CN108711531A - A kind of high-voltage switch gear - Google Patents
A kind of high-voltage switch gear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108711531A CN108711531A CN201810744532.4A CN201810744532A CN108711531A CN 108711531 A CN108711531 A CN 108711531A CN 201810744532 A CN201810744532 A CN 201810744532A CN 108711531 A CN108711531 A CN 108711531A
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- holder
- spring
- swing rod
- rotation
- contact
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- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/28—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
- H01H33/36—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using dynamo-electric motor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/42—Driving mechanisms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
- H01H71/14—Electrothermal mechanisms
- H01H71/16—Electrothermal mechanisms with bimetal element
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- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
- Breakers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high-voltage switch gears.This kind of high-voltage switch gear includes fixed seat, fixed seat slidably connects traveller, traveller is provided with rack, rack is engaged with roller gear, roller gear is connected with motor, fixed seat both sides are protruding symmetrically arranged holder one, one or two of symmetrical end of holder is to be symmetrically arranged with swing rod, swing rod is L-shaped, one side of swing rod is vertically arranged, the another side of swing rod is laterally arranged, the intersection on two sides of swing rod is provided with the torsional spring one being connect with the end of holder one, traveller is symmetrically extended with holder two centered on fixed seat towards both sides, the end symmetric in two outside of holder is provided with directive wheel, directive wheel is set to the upside on the side that swing rod is laterally arranged, and it is arranged with swing rod same plane.The folding of armature contact and fixed contact is realized in the up and down motion that the present invention controls traveller by controlling motor, easy to operate, and dislocation design when armature contact and fixed contact are opened a sluice gate, and reduces the probability of electric arc generation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to contactor technical field, more particularly to a kind of switch of high-tension circuit.
Background technology
High-voltage switch gear in traditional distribution line typically each uses falling type switch, and falling type switch needs 3 people
Operation, a people control elevator, and a people does protected working, and a people does specific high-altitude application, could so complete to switch
Operation, it is time-consuming and laborious.Data of China library discloses the patent of an entitled 10kV high-voltage elastic switch, application No. is
CN201210209248.X, applying date 2012.06.25, Publication No. CN103515158A, publication date 2014.01.15,
This kind of 10kV high-voltage elastic switch includes the supporting rack being made of both sides montant and sheer pole, structural feature supporting rack both sides
It is both provided with armature contact above montant, is electrically connected between two armature contacts;It is provided with below supporting rack sheer pole and leads vertically
Set, vertical guide sleeve are connected with the guide post with first pressure spring on pedestal;Vertical guide sleeve side is provided with gap, corresponds to
The gap of vertical guide sleeve is provided with locking device.Although this kind of 10kV high-voltage elastic switch only needs a people that can complete to switch
The operations such as switching, but directly activity setting relatively between armature contact and fixed contact, the high-voltage electricity of fixed contact is short
It is identical as armature contact that air may be punctured in distance, there is security risk.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of safe, easy to operate high-voltage switch gears.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, a kind of high-voltage switch gear of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of high-voltage switch gear, including the fixed seat that is vertically arranged, the fixed seat slidably connect cunning along its length
Column, the traveller side are provided with rack along its length, and the rack is engaged with the roller gear of pairing, the Cylinder Gear
The centre bore of wheel is connected with the output shaft of motor, and the motor is fixedly connected on fixed seat, and the fixed seat both sides are protruding
There are symmetrically arranged holder one, one or two of symmetrical end of holder to be symmetrically arranged with swing rod, the swing rod centered on fixed seat
L-shaped, one side of swing rod is vertically arranged, and the another side of swing rod is laterally arranged, the intersection on two sides of the swing rod be provided with
The torsional spring one of the end connection of holder one, the torsional spring one are used for that swing rod is made to reset, the vertical side of two symmetrically arranged swing rods
Upper end be provided with armature contact, fixed contact connect with external circuit is correspondingly arranged on above two armature contacts, two is movable
It is electrically connected between contact, the traveller is symmetrically extended with holder two, two outside of the holder centered on fixed seat towards both sides
End symmetric be provided with directive wheel, the directive wheel is set to the upside on the side that swing rod is laterally arranged, and same flat with swing rod
Face is arranged, and the fixed seat is symmetrically arranged with holder three, the end of the holder three centered on two upside of holder is by fixed seat
It is provided with card slot, the both sides of U type holders are symmetrically slidably connected in the card slot of the holder three, one side of the u-bracket
Upper end is hinged with fixed rotation by torsional spring and threads off, and the another side of the u-bracket is provided with mobile rotation and threads off, described solid
Fixed rotation is threaded off and mobile rotation is threaded off and electrically connected, and one end that the mobile rotation is threaded off is rotatably connected to connecting shaft, the company
Spindle is slidably connected with the lateral sliding slot that u-bracket is arranged, and when fixed contact and armature contact fitting, connecting shaft is located at
The end of sliding slot is simultaneously contacted with the side wall of sliding slot, and the other end of the sliding slot is located at fixed rotation dropout side, the mobile rotation
The other end for turning to thread off is provided with protrusion, the raised groove clamping being correspondingly arranged of threading off with fixed rotation, the mobile rotation
Turn dropout upper surface and be provided with thermal sensation bi-metal leaf spring, the lower surface that the mobile rotation is threaded off is connected with circular column draft bullet
One end of spring one, the circular column draft spring one are connect with the holder four stretched out on the outside of fixed seat, and the holder four is set to
The downside that mobile rotation is threaded off, the end set of the holder four are useful for limiting the block of mobile rotation dropout rotation angle,
The upper end of the traveller is hinged with one end of driving lever by torsional spring, the other end of the driving lever stretch out in the outside of traveller and with
The lower face that fixed rotation is threaded off is resisted, thumb wheel, drive lower edge heat of the thumb wheel in traveller are hinged in the middle part of the driving lever
The upper surface for feeling bi-metal leaf spring rolls movement, and the end on the u-bracket both sides is also symmetrically arranged with U-type groove, the U
Circular column draft spring two is connected in type groove, the drift of the circular column draft spring two is less than the groove depth of U-type groove, described
Two other end of circular column draft spring along the traveller direction of motion be arranged and connect with fixed seat upper end, the slot bottom of the u-bracket and
Holder two is connected by circular column draft spring three, and when armature contact and fixed contact contact, circular column draft spring three is in certainly
By length.When opening a sluice gate, open motor, control motor band carry-over bar is moved downward, is moved downward to traveller, motor not
Circular column draft spring three when movement is in drift, and pulling force is zero at this time, and the drift of circular column draft spring two is small
In the groove depth of U-type groove, U-type groove is bonded under the pulling of circular column draft spring two with the upper end of fixed seat, is moved downward in traveller
In the process, holder two generates pulling force by circular column draft spring three to u-bracket, in the pulling force that circular column draft spring three generates
When less than circular column draft spring two to overcome length difference generates between U-type groove depth pulling force, u-bracket is motionless, therefore solid
Fixed rotation dropout is constant in the position of vertical height, and the driving lever of traveller upper end is rotated according to the center of torsional spring connected to it, is dialled
Bar is also rotated centered on thumb wheel simultaneously, and driving lever one end provokes fixed rotation and threads off upwards, and protrusion is separated with groove, mobile rotation
Turn to thread off under the pulling of circular column draft spring one, to rotate centered on connecting shaft, to move to stop motion at block, work as cylinder
When extension spring three generates enough pulling force, u-bracket moves downward, at this time with connect axis connection mobile rotation thread off with
It is rotated against the direction of pull of circular column draft spring one centered on connecting shaft, when rotation is clamped to protrusion with groove again,
Mobile rotation drop-away reset, during draw runner moves downward, when the directive wheel on holder two is pressed on the side that swing rod is laterally arranged
When upper, to be rotated centered on torsional spring one under the pressure of directive wheel, armature contact is vertical in swing rod on the side of swing rod being laterally arranged
It rotates simultaneously under the drive on the side of setting, the outside and fixed contact dislocation for turning to fixed contact separate, and realize and open a sluice gate
Function;When closing a floodgate, motor driving traveller moves upwards, and u-bracket and mechanism connected to it are in circular column draft spring two
It is raised above under pulling force, and stops rising when the shape slot upper ends U and fixed seat contact, concurrently, since directive wheel is transported upwards
Dynamic, swing rod is swung under the action of the reset force of torsional spring one, and armature contact is turned under the drive of swing rod and connect with fixed contact
It touches, realizes closing function.
The side on the vertically arranged side of the swing rod is connected with outwardly directed connecting rod, the connecting rod end set
There are rectangular isolation cover, the isolation cover to be made using rubber, the isolation cover offers appearance and size more than outside fixed contact
The rectangular inner cavity two of shape size, when armature contact and fixed contact fitting, armature contact upper surface center to torsional spring
The distance of one rotation center is less than the center of isolation cover upper surface to the distance of one rotation center of torsional spring, and more than in isolation cover
Distance of the bottom center of chamber two to one rotation center of torsional spring.When swing rod is rotated centered on torsional spring one, isolation cover turns in the same direction
Dynamic, after armature contact and fixed contact disengaging, isolation cover will rotate at fixed contact and by fixed contact cover in the inner,
Since isolation cover is made of the rubber of electrical isolation, the probability of electric arc generation can be further reduced.
The isolation cover is provided with the notch to match with fixed contact shape in the side close to fixed contact.Notch is used
It prevents isolation cover from not interfered with fixed contact during turning, ensure that the stability of entire organisation operations.
The end set of the swing rod connection armature contact has spring base, the armature contact to pass through spring base and swing rod
Connection, the spring base offer cylindrical cavity one, and one bottom of the inner cavity is connected with cylindrical compression spring one, the circle
One other end of column compressed spring is connect with armature contact bottom, and the free height of the cylindrical compression spring one is more than inner cavity one
Depth, the inner cavity one is additionally provided with coaxial boss, offers in the middle part of the armature contact and match with boss shape
Sliding slot two, boss sliding is connected in sliding slot two, and some is stretched out on the outside of spring base.Armature contact and circle
Column compressed spring one connects, and cushioning effect can be played in armature contact and fixed contact relative motion, and touch when fixed
When point and armature contact are bonded to each other, the thrust of cylindrical compression spring a pair of armature contact makes armature contact and fixed contact connect
It touches even closer.
The end that the armature contact stretches out on the outside of spring base offers ramp down angle one, and the fixed contact is touched in activity
Edge in point rotation path opens up matched ramp down angle two.Ramp down angle turns in armature contact and is pasted with fixed contact
Guiding role is played when conjunction, prevents the interference of armature contact and fixed contact outer ledge.
The upper surface on the side of the swing rod of the directive wheel crimping is provided with matched guide groove corresponding with directive wheel.It leads
To the movement locus of the further positioning guide pulleys of slot, the stability that high-voltage switch gear uses is improved.
Connecting shaft glide direction is provided with cylindrical compression spring two in the sliding slot, the cylindrical compression spring two
One end is connected with sliding slot end edge, the other end and connection axis connection.Cylindrical compression spring two provides pressure to connecting shaft, from
And thread off to mobile rotation and the power threaded off far from fixed rotation is provided, ensure that the protrusion that mobile rotation is threaded off is revolved with fixed
Turn the firm of the groove threaded off clamping.
The directive wheel is rotatablely connected with holder two.Directive wheel rolling movement on the side of swing rod transverse direction, makes guiding disc sharpener
Damage is uniform.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:By control motor control traveller up and down motion come
Realize the folding of armature contact and fixed contact, it is easy to operate, and because of dislocation when opening a sluice gate of armature contact and fixed contact
Design reduces the probability of electric arc generation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of "on" position of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A partial enlarged views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B partial enlarged views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the C partial enlarged views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention opens a sluice gate state;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that fixed rotation is threaded off and mobile rotation is threaded off when disengaging.
Wherein, 1 fixed seat, 2 travellers, 3 racks, 4 roller gears, 5 motors, 6 holders one, 7 swing rods, 8 torsional springs one, 9 springs
Seat, 10 armature contacts, 11 fixed contacts, 12 inner cavities one, 13 cylindrical compression springs one, 14 boss, 15 sliding slots two, 16 ramp down angles
One, 17 ramp down angles two, 18 connecting rods, 19 isolation covers, 20 notches, 21 inner cavities two, 22 holders two, 23 directive wheels, 24 guide grooves,
25 holders three, 26 card slots, 27U type holders, 28, which fix rotation, threads off, and 29 movement rotations are threaded off, 30 connecting shafts, 31 sliding slots, 32 circles
Column compressed spring two, 33 protrusions, 34 grooves, 35 thermal sensation bi-metal leaf springs, 36 circular column draft springs one, 37 holders four, 38 gears
Block, 39 driving levers, 40 thumb wheels, 41U type grooves, 42 circular column draft springs two, 43 circular column draft springs three.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this
It invents rather than limits the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, those skilled in the art are various to the present invention's
The modification of equivalent form falls within the application range as defined in the appended claims.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of high-voltage switch gear, including the fixed seat 1 that is vertically arranged, fixed seat is slided along its length
It is connected with traveller 2, traveller side is welded with rack 3 along its length, and rack is engaged with the roller gear 4 of pairing, roller gear
Centre bore be connected with the output shaft of motor 5, motor is bolted to connection in fixed seat, and fixed seat both sides are protruding
There are symmetrically arranged holder 1, one or two of symmetrical end of holder to be symmetrically arranged with swing rod 7 centered on fixed seat, swing rod is in
One side of L-type, swing rod is vertically arranged, and the another side of swing rod is laterally arranged, and the intersection on two sides of swing rod is provided with and holder one
End connection torsional spring 1, torsional spring one be used for so that swing rod is resetted, the upper end on two vertical sides of symmetrically arranged swing rod is set
It is equipped with spring base 9, spring base upper end is connected with armature contact 10, is correspondingly arranged on above two armature contacts and connects with external circuit
The fixed contact 11 connect electrically connects between two armature contacts, and spring base offers cylindrical cavity 1, the bottom of inner cavity one
It is connected with cylindrical compression spring 1, one other end of cylindrical compression spring is connect with armature contact bottom, cylindrical compression spring one
Free height be more than the depth of inner cavity one, inner cavity one is additionally provided with coaxial boss 14, offered in the middle part of armature contact with
The sliding slot 2 15 that boss shape matches, boss sliding is connected in sliding slot two, and some is stretched out on the outside of spring base,
The end that armature contact stretches out on the outside of spring base offers ramp down angle 1, and fixed contact is in armature contact rotation path
Edge opens up matched ramp down angle 2 17, and the side on the vertically arranged side of swing rod has been bolted outwardly directed
Connecting rod 18, connecting rod end set have a rectangular isolation cover 19, and isolation cover is made using rubber and close to fixed contact
Side is provided with the notch 20 to match with fixed contact shape, and isolation cover offers appearance and size and is more than fixed contact shape ruler
Very little square cavities 2 21, when armature contact and fixed contact fitting, armature contact upper surface center to torsional spring one rotates
The distance at center is less than the center of isolation cover upper surface to the distance of one rotation center of torsional spring, and is more than two bottom of isolation cover inner cavity
To the distance of one rotation center of torsional spring, traveller is symmetrically extended with holder 2 22, holder centered on fixed seat towards both sides at face center
The end symmetric in two outsides is provided with directive wheel 23, and directive wheel is rotatablely connected with holder two, and directive wheel is set to swing rod and laterally sets
The upside on the side set, and be arranged with swing rod same plane, the upper surface on the side of swing rod transverse direction is provided with corresponding with directive wheel
The guide groove 24 matched, fixed seat are symmetrically arranged with holder 3 25, the end of holder three centered on two upside of holder is by fixed seat
It is provided with card slot 26, the both sides of u-bracket 27, the upper end on one side of u-bracket are symmetrically slidably connected in the card slot of holder three
It is hinged with by torsional spring and fixes rotation dropout 28, the another side of u-bracket is provided with movement rotation dropout 29, and fixed rotate takes off
Button and mobile rotation are threaded off and are electrically connected, and one end that mobile rotation is threaded off is rotatably connected to connecting shaft 30, connecting shaft and u-bracket
The lateral sliding slot 31 of setting is slidably connected, and when fixed contact and armature contact fitting, connecting shaft is located at the end of sliding slot simultaneously
It is contacted with the side wall of sliding slot, the other end of sliding slot is located at fixed rotation dropout side, is provided with along connecting shaft glide direction in sliding slot
One end of cylindrical compression spring 2 32, cylindrical compression spring two is connected with sliding slot end edge, the other end and connection axis connection,
The other end that mobile rotation is threaded off is provided with protrusion 33, and the raised clamping of groove 34 being correspondingly arranged of threading off with fixed rotation is mobile
Rotation dropout upper surface is provided with thermal sensation bi-metal leaf spring 35, and the lower surface that mobile rotation is threaded off is connected with circular column draft bullet
One end of spring 1, circular column draft spring one are connect with the holder 4 37 stretched out on the outside of fixed seat, and holder four is set to shifting
The downside that dynamic rotation is threaded off, the end set of holder four are useful for limiting the cylindrical gear of mobile rotation dropout rotation angle
Block 38, the upper end of traveller are hinged with one end of driving lever 39 by torsional spring, the other end of driving lever stretch out in the outside of traveller and with to
It is firmly fixed to rotate the lower face threaded off, it is hinged with thumb wheel 40 in the middle part of driving lever, thumb wheel is under the drive of traveller along thermal sensation bimetallic
The upper surface of spring leaf rolls movement, and the end on u-bracket both sides, which is also symmetrically welded, is provided with U-type groove 41, connection in U-type groove
There are circular column draft spring 2 42, the drift of circular column draft spring two to be less than the groove depth of U-type groove, circular column draft spring two is another
One end is arranged along the traveller direction of motion and is connect with fixed seat upper end, and slot bottom and the holder two of u-bracket pass through circular column draft bullet
Spring 3 43 connects, and when armature contact and fixed contact contact, circular column draft spring three is in drift.
The specific work process and principle of the present invention:
When opening a sluice gate, open motor, control motor band carry-over bar is moved downward, is moved downward to traveller, motor not
Circular column draft spring three when movement is in drift, and pulling force is zero at this time, and the drift of circular column draft spring two is small
In the groove depth of U-type groove, U-type groove is bonded under the pulling of circular column draft spring two with the upper end of fixed seat, is moved downward in traveller
In the process, holder two generates pulling force by circular column draft spring three to u-bracket, in the pulling force that circular column draft spring three generates
When less than circular column draft spring two to overcome length difference generates between U-type groove depth pulling force, u-bracket is motionless, therefore solid
Fixed rotation dropout is constant in the position of vertical height, and the driving lever of traveller upper end is rotated according to the center of torsional spring connected to it, is dialled
Bar is also rotated centered on thumb wheel simultaneously, and driving lever one end provokes fixed rotation and threads off upwards, and protrusion is separated with groove, mobile rotation
Turn to thread off under the pulling of circular column draft spring one, to rotate centered on connecting shaft, stop motion at block to be moved to, in movement
Rotation is threaded off and fixed rotation is threaded off after disengaging, and traveller continues to move downward, when circular column draft spring three generates enough pulling force
When, u-bracket moves downward, and threads off centered on connecting shaft against circular column draft with the mobile rotation for connecting axis connection at this time
The direction of pull of spring one rotates, and when rotation is clamped to protrusion with groove again, mobile rotation is threaded off and fixed rotation is threaded off
In conjunction with the reset that the mobile rotation of completion is threaded off;During draw runner moves downward, when the directive wheel on holder two rolls crimping
When guide groove on swing rod, the side of swing rod being laterally arranged under the pressure of directive wheel to be rotated centered on torsional spring one, activity
Contact rotates simultaneously under the drive on the vertically arranged side of swing rod, turns to outside and the fixed contact dislocation point of fixed contact
It leaves, realizes the function of opening a sluice gate, and when isolation cover turns to and surrounds fixed contact, further realize fixed contact and work
The isolation of movable contact further reduced the probability of electric arc generation;
When closing a floodgate, motor driving traveller moves upwards, and u-bracket and mechanism connected to it are in circular column draft spring
Be raised above under two pulling force, and stop rising when U-lag upper end and fixed seat contact, concurrently, due to directive wheel to
Upper movement, swing rod are swung under the action of the reset force of torsional spring one, and isolation cover is detached from fixed contact, and armature contact is in swing rod
It turns under drive and is bonded with fixed contact, realize closing function.
When overload, when electric current is more than rated current, the thermal sensation bi-metal leaf spring that mobile rotation is threaded off occurs upward
Bending, the thumb wheel for being crimped on thermal sensation bi-metal leaf spring upper surface move upwards, to drive the driving lever being connect with thumb wheel upward
Fixed rotation is threaded off and is provoked upwards by movement, driving lever, the groove point threaded off with fixed rotation to the protrusion that mobile rotation is threaded off
It opens, mobile rotation is threaded off under the pulling force of circular column draft spring one to rotate centered on connecting shaft and stop under the limit of block
It only moves, completes the tripping of overload.
The present invention realizes the folding of armature contact and fixed contact by controlling the up and down motion of motor control traveller,
It is easy to operate, and dislocation design when armature contact and fixed contact are opened a sluice gate, the probability of electric arc generation is reduced, and use rubber
The separation sleeve isolation fixed contact of making further reduced the probability of electric arc generation.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of high-voltage switch gear, it is characterised in that:Including the fixed seat being vertically arranged, the fixed seat company of sliding along its length
It is connected to traveller, the traveller side is provided with rack along its length, and the rack is engaged with the roller gear of pairing, the circle
The centre bore of stud wheel is connected with the output shaft of motor, and the motor is fixedly connected on fixed seat, and the fixed seat both sides are outside
It is extended with symmetrically arranged holder one, one or two of symmetrical end of holder is symmetrically arranged with swing rod centered on fixed seat, described
Swing rod is L-shaped, and one side of swing rod is vertically arranged, and the another side of swing rod is laterally arranged, the intersection setting on two sides of the swing rod
There are the torsional spring one that the end with holder one is connect, the torsional spring one to be used for that swing rod is made to reset, two symmetrically arranged swing rods are vertical
The upper end on side be provided with armature contact, be correspondingly arranged on the fixed contact being connect with external circuit above two armature contacts, two
It is electrically connected between armature contact, the traveller is symmetrically extended with holder two centered on fixed seat towards both sides, outside the holder two
The end symmetric of side is provided with directive wheel, and the directive wheel is set to the upside on the side that swing rod is laterally arranged, and same with swing rod
Plane is arranged, and the fixed seat is symmetrically arranged with holder three, the end of the holder three centered on two upside of holder is by fixed seat
Portion is provided with card slot, and the both sides of u-bracket, one side of the u-bracket are symmetrically slidably connected in the card slot of the holder three
Upper end fixed rotation be hinged with by torsional spring thread off, the another side of the u-bracket is provided with mobile rotation and threads off, described solid
Fixed rotation is threaded off and mobile rotation is threaded off and electrically connected, and one end that the mobile rotation is threaded off is rotatably connected to connecting shaft, the company
Spindle is slidably connected with the lateral sliding slot that u-bracket is arranged, and when fixed contact and armature contact fitting, connecting shaft, which is located at, to be slided
The end of slot is simultaneously contacted with the side wall of sliding slot, and the other end of the sliding slot is located at fixed rotation dropout side, and the mobile rotation is de-
The other end of button is provided with protrusion, and the groove that the protrusion is correspondingly arranged with fixed rotation dropout is clamped, and the mobile rotation is de-
It buckles surface and is provided with thermal sensation bi-metal leaf spring, the lower surface that the mobile rotation is threaded off is connected with circular column draft spring one
One end, the circular column draft spring one are connect with the holder four stretched out on the outside of fixed seat, and the holder four is set to mobile rotation
Turn the downside threaded off, the end set of the holder four is useful for limiting the block of mobile rotation dropout rotation angle, the cunning
The upper end of column is hinged with one end of driving lever by torsional spring, the other end of the driving lever stretch out in the outside of traveller and with resist fixation
The lower face threaded off is rotated, is hinged with thumb wheel in the middle part of the driving lever, the thumb wheel is under the drive of traveller along thermal sensation bimetallic
The upper surface of spring leaf rolls movement, and the end on the u-bracket both sides is also symmetrically arranged with U-type groove, is connected in the U-type groove
There are circular column draft spring two, the drift of the circular column draft spring two to be less than the groove depth of U-type groove, the circular column draft spring
Two other ends are arranged along the traveller direction of motion and are connect with fixed seat upper end, and slot bottom and the holder two of the u-bracket pass through circle
Column extension spring three connects, and when armature contact and fixed contact contact, circular column draft spring three is in drift.
2. a kind of high-voltage switch gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The side on the vertically arranged side of the swing rod connects
It is connected to outwardly directed connecting rod, the connecting rod end set has rectangular isolation cover, the isolation cover to be made using rubber,
The isolation cover offers the rectangular inner cavity two that appearance and size is more than fixed contact appearance and size, when armature contact and fixes tactile
When point fitting, the distance at armature contact upper surface center to one rotation center of torsional spring is arrived less than the center of isolation cover upper surface
The distance of one rotation center of torsional spring, and more than the distance of the bottom center of isolation cover inner cavity two to one rotation center of torsional spring.
3. a kind of high-voltage switch gear according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The isolation cover is close to the one of fixed contact
Side is provided with the notch to match with fixed contact shape.
4. a kind of high-voltage switch gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The end of the swing rod connection armature contact is set
It is equipped with spring base, the armature contact is connect by spring base with swing rod, and the spring base offers cylindrical cavity one, described
One bottom of inner cavity is connected with cylindrical compression spring one, and one other end of the cylindrical compression spring is connect with armature contact bottom, institute
The free height for stating cylindrical compression spring one is more than the depth of inner cavity one, and the inner cavity one is additionally provided with coaxial boss, described
The sliding slot two to match with boss shape is offered in the middle part of armature contact, the boss sliding is connected in sliding slot two, and is had
A part stretches out on the outside of spring base.
5. a kind of high-voltage switch gear according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The armature contact stretches out on the outside of spring base
End offers ramp down angle one, and edge of the fixed contact in armature contact rotation path opens up matched ramp down angle
Two.
6. a kind of high-voltage switch gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The side of the swing rod of directive wheel crimping it is upper
Surface is provided with matched guide groove corresponding with directive wheel.
7. a kind of high-voltage switch gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is set along connecting shaft glide direction in the sliding slot
It is equipped with cylindrical compression spring two, one end of the cylindrical compression spring two is connected with sliding slot end edge, the other end and connecting shaft
Connection.
8. a kind of high-voltage switch gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The directive wheel is rotatablely connected with holder two.
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CN201810744532.4A CN108711531B (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | High-voltage switch |
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CN201810744532.4A CN108711531B (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | High-voltage switch |
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CN108711531B CN108711531B (en) | 2023-12-29 |
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CN111769004A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-13 | 李钰 | Emergency stop high-voltage switch |
CN111891556A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-06 | 山东劳动职业技术学院(山东劳动技师学院) | Intelligence storehouse storing commodity circulation is with bearing protection transfer frame |
CN111900027A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-06 | 游飞 | Lockable multi-interface isolating switch |
CN112002603A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-27 | 王海涛 | Vacuum circuit breaker based on manual switching-on and switching-off mechanism |
CN112002604A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-27 | 王海涛 | Switching-on and switching-off mechanism for vacuum circuit breaker |
CN112216573A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-12 | 国网山东省电力公司成武县供电公司 | Automatic switching-on and switching-off high-voltage drop circuit breaker |
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CN112216573A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-12 | 国网山东省电力公司成武县供电公司 | Automatic switching-on and switching-off high-voltage drop circuit breaker |
CN112216573B (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-04-08 | 国网山东省电力公司成武县供电公司 | Automatic switching-on and switching-off high-voltage drop circuit breaker |
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