CN108725406A - Battery cleaning device and electrical changing station - Google Patents

Battery cleaning device and electrical changing station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108725406A
CN108725406A CN201810672739.5A CN201810672739A CN108725406A CN 108725406 A CN108725406 A CN 108725406A CN 201810672739 A CN201810672739 A CN 201810672739A CN 108725406 A CN108725406 A CN 108725406A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
battery
cleaning device
lifting unit
guide rail
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201810672739.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108725406B (en
Inventor
夹磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NIO Holding Co Ltd
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NIO Nextev Ltd
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Priority to CN201810672739.5A priority Critical patent/CN108725406B/en
Publication of CN108725406A publication Critical patent/CN108725406A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S5/00Servicing, maintaining, repairing, or refitting of vehicles
    • B60S5/06Supplying batteries to, or removing batteries from, vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of battery cleaning device and electrical changing stations, the cleaning device includes more than one cleaning section, the first lifting unit and traveling mechanism, wherein, the cleaning section is set on first lifting unit, can vertically be lifted relative to first lifting unit and/or be moved in the horizontal direction;First lifting unit is set on the traveling mechanism, can vertically be lifted relative to the traveling mechanism;The traveling mechanism drives the cleaning device movement.The present invention is in changing electric process, before battery changing trolley removes battery from vehicle, battery is cleaned, battery is removed after cleaning again and continues to change electric current journey, it is completed to the clean operation of battery while electric current journey is changed in no increase, it is efficient, convenient, rapidly cleaning battery.

Description

Battery cleaning device and electrical changing station
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery cleaning technology field more particularly to a kind of battery cleaning devices and electrical changing station.
Background technology
Intelligence, Information Network, automation, the future for permeating China Automobile Industry, new-energy automobile is under this overall situation It tries to be the first and has entered into the field of Environment Science.Although in cruising ability, battery technology, repair and management, there is also defects, still Has the innate advantage of beyond tradition fuel vehicle so new-energy automobile will be as next wind vane of Motor Vehicles Development.Herein After tide sweeps across automotive field, the maintenance of battery and extend its service life will become primarily solve the problems, such as.New energy vapour In the maintenance type of vehicle battery, the cleaning of battery surface is also one of the factor of the extension battery life of overriding concern.In order not to Disconnected to improve automobile cruising ability, volume is increasing as a kind of trend during battery develop, and batteries of electric automobile Volume and quality are larger, not easy to remove, and larger difficulty is brought to the cleaning of battery surface, therefore, how efficiently, convenient, Rapid cleaning battery becomes technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
It is that one kind is very fast, conveniently, safely and effectively method, electric vehicle enter electrical changing station and change the flow of electricity such as to change electric mode Under:Electric vehicle is parked on landing-is fixed to vehicle progress position on landing, and-vehicle is lifted appropriate height-changes electricity Trolley, which enters underbody-and changes electric car adjustment angle and remove battery-, transports battery back battery compartment, then with similar flow by an electricity Sufficient battery is installed on electric vehicle, and electricity is changed in completion.During the entire process of using electric vehicle, electricity is changed in electrical changing station When battery can just be operated, so at this time be also efficient, convenient, rapid cleaning battery best opportunity.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide a kind of battery cleaning device and electrical changing station, changing electric process In, before battery changing trolley removes battery from vehicle, battery is cleaned, battery is removed after cleaning again and continues to change electric current Journey completes while electric current journey is changed in no increase to the clean operation of battery, efficient, convenient, rapidly cleaning electricity Pond.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, according to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of battery cleaning device, including one are provided The above cleaning section, the first lifting unit and traveling mechanism, wherein
The cleaning section be set to first lifting unit on, can relatively described first lifting unit vertically lift with/ Or it moves in the horizontal direction;
First lifting unit is set on the traveling mechanism, can vertically be lifted relative to the traveling mechanism;
The traveling mechanism drives the cleaning device movement.
Further, the cleaning section includes cleaning brush, the second lifting unit, the first sliding block and the first slide block guide rail, In,
The cleaning brush is set on second lifting unit, and second lifting unit can be followed vertically to lift;
Second lifting unit is set on first sliding block, can vertically be risen relative to first lifting unit Drop;
First sliding block is set on first slide block guide rail, can be relative to first slide block guide rail in the horizontal direction It is mobile, drive second lifting unit and cleaning brush to move in the horizontal direction, first slide block guide rail is fixed on described the On one lifting unit.
Further, the cleaning brush is cylindrical structure, is separately connected along the axial both ends of the cleaning brush One the second lifting unit, the cleaning brush can axially rotate.
Further, the cleaning section further includes cleaning solution nozzle, the second sliding block and the second slide block guide rail, wherein described Cleaning solution nozzle is used to cleaning solution being sprayed onto the cleaning brush, and the cleaning solution nozzle is set on second sliding block;
Second sliding block is set on second slide block guide rail, second slide block guide rail and the cleaning solution nozzle Axial parallel, second sliding block is moved along second slide block guide rail, drive the cleaning solution nozzle along it is parallel with it is described The axial movement of cleaning solution nozzle;
Second slide block guide rail is fixed on first lifting unit.
Further, the traveling mechanism includes travelling platform and the idler wheel on the traveling platform, the row Mechanism is sailed to be moved by the idler wheel.
Further, first lifting unit includes hoistable platform and the first elevating mechanism, wherein the hoistable platform and The traveling flat surface is provided opposite to, and first elevating mechanism is set between the hoistable platform and the traveling platform, is used It is vertically lifted in driving the hoistable platform.
Further, the cleaning device further includes residual object storage unit, is set to the hoistable platform and the traveling platform Between, for storing residual object;
The hoistable platform is equipped with through-hole, and the residual object enters the residual object storage unit by the through-hole, described residual Object includes the dust that the cleaning section is cleaned from battery and used cleaning solution.
Further, the cleaning device further includes dust collecting port, is set in the residual object storage unit, for automatic sucking ash Dirt and used cleaning solution.
Further, the dust collecting port includes motor and the blade on the motor, and the motor drives the leaf Piece rotates, draw dust and used cleaning solution.
Further, the cleaning device further includes control unit, the action for controlling each component of the cleaning device, institute It includes that the first lifting unit and the second lifting unit distinguish the respective of lifting vertically, the first sliding block and the second sliding block to state action The mobile, action of cleaning solution nozzle and the action of traveling mechanism.
According to a further aspect of the invention, a kind of electrical changing station, including above-mentioned cleaning device and landing are also provided, wherein
The landing changes electric car for positioning;
The cleaning device, which is moved to, changes electric position, and the battery of electric car is changed described in cleaning, is returned to after the completion of cleaning initial Position.
Further, the main control that the control unit of the cleaning device passes through wired or wireless mode and the electrical changing station Device communicates to connect, wherein the master controller is used to control the action of each building block of electrical changing station.
Further, the electrical changing station further includes:Battery changing trolley, be movable to it is described change electric position, replaced for vehicle Battery;
The cleaning device is consistent with the integral elevating range of the battery changing trolley.
The present invention has clear advantage and advantageous effect compared with prior art.By above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention A kind of battery cleaning device and electrical changing station can reach comparable technological progress and practicability, and with the extensive utilization in industry Value at least has following advantages:
The present invention is in changing electric process, before battery changing trolley removes battery from vehicle, using the cleaning device to battery It is cleaned, carries out removing battery operation after cleaning, continue to change electric current journey, the present invention changes the same of electric current journey in no increase When complete to the clean operation of battery, it is efficient, convenient, rapidly cleaning battery, extend battery.
Above description is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention can It is clearer and more comprehensible, it is special below to lift preferred embodiment, and coordinate attached drawing, detailed description are as follows.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 provides battery cleaning device schematic diagram for one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the battery cleaning device side view that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the battery cleaning device vertical view that one embodiment of the invention provides.
Primary symbols explanation:
1:Cleaning section 2:First lifting unit
3:Traveling mechanism 4:Residual object storage unit
Specific implementation mode
It is of the invention to reach the technological means and effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taken further to illustrate, below in conjunction with Attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to the specific implementation mode of a kind of battery cleaning device and electrical changing station that proposes according to the present invention and its Effect is described in detail as after.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of battery cleaning devices, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, including more than one cleaning section 1, First lifting unit 2 and traveling mechanism 3, wherein cleaning section 1 is set on the first lifting unit 2, can be with respect to the first lifting unit 2 along vertical Direction lifts and/or moves in the horizontal direction;First lifting unit 2 is set on traveling mechanism 3, can be relative to traveling mechanism 3 along perpendicular Histogram is to lifting;Traveling mechanism 3 is for driving the cleaning device to move.The cleaning device can enter electric vehicle underbody, Battery of electric vehicle is cleaned, is particularly suitable in electrical changing station, it can be after lifting automobile, into electric vehicle underbody, to electric vehicle Battery cleaned, it is to be understood that it is any can by vehicle lift device in, it can be added in the cleaning device In, battery is cleaned, in addition, if the reducible height of the cleaning device is enough to enter electric vehicle bottom, is then or else lifted In the case of rising vehicle, batteries of electric automobile can also be cleaned.In addition, the cleaning device is by configuring corresponding cleaning Brush head can also clean other positions of electric vehicle chassis.
As an example, on the cleaning device include two cleaning sections 1, cleaning section 1 includes cleaning brush 11, second Lifting unit 12, the first sliding block 13 and the first slide block guide rail 14, wherein cleaning brush 11 is set on the second lifting unit 12, can be followed Second lifting unit 12 vertically lifts;Second lifting unit 12 is set on first sliding block 13, can be relative to the first lifting Portion's 2 vertical direction lifting, as an example, the second lifting unit 12, which can be scissors, pitches structure;First sliding block 13 is led set on the first sliding block It on rail 14, can in the horizontal direction be moved relative to the first slide block guide rail 14, to drive the second lifting unit 12 and cleaning brush 11 It moves in the horizontal direction, the first slide block guide rail 14 is fixed on first lifting unit 2, it is to be understood that slided according to first The quantity of the length of block guide rail 14 and set cleaning section 1, the first sliding block 13 of setting is relative to the second lifting unit 2 along water Square to distance.
Cleaning brush 11 could be provided as cylindrical structure, and one the is separately connected along the axial both ends of cleaning brush 11 Two lifting units 12, cleaning brush 11 can axially rotate.Cleaning section 1 further includes cleaning solution nozzle 15, the second sliding block 16 and second Slide block guide rail 17, wherein cleaning solution nozzle 15 is used to cleaning solution being sprayed onto cleaning brush 11, and cleaning solution nozzle 15 is set to second On sliding block 16;Second sliding block 16 is set on the second slide block guide rail 17, the axial phase of the second slide block guide rail 17 and cleaning solution nozzle 15 Parallel, the second sliding block 16 is moved along the second slide block guide rail 17, drives cleaning solution nozzle 15 along parallel and cleaning solution nozzle 15 axis To movement;Second slide block guide rail 17 is fixed on first lifting unit 2.It should be noted that the shape of cleaning brush 11 can It is adaptively adjusted according to specific application demand, in example shown in Fig. 1, the rotation of cleaning brush 11 can be with cleaning solution nozzle 15 It matches, in 11 rotation process of cleaning solution nozzle, cleaning solution nozzle 15 sprays cleaning solution to cleaning brush 11, while cleaning solution sprays First 15 can move along the second slide block guide rail 17, so that cleaning solution is uniformly ejected into cleaning brush 11, improve the cleaning device Cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.In addition, in order to save cleaning solution, two 15 successive cleaning solutions of cleaning solution nozzle are can control, During cleaning, cleaning trolley can be moved back and forth by traveling mechanism 3, not only can guarantee that cleaning process carried out in this way, but also can save Cleaning solution, to save the cleaning cost of the cleaning device.
Example as shown in Figure 1, traveling mechanism 3 include traveling platform 31 and the idler wheel 32 on traveling platform 31, row Mechanism 3 is sailed to be moved by idler wheel 32.It should be noted that during use, traveling mechanism can travel on running rail, Such as in electrical changing station, changes level platform and be equipped with the running rail travelled for battery changing trolley and the cleaning device.
As an example, the first lifting unit 2 includes hoistable platform 21 and the first elevating mechanism 22, wherein 21 He of hoistable platform Platform 31 is travelled face-to-face to be arranged, and between there are gap, the first elevating mechanism 22 is set to hoistable platform 21 and traveling platform 31 Between, for driving hoistable platform 21 vertically to lift, as an example, the first elevating mechanism 22 can be scissors fork knot Structure.
The 1 clean dust of institute of cleaning section and used cleaning solution fall into other component, the sanitizer cartridge in order to prevent Residual object storage unit 4 can be also arranged by setting, and be set between hoistable platform 21 and the traveling platform 31, for storing residual object, such as Fig. 1- Shown in Fig. 3, hoistable platform 21 is equipped with through-hole 211, and residual object enters residual object storage unit 4 by through-hole 211, and residual object includes cleaning section 1 dust cleaned from battery and used cleaning solution etc..The size of residual object storage unit 4 can be according to the size of hoistable platform 21 It is set with the size of through-hole 211.
The cleaning device further includes dust collecting port, is set in residual object storage unit 4, for automatic sucking dust and used Cleaning solution.Dust collecting port includes motor and the blade on the motor, and the motor drives the blade high speed rotation, generates Air negative pressure, draw dust and used cleaning solution.Dust collecting port can increase the power of motor and then reach expansion absorption The area of dust and fully expansion cleaning brush 11 scrub cell area.
The structured action of institute of entire cleaning device could be provided as manually controlling, and also can be automatically controled, for example, described A control unit, the action for controlling each component of cleaning device is arranged in cleaning device, and the action includes the first lifting unit 2 and the Two lifting units 12 lifting vertically, the respective movement of the first sliding block 16 and the second sliding block 16, cleaning solution nozzle 15 respectively Injection cleaning solution action and traveling mechanism 3 the actions such as travel direction, driving trace and travel speed.
As an example, the cleaning device could be provided as RGV (Rail Guided Vehicle rails guide vehicle) clearly The form of clean trolley or AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle, automated guided vehicle) cleaning trolleies, RGV trolleies Rack-and-pinion can be used in track, walks the movement that position ring controls RGV trolleies by servo amplifier, the cleaning device uses The form of RGV trolleies, cleaning precision is high, efficient.Using AGV forms, flexibility is high, has increasingly automated property, can be not The calling of same cleaning ambient back and forth.Wherein, RGV cleans the motor involved by trolley and AGV cleaning trolleies, ball screw etc. Type selecting should have a calculation basis, such as by stress, speed, and actuation time etc. determines the torque of motor, power, rotating speed, and one As the motor that selects need that there are certain surpluses.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of electrical changing station, including above-mentioned cleaning device and landing, wherein landing Electric car is changed for positioning;Cleaning device, which is moved to, changes electric position, and the battery of electric car is changed in cleaning, is returned to after the completion of cleaning initial Position.Further include lifting mechanism as an example, in some electrical changing stations, be set on landing, for lifting the vehicle having good positioning It rises to and changes electric position.Some electrical changing stations do not include lifting mechanism, can be by landing directly by vehicle location to changing electric position, nothing Vehicle need to be lifted.
The master controller communication connection of the logical mode and electrical changing station that can be excessively wired or wireless of the control unit of cleaning device, to Control the process of cleaning device cleaning battery, wherein master controller is used to control the action of each building block of electrical changing station, specifically may be used The positioning operation of electric car, lifting mechanism are exchanged to the lift operation of vehicle, cleaning device to the clear of battery including landing It is clean operation, battery changing trolley exchange electric car change it is electrically operated etc..The electrical changing station further includes:Battery changing trolley is movable to and changes Electric position replaces battery for vehicle, and cleaning device is consistent with the integral elevating range of the battery changing trolley, can also be by sanitizer cartridge Install in battery changing trolley, make battery changing trolley both can perform clean operation, also can be exchanged into execution change it is electrically operated.It is described to change electricity The reference of operation of cleaning device of standing depends on the working environment of electrical changing station.Only enter electrical changing station in electric vehicle to carry out changing electricity During increase a convenient, efficient cleaning procedure, which is to change increased institute in electric current journey intact With no raising electrical changing station program complexity.
It is as described below to the cleaning flow of battery using the cleaning device by taking above-mentioned electrical changing station as an example:
Step 1 changes electric vehicle backing and enters landing, vehicle positioning stop;
Step 2, lifting mechanism, which will change electric car and be lifted to, changes electric position;
Step 3 starts battery cleaning function, and cleaning device drives into underbody, wherein cleaning device is travelled from origin to cleaning When working position, the first lifting unit 2 and the second lifting unit 12 can be placed in lowest point, and cleaning position refers to that cleaning device is opened Beginning carries out the position of clean operation;
After step 4, cleaning device to cleaning position, hoistable platform 21 is slowly raised up to lifting by the first elevating mechanism 22 The working position of platform 21, wherein the height that the working position of hoistable platform 21 and the working position of cleaning brush 11 are lifted according to vehicle It is set with the height of landing;
Step 5, cleaning brush 11 slowly rotate, and cleaning solution is sprayed onto cleaning brush along with cleaning solution nozzle 15 when rotation On 11;
After step 6, cleaning brush 11 rotate predetermined amount, such as predetermined amount is two circles, and the second lifting unit 12 will cleaning Brush head 11 is slowly raised up at the battery for changing electric car;
While step 7, cleaning brush 11 clean battery, cleaning device can be past from headstock to the tailstock by traveling mechanism 3 Multiple operation;
While step 8, cleaning device move back and forth, cleaning solution nozzle 15 is along the second slide block guide rail 17, and two clear Clean liquid nozzle 15 sprays cleaning solution in succession, such as i.e. first 5 seconds first cleaning solution nozzle 15 spray cleaning solution, second cleaning solution Nozzle 15 does not spray, and second cleaning solution nozzle 15 sprays cleaning solution after five seconds, and first cleaning solution nozzle 15 does not spray, and so on Operation;
After step 9, battery cleaning, cleaning device sails Aligning control position;
Step 10 continues to change electric current journey.
In above-mentioned cleaning flow, time of cleaning device reciprocation cycle can be set according to the degree that battery is contaminated by dust Number.After cycle-index meets, cleaning solution nozzle 15 stops spray cleaning solution, and cleaning brush 11 is down to the subsequent hoistable platform lifting of origin Platform 21 is down to origin.
Cleaning device and electrical changing station described in the embodiment of the present invention, in changing electric process, battery changing trolley removes battery from vehicle Before, battery is cleaned using the cleaning device, carries out removing battery operation after cleaning, continues to change electric current journey, The present invention completes while electric current journey is changed in no increase to the clean operation of battery, efficient, convenient, rapidly cleaning Battery extends battery.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or modification For the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention To any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above example, in the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of battery cleaning device, it is characterised in that:Including more than one cleaning section, the first lifting unit and traveling mechanism, In,
The cleaning section is set on first lifting unit, can relatively described first lifting unit vertically lift and/or edge Horizontal direction moves;
First lifting unit is set on the traveling mechanism, can vertically be lifted relative to the traveling mechanism;
The traveling mechanism drives the cleaning device movement.
2. battery cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The cleaning section includes cleaning brush, the second lifting unit, the first sliding block and the first slide block guide rail, wherein
The cleaning brush is set on second lifting unit, and second lifting unit can be followed vertically to lift;
Second lifting unit is set on first sliding block, can vertically be lifted relative to first lifting unit;
First sliding block is set on first slide block guide rail, can in the horizontal direction be moved relative to first slide block guide rail It is dynamic, drive second lifting unit and cleaning brush to move in the horizontal direction, first slide block guide rail is fixed on described first On lifting unit.
3. battery cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The cleaning brush is cylindrical structure, and one second lifting is separately connected along the axial both ends of the cleaning brush Portion, the cleaning brush can axially rotate.
4. battery cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The cleaning section further includes cleaning solution nozzle, the second sliding block and the second slide block guide rail, wherein the cleaning solution nozzle is used for Cleaning solution is sprayed onto in the cleaning brush, the cleaning solution nozzle is set on second sliding block;
Second sliding block is set on second slide block guide rail, the axial direction of second slide block guide rail and the cleaning solution nozzle Parallel, second sliding block is moved along second slide block guide rail, drives the cleaning solution nozzle along the parallel and cleaning The axial movement of liquid nozzle;
Second slide block guide rail is fixed on first lifting unit.
5. battery cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The traveling mechanism includes travelling platform and the idler wheel on the traveling platform, and the traveling mechanism passes through described Idler wheel is moved.
6. battery cleaning device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
First lifting unit includes hoistable platform and the first elevating mechanism, wherein the hoistable platform and the traveling platform Setting face-to-face, first elevating mechanism is set between the hoistable platform and the traveling platform, for driving the liter Drop platform vertically lifts.
7. battery cleaning device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The cleaning device further includes residual object storage unit, is set between the hoistable platform and the traveling platform, for storing Residual object;
The hoistable platform is equipped with through-hole, and the residual object enters the residual object storage unit, the residual object packet by the through-hole Include the dust and used cleaning solution that the cleaning section is cleaned from battery.
8. battery cleaning device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The cleaning device further includes dust collecting port, is set in the residual object storage unit, for automatic sucking dust and used Cleaning solution.
9. battery cleaning device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The dust collecting port includes motor and the blade on the motor, and the motor drives the blade rotation, draws ash Dirt and used cleaning solution.
10. according to the battery cleaning device described in any one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that:
The cleaning device further includes control unit, the action for controlling each component of the cleaning device, and the action includes the The lifting respectively vertically of one lifting unit and the second lifting unit, the first sliding block and the respective movement of the second sliding block, cleaning solution The action of nozzle and the action of traveling mechanism.
11. a kind of electrical changing station, it is characterised in that:It is put down with parking including the cleaning device described in any one of claim 1-10 Platform, wherein
The landing changes electric car for positioning;
The cleaning device, which is moved to, changes electric position, and the battery of electric car is changed described in cleaning, initial position is returned to after the completion of cleaning.
12. electrical changing station according to claim 11, it is characterised in that:
The control unit of the cleaning device is communicated to connect by the master controller of wired or wireless mode and the electrical changing station, In, the master controller is used to control the action of each building block of electrical changing station.
13. electrical changing station according to claim 11, it is characterised in that:
The electrical changing station further includes:Battery changing trolley, be movable to it is described change electric position, replace battery for vehicle;
The cleaning device is consistent with the integral elevating range of the battery changing trolley.
CN201810672739.5A 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 Battery cleaning device and power station Active CN108725406B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114435309A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-05-06 苏州艾沃意特汽车设备有限公司 Electric vehicle cleaning device
CN117508102A (en) * 2024-01-03 2024-02-06 创铭智能信息科技(常州)有限公司 Automatic AGV trolley power exchange station and use method thereof

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