CN108720860A - Method, wearable device and terminal device for handling mammary gland data - Google Patents
Method, wearable device and terminal device for handling mammary gland data Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0033—Features or image-related aspects of imaging apparatus classified in A61B5/00, e.g. for MRI, optical tomography or impedance tomography apparatus; arrangements of imaging apparatus in a room
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0033—Features or image-related aspects of imaging apparatus classified in A61B5/00, e.g. for MRI, optical tomography or impedance tomography apparatus; arrangements of imaging apparatus in a room
- A61B5/004—Features or image-related aspects of imaging apparatus classified in A61B5/00, e.g. for MRI, optical tomography or impedance tomography apparatus; arrangements of imaging apparatus in a room adapted for image acquisition of a particular organ or body part
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Abstract
The aspect of the present invention is related to wearable device, terminal device and the method for handling mammary gland data applied to wearable device and terminal device for handling mammary gland data.The method of processing mammary gland data applied to wearable terminal equipment includes：The sensing data for receiving the mammary gland position of the tested user of wearable device transmission, wherein the sensing data are acquired by the image sensing equipment being arranged on the wearable device；Visible image is generated according to the sensing data；And the display visible image.The present invention can conveniently and efficiently carry out image capturing and processing, and user can intuitively check visible image on the terminal device.
Description
Technical field
Present invention relates in general to data processings, more particularly, to the method and apparatus for handling mammary gland data.
Background technology
Breast cancer has become the kinds of tumor for threatening women physical and mental health at present.Global breast cancer incidence is from 20th century 70
Age end starts in rising trend always.In the early period of breast cancer, patient can not often perceive any symptom, when not feeling well
Zai Qu hospitals check, have often all been breast cancer late periods, have missed best treatment time.Breast cancer has become current social
Great public health problem.
Downward trend is showed from whole world Death Rate of Breast Cancer the 1990s, one of reason is breast cancer screening
Development.Currently, the clinical diagnosis of breast cancer depends on imageological examination.
Although imageological examination has obtained major application in clinic, imaging device is generally bulky, high cost,
Only larger medical mechanism is likely to purchase use.People can only go to medical institutions and check, very inconvenient, lead to people
Can not possibly know the organic variation at mammary gland position at any time and in time, in this case it is still possible to miss golden hour.
Invention content
In order to overcome drawbacks described above in the prior art, one aspect of the present invention to provide a kind of for handling mammary gland number
According to method, the method be applied to terminal device, the method includes：Receive the breast of the tested user of wearable device transmission
The sensing data at gland position, wherein the sensing data are the image sensing equipment acquisitions by being arranged on the wearable device
's；Visible image is generated according to the sensing data；And the display visible image.
Another aspect provides a kind of method for handling mammary gland data, the method is applied to wearable
Equipment, the method includes：Obtain the breast of the tested user for the image sensing equipment acquisition being arranged on the wearable device
The sensing data at gland position；And by the sensing data transmission to terminal device.
It is yet another aspect of the present invention to provide a kind of terminal device for handling mammary gland data, the terminal device packets
It includes：Receiving module, the sensing data at the mammary gland position of the tested user for receiving wearable device transmission, wherein the sensing
Data are acquired by the image sensing equipment being arranged on the wearable device；Generation module, for according to the sensing
Data generate visible image；And display module, for showing the visible image.
It is yet another aspect of the present invention to provide a kind of wearable device for handling mammary gland data, the wearable devices
Including：Acquisition module, the breast of the tested user for obtaining the image sensing equipment being arranged on wearable device acquisition
The sensing data at gland position；And transmission module, the sensing data transmission for obtaining the acquisition module to terminal
Equipment.
The method for handling mammary gland data that embodiments of the present invention propose, by the image sensing on wearable device
The sensing data transmission at the mammary gland position of the tested user of equipment acquisition is generated and is shown to terminal device on the terminal device
Visible image so that user can intuitively check breast image on the terminal device, conveniently and efficiently grasp mammary gland position
Data.
Description of the drawings
Detailed description below, above-mentioned and other purposes, the feature of embodiment of the present invention are read by reference to attached drawing
It will become prone to understand with advantage.In the accompanying drawings, several implementations of the present invention are shown by way of example rather than limitation
Mode, wherein：
Fig. 1 shows the flow chart of the method for handling mammary gland data according to the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 shows the block diagrams of wearable device according to the embodiment of the present invention；And
Fig. 3 shows the block diagram of terminal device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings, identical or corresponding label indicates identical or corresponding part.
Specific implementation mode
The principle and spirit of the invention are described below with reference to several illustrative embodiments.It should be appreciated that providing this
A little embodiments are used for the purpose of making those skilled in the art can better understand that realizing the present invention in turn, and be not with any
Mode limits the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, embodiments of the present invention propose a kind of method 100 for handling mammary gland data, this method
100 may include step S101-S105.
In step S101, wearable device obtains the tested of the image sensing equipment acquisition being arranged on wearable device
The sensing data of the chest of user.
In some embodiments, wearable device can may be worn on brassiere, vest, bib of testee's chest etc.
Deng can also be the equipment for being worn on other positions of testee.
In some embodiments, image sensing equipment may include：X-ray equipment, thermal imaging apparatus, magnetic resonance imaging
(Magnetic Resonance Imaging, MRI) equipment, ultrasonic device, computed tomography (Computed
Tomography, CT) equipment, mammography equipment, positron emission tomoscan (Positron emission
Tomography, PET) equipment etc..Alternatively, image sensing equipment can also include synthetic image sensor device, such as positron
Emit CT Scan (Positron Emission Tomography with Computed Tomography, PET/
CT) equipment, single-photon transmitting CT Scan (Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography
With Computed Tomography, SPECT/CT) equipment etc..As an example, thermal imaging apparatus may include infrared imaging
Equipment.
In step s 102, wearable device will sense data transmission to terminal device.
In step s 103, terminal device receives sensing data.
As an example, terminal device may include mobile intelligent terminal equipment, for example, mobile phone, laptop computer,
Portable computer, tablet computer, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), mobile image or
Video player etc..Alternatively, terminal device may include fixed terminal equipment, for example, desktop computer etc..
As another example, terminal device can be independent control terminal, or can also be to match with wearable device
The control terminal used is covered, wired or wireless communication can be carried out with wearable device.For example, control terminal can be tool
There is the remote controler of display function, or can be the controller that there is compatible wired data interface with wearable device.
As an example, the data transmission between wearable device and terminal device may include wired data transfer and wireless
Data transmission.Wired data transfer can for example pass through universal serial bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB), video
Graphic array (Video Graphics Array, VGA), digital visual interface (Digital Visual Interface,
DVI), display interface (DisplayPort, DP), high-definition multimedia interface (High Definition Multimedia
Interface, HDMI) etc..Wireless data transmission can for example pass through bluetooth, WiFi, near-field communication (Near Field
Communication, NFC) etc..
In step S104, terminal device generates visible image according to sensing data.
In step S105, terminal device shows visible image.
As an example, the application program (APP) for generating and showing visible image can be equipped on terminal device.
The above embodiment propose the method for handling mammary gland data, can conveniently and efficiently carry out mammary gland position at
Picture, user can intuitively check image on the terminal device.In addition, generating visible image and showing the function mould of visible image
Block is arranged on the terminal device, reduces the function module number on wearable device, is conducive to reduce shadow on wearable device
As the size or volume of sensor device and associated processing device.
In some embodiments, wearable device can carry out compressed encoding to the sensing data of acquisition, and will be through
The sensing data transmission of compressed encoding to terminal device, terminal device can unzip it decoding to the data transmitted,
Protocol conversion is carried out according to display interface according to decoded data are decompressed, such as interface is HDMI, then carries out HDMI coding lattice
Formula is converted, and image-forming information is shown eventually by picture reproducer.
Since sensing data can be scanned for the different tomographies at mammary gland position, different tomographies
There may be the data largely overlapped between sensing data.In some embodiments, being compressed to sensing data can incite somebody to action
The data portion of coincidence only stores once, and records the storage location of the data portion of coincidence.The data of each tomography can be with
It is the combination of the data portion and misaligned data portion that overlap, wherein the data portion overlapped utilizes the above-mentioned storage position of direction
The pointer set indicates.When needing to call the data of the tomography, is gone to according to pointer and read coincidence at above-mentioned storage location
Data.
Alternatively, data compression may be used one or more in following data compression algorithm：Huffman compression,
H.264, MPEG-2, etc..
By being compressed to data, it is possible to reduce for storing depositing for sensing data in wearable device and terminal device
Occupancy is stored up, and reduces the data volume for needing to transmit, reduces data transmission period, improves efficiency of transmission；By to compressing number
According to being encoded, noise jamming of the data in transmission process can be effectively resisted, improves channel bandwidth utilization ratio.
In some embodiments, terminal device can be corrected visible image.Since image sensing equipment acquires
The process for sensing data can be by relative position between the error, image sensing equipment and tested user of equipment itself and opposite
The influence of mobile, environmental factor etc., therefore may be distorted according to the visible image that such sensing data generate.To visual
Image, which is corrected, to be corrected or be compensated to the distortion of image, and the true image in tested position is preferably restored.
As an example, correction can use digital filtering technique, the integrated DSP (Digital Signal Processing in device handler
Device) unit, usually using elliptic filter filtering, Chebyshev filter, the flat filtering of Gauss.Shadow can be removed by being filtered
Noise as in.As another example, correction may include geometric correction.Geometric correction can be with the wrong shape in correcting image
Become.
In some embodiments, terminal device can carry out picture quality enhancement processing, and visible image carries out coloring treatment, raw
At the visible image of coloring.By the visible image that the sensing data that image sensing equipment acquires obtain be usually gray scale shadow
Picture may have hundreds of gray-scale levels.But the recognizable gray-scale level of human eye is limited, can at most distinguish more than ten of gray scale
Rank, and it is higher to the discrimination of coloured image.Gray-scale level different in visible image is carried out to the coloring of different colours, Ke Yiti
The visibility of high visible image allows users to obtain more image detail informations.
In some embodiments, terminal device has both image identification function, can by the visible image of coloring with by
The corresponding local image region of predetermined position for surveying user is taken out, and enhances the color contrast in local image region.In advance
Determine position can be user concern region, there may be regions of lesion etc..Color contrast is improved for area-of-interest,
Image detail information can be further clearly displayed, user is made to obtain useful key message more intuitive and conveniently.
In some embodiments, wearable device can judge that sensing data whether there is according to the data with existing of storage
It is abnormal, and can be deposited when abnormal in image data, send warning message to terminal device.Terminal device is receiving the report
After alert message, the warning message can be shown.By showing warning message, change can be abnormal at testee's mammary gland position
When change, give notice in time, convenient for terminal device user after knowing warning message, see a doctor or take appropriate arrange in time
It applies.
As an example, the data with existing of storage may include the program data that sensing data are carried out with data processing.Alternatively
Ground, the data with existing of storage may include the data characteristics of the sensing data of healthy mammary gland.For example, judging whether sensing data are different
It can be often compared with above-mentioned data characteristics by the image data for acquiring image sensing equipment, and thus judge whether to deposit
In exception.
As an example, warning message can be text message, can also be image message.
In some embodiments, terminal device can send control instruction to wearable device, and wearable device can be with
It is controlled according to control instruction.Wherein, control instruction includes the instruction for starting or terminating acquisition, switches the finger of acquisition mode
It enables, at least one of the instruction of switch data transmission mode.
As an example, control instruction can be inputted in real time on the terminal device by the user of terminal device, it can also
It is to be sent as the procedure auto-control built in terminal device.For example, the program built in terminal device could be provided as in fixation
Time send start or terminate acquisition instruction.
As an example, acquisition mode may include continuous collecting pattern, periodical acquisition mode, user's trigger-type acquisition mould
Formula, set time acquisition mode etc..Continuous collecting can persistently be felt during testee dresses the wearable device
Measured data acquires.Periodical acquisition mode can be that separated in time acquisition is primary, for example, being adopted every a hour or one day
Collection is primary.User's trigger-type acquisition mode can start to acquire after the sign on for receiving user, and receiving
Acquisition is terminated after the command for stopping of user.Set time acquisition mode may include being carried out at daily fixation several time points
Acquisition.
As an example, data-transmission mode may include：Real-time Data Transmission pattern, that is, wearable device is by image sense
The collected sensing real-time data transmission of measurement equipment is to terminal device；Periodic data transmission mode, that is, wearable device every
Fixed cycle is transferred to terminal device by data are sensed；Trigger-type data-transmission mode, that is, wearable device is only receiving user
Transmission instruction after just will sensing data be transferred to terminal device.
The control instruction sent to wearable device by terminal device, user can interact with wearable device,
The acquisition of wearable device and transfer function are controlled according to different needs, increase the flexibility of collection activity, pole
The earth improves user experience.
In some embodiments, terminal device can generate diagnostic message according to visible image, and show diagnosis letter
Breath.
As an example, can be by the way that visible image to be compared with the characteristics of image of the visible image of healthy mammary gland, root
Diagnostic message is generated according to comparison result.
As an example, mobile terminal can generate diagnostic message using diagnosis algorithm, diagnosis algorithm can be according to doctor
One or more of the physiological structures of raw diagnostic experiences, mammary gland, typical mammary gland disease case etc. and generate.
As an example, diagnostic message may include text message and/or image information.Text message may include mammary gland feelings
The text description of condition, course of disease analysis, points for attention etc..Image information may include that the image in mammary gland abnormity region shows, marks
Etc..
By generating diagnostic message according to visible image and showing diagnostic message, can allow the user to intuitively know
The case where testee mammary gland position and real-time change take corresponding measure convenient for user.
Invention has been described under the usual background of method and step above, in one embodiment, these methods
Step can realize that the computer program product includes calculating performed by computer in a network environment by program product
Machine executable instruction, such as program code.In general, program module includes routine, program, object, component, data structure etc., use
In execution specific tasks or realize specific abstract data type.Computer executable instructions, related data structures and program
Example of the module represents for the program code for the step of executing method disclosed herein.This executable instruction or correlation
The particular sequence of data structure represents the example of the respective action for realizing the function described in this step.
As shown in Fig. 2, another aspect provides a kind of wearable devices 200.Wearable device 200 can wrap
It includes：Acquisition module 201, the image sense of the tested user for obtaining the image sensing equipment being arranged on wearable device acquisition
The sensing data of measurement equipment；Transmission module 202, for data transmission will to be sensed to terminal device.
In some embodiments, wearable device 200 can also include compression module, for being obtained to acquisition module 201
The sensing data taken are compressed, and compressed sensing data are transferred to transmission module 202.Transmission module 202 be additionally operable to by
Compressed sensing data transmission is to terminal device.
In some embodiments, wearable device 200 can also include alarm module, for the existing number according to storage
It is judged that sensing data are deposited when abnormal with the presence or absence of exception, and in image data, warning message is sent to terminal device.
In some embodiments, wearable device 200 can also include control module, be sent for receiving terminal apparatus
Control instruction, and wearable device is controlled according to control instruction, wherein control instruction includes starting or terminating to adopt
The instruction of collection, the instruction for switching acquisition mode, at least one of the instruction of switch data transmission mode.
In some embodiments, terminal device may include mobile intelligent terminal equipment.
As shown in figure 3, it is yet another aspect of the present invention to provide a kind of terminal devices 300.Terminal device 300 may include：
Receiving module 301, the sensing data at the mammary gland position of the tested user for receiving wearable device transmission, wherein sensing data
It is to be acquired by the image sensing equipment being arranged on wearable device；Generation module 302, can for being generated according to sensing data
Seeing image picture；And display module 303, for showing visible image.
In some embodiments, terminal device 300 can also include decompression module, be passed for receiving wearable device
Defeated compressed sensing data unzip it compressed sensing data, and are given birth to according to the sensing data of decompression
At visible image.
In some embodiments, terminal device 300 can also include：Correction module, for carrying out school to visible image
Just；Staining module generates the visible image of coloring for carrying out coloring treatment to corrected visible image；And enhancing mould
Block, for taking local image region corresponding with the predetermined position of tested user in the visible image of the coloring
Go out, and enhances the color contrast in the local image region.
In some embodiments, terminal device 300 can also include alarm display module, for receiving wearable device
The warning message of transmission, and display warning message.
In some embodiments, terminal device 300 can also include control instruction sending module, for being set to wearable
Preparation send control instruction, wherein control instruction includes the instruction for starting or terminating acquisition, the instruction for switching acquisition mode, switching
At least one of instruction of data-transmission mode.
In some embodiments, terminal device 300 can also include diagnostic module, for being examined according to visible image generation
Disconnected information, and display diagnostic message.
In some embodiments, terminal device 300 may include mobile intelligent terminal equipment.
The present invention equipment realization can be completed using standard programming technology, using rule-based logic or other
Logic realizes database search, correlation step, comparison step and steps in decision-making.It should also be noted that herein and
The terms used in the claims " equipment " and " module " are intended to include the realization using a line or more multirow software code
And/or hardware realization and/or for receiving the equipment being manually entered.
In some embodiments, the function of wearable device 200 and the modules in terminal device 300 respectively with it is upper
The step of described in the text being applied in the method for wearable device and terminal device is corresponding.Therefore, modules is specific
Example and advantageous effect may refer to the specific descriptions above for method and step, and details are not described herein.
Any step, operation or program described herein can use one or more combined individually or with other equipment
A hardware or software module are executed or are realized.In one embodiment, software module use includes comprising computer program
The computer program product of the computer-readable medium of code is realized, can be executed by computer processor any for executing
Or whole described step, operation or programs.
For the purpose of example and description, the preceding description that the present invention is implemented is had been presented for.Preceding description is not poor
Also not the really wanting of act property limits the invention to exact form disclosed, according to the above instruction there is likely to be various modifications and
Modification, or various changes and modifications may be obtained from the practice of the present invention.Select and describe these embodiments and be in order to
Illustrate the principle of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can be to be suitable for the special-purpose of design
To utilize the present invention with various modifications in a variety of embodiments.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method for handling mammary gland data, the method is applied to terminal device, the method includes：
The sensing data for receiving the mammary gland position of the tested user of wearable device transmission, wherein the sensing data are by being arranged
What the image sensing equipment on the wearable device acquired；
Visible image is generated according to the sensing data；And
Show the visible image.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, further including：
Receive the compressed sensing data of the wearable device transmission；
The compressed sensing data are unziped it；And
The visible image is generated according to the sensing data of decompression.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, further including：
The visible image is corrected；
Coloring treatment is carried out to corrected visible image, generates the visible image of coloring；And
Local image region corresponding with the predetermined position of tested user in the visible image of the coloring is taken out, and
And the color contrast in the enhancing local image region.
4. a kind of method for handling mammary gland data, the method is applied to wearable device, the method includes：
Obtain the sensing number at the mammary gland position of the tested user for the image sensing equipment acquisition being arranged on the wearable device
According to；And
By the sensing data transmission to terminal device.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, further including：
The sensing data are compressed；And
By the compressed sensing data transmission to the terminal device.
6. a kind of terminal device for handling mammary gland data, the terminal device include：
Receiving module, the sensing data at the mammary gland position of the tested user for receiving wearable device transmission, wherein the sense
Measured data is acquired by the image sensing equipment being arranged on the wearable device；
Generation module, for generating visible image according to the sensing data；And
Display module, for showing the visible image.
7. terminal device according to claim 6, further includes：
Decompression module, the compressed sensing data for receiving the wearable device transmission, to described compressed
Sensing data unzip it, the sensing data of decompression are transferred to the generation module；
The generation module, for generating the visible image according to the sensing data of the decompression.
8. terminal device according to claim 6, further includes：
Correction module, for being corrected to the visible image；
Staining module generates the visible image of coloring for carrying out coloring treatment to corrected visible image；And
Enhance module, is used for part shadow corresponding with the predetermined position of tested user in the visible image of the coloring
As region taking-up, and enhance the color contrast in the local image region.
9. a kind of wearable device for handling mammary gland data, the wearable device include：
Acquisition module, the mammary gland of the tested user for obtaining the image sensing equipment being arranged on wearable device acquisition
The sensing data at position；And
Transmission module, the sensing data transmission for obtaining the acquisition module to terminal device.
10. wearable device according to claim 9, further includes：
Compression module, for being compressed to the sensing data that the acquisition module obtains, by the compressed sensing
Data are transferred to the transmission module；
The transmission module is additionally operable to the compressed sensing data transmission to the terminal device.
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