CN108722060A - A kind of novel fire resistant ceramic fibre chimney filter - Google Patents

A kind of novel fire resistant ceramic fibre chimney filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108722060A
CN108722060A CN201810740784.XA CN201810740784A CN108722060A CN 108722060 A CN108722060 A CN 108722060A CN 201810740784 A CN201810740784 A CN 201810740784A CN 108722060 A CN108722060 A CN 108722060A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chimney filter
fibre chimney
filter
pyroceram
fire resistant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810740784.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何向阳
崔鹏
彭斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FEATURE-TEC (WUXI) FILTRATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
FEATURE-TEC (WUXI) FILTRATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FEATURE-TEC (WUXI) FILTRATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical FEATURE-TEC (WUXI) FILTRATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810740784.XA priority Critical patent/CN108722060A/en
Publication of CN108722060A publication Critical patent/CN108722060A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/24Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
    • B01D46/2403Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0002Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
    • B01D46/0004Details of removable closures, lids, caps or filter heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/70Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
    • B01D46/71Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter with pressurised gas, e.g. pulsed air

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of novel fire resistant ceramic fibre chimney filters, the pyroceram fibre chimney filter inner wall is equipped with Venturi tube, it is an integral structure with pyroceram fibre chimney filter equipped with temperature self-compensation sealant, the Venturi tube and temperature self-compensation sealant at upper port outer wall.The tube body of the pyroceram fibre chimney filter is enclosed by three elongate member head and the tail connections, and the elongate member cross section is in crescent.It is connected to flange at the top of the pyroceram fibre chimney filter.In the present invention, venturi tube structure is equipped in novel fire resistant ceramic fibre chimney filter, in for high-temperature flue gas controlling device, its venturi tube structure can be utilized, the pressure loss that blowback system sprays into pyroceram fibre chimney filter is reduced, the energy consumption of blowback system is reduced, achievees the purpose that remove filter cake, petal-like tube body increases the filter area of pyroceram fibre chimney filter, improves filter efficiency and service life.

Description

A kind of novel fire resistant ceramic fibre chimney filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filter of high-temperature flue gas purification processing more particularly to a kind of filters of pyroceram fibre Pipe.
Background technology
Ceramic screen pipe is the core element of high-temperature smoke purifier, and compared with conventional filter bag, ceramic screen pipe has resistance to height The advantages that warm, corrosion-resistant, resistance to erosion, precision height, easy loading catalyst is current more satisfactory dust separation filter element. Ceramic screen pipe cross section at this stage is mostly circle, and after a period of operation, ceramic screen pipe outer surface can assemble thicker powder Knoisphere forms filter cake, influences filter effect.At this time, it may be necessary to carry out blowback to ceramic screen pipe.General blowback system is to pass through high pressure Gas penetrates outward from the inside of ceramic screen pipe, filter cake is removed from the outer surface of ceramic screen pipe, to restore filtering efficiency.But It is to still remain shortcoming:(1)Existing blowback system high pressure gas is dispersed in larger space after the ejection of blowback nozzle In range, portion gas cannot import in ceramic screen pipe, and the pressure loss of high pressure gas is than more serious, the impact to ceramic screen pipe Weaken, blowback effect is less desirable, in order to reach high-efficient reverse blowing effect, it is necessary to provide the gas of higher pressure, in this way Energy consumption is improved again;(2)Existing ceramic screen pipe does not resist the ability of compressing member high-temperature stress relaxation, often causes ceramic screen pipe Sealing effect is bad at sealing with floral disc in purifier;(3)Current ceramic screen pipe is mostly cylinder, and filter area has Limit.
In view of this, it is necessary to a kind of novel fire resistant ceramic fibre chimney filter be invented to defect in the prior art, with solution The certainly above problem.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to disclose a kind of novel fire resistant ceramic fibre chimney filter, blowback effect is improved, reduces and enters The pressure loss in pyroceram fibre chimney filter reduces blowback system energy consumption, achievees the purpose that remove filter cake, while adding temperature Self-compensation sealed layer is spent, high-temperature stress relaxation phenomenon is eliminated.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of novel fire resistant ceramic fibre chimney filter, the refractory ceramicses Fiber chimney filter inner wall is equipped with Venturi tube, and temperature self-compensation sealant, the Venturi tube and temperature are equipped at upper port outer wall Self-compensation sealed layer is an integral structure with pyroceram fibre chimney filter.
In some embodiments, the Venturi tube is arranged close to pyroceram fibre chimney filter upper port.
In some embodiments, the pyroceram fibre chimney filter is enclosed by three elongate member head and the tail connections, The elongate member cross section is in crescent.
In some embodiments, flange, the flange and temperature are connected at the top of the pyroceram fibre chimney filter Self-compensation sealed layer closely connects, and on the upside of temperature self-compensation sealant.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:(1)Novel fire resistant ceramic fibre chimney filter inner wall is equipped with venturi Pipe structure can utilize the venturi tube structure of pyroceram fibre chimney filter in for high-temperature flue gas controlling device, reduce anti- The pressure loss that system sprays into pyroceram fibre chimney filter is blown, the energy consumption of blowback system is reduced, reaches the mesh for removing filter cake 's;(2)Novel fire resistant ceramic fibre chimney filter is connected by the elongate member head and the tail that three cross sections are crescent and is enclosed, and is filtered Area is bigger than the filter area of general round ceramic fiber chimney filter, and filter efficiency is high;(3)On novel fire resistant ceramic fibre chimney filter Temperature self-compensation sealant is equipped at port outer wall, the thickness of sealant can increase with the raising of operating temperature, solve Stress relaxation phenomenon under compressing member high temperature, to ensure the sealing in pyroceram fibre chimney filter and purifier between floral disc Performance is not affected by temperature.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of pyroceram fibre chimney filter shown in the present invention(Omit flange and temperature self-compensation Sealant).
Fig. 2 is the pyroceram fibre chimney filter faces A-A sectional view along Fig. 1 shown in the present invention(Contain flange and temperature Self-compensation sealed layer).
Reference sign:1, pyroceram fibre chimney filter;11, surface micropore;12, elongate member;2, Venturi tube; 21, inlet tube;22, collapsible tube;23, trunnion;24, diffuser;3, flange;31, bolt hole;4, temperature self-compensation sealant;5, Blowback system;51, blowback nozzle.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail for each embodiment shown in below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should explanation, these Embodiment is not limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art according to function, method made by these embodiments, Or the equivalent transformation in structure or replacement, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention within.
Pyroceram fibre chimney filter 1 shown in Fig. 1-2,1 inner wall of pyroceram fibre chimney filter are equipped with Venturi tube 2, temperature self-compensation sealant 4, the Venturi tube 2 and temperature self-compensation sealant 4 and high temperature resistant are equipped at upper port outer wall Ceramic fibre chimney filter 1 is an integral structure.Venturi tube 2 is made of inlet tube 21, collapsible tube 22, trunnion 23 and diffuser 24. The high pressure gas that blowback system 5 is sprayed by blowback nozzle 51 has portion before entering 1 inside of pyroceram fibre chimney filter Divide around gas diffusion to blowback nozzle 51, does not enter into inside pyroceram fibre chimney filter 1.High temperature resistant in the present embodiment Venturi tube 2 in ceramic fibre chimney filter 1 can effectively improve this point, and gas passes through inlet tube 21, when into collapsible tube 22, gas Body flow velocity increases, maximum into reaching when trunnion 23, enters inside pyroceram fibre chimney filter 1 finally by diffuser 24, Improve the flow rate of gas.Meanwhile the flow at high speed of gas, be formed about negative pressuren zone in flange 3, absorption ambient gas into Enter into pyroceram fibre chimney filter 1, compensates the gas loss sprayed from blowback system 5.Gas high speed enters high temperature resistant In ceramic fibre chimney filter 1,1 inner wall of pyroceram fibre chimney filter is backwashed, the filter cake of outer layer is removed.The venturi Pipe 2 is arranged close to the upper port of pyroceram fibre chimney filter 1, can efficiently use the unique texture of Venturi tube 2, improves blowback Efficiency.It is compared with the Venturi tube of metal material, the Venturi tube 2 in the present embodiment has higher corrosion-resistant, impact resistance, Installation steps are simplified, operation cost is reduced.
1 tube body of pyroceram fibre chimney filter is made of three elongate members 12 through oversintering, coating processes, and main material is Alumina silicate, mullite, silicon carbide etc..The main technique for preparing pyroceram fibre chimney filter 1 includes:First select intensity compared with 2 structure of Venturi tube is made in high composite material, then after 2 shaping structures of Venturi tube, continues to use elongate member on the outside The tube body of pyroceram fibre chimney filter 1 is made in 12 sintering, coating;If having on the tube wall of the pyroceram fibre chimney filter 1 Dry surface micropore 11, the diameter range of surface micropore 11 is between 0.1 μm~10 μm, manufactured pyroceram fibre chimney filter 1 there is higher intensity, cross section the filter area of pyroceram fibre chimney filter 1 is increased for petal-like tube body, improve Filter effect.
The pyroceram fibre chimney filter 1 and flange 3 are completed by binder bonding, firing, are connected, are passed through method Bolt hole 31 on orchid 3 is fixed on floral disc in the purification plant, prevents pyroceram fibre chimney filter 1 from sliding.The flange 3 It is closely connected with temperature self-compensation sealant 4, and positioned at 4 upside of temperature self-compensation sealant.Temperature self-compensation sealant 4 is by warm Expansion ceramic material is made in the upper port outer wall of pyroceram fibre chimney filter 1, with pyroceram fibre chimney filter 1 at It is an integral structure, thickness increases with the raising of operating temperature, solves common compressing member stress pine at high operating temperatures Relaxation phenomenon, to ensure the sealing performance of pyroceram fibre chimney filter 1 and floral disc in purifier.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above only for the present invention feasible embodiment specifically Bright, they are all without departing from equivalent implementations made by technical spirit of the present invention not to limit the scope of the invention Or change should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of novel fire resistant ceramic fibre chimney filter, it is characterised in that:The pyroceram fibre chimney filter inner wall is equipped with text Venturi is equipped with temperature self-compensation sealant, the Venturi tube and temperature self-compensation sealant and resistance to height at upper port outer wall Warm ceramic fibre chimney filter is an integral structure.
2. novel fire resistant ceramic fibre chimney filter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Venturi tube is close to resistance to High-temperature ceramic fibre chimney filter upper port is arranged.
3. novel fire resistant ceramic fibre chimney filter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pyroceram fibre Chimney filter is enclosed by three elongate member head and the tail connections, and the elongate member cross section is in crescent.
4. novel fire resistant ceramic fibre chimney filter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pyroceram fibre Flange is connected at the top of chimney filter, the flange and temperature self-compensation sealant closely connect, and are located at temperature self-compensation sealant Upside.
CN201810740784.XA 2018-07-08 2018-07-08 A kind of novel fire resistant ceramic fibre chimney filter Pending CN108722060A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810740784.XA CN108722060A (en) 2018-07-08 2018-07-08 A kind of novel fire resistant ceramic fibre chimney filter

Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109238947A (en) * 2018-11-24 2019-01-18 飞潮(无锡)过滤技术有限公司 Multipurpose ceramic chimney filter test device
CN110743282A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-04 南京工业大学 Reducing gas purification ceramic filtration membrane tube
CN113244717A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-08-13 飞潮(上海)环境技术有限公司 High-temperature gas filter element

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPH06346722A (en) * 1993-06-10 1994-12-20 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Smoke consuming muffler device
US5401406A (en) * 1992-12-11 1995-03-28 Pall Corporation Filter assembly having a filter element and a sealing device
CN2291197Y (en) * 1997-06-23 1998-09-16 天津大学 Dust-removing and desulfurizing integrated device with multiple venturi ceramic pipe
US6302402B1 (en) * 1999-07-07 2001-10-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Compliant high temperature seals for dissimilar materials
CN201529464U (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-07-21 李怡然 Positioning device suitable for filter pipe in high temperature dust collector
CN202128968U (en) * 2011-05-26 2012-02-01 蔡忠 Self-cleaning clip type filtering cylinder
CN102366691A (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-03-07 江苏省宜兴非金属化工机械厂有限公司 Fume filter
CN102698546A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-10-03 中国石油大学(北京) Pulse reverse blowing ash removal device of ceramic filter
CN103055628A (en) * 2011-10-19 2013-04-24 江苏省宜兴非金属化工机械厂有限公司 Efficient backflushing structure of smoke filter
CN203694778U (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-07-09 湖南长重机器股份有限公司 Porous ceramic dust collector for filtering PM2.5 particle layer
CN204769213U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-18 西安宝德粉末冶金有限责任公司 Pulsed venturi nozzle
CN205235631U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-18 西安超滤环保科技股份有限公司 Anticorrosive micro porous filtration composite assembly of high performance blowback
CN106075982A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-09 飞潮(无锡)过滤技术有限公司 A kind of filter element fast compressing device with self-compensating function
CN106964216A (en) * 2016-01-13 2017-07-21 山东科劳沃斯环保工程有限公司 Filter for removing gas pollutant
CN207324356U (en) * 2017-04-05 2018-05-08 张家港市彰阳工业过滤器有限公司 It is a kind of with the filter cylinder repeatedly drained
CN208642106U (en) * 2018-07-08 2019-03-26 飞潮(无锡)过滤技术有限公司 A kind of novel fire resistant ceramic fibre chimney filter

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5401406A (en) * 1992-12-11 1995-03-28 Pall Corporation Filter assembly having a filter element and a sealing device
JPH06346722A (en) * 1993-06-10 1994-12-20 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Smoke consuming muffler device
CN2291197Y (en) * 1997-06-23 1998-09-16 天津大学 Dust-removing and desulfurizing integrated device with multiple venturi ceramic pipe
US6302402B1 (en) * 1999-07-07 2001-10-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Compliant high temperature seals for dissimilar materials
CN201529464U (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-07-21 李怡然 Positioning device suitable for filter pipe in high temperature dust collector
CN202128968U (en) * 2011-05-26 2012-02-01 蔡忠 Self-cleaning clip type filtering cylinder
CN103055628A (en) * 2011-10-19 2013-04-24 江苏省宜兴非金属化工机械厂有限公司 Efficient backflushing structure of smoke filter
CN102366691A (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-03-07 江苏省宜兴非金属化工机械厂有限公司 Fume filter
CN102698546A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-10-03 中国石油大学(北京) Pulse reverse blowing ash removal device of ceramic filter
CN203694778U (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-07-09 湖南长重机器股份有限公司 Porous ceramic dust collector for filtering PM2.5 particle layer
CN204769213U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-18 西安宝德粉末冶金有限责任公司 Pulsed venturi nozzle
CN205235631U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-18 西安超滤环保科技股份有限公司 Anticorrosive micro porous filtration composite assembly of high performance blowback
CN106964216A (en) * 2016-01-13 2017-07-21 山东科劳沃斯环保工程有限公司 Filter for removing gas pollutant
CN106075982A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-09 飞潮(无锡)过滤技术有限公司 A kind of filter element fast compressing device with self-compensating function
CN207324356U (en) * 2017-04-05 2018-05-08 张家港市彰阳工业过滤器有限公司 It is a kind of with the filter cylinder repeatedly drained
CN208642106U (en) * 2018-07-08 2019-03-26 飞潮(无锡)过滤技术有限公司 A kind of novel fire resistant ceramic fibre chimney filter

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109238947A (en) * 2018-11-24 2019-01-18 飞潮(无锡)过滤技术有限公司 Multipurpose ceramic chimney filter test device
CN109238947B (en) * 2018-11-24 2024-04-12 飞潮(上海)新材料股份有限公司 Multipurpose ceramic filter tube testing device
CN110743282A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-04 南京工业大学 Reducing gas purification ceramic filtration membrane tube
CN110743282B (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-04-20 南京工业大学 Reducing gas purification ceramic filtration membrane tube
CN113244717A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-08-13 飞潮(上海)环境技术有限公司 High-temperature gas filter element

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Application publication date: 20181102

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