CN108711444A - A kind of method and system for issuing electronic prescription - Google Patents
A kind of method and system for issuing electronic prescription Download PDFInfo
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- CN108711444A CN108711444A CN201810497589.9A CN201810497589A CN108711444A CN 108711444 A CN108711444 A CN 108711444A CN 201810497589 A CN201810497589 A CN 201810497589A CN 108711444 A CN108711444 A CN 108711444A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H15/00—ICT specially adapted for medical reports, e.g. generation or transmission thereof
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/60—Protecting data
- G06F21/62—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules
- G06F21/6218—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database
- G06F21/6245—Protecting personal data, e.g. for financial or medical purposes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/60—Protecting data
- G06F21/64—Protecting data integrity, e.g. using checksums, certificates or signatures
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
- G16H10/60—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
- G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
- G16H20/13—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients delivered from dispensers
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Abstract
The invention discloses one kind issuing electronic prescription forwarding method and system,Patient information is sent into administration enterprise terminal by patient terminal,Terminal is looked forward to from medicine and provides list of medications to patient terminal,Patient terminal is got after the list of medications corresponding with patient information that medicine enterprise terminal is sent,List of medications and patient information are sent to doctor's terminal,What doctor's terminal issued doctor includes that doctor's medication opinion corresponding with patient information and list of medications returns to patient terminal,Include finally patient information by patient terminal generation,The electronic prescription of list of medications and doctor's medication opinion,It solves existing electronic prescription and issues method,Lack the demand for considering patient to the informed aspect of electronic prescription,The participation of patient is not high,Doctor, which opens fault side, leads to the state of an illness for influencing patient,The technical issues of the problem of even jeopardizing patients ' lives cannot improve.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical services technical field more particularly to a kind of method and systems for issuing electronic prescription.
Background technology
Medical treatment & health is the basis of all life and works concerning national happiness, is all deposited to personal, family or even society
In deep effect.
Prescription refers to being opened as patient in diagnosis and treatment activity by the practicing doctors and assistant practicing doctors (abbreviation doctor) registered
Tool, by acquirement pharmacy technical position job requirements pharmacy technical staff (abbreviation pharmacist) audit, allotment, core
It is right, and as the medical document of patient medication voucher.Prescription is written document of the doctor to patient's medication, is pharmaceutical personnel's tune
The foundation of medicine has law, technology, financial responsibility.With the development of science and technology, prescription is issued from papery
Prescription is converted to electronic prescription.Electronic prescription refers to Development by Depending on Network transmission, is programmed using information technology, and doctor is in diagnosis and treatment for carrying
Medication information is filled in for patient in activity, and as the dispensing voucher of pharmaceutical drugs.
For the patient, the doctor that can always wish to have the qualifications of a licensed doctor can according to the current patient's condition and with
It is needed toward medication record and medical treatment, disease-prevention or healthcare, according to the drug idicatio in diagnosis and treatment specification, drug specification, pharmacology
The prescriptions such as effect, usage, dosage, taboo, bad reflection and points for attention, will not cause medicine because of doctor's inappropriate medication
The generation of the events such as source property disease.But process is issued for electronic prescription at present, lack and considers patient to electronic prescription
The demand for aspect of knowing, the participation of patient is not high, is generally only to be responsible for providing patient information, finally just takes doctor and carry
The prescription (being typically that doctor prints electronic prescription, what patient obtained is papery prescription) of confession, then holds prescription and goes
It makes up the prescription, patient does not know that the symptom of patient is suitble to the drug used, if doctor opens fault side, will influence patient's
The state of an illness, or even jeopardize patients ' lives.
Invention content
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and systems for issuing electronic prescription, solve existing electronic prescription
Method is issued, lacks the demand for considering patient to the informed aspect of electronic prescription, the participation of patient is not high, and doctor opens fault
The technical issues of the problem of just leading to the state of an illness for influencing patient, or even jeopardizing patients ' lives, cannot improve.
In view of this, first aspect present invention provides a kind of method for issuing electronic prescription, the method includes：
101：Patient terminal obtains patient information and is sent to medicine enterprise terminal, and sending list of medications to medicine enterprise terminal asks
It asks, obtains the list of medications corresponding with the patient information that medicine enterprise terminal returns, wherein the patient information includes
The basic personal information and symptom of the patient；
102：The patient information and the list of medications are sent to doctor's terminal by the patient terminal, to the doctor
Teacher's terminal sends doctor's medication request for comments；
103：The patient terminal gets the corresponding with the patient information and list of medications of doctor's terminal return
Doctor's medication opinion, generate include the patient information, the list of medications and doctor's medication opinion electronics at
Side.
Preferably, after step 103, further include：
104A：The electronic prescription is sent to medical alliance's block chain with intelligent contract by the patient terminal, is made
It obtains the medical alliance block chain electronic prescription is stored and shared.
Preferably, after step 103, further include：
104B：The patient terminal obtain patient by the patient terminal input to the list of medications and described
The evaluation of doctor, wherein described to be evaluated as the patient according to the feedback made after the electronic prescription drug administration.
Preferably, after step 101, before step 102, further include：
1012A：The patient terminal obtains the affiliated outpatient service classification of patient according to the patient information, and obtains at random
Take the doctor for belonging to the outpatient service classification.
Preferably, after step 101, before step 102, further include：
1012B：The patient terminal obtains the affiliated outpatient service classification of patient and the outpatient service according to the patient information
Optional doctor's list of classification gets the doctor that the patient specifies according to optional doctor's list.
Preferably, the patient information includes patient's digital signature of the patient, and the list of medications includes providing institute
The medicine enterprise digital signature of the medicine enterprise of list of medications is stated, doctor's medication opinion includes doctor's digital signature of the doctor.
Preferably, before step 101, further include：
100：Patient terminal and/or medicine enterprise's terminal and/or doctor's terminal are authenticated by authorization identifying center.
Second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of system for issuing electronic prescription, and electronic prescription is issued for realizing above-mentioned
Method, which is characterized in that including：Patient terminal, medicine enterprise's terminal and doctor's terminal；
The patient terminal, medicine enterprise terminal is sent to for obtaining patient information, and it is clear to send drug to medicine enterprise terminal
Single request obtains the list of medications corresponding with the patient information that medicine enterprise terminal returns, wherein the patient information
Basic personal information and symptom including the patient；
The patient terminal is additionally operable to the patient information and the list of medications being sent to doctor's terminal, to described
Doctor's terminal sends doctor's medication request for comments；
The patient terminal, is additionally operable to get that doctor's terminal returns and the patient information and list of medications
Corresponding doctor's medication opinion, generate include the patient information, the list of medications and doctor's medication opinion electronics
Prescription；
The medicine looks forward to terminal, for obtaining the list of medications request and the patient information that the patient terminal is sent, and
List of medications is returned to the patient terminal；
Doctor's terminal, the doctor's medication request for comments sent for obtaining the patient terminal, the patient
Information and the list of medications return to doctor's medication opinion to the patient terminal.
Preferably, the system also includes：Medical alliance's block chain；
Medical treatment alliance block chain, for the electronic prescription to be stored and shared.
Preferably, the system also includes：Authorization identifying center；
The authorization identifying center, for being authenticated to patient terminal and/or medicine enterprise's terminal and/or doctor's terminal.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages：
Patient information is sent administration enterprise by a kind of method for issuing electronic prescription provided by the invention by patient terminal
Terminal looks forward to terminal from medicine and provides list of medications to patient terminal, and patient terminal gets medicine enterprise terminal is sent and patient information
After corresponding list of medications, list of medications and patient information are sent to doctor's terminal, the packet that doctor's terminal issues doctor
It includes doctor's medication opinion corresponding with patient information and list of medications and returns to patient terminal, finally generated and wrapped by patient terminal
Include patient information, list of medications and doctor's medication opinion electronic prescription；In electronic prescription during entirely issuing, patient
Take part in each process that electronic prescription is issued by patient terminal so that patient can by patient terminal to electronics at
The process of issuing of side possesses informed ability, meets informed demand of the patient to electronic prescription.Meanwhile the doctor of doctor uses
Medicine opinion is that the list of medications looked forward to according to the patient information and medicine of patient provides, and medication is carried out according to electronic prescription in patient
Before, the medicine that patient is got by patient terminal looks forward to the list of medications that terminal returns, it can be realized that patient was suitble to use
Drug checks the drug in electronic prescription, is taken again after confirming to electronic prescription, can be in certain journey
The problem of making doctor open fault side and lead to the state of an illness for influencing patient on degree, or even jeopardizing patients ' lives is improved, and is solved
Existing electronic prescription issues method, lacks the demand for considering patient to the informed aspect of electronic prescription, the participation of patient
Not high, doctor, which opens fault side, leads to the state of an illness for influencing patient, or even the technology that the problem of jeopardizing patients ' lives cannot improve
Problem.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, making required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of the first embodiment of method that issuing electronic prescription provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram of the second embodiment of method that issuing electronic prescription provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow diagram of the 3rd embodiment of method that issuing electronic prescription provided by the invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow diagram of the fourth embodiment of method that issuing electronic prescription provided by the invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow diagram of 5th embodiment of the method for issuing electronic prescription provided by the invention；
Fig. 6 is a kind of flow diagram of the sixth embodiment of method that issuing electronic prescription provided by the invention；
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the one embodiment for the system for issuing electronic prescription provided by the invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel belong to the model that the present invention protects lacking the every other embodiment that the under the premise of of making creative work obtained
It encloses.
The present invention devises a kind of method and system for issuing electronic prescription, is sent patient information by patient terminal
Administration enterprise terminal, from medicine look forward to terminal to patient terminal provide list of medications, patient terminal get medicine enterprise terminal send with disease
After the corresponding list of medications of people's information, list of medications and patient information are sent to doctor's terminal, doctor's terminal opens doctor
Tool includes that doctor's medication opinion corresponding with patient information and list of medications returns to patient terminal, finally by patient terminal
Generate include patient information, list of medications and doctor's medication opinion electronic prescription, solve the existing electronic prescription side of issuing
Method lacks the demand for considering patient to the informed aspect of electronic prescription, and the participation of patient is not high, and doctor, which opens fault side, to cause
The technical issues of the problem of influencing the state of an illness of patient, or even jeopardizing patients ' lives cannot improve.
In order to make it easy to understand, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of first reality of method for issuing electronic prescription provided by the invention
Example is applied, including：
Step 101：Patient terminal obtains patient information and is sent to medicine enterprise terminal, and sending list of medications to medicine enterprise terminal asks
It asks, obtains the list of medications corresponding with patient information that medicine enterprise terminal returns, wherein patient information includes the substantially a of patient
People's information and symptom.
It should be noted that patient fills in patient information by patient terminal so that patient terminal obtains patient information,
Patient information should include the essential information of patient, such as situations such as age, gender, date of birth, history medical history and allergic drug,
Should also include patient it is current be not suitable with symptom, such as abdominal pain degree, whether dizzy and grieved position.Patient terminal obtains
After getting patient information, patient information is sent to medicine and looks forward to terminal, while list of medications request is sent to medicine enterprise terminal, and
Get the list of medications that medicine enterprise terminal returns.It is understood that can only be that hospital carries to break traditional list of medications
For being easy to cause the infull limitation of drug, the medicine enterprise for providing drug can be that the more than one medicine that meets looks forward to intelligent contract
All medicines enterprise in Yao Qi alliances provides, meanwhile, comprehensive list of medications can also reduce doctor to a certain extent and make a mistake
Probability.
Step 102：Patient information and list of medications are sent to doctor's terminal by patient terminal, are sent and are cured to doctor's terminal
Teacher's medication request for comments.
It should be noted that after the list of medications that patient terminal gets that medicine enterprise terminal returns, patient terminal will
Patient information and list of medications are sent to doctor's terminal, and doctor's medication request for comments is sent to doctor's terminal, and obtain doctor's end
Hold the doctor's medication opinion returned.Doctor's medication opinion should be that doctor obtains patient information by doctor's terminal and drug is clear
After list, the opinion that patient is treated made according to patient information and list of medications.
Step 103：The doctor corresponding with patient information and list of medications that patient terminal gets the return of doctor's terminal uses
Medicine opinion, generate include patient information, list of medications and doctor's medication opinion electronic prescription.
It should be noted that after doctor completes doctor's medication opinion, doctor's medication opinion is sent out by doctor's terminal
Give patient terminal, patient terminal generate include patient information, list of medications and doctor's medication opinion electronic prescription, in disease
People to electronic prescription confirm it is errorless after again row take electronic prescription offer drug.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of method for issuing electronic prescription is provided, is sent out patient information by patient terminal
Give medicine enterprise terminal, from medicine look forward to terminal to patient terminal provide list of medications, patient terminal get medicine enterprise terminal send with
After the corresponding list of medications of patient information, list of medications and patient information are sent to doctor's terminal, doctor's terminal is by doctor
What is issued includes that doctor's medication opinion corresponding with patient information and list of medications returns to patient terminal, finally by patient's end
End generate include patient information, list of medications and doctor's medication opinion electronic prescription；Entire in electronic prescription issues process
In, patient takes part in each process that electronic prescription is issued by patient terminal so that patient can pass through patient terminal pair
The process of issuing of electronic prescription possesses informed ability, meets informed demand of the patient to electronic prescription.Meanwhile doctor
Doctor's medication opinion is that the list of medications looked forward to according to the patient information and medicine of patient provides, patient according to electronic prescription into
Before row medication, patient looks forward to the list of medications that terminal returns by the medicine that patient terminal is got, it can be realized that patient is suitble to
The drug used checks the drug in electronic prescription, is taken again after confirming to electronic prescription, Neng Gou
To a certain extent so that doctor, which opens fault side, leads to the state of an illness for influencing patient, or even the problem of jeopardizing patients ' lives, is changed
It is kind, it solves existing electronic prescription and issues method, lack the demand for considering patient to the informed aspect of electronic prescription, patient
Participation it is not high, doctor, which opens fault side, leads to the state of an illness for influencing patient, or even the problem of jeopardizing patients ' lives cannot change
Kind technical problem.
In order to make it easy to understand, referring to Fig. 2, a kind of second reality of method for issuing electronic prescription provided by the invention
Example is applied, including：
Step 201：Patient terminal obtains patient information and is sent to medicine enterprise terminal, and sending list of medications to medicine enterprise terminal asks
It asks, obtains the list of medications corresponding with patient information that medicine enterprise terminal returns, wherein patient information includes the substantially a of patient
People's information and symptom.
It should be noted that step 201 is consistent with step 101, herein without being described in detail.
Step 202：Patient information and list of medications are sent to doctor's terminal by patient terminal, are sent and are cured to doctor's terminal
Teacher's medication request for comments.
It should be noted that step 202 is consistent with step 102, herein without being described in detail.
Step 203：The doctor corresponding with patient information and list of medications that patient terminal gets the return of doctor's terminal uses
Medicine opinion, generate include patient information, list of medications and doctor's medication opinion electronic prescription.
It should be noted that step 203 is consistent with step 103, herein without being described in detail.
Step 204：Electronic prescription is sent to medical alliance's block chain with intelligent contract by patient terminal so that doctor
It treats alliance's block chain electronic prescription is stored and shared.
It should be noted that block chain technology is to verify and store data using block linked data structure, utilize distribution
Formula node know together algorithm come generate and update the data, ensure data transmission and access in the way of cryptography safety, utilize
The intelligent contract being made of automatized script code is come a kind of completely new distributed basis framework for programming and operating and calculating side
Formula, have many advantages, such as decentralization, can not distort, transparent procedures it is traceable.Wherein, intelligent contract is cryptologist earliest
A series of promises defined in digital form that Nick Szabo were proposed in 1994, including contract participant can be above
Execute the agreement of these promises.
After doctor completes doctor's medication opinion, doctor's medication opinion is sent to by patient by physician user terminal
User terminal, patient's user terminal generate include patient information, list of medications and doctor's medication opinion electronic prescription, in disease
After people is errorless to electronic prescription confirmation, electronic prescription is sent to the medical alliance with intelligent contract by patient's user terminal
Block chain, the medical intelligent contract of alliance's block chain triggering, stores electronic prescription and is shared, meet the disease of intelligent contract
It includes the patient, doctor and medicine enterprise that people, doctor and medicine enterprise, which can be obtained by user terminal in medical alliance's block chain,
Electronic prescription, the electronic prescription in medical alliance's block chain can not be distorted, securely and reliably.
Further, patient information includes patient's digital signature of patient, and list of medications includes providing the medicine of list of medications
The medicine of enterprise looks forward to digital signature, and doctor's medication opinion includes doctor's digital signature of doctor.
It should be noted that patient information other than the personal information of patient and symptom, should also include the disease of patient
People's digital signature provides reliable foundation with the source for patient information, prevents someone's malice from providing and sees a doctor information；Drug is clear
List is other than including drug information, and the medicine that should also include the medicine enterprise for providing list of medications looks forward to digital signature, with for the drug
Inventory provides true foundation, prevents list of medications from maliciously being falsely used, can not trace to its source.Similarly, doctor's medication opinion of doctor
In should also be as include provide medication opinion doctor's digital signature prevented with providing true authority for doctor's medication opinion
Doctor's medication opinion is maliciously falsely used, and prevents patient or medicine enterprise etc. from, there are when query, can not be found open to doctor's medication opinion
Has the doctor of doctor's medication opinion.
In order to make it easy to understand, referring to Fig. 3, a kind of third of method for issuing electronic prescription provided by the invention is real
Example is applied, including：
Step 301：Patient terminal obtains patient information and is sent to medicine enterprise terminal, and sending list of medications to medicine enterprise terminal asks
It asks, obtains the list of medications corresponding with patient information that medicine enterprise terminal returns, wherein patient information includes the substantially a of patient
People's information and symptom.
It should be noted that step 301 is consistent with step 101, herein without being described in detail.
Step 302：Patient information and list of medications are sent to doctor's terminal by patient terminal, are sent and are cured to doctor's terminal
Teacher's medication request for comments.
It should be noted that step 302 is consistent with step 102, herein without being described in detail.
Step 303：The doctor corresponding with patient information and list of medications that patient terminal gets the return of doctor's terminal uses
Medicine opinion, generate include patient information, list of medications and doctor's medication opinion electronic prescription.
It should be noted that step 303 is consistent with step 103, herein without being described in detail.
Step 304：Patient terminal obtains the evaluation to list of medications and doctor that patient is inputted by patient terminal,
In, patient is evaluated as according to the feedback made after electronic prescription drug administration.
It should be noted that the research and development for novel drugs, need a large amount of reliable clinical drug trial data to judge medicine
The validity of object and safety, only verifying qualified novel drugs could ratify to list, after listing, it is also necessary to focus on big
Curative effect after range crowd application and adverse reaction monitoring data do some supplementary explanations etc. to drug, serious problems occur also
Drug undercarriage is strictly required.After patient gets electronic prescription and takes the drug of electronic prescription offer, to drug and
Doctor evaluates, these evaluations can provide strong data support to develop the more novel drugs with more preferable curative effect,
A judge can also be made to the professional skill of doctor, while counterfeit drug can also be chased after according to the evaluation situation that patient feeds back
Root is traced to the source, the illegal mechanism of strike manufacture counterfeit drug.
It is understood that the evaluation to drug order and doctor that the patient in the present invention is inputted by patient terminal,
This evaluation is one-to-one with electronic prescription, and the type of evaluation can be word evaluation, can also be marking evaluation, also
It can be Speech Assessment etc., evaluation type is not specifically limited herein.
Further, patient information includes patient's digital signature of patient, and list of medications includes providing the medicine of list of medications
The medicine of enterprise looks forward to digital signature, and doctor's medication opinion includes doctor's digital signature of doctor.
It should be noted that patient information other than the personal information of patient and symptom, should also include the disease of patient
People's digital signature provides reliable foundation with the source for patient information, prevents someone's malice from providing and sees a doctor information；Drug is clear
List is other than including drug information, and the medicine that should also include the medicine enterprise for providing list of medications looks forward to digital signature, with for the drug
Inventory provides true foundation, prevents list of medications from maliciously being falsely used, can not trace to its source.Similarly, doctor's medication opinion of doctor
In should also be as include provide medication opinion doctor's digital signature prevented with providing true authority for doctor's medication opinion
Doctor's medication opinion is maliciously falsely used, and prevents patient or medicine enterprise etc. from, there are when query, can not be found open to doctor's medication opinion
Has the doctor of doctor's medication opinion.
In order to make it easy to understand, referring to Fig. 4, a kind of the 4th reality of method for issuing electronic prescription provided by the invention
Example is applied, including：
Step 401：Patient terminal obtains patient information and is sent to medicine enterprise terminal, and sending list of medications to medicine enterprise terminal asks
It asks, obtains the list of medications corresponding with patient information that medicine enterprise terminal returns, wherein patient information includes the substantially a of patient
People's information and symptom.
It should be noted that step 401 is consistent with step 101, herein without being described in detail.
Step 402：Patient terminal obtains the affiliated outpatient service classification of patient according to patient information, and obtains belong to outpatient service at random
The doctor of classification.
It should be noted that after obtaining patient information and list of medications, according to patient information and/or list of medications
Determine outpatient service classification, such as dept. of dermatology, orthopaedics, gynaecology and surgery, and according to outpatient service classification to the doctor of affiliated outpatient service classification with
Machine is that patient specifies attending physician to judge patient A according to patient information for example, after getting the patient information of patient A
The outpatient service classification that should be seen is dept. of dermatology, and the doctor of dept. of dermatology has B, C, D and E tetra-, patient's user terminal can be in B, C, D
With attending physician of the random selection one as patient A in E this four doctors.
Step 403：Patient information and list of medications are sent to doctor's terminal by patient terminal, are sent and are cured to doctor's terminal
Teacher's medication request for comments.
It should be noted that step 403 is consistent with step 102, herein without being described in detail.
Step 404：The doctor corresponding with patient information and list of medications that patient terminal gets the return of doctor's terminal uses
Medicine opinion, generate include patient information, list of medications and doctor's medication opinion electronic prescription.
It should be noted that step 404 is consistent with step 103, herein without being described in detail.
Step 405：Patient terminal obtains evaluation of the patient to list of medications and doctor, wherein is evaluated as patient according to electricity
The feedback made after sub- prescription drug administration.
It should be noted that step 405 is consistent with step 304, herein without being described in detail.
Further, patient information includes patient's digital signature of patient, and list of medications includes providing the medicine of list of medications
The medicine of enterprise looks forward to digital signature, and doctor's medication opinion includes doctor's digital signature of doctor.
It should be noted that patient information other than the personal information of patient and symptom, should also include the disease of patient
People's digital signature provides reliable foundation with the source for patient information, prevents someone's malice from providing and sees a doctor information；Drug is clear
List is other than including drug information, and the medicine that should also include the medicine enterprise for providing list of medications looks forward to digital signature, with for the drug
Inventory provides true foundation, prevents list of medications from maliciously being falsely used, can not trace to its source.Similarly, doctor's medication opinion of doctor
In should also be as include provide medication opinion doctor's digital signature prevented with providing true authority for doctor's medication opinion
Doctor's medication opinion is maliciously falsely used, and prevents patient or medicine enterprise etc. from, there are when query, can not be found open to doctor's medication opinion
Has the doctor of doctor's medication opinion.
In order to make it easy to understand, referring to Fig. 5, a kind of the 5th reality of method for issuing electronic prescription provided by the invention
Example is applied, including：
Step 501：Patient terminal obtains patient information according to patient information and is sent to medicine enterprise terminal, to medicine enterprise terminal hair
Drugs listings request obtains the list of medications corresponding with patient information that medicine enterprise terminal returns, wherein patient information includes
The basic personal information and symptom of patient.
It should be noted that step 501 is consistent with step 101, herein without being described in detail.
Step 502：Patient terminal obtains optional doctor's list of patient affiliated outpatient service classification and outpatient service classification, gets
The doctor that patient specifies according to optional doctor's list.
It should be noted that being believed according to patient after getting patient information and list of medications in patient's user terminal
Breath and list of medications determine outpatient service classification, such as dept. of dermatology, orthopaedics, gynaecology and surgery, and by all doctors of affiliated outpatient service classification
Shi Mingdan is sent to patient, and the selection to doctor is voluntarily completed by patient, for example, getting the patient information and drug of patient A
After inventory, judge that the outpatient service classification that patient A should see is dept. of dermatology according to patient information and/or list of medications, and dept. of dermatology
Doctor there is B, C, D and E tetra-, patient's user terminal this four doctor's lists can show B, C, D and E, patient A
Select wherein attending physician of the doctor as patient A.
Step 503：Patient information and list of medications are sent to doctor's terminal by patient terminal, are sent and are cured to doctor's terminal
Teacher's medication request for comments.
It should be noted that step 503 is consistent with step 403, herein without being described in detail.
Step 504：The doctor corresponding with patient information and list of medications that patient terminal gets the return of doctor's terminal uses
Medicine opinion, generate include patient information, list of medications and doctor's medication opinion electronic prescription.
It should be noted that step 504 is consistent with step 404, herein without being described in detail.
Step 505：Patient terminal obtains evaluation of the patient to list of medications and doctor, wherein is evaluated as patient according to electricity
The feedback made after sub- prescription drug administration.
It should be noted that step 505 is consistent with step 405, herein without being described in detail.
Further, patient information includes patient's digital signature of patient, and list of medications includes providing the medicine of list of medications
The medicine of enterprise looks forward to digital signature, and doctor's medication opinion includes doctor's digital signature of doctor.
It should be noted that patient information other than the personal information of patient and symptom, should also include the disease of patient
People's digital signature provides reliable foundation with the source for patient information, prevents someone's malice from providing and sees a doctor information；Drug is clear
List is other than including drug information, and the medicine that should also include the medicine enterprise for providing list of medications looks forward to digital signature, with for the drug
Inventory provides true foundation, prevents list of medications from maliciously being falsely used, can not trace to its source.Similarly, doctor's medication opinion of doctor
In should also be as include provide medication opinion doctor's digital signature prevented with providing true authority for doctor's medication opinion
Doctor's medication opinion is maliciously falsely used, and prevents patient or medicine enterprise etc. from, there are when query, can not be found open to doctor's medication opinion
Has the doctor of doctor's medication opinion.
In order to make it easy to understand, referring to Fig. 6, a kind of the 6th reality of method for issuing electronic prescription provided by the invention
Example is applied, including：
Step 600：Authorization identifying center is authenticated patient terminal and/or medicine enterprise's terminal and/or doctor's terminal.
It should be noted that ensure the information security of electronic prescription, made by terminal in patient or medicine enterprise or doctor
Before electronic prescription, need to carry out authentication to terminal by authorization identifying center, only just by the terminal of Certificate Authority
The operating right to electronic prescription can be obtained, wherein authorization identifying center can be by certification end to the authentication mode of terminal
Hold the legitimacy of the patient sended over or the public key of medicine enterprise or doctor.
Step 601：Patient terminal obtains patient information and is sent to medicine enterprise terminal, and sending list of medications to medicine enterprise terminal asks
It asks, obtains the list of medications corresponding with patient information that medicine enterprise terminal returns, wherein patient information includes the substantially a of patient
People's information and symptom.
It should be noted that step 601 is consistent with step 101, herein without being described in detail..
Step 602：Patient information and list of medications are sent to doctor's terminal by patient terminal, are sent and are cured to doctor's terminal
Teacher's medication request for comments.
It should be noted that step 602 is consistent with step 102, herein without being described in detail.
Step 603：The doctor corresponding with patient information and list of medications that patient terminal gets the return of doctor's terminal uses
Medicine opinion, generate include patient information, list of medications and doctor's medication opinion electronic prescription.
It should be noted that step 603 is consistent with step 103, herein without being described in detail.
Step 604：Electronic prescription is sent to medical alliance's block chain with intelligent contract by patient terminal so that doctor
It treats alliance's block chain electronic prescription is stored and shared.
It should be noted that step 604 is consistent with step 204, herein without being described in detail.
Further, patient information includes patient's digital signature of patient, and list of medications includes providing the medicine of list of medications
The medicine of enterprise looks forward to digital signature, and doctor's medication opinion includes doctor's digital signature of doctor.
It should be noted that patient information other than the personal information of patient and symptom, should also include the disease of patient
People's digital signature provides reliable foundation with the source for patient information, prevents someone's malice from providing and sees a doctor information；Drug is clear
List is other than including drug information, and the medicine that should also include the medicine enterprise for providing list of medications looks forward to digital signature, with for the drug
Inventory provides true foundation, prevents list of medications from maliciously being falsely used, can not trace to its source.Similarly, doctor's medication opinion of doctor
In should also be as include provide medication opinion doctor's digital signature prevented with providing true authority for doctor's medication opinion
Doctor's medication opinion is maliciously falsely used, and prevents patient or medicine enterprise etc. from, there are when query, can not be found open to doctor's medication opinion
Has the doctor of doctor's medication opinion.
In order to make it easy to understand, a referring to Fig. 7, a kind of implementation of system for issuing electronic prescription provided by the invention
Example, for realizing the above-mentioned method for issuing electronic prescription, which is characterized in that including：Patient terminal 701, medicine enterprise terminal 702,
Doctor's terminal 703, authorization identifying center 704 and medical alliance block chain 705；
Patient terminal 701, the patient information for obtaining patient are sent to medicine enterprise terminal 702, are sent out to medicine enterprise terminal 702
Drugs listings request obtains the list of medications that medicine enterprise terminal 702 returns, wherein patient information includes the substantially personal of patient
Information and symptom；
Patient terminal 701 is additionally operable to patient information and list of medications being sent to doctor's terminal 703, to doctor's terminal
703 send doctor's medication request for comments；
Patient terminal 701 is additionally operable to get doctor's medication opinion of the return of doctor's terminal 703, and generation includes patient's letter
The electronic prescription of breath, list of medications and doctor's medication opinion；
Medicine looks forward to terminal 702, the list of medications request for obtaining patient terminal transmission and patient information, and whole to patient
End returns to list of medications.
Doctor's terminal 703, doctor's medication request for comments for obtaining patient terminal transmission, patient information and drug are clear
It is single, return to doctor's medication opinion to patient terminal.
Authorization identifying center 704, node, patient terminal 701, medicine for verifying medical alliance's block chain 705 look forward to terminal
702 and doctor's terminal 703 legitimacy.
Medical alliance's block chain 705, for record patient terminal 701, medicine enterprise terminal 702 and 703 three of doctor's terminal it
Between transaction, trigger intelligent contract, electronic prescription handled.
It should be noted that authorization identifying center 704 is responsible for proving node, the patient terminal of medical alliance block chain 705
701, the legitimacy of medicine enterprise terminal 702 and doctor's terminal 703, node, patient terminal 701, the medicine of medical alliance's block chain 705
After enterprise's terminal 702 and doctor's terminal 703 voluntarily generate unsymmetrical key, need the node and disease of medical alliance's block chain 705
The information data and public key of people's terminal 701, medicine enterprise's terminal 702 and doctor's terminal 703 are sent to the progress of authorization identifying center 704
Verification, after being verified, issues digital certificate by authorization identifying center 704, can obtain legal identity.Medical alliance's block
The node of chain 705 is made of medical institutions' node credible, with stronger computer capacity and storage capacity, and medical treatment is added
Block chain where the node of alliance's block chain 705 needs to authorize by authorization identifying center 704 first, issues digital certificate,
Corresponding right can be obtained.The node of medical alliance's block chain 705 is responsible for recording electronic prescription using terminal, i.e. patient terminal
701 and/or medicine enterprise's terminal 702 and/or doctor's terminal 703 operation, and trigger intelligent contract, complete electronic prescription items work(
Energy.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, foregoing description is
System, the specific work process of device and unit can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
The specification of the present invention and the term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " second ", " third ", " the 4th " etc. are (if deposited
) it is for distinguishing similar object, without being used to describe specific sequence or precedence.It should be appreciated that using in this way
Data can be interchanged in the appropriate case, so that the embodiment of the present invention described herein for example can be in addition to herein
Sequence other than those of diagram or description is implemented.In addition, term " comprising " and " having " and their any deformation, meaning
Figure be to cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing the process of series of steps or unit, method, system, product or setting
It is standby those of to be not necessarily limited to clearly to list step or unit, but may include lacking clearly listing or for these mistakes
The intrinsic other steps of journey, method, product or equipment or unit.
It should be appreciated that in the present invention, " at least one (item) " refers to one or more, " multiple " refer to two or
It is more than two."and/or", the incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, indicate may exist three kinds of relationships, for example, " A and/
Or B " can be indicated：A is only existed, B is only existed and exists simultaneously tri- kinds of situations of A and B, wherein A, B can be singular or multiple
Number.It is a kind of relationship of "or" that character "/", which typicallys represent forward-backward correlation object,.At least one of " following (a) " or its similar to table
It reaches, refers to the arbitrary combination in these, including individual event (a) or the arbitrary combination of complex item (a).For example, in a, b or c
At least one of (a), can indicate：A, b, c, " a and b ", " a and c ", " b and c ", or " a and b and c ", wherein a, b, c can be with
It is single, can also be multiple.
In several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that disclosed system, device and method can be with
It realizes by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the unit
It divides, only a kind of division of logic function, formula that in actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as multiple units or group
Part can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown
Or the mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection discussed can be by some interfaces, between device or unit
Coupling or communication connection are connect, can be electrical, machinery or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component may or may not be physically separated, as unit
The component of display may or may not be physical unit, you can be located at a place, or may be distributed over more
In a network element.Some or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize this embodiment scheme
Purpose.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, it can also
It is that each unit physically exists alone, it can also be during two or more units be integrated in one unit.Above-mentioned integrated list
The form that hardware had both may be used in member is realized, can also be realized in the form of SFU software functional unit.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product
When, it can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, technical scheme of the present invention essence
On all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be with the shape of software product in other words
Formula embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a calculating
Machine equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes each embodiment the method for the present invention
All or part of step.And storage medium above-mentioned includes：USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (full name in English：Read-
Only Memory, english abbreviation：ROM), random access memory (full name in English：Random Access Memory, English contracting
It writes：RAM), the various media that can store program code such as magnetic disc or CD.
The above, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although reference
Invention is explained in detail for previous embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：It still can be right
Technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And this
A little modification or replacements, the spirit and model of various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
It encloses.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method for issuing electronic prescription, which is characterized in that including：
101：Patient terminal obtains patient information and is sent to medicine enterprise terminal, sends list of medications request to medicine enterprise terminal, obtains
The list of medications corresponding with the patient information for taking medicine enterprise terminal to return, wherein the patient information includes the disease
The basic personal information and symptom of people；
102：The patient information and the list of medications are sent to doctor's terminal by the patient terminal, to doctor's terminal
Send doctor's medication request for comments；
103：The patient terminal gets the doctor corresponding with the patient information and list of medications that doctor's terminal returns
Teacher's medication opinion, generate include the patient information, the list of medications and doctor's medication opinion electronic prescription.
2. the method according to claim 1 for issuing electronic prescription, which is characterized in that after step 103, further include：
104A：The electronic prescription is sent to medical alliance's block chain with intelligent contract by the patient terminal so that institute
It states medical alliance's block chain the electronic prescription is stored and shared.
3. the method according to claim 1 or 2 for issuing electronic prescription, which is characterized in that after step 103, further include：
104B：The patient terminal obtain patient by the patient terminal input to the list of medications and the doctor
Evaluation, wherein described to be evaluated as the patient according to the feedback made after the electronic prescription drug administration.
4. the method according to claim 1 for issuing electronic prescription, which is characterized in that after step 101, step 102 it
Before, further include：
1012A：The patient terminal obtains the affiliated outpatient service classification of patient according to the patient information, and obtains belong at random
The doctor of the outpatient service classification.
5. the method according to claim 1 for issuing electronic prescription, which is characterized in that after step 101, step 102 it
Before, further include：
1012B：The patient terminal obtains the affiliated outpatient service classification of patient and the outpatient service classification according to the patient information
Optional doctor's list, get the patient according to optional doctor's list specify doctor.
6. the method according to claim 1 for issuing electronic prescription, which is characterized in that the patient information includes the disease
Patient's digital signature of people, the list of medications include the medicine enterprise digital signature for the medicine enterprise for providing the list of medications, the doctor
Teacher's medication opinion includes doctor's digital signature of the doctor.
7. the method according to claim 1 for issuing electronic prescription, which is characterized in that before step 101, further include：
100：Patient terminal and/or medicine enterprise's terminal and/or doctor's terminal are authenticated by authorization identifying center.
8. a kind of system for issuing electronic prescription, for realizing issuing at electronics as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7 in one of claims
The method of side, which is characterized in that including：Patient terminal, medicine enterprise's terminal and doctor's terminal；
The patient terminal is sent to medicine enterprise terminal for obtaining patient information, and sending list of medications to medicine enterprise terminal asks
It asks, obtains the list of medications corresponding with the patient information that medicine enterprise terminal returns, wherein the patient information includes institute
State the basic personal information and symptom of patient；
The patient terminal is additionally operable to the patient information and the list of medications being sent to doctor's terminal, to the doctor
Terminal sends doctor's medication request for comments；
The patient terminal is additionally operable to get the corresponding with the patient information and list of medications of doctor's terminal return
Doctor's medication opinion, generate include the patient information, the list of medications and doctor's medication opinion electronic prescription；
The medicine looks forward to terminal, for obtaining the list of medications request and the patient information that the patient terminal is sent, and to institute
It states patient terminal and returns to list of medications；
Doctor's terminal, the doctor's medication request for comments sent for obtaining the patient terminal, the patient information
With the list of medications, doctor's medication opinion is returned to the patient terminal.
9. the system according to claim 8 for issuing electronic prescription, which is characterized in that the system also includes：Medical treatment connection
Alliance's block chain；
Medical treatment alliance block chain, for the electronic prescription to be stored and shared.
10. the system according to claim 8 for issuing electronic prescription, which is characterized in that the system also includes：Mandate is recognized
Card center；
The authorization identifying center, for being authenticated to patient terminal and/or medicine enterprise's terminal and/or doctor's terminal.
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| CN201810497589.9A CN108711444B (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Method and system for issuing electronic prescription |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810497589.9A CN108711444B (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Method and system for issuing electronic prescription |
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| CN108711444B (en) | 2022-03-25 |
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