CN108713609B

CN108713609B - Net bag transferring and transporting device for tea processing

Info

Publication number: CN108713609B
Application number: CN201810392464.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹圣文
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-04-27
Filing date: 2018-04-27
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2038-04-27
Also published as: CN108713609A

Abstract

The invention discloses a net bag transferring and transporting device for tea processing, which comprises a transporting and transferring device and a net bag assembly, wherein the net bag assembly comprises an outer net bag and an inner net bag, the inner net bag is arranged inside the outer net bag, an inner net ring is fixed at an upper end opening of the inner net bag, and an outer net ring is fixed at an upper end opening of the outer net bag; the transportation transfer device comprises a group of support frames and a lifting transfer assembly, a group of guide rods are fixedly connected between the two support frames, and steel rope winding mechanisms are mounted on the two support frames. The net bag component ensures that the tea leaves and the tea stalks can realize fragrance permeation in the processing process, and improves the tea making quality; through the cooperation of the lifting cylinder and the steel rope winding mechanism, the automatic equipment is adopted to transfer the dark tea in the process, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the production and processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Net bag transferring and transporting device for tea processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of transfer equipment, in particular to a net bag transfer and transportation device for tea processing.

Background

The Anhua dark tea belongs to the dark tea class, is produced from Anhua county in Hunan China, is prepared by processing large-leaf tea planted in mountainous areas in Anhua county by the processes of enzyme deactivation, rolling, pile fermentation, baking, drying and the like, and is refined (comprising artificial post-fermentation and natural aging) by taking the large-leaf tea as a raw material.

The tea stalks and the tea leaves are jointly processed in the processes of enzyme deactivation and primary kneading, which ensures that the tea leaves and the tea stalks can realize fragrance permeation in the processing process and improves the tea making quality. How to ensure the quality of the black tea and separate the tea leaves and the tea stalks after the water-removing and the primary kneading become the problems to be solved urgently.

At present, in the black tea processing process, the black tea is carried and transferred by manpower among all the working procedures, the workload is large, the automation degree is low, and the production efficiency is not high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a net bag transferring and transporting device for tea processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a net bag transferring and transporting device for tea processing comprises a transporting and transferring device and a net bag assembly, wherein the net bag assembly comprises an outer net bag and an inner net bag, the inner net bag is arranged inside the outer net bag, an inner net ring is fixed to an upper end opening of the inner net bag, an outer net ring is fixed to an upper end opening of the outer net bag, the outer net ring is located below the inner net ring, the inner net ring and the outer net ring are fixedly connected through a diagonal member, a rope lock binding assembly for blocking the opening of the inner net bag is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner net bag located below the inner net ring, a rope lock binding assembly for blocking the opening of the outer net bag is also sleeved on the outer wall of the outer net bag located below the outer net ring, fixed blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer net ring, the fixed blocks are made of iron blocks or magnetic blocks, and leakage holes smaller than the diameter of black tea stalks are distributed in the outer wall of the inner net bag;

the transportation transfer device includes a set of support frame and lift transfer subassembly, a set of guide bar of fixedly connected with between two support frames, all installs steel cable winding mechanism on two support frames, the lift transfer subassembly is including sliding frame, mount and lift by crane the cylinder, the sliding frame left and right sides all is provided with the buckle, and two buckles pass through the steel cable to be connected with the steel cable winding mechanism who corresponds respectively, and the both sides are provided with respectively around the sliding frame and slip the encirclement tile on corresponding the guide bar of suit, the mount is installed to the sliding frame up end, and a set of cylinder that lifts by crane is installed to the mount, lifts by crane the telescopic link end fixedly connected with diaphragm of cylinder, and the terminal surface is fixed with a set of slide bar that passes the sliding frame under the diaphragm, and the slide bar bottom is fixed with the mounting bracket, installs a set of electro-magnet that is used for adsorbing the fixed block on the mounting bracket.

As a further scheme of the invention: interior string bag and outer string bag all adopt the silica gel string bag, the bottom terminal surface of outer string bag is provided with rings.

As a further scheme of the invention: the subassembly is bound to rope lock is including wearing to establish the stay cord of string bag or outer string bag outer wall and pressing the latch fitting, press the latch fitting and include both ends open-ended locking piece shell, the inside cartridge that slides of both ends opening of locking piece shell has according to the briquetting, be provided with compression spring in the middle of the locking piece shell is inside, the compression spring both ends are connected with the corresponding piece of pressing according to the briquetting respectively, set up and press the perforation of briquetting slip direction vertically on pressing the briquetting, correspond on the locking piece shell and perforate and seted up two sets of through-holes, the both ends of stay cord pass the through-hole respectively and perforate outside extension setting.

As a further scheme of the invention: the inner wall of the tile is connected with the guide rod in a sliding contact mode through the wear-resistant sleeve.

As a further scheme of the invention: the support frame includes stand and crossbeam frame, through long roof beam fixed connection between two stands, the crossbeam frame is installed on the stand top, and it inclines the vaulting pole still fixedly connected with between crossbeam frame and the stand.

As a further scheme of the invention: the steel rope winding mechanism comprises a steel rope winding drum rotatably mounted on the cross beam frame and a winding motor fixed on the cross beam frame, the output end of the winding motor is in driving connection with the steel rope winding drum, and the steel rope is wound on the steel rope winding drum.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the inner net bag and the outer net bag are both made of silica gel, so that the heat-resistant net bag is high-temperature resistant, good in heat conductivity, non-toxic, tasteless and soft; the inner net bag and the outer net bag are respectively provided with a rope lock binding assembly, so that the inner net bag and the outer net bag can be conveniently sealed and disassembled;

2. the inner net bag is used for storing tea stems, the outer net bag is used for storing tea leaves, and the leakage holes of the inner net bag not only ensure that the tea leaves and the tea stems can realize the permeation of juice and aroma in the processing process, improve the tea making quality, but also ensure that the tea stems are not easy to leak outwards;

3. treat that the intranet pocket deposits the tea stalk, after the tealeaves is deposited to the outer string pocket, lift by crane the cylinder extension, the drive mounting bracket descends, adsorb the fixed block on the string pocket subassembly after the electro-magnet circular telegram, at this moment, lift by crane the cylinder shrink, can drive the string pocket subassembly and rise, steel cable winding mechanism work can transport the string pocket subassembly to the equipment of the process of completing in, adopt automation equipment to carry out the transfer of black tea between the process, workman intensity of labour has been reduced, production machining efficiency has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of a net bag transfer transportation device for tea processing;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a net bag transfer and transportation device for tea processing;

FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of a lifting transfer assembly in a net bag transfer transportation device for tea processing;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a lifting transfer assembly in a net bag transfer transportation device for tea processing;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a section A-A of a lifting transfer assembly in a net bag transfer and transportation device for tea processing;

FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a net bag assembly of the net bag transferring and transporting device for tea processing;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a side view of a net bag assembly in the net bag transferring and transporting device for tea processing;

FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view of a net bag assembly of the net bag transferring and transporting device for tea processing;

FIG. 9 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a rope lock binding assembly of a net bag transferring and transporting device for tea processing;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a split structure of a rope lock binding assembly in a net bag transferring and transporting device for tea processing;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the inner net bag and the outer net bag of the net bag transfer and transportation device for tea processing.

In the figure: 100-processing net bag, 1-rope locking and binding component, 11-pressing block, 110-through hole, 12-compression spring, 13-locking block shell, 130-perforation, 14-pulling rope, 2-inner net bag, 3-outer net bag, 4-leak hole, 5-lifting ring, 6-fixing block, 7-inner net ring, 8-diagonal draw bar, 9-outer net ring, 700-transportation and transfer device, 71-upright post, 72-beam frame, 73-inclined supporting bar, 74-long beam, 75-steel rope, 76-guide bar, 77-lifting and transferring component, 771-sliding frame, 772-buckle ring, 773-holding tile, 774-lifting cylinder, 775-fixing frame, 776-sliding bar, 777-mounting frame, 778-electromagnet, 779-horizontal plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present invention provides a technical solution: a net bag transferring and transporting device for tea processing comprises a transporting and transferring device 700 and a net bag assembly 100, please refer to FIGS. 6-11, wherein the net bag assembly 100 comprises an outer net bag 3 and an inner net bag 2, the inner net bag 2 is arranged inside the outer net bag 3, an inner net ring 7 is fixed at an upper end opening of the inner net bag 2, an outer net ring 9 is fixed at an upper end opening of the outer net bag 3, the outer net ring 9 is positioned below the inner net ring 7, the inner net ring 7 is fixedly connected with the outer net ring 9 through a diagonal draw bar 8, a rope lock binding assembly 1 for blocking the opening of the inner net bag 2 is sleeved at the lower part of the inner net ring 7 on the outer wall of the inner net bag 2, a rope lock binding assembly 1 for blocking the opening of the outer net bag 3 is also sleeved at the lower part of the outer net ring 9 on the outer wall of the outer net bag 3, fixed blocks 6 are symmetrically fixed at two sides of the outer net ring 9, the fixed blocks 6 are iron blocks or magnetic blocks, the outer wall of the inner string bag 2 is distributed with leakage holes 5 with the size smaller than the diameter of the stem of the dark tea;

preferably, interior string bag 2 and outer string bag 3 all adopt the silica gel string bag, the bottom terminal surface of outer string bag 3 is provided with rings 5, lifts up whole string bag upset through rings 5, is convenient for pour out inside tealeaves or tea stalk.

Preferably, referring to fig. 10 to 11, the rope lock binding assembly 1 includes a pulling rope 14 penetrating through the outer wall of the inner net bag 2 or the outer net bag 3, and a pressing locking piece, the pressing locking piece includes a locking piece housing 13 with openings at both ends, the pressing piece 11 is inserted into the opening at both ends of the locking piece housing 13 in a sliding manner, a compression spring 12 is disposed in the middle of the inside of the locking piece housing 13, both ends of the compression spring 12 are respectively connected with the corresponding pressing piece 11, a through hole 130 perpendicular to the sliding direction of the pressing piece 11 is formed in the pressing piece 11, two sets of through holes 110 are formed in the locking piece housing 13 corresponding to the through hole 130, and both ends of the pulling rope 14 respectively penetrate through the through holes 110 and the through hole 130 to extend outward.

The working principle is as follows: the inner net bag 2 and the outer net bag 3 both adopt silica gel, so that the heat-resistant heat-conducting net bag is high in temperature resistance, good in heat conductivity, non-toxic and soft; the rope lock binding assemblies 1 are respectively arranged on the inner net bag 2 and the outer net bag 3, so that the inner net bag 2 and the outer net bag 3 can be conveniently sealed and disassembled; the inner net bag 2 is used for storing tea stems, the outer net bag 3 is used for storing tea leaves, the leak holes 4 of the inner net bag 2 are square holes, the size of each square hole is smaller than that of a square inscribed in the diameter of each tea stem, and the leak holes 4 can be changed into rhombus or rectangle no matter the inner net bag 2 is unfolded or twisted, but the size of each leak hole 4 is not larger than the diameter of each tea stem, so that the tea leaves and the tea stems can be enabled to permeate fragrance in the processing process, the tea making quality is improved, and the tea stems are not easy to leak; fixed blocks 6 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer net ring 9, the fixed blocks 6 are iron blocks or magnetic blocks, and the net bag is convenient to attract and lift through an electromagnet, so that the whole net bag is convenient to transfer.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the transportation transfer device 700 includes a set of support frames and a lifting transfer assembly 77, a set of guide rods 76 is fixedly connected between the two support frames, steel rope winding mechanisms are respectively installed on the two support frames, the lifting transfer assembly 77 includes a sliding frame 771, a fixing frame 775 and a lifting cylinder 774, buckles 772 are respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the sliding frame 771, the two buckles 772 are respectively connected with the corresponding steel rope winding mechanisms through steel ropes 75, holding shoes 773 slidably sleeved on the corresponding guide rods 76 are respectively installed on the front side and the rear side of the sliding frame 771, the fixing frame 775 is installed on the upper end surface of the sliding frame 771, a set of lifting cylinders 774 is installed on the fixing frame 775, a transverse plate 779 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod end of the lifting cylinder 774, a set of sliding rods 776 penetrating through the sliding frame 771 is fixed to the lower end surface of the transverse plate 779, and a mounting frame 777 is fixed to the bottom of the sliding rods, a group of electromagnets 778 for adsorbing the fixed block 6 is mounted on the mounting bracket 777.

Preferably, the inner wall of the holding tile 773 is connected with the guide rod 76 through a wear-resistant sleeve in a sliding contact manner.

Preferably, the support frame comprises an upright column 71 and a cross beam 72, the two upright columns 71 are fixedly connected through a long beam 74, the cross beam 72 is mounted at the top end of the upright column 71, and an inclined strut 73 is further fixedly connected between the cross beam 72 and the upright column 71.

Preferably, the cable winding mechanism includes a cable drum 721 rotatably mounted on the beam 72 and a winding motor 722 fixed on the beam 72, an output end of the winding motor 722 is drivingly connected to the cable drum 721, and the cable 75 is wound on the cable drum 721.

The working principle is as follows: treat that the interior string bag 2 deposits the tea stalk, after tealeaves was deposited to outer string bag 3, lift by crane cylinder 774 extension, drive mounting bracket 777 descends, fixed block 6 on the string bag subassembly 100 is adsorbed after electro-magnet 778 circular telegram, at this moment, lift by crane cylinder 774 shrink, can drive string bag subassembly 100 and rise, steel cable winding mechanism work, can transport string bag subassembly 100 to the equipment of the process of completing in, adopt automation equipment to carry out the transfer of black tea between the process, workman intensity of labour has been reduced, the production machining efficiency has been improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a string bag shifts conveyer for tea processing which characterized in that: comprises a transportation transfer device (700) and a net bag component (100), the net bag component (100) comprises an outer net bag (3) and an inner net bag (2), the inner net bag (2) is arranged inside the outer net bag (3), an upper end opening of the inner net bag (2) is fixed with an inner net ring (7), an upper end opening of the outer net bag (3) is fixed with an outer net ring (9), the outer net ring (9) is positioned below the inner net ring (7), the inner net ring (7) and the outer net ring (9) are fixedly connected through an inclined pull rod (8), the outer wall of the inner net bag (2) is positioned below the inner net ring (7) and sleeved with a rope lock binding component (1) for blocking the opening of the inner net bag (2), the outer wall of the outer net bag (3) is positioned below the outer net ring (9) and also sleeved with a rope lock binding component (1) for blocking the opening of the outer net bag (3), and fixed blocks (6) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer net ring (9), the fixed block (6) adopts an iron block or a magnetic block, and the outer wall of the inner string bag (2) is distributed with weeping holes (4) with the size smaller than the diameter of the dark tea stems;

the transportation transfer device (700) comprises a group of support frames and a lifting transfer assembly (77), a group of guide rods (76) are fixedly connected between the two support frames, steel rope winding mechanisms are arranged on the two support frames, the lifting transfer assembly (77) comprises a sliding frame (771), a fixing frame (775) and a lifting cylinder (774), buckles (772) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the sliding frame (771), the two buckles (772) are respectively connected with the corresponding steel rope winding mechanisms through steel ropes (75), cohesive tiles (773) slidably sleeved on the corresponding guide rods (76) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the sliding frame (771), the fixing frame (775) is arranged on the upper end face of the sliding frame (771), the group of lifting cylinders (774) is arranged on the fixing frame (775), a transverse rod (779) is fixedly connected with a transverse rod (779) through a group of sliding rods (776) of the sliding frame (771), a mounting rack (777) is fixed to the bottom of the sliding rod (776), and a group of electromagnets (778) used for adsorbing the fixing blocks (6) are mounted on the mounting rack (777).

2. The net bag transferring and transporting device for tea processing according to claim 1, wherein: interior string bag (2) and outer string bag (3) all adopt the silica gel string bag, the bottom terminal surface of outer string bag (3) is provided with rings (5).

3. The net bag transferring and transporting device for tea processing according to claim 1, wherein: subassembly (1) is bound to rope lock is including wearing to establish stay cord (14) of string bag (2) or outer string bag (3) outer wall including and pressing the latch fitting, press the latch fitting and include both ends open-ended locking piece shell (13), the inside slip cartridge in both ends opening of locking piece shell (13) has according to briquetting (11), be provided with compression spring (12) in the middle of locking piece shell (13) is inside, compression spring (12) both ends are connected with the briquetting (11) of pressing that corresponds respectively, according to offering on briquetting (11) and according to briquetting (11) slip direction vertically perforation (130), correspond on locking piece shell (13) and perforate and seted up two sets of through-hole (110), the both ends of stay cord (14) are passed through-hole (110) and perforation (130) respectively and are outwards extended the setting.

4. The net bag transferring and transporting device for tea processing according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the holding tile (773) is in sliding contact connection with the guide rod (76) through the wear-resistant sleeve.

5. The net bag transferring and transporting device for tea processing according to claim 1, wherein: the support frame includes stand (71) and crossbeam frame (72), through long roof beam (74) fixed connection between two stand (71), crossbeam frame (72) are installed on stand (71) top, still fixedly connected with inclined strut (73) between crossbeam frame (72) and stand (71).

6. The net bag transferring and transporting device for tea processing as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the steel rope winding mechanism comprises a steel rope winding drum (721) rotatably mounted on the beam frame (72) and a winding motor (722) fixed on the beam frame (72), the output end of the winding motor (722) is in driving connection with the steel rope winding drum (721), and the steel rope (75) is wound on the steel rope winding drum (721).