CN108706168B - Multistage bag breaking system for kitchen waste - Google Patents
Multistage bag breaking system for kitchen waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108706168B CN108706168B CN201810640534.9A CN201810640534A CN108706168B CN 108706168 B CN108706168 B CN 108706168B CN 201810640534 A CN201810640534 A CN 201810640534A CN 108706168 B CN108706168 B CN 108706168B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bag breaking
- box body
- transmission
- half box
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
- B65B69/0033—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by cutting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kitchen waste multi-stage bag breaking system, which comprises a primary bag breaking device and a secondary bag breaking device, wherein the primary bag breaking device comprises a transmission chain plate, a primary bag breaking mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, the primary bag breaking mechanism comprises a breaking roller and a transmission seat, the adjusting mechanism comprises a power assembly and a transmission assembly, and the power assembly comprises a transmission shaft and a steering gear; the transmission assembly comprises two first screw rods, and the first screw rods are connected with a coupler; nuts are sleeved on the first screw rods; the transmission seat is integrally connected with each nut, and the crushing roller is rotatably arranged on the transmission seat by adopting a bearing seat; the secondary bag breaking device comprises a supporting base, wherein a breaking box body is arranged on the supporting base and comprises a fixed half box body and a movable half box body, and the fixed half box body is connected with the movable half box body through a first telescopic flexible connecting piece; bag breaking rollers are rotatably arranged in the fixed half box body and the movable half box body; compared with the prior art, the invention improves the bag breaking effect on garbage and avoids the phenomenon of machine blockage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a kitchen garbage multistage bag breaking system.
Background
The existing bag breaker structure mostly adopts once to break the bag and handles, and adopts once to break the mode of bag and exists broken dead angle, leads to breaking the incomplete to the wrapping bag, and current bag breaker structure is usually set up many rotatory knife tackles and rotates, utilize the knife tackle to scratch the disposal bag, though this kind of mode can effectively destroy the disposal bag and separate out rubbish, but because rubbish and plastic bag twine easily and hang on knife handle, so after long-time work, the rotation of knife tackle is blocked easily and is caused the card machine, damages easily when serious.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a multi-stage bag breaking system for kitchen waste, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, bag breaking is incomplete and machine clamping is easy to cause after winding of the waste and plastic bags.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the multistage bag breaking system for the kitchen waste comprises a primary bag breaking device and a secondary bag breaking device, wherein the primary bag breaking device comprises a transmission chain plate, a primary bag breaking mechanism and an adjusting mechanism matched with the primary bag breaking mechanism, the transmission chain plate and the primary bag breaking mechanism are obliquely arranged, the primary bag breaking mechanism comprises a crushing roller transversely arranged above the transmission chain plate, and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between the transmission chain plate and the crushing roller;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a power assembly and a transmission assembly, wherein the power assembly comprises a transmission shaft and steering gears which are arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft and used for transmission, and a hand wheel is arranged on one steering gear; the transmission assembly comprises two first screw rods which are oppositely arranged in parallel, one end of each first screw rod is connected with a bearing support used for supporting the corresponding first screw rod, the other end of each first screw rod is connected with a coupler, and the coupler is connected with the steering gear; nuts are sleeved on the first screw rods;
the first-stage bag breaking mechanism further comprises a transmission seat, the transmission seat is integrally connected with each nut, and the crushing roller is rotatably arranged on the transmission seat by adopting a bearing seat;
the secondary bag breaking device comprises a supporting base, wherein the upper surface of the supporting base is provided with a breaking box body with adjustable length and an opening at the upper end, the breaking box body comprises a fixed half box body fixedly arranged on the supporting base and a movable half box body slidingly arranged on the supporting base, and two side walls of the fixed half box body and the movable half box body which are spliced are connected through a first telescopic flexible connecting piece;
bag breaking rollers are rotatably arranged in the fixed half box body and the movable half box body, the two bag breaking rollers form bag breaking paired rollers and are respectively driven to rotate by driving components arranged outside the crushing box body, and the two bag breaking rollers form differential rotation due to different rotation speeds of the two driving components;
the transmission tail end of the transmission chain plate is communicated with the feed inlets of the two bag breaking rollers.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the adjusting mechanism in the first-stage bag breaking device adjusts the roller to move horizontally, so that the purpose of adjusting the distance between the transmission chain plate and the crushing roller is achieved, the garbage and the garbage bag are prevented from being wound on the crushing roller, the crushing roller is not easy to be blocked, and the phenomena of machine clamping and damage to the crushing roller are avoided;
2. the hand wheel in the primary bag breaking device drives the steering gear and the coupling to drive the first screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod drives the nut to horizontally move, and the nut and the transmission seat are integrally arranged, so that the transmission seat and the nut synchronously move, and the bearing seat and the crushing roller are driven to move; meanwhile, the transmission chain plate is obliquely arranged, so that the purpose of adjusting the distance between the crushing roller and the transmission chain plate is achieved in the moving process of the crushing roller;
3. the two bag breaking rollers are driven by the two driving components to rotate in a differential way in the two-stage bag breaking device, so that the bag breaking effect is improved, and the situation of machine clamping is avoided;
4. the secondary bag breaking device adjusts the distance between two bag breaking rollers by sliding the movable half box body and changing the position of the movable half box body, so that the bag breaking treatment can be further carried out on articles with different sizes, the breaking effect is improved, and the phenomenon of machine clamping is further reduced;
5. the fixed half box body and the movable half box body are connected in a sealing manner through the first telescopic flexible connecting piece in the secondary bag breaking device, broken objects in the broken box body are prevented from being thrown out from a gap between the fixed half box body and the movable half box body, relative sliding between the movable half box body and the fixed half box body is facilitated, and the distance between two bag breaking rollers is adjusted;
6. the transmission chain plate plays a role in connecting the primary bag breaking device and the secondary bag breaking device, articles subjected to bag breaking by the primary bag breaking device are transmitted to the secondary bag breaking device for secondary bag breaking treatment, the bag breaking effect is greatly improved, the purpose of completely breaking bags is achieved, and the secondary bag breaking device is matched with the breaking roller for carrying out primary bag breaking treatment on the articles.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of a first-stage bag-breaking device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a secondary bag breaking device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the partial structure of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the bag-breaking drum in fig. 4.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the crushing roller 1, the crushing roller body 101, the crushing cutter 102, the steering gear 2, the hand wheel 3, the first screw rod 4, the bearing support 5, the coupling 6, the nut 7, the transmission seat 8, the variable frequency motor 9, the speed reducer 10, the large belt pulley 11, the small belt pulley 12, the frame 13, the fixed cutter 14, the supporting base 15, the crushing box 16, the fixed half box 1601, the movable half box 1602, the first flexible connecting piece 1603, the bag crushing roller 17, the roller body 1701, the crushing blade 1702, the arc connecting piece 17021, the cutting edge 17022, the arc bag crushing hook 17023, the power machine 18, the speed reducer 19, the second slide rail 20, the slide block 21, the fixed block 22, the second screw rod 23, the cutter 24, the half bearing 25 and the protection half cover 26.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, it is shown that: the multistage bag breaking system for the kitchen waste comprises a primary bag breaking device and a secondary bag breaking device, wherein the primary bag breaking device comprises a transmission chain plate, a primary bag breaking mechanism and an adjusting mechanism matched with the primary bag breaking mechanism, the transmission chain plate and the primary bag breaking mechanism are obliquely arranged, the primary bag breaking mechanism comprises a crushing roller 1 transversely arranged above the transmission chain plate, the crushing roller 1 comprises a crushing roller 1 body and a plurality of crushing cutters 102 uniformly distributed on the crushing roller 1 body, and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the interval between the transmission chain plate and the crushing roller 1; the adjusting mechanism adjusts the horizontal movement of the roller, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the distance between the transmission chain plate and the crushing roller 1, prevent garbage and garbage bags from being wound on the crushing roller 1 and the crushing cutter 102, prevent the crushing cutter 102 from being blocked easily, and avoid the machine from being blocked and the crushing cutter 102 from being damaged; the adjusting mechanism comprises a power assembly and a transmission assembly, the power assembly comprises a transmission shaft and steering gears 2 which are arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft and used for transmission, and a hand wheel 3 is arranged on one steering gear 2; the transmission assembly comprises two first lead screws 4 which are oppositely arranged in parallel, one end of each first lead screw 4 is connected with a bearing support 5 for supporting the corresponding first lead screw 4, the other end of each first lead screw 4 is connected with a coupler 6, the couplers 6 are connected with the steering gear 2, and nuts 7 are sleeved on the corresponding first lead screw 4; the first-stage bag breaking mechanism further comprises a transmission seat 8, the transmission seat 8 is integrally connected with the nut 7, and the crushing roller 1 is rotatably arranged on the transmission seat 8 by adopting a bearing seat. The hand wheel 3 drives the steering gear 2 and the coupler 6 to drive the first screw rod 4 to rotate, the first screw rod 4 drives the nut 7 to horizontally move, and the nut 7 and the transmission seat 8 are integrally arranged, so that the transmission seat 8 and the nut 7 synchronously move, and the bearing seat and the crushing roller 1 are driven to move; meanwhile, the transmission chain plate is obliquely arranged, so that the purpose of adjusting the distance between the crushing roller 1 and the transmission chain plate is achieved in the moving process of the crushing roller 1; the bag breaking mechanism also comprises a driving part and a transmission part for driving the crushing roller 1 to rotate, wherein the driving part comprises a variable frequency motor 9 and a speed reducer 10 connected with the variable frequency motor; the transmission part comprises a large belt pulley 11 and a small belt pulley 12 which are connected through a belt, the speed reducer 10 is connected with the large belt pulley 11, and the small belt pulley 12 is arranged in the bearing seat to drive the crushing roller 1 to rotate. The variable frequency motor 9 drives the speed reducer 10 to rotate, the speed reducer 10 drives the large belt pulley 11 to rotate, the large belt pulley 11 drives the small belt pulley 12 to rotate through the belt, and the small belt pulley 12 drives the crushing roller 1 to rotate to perform bag breaking work.
The first-stage bag breaking device in the system further comprises a frame 13 and a plurality of stationary knives 14, wherein the frame 13 comprises brackets symmetrically arranged on two sides of a transmission chain plate, each bracket comprises a top plate and a supporting structure for supporting the top plate, the transmission assembly is arranged on the top plate, a first sliding rail is further arranged on the top plate, and pulleys matched with the first sliding rail for use are arranged at the bottom of the transmission seat 8. In order to adjust the horizontal movement of the crushing roller 1 by the adjusting mechanism, a first sliding rail is arranged on the top plate, and a pulley at the bottom of the transmission seat 8 is matched with the first sliding rail to play a role in guiding so that the crushing roller 1 moves on a set track line; each fixed cutter 14 is of a V-shaped structure, a plurality of fixed cutters 14 are arranged in rows, and the fixed cutters 14 arranged in rows are fixed through a fixed seat arranged on the frame 13; in use, each crushing cutter 102 rotates non-contact through the V-shaped opening of the stationary cutter 14. In order to clean the wound garbage on the crushing cutter 102, the fixed cutter 14 with a V-shaped structure is arranged, when a garbage bag is broken, the bag breaking roller 17 rotates, the crushing cutter 102 passes through the V-shaped opening of the fixed cutter 14, and in operation, the crushing cutter 102 and the V-shaped opening of the fixed cutter 14 are arranged in a non-contact mode, when the space between the crushing cutter 102 and the V-shaped opening of the fixed cutter 14 is wound with the garbage, the crushing cutter 102 and the fixed cutter 14 cut the wound garbage, and the wound garbage on the crushing cutter 102 is cleaned; the transmission link joint is provided with a plurality of L-shaped scraping plates in an inclined mode, the scraping plates block broken garbage, and the transmission link joint is prevented from being piled up in a backflow mode in the moving process, so that the bag breaking roller 17 is blocked.
The secondary bag breaking device in the system comprises a supporting base 15, wherein the supporting base 15 is formed by welding supporting plates on four upright posts, and has enough supporting strength; the upper surface of the supporting base 15 is provided with a crushing box 16 with adjustable length and an opening at the upper end, the crushing box 16 comprises a fixed half box 1601 fixedly arranged on the supporting base 15 and a movable half box 1602 slidingly arranged on the supporting base 15, and two side walls of the fixed half box 1601 spliced with the movable half box 1602 are connected through a first telescopic flexible connecting piece 1603; the fixed half box 1601 and the movable half box 1602 are respectively provided with a bag breaking roller 17 in a rotating way, the two bag breaking rollers 17 form bag breaking paired rollers and are respectively driven to rotate by a driving component arranged outside the crushing box 16, the two bag breaking rollers 17 form differential rotation due to different rotation speeds of the two driving components, and the driving components connected with the bag breaking rollers 17 in the movable half box 1602 move together with the movable half box 1602 in the moving process of the position of the movable half box 1602; the first flexible connecting piece 1603 is used for sealing connection, so that broken articles in the broken box 16 are prevented from being thrown out from a gap between the fixed half box 1601 and the movable half box 1602, the movable half box 1602 and the fixed half box 1601 can slide relatively conveniently, the distance between two bag breaking rollers 17 is adjusted, and bag breaking treatment on articles with different sizes is realized; the two bag-breaking drums 17 are rotated at different speeds in order to improve the breaking efficiency of the articles.
The driving components in the secondary bag breaking device all comprise a power device 18 and a speed reducer 19 driven by the power device 18 to rotate, the power device 18 is a variable frequency motor 9, the rotating speed of the variable frequency motor is adjustable between 50r/min and 350r/min, the power output end of the power device 18 is connected with the high-speed end of the speed reducer 19, the low-speed end of the speed reducer 19 is connected with the rotating shaft of the bag breaking roller 17, the bag breaking roller 17 arranged in the fixed half box 1601 rotates at a high speed, the bag breaking roller 17 arranged in the movable half box 1602 rotates at a low speed, the speed of the two bag breaking rollers 17 is set according to the stability of the fixed half box 1601 and the movable half box 1602, and the fixed half box 1601 is connected with the supporting base 15 in a fixed connection mode and has higher stability.
In order to conveniently adjust the movable half box 1602 and guide the sliding direction of the movable half box 1602, a pair of second slide rails 20 are arranged on the supporting base 15, the movable half box 1602 is slidably connected with the pair of second slide rails 20, and the movable half box 1602 is provided with an adjusting mechanism which slides along the second slide rails 20; the adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding block 21 arranged on the supporting base 15 in a sliding manner and a fixed block 22 fixedly arranged on the supporting base 15, the sliding block 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer side of the movable half box 1602, a second screw rod 23 is connected to the fixed block 22 in a threaded manner, one end of the second screw rod 23 is rotationally connected with the sliding block 21, and the other end of the second screw rod 23 is connected with a handle disc; through rotating handle dish drive second lead screw 23 rotation, drive slider 21 drives and moves half box 1602 and slide on second slide rail 20 to adjust the distance between two broken bag cylinders 17, its accommodation process is convenient and swift, after moving half box 1602's position adjustment, realize moving half box 1602's locking function through the threaded connection mode of second lead screw 23 and fixed block 22, avoid moving half box 1602 to slide again, in order to improve moving half box 1602's stability performance, can further fix through the bolt, through bolt with moving half box 1602 fixed connection on supporting base 15.
In order to improve the bag breaking effect of the two bag breaking rollers 17 on the articles, each bag breaking roller 17 comprises a roller body 1701 and a plurality of annular blade assemblies distributed along the axial direction of the roller body 1701, the annular blade assemblies on the two bag breaking rollers 17 are arranged in a staggered manner, and each annular blade assembly comprises a plurality of breaking blades 1702 distributed along the circumferential direction of the roller body 1701; the crushing blade 1702 comprises an arc-shaped connecting part 17021 connected with the roller body 1701, a cutting edge part 17022 is arranged on one side of the arc-shaped connecting part 17021 far away from the roller body 1701, an arc-shaped bag-breaking hook part 17023 is integrally formed in the middle of the cutting edge side of the cutting edge part 17022, and the width of the arc-shaped bag-breaking hook part 17023 gradually decreases from one end connected with the cutting edge part 17022 to the other end until a tip is formed; in this embodiment, the number of the crushing blades 1702 is three, the radian of each arc-shaped connecting part 17021 is a, a is 116-118 degrees, the arc-shaped bag-breaking hook part 17023 is connected to the middle position of the blade part 17022, the arc-shaped bag-breaking hook part 17023 comprises two arc-shaped blade pieces, the two arc-shaped blade pieces are respectively connected with the blades of the blade parts 17022 on two sides of the arc-shaped bag-breaking hook part 17023, the radius of the two arc-shaped blade pieces is R and R, R is 88mm, and R is 100mm; the structure of the arc-shaped bag breaking hook part 17023 is used for breaking the article in a puncturing and cutting mode, so that the secondary breaking effect and efficiency of the article are improved, the arc of the arc-shaped connecting part 17021 is arranged, a gap is reserved after the two-to-two breaking blades 1702 are connected to the roller body 1701 in a bolt connecting mode, the two breaking blades 1702 are prevented from being blocked, and the breaking blades 1702 are convenient to install or detach; in order to reduce plastic bag winding on cylinder body 1701, the welding has a plurality of wear-resisting welding spots on cylinder body 1701 surface, and avoid the plastic bag winding on broken blade 1702, all be provided with the clear sword subassembly that sets up with every annular blade subassembly cooperation on the inner wall of fixed half box 1601 and movable half box 1602, clear sword subassembly includes a plurality of clear sword cutters 24 that set up with annular blade subassembly interval, clear sword cutter 24 is fixed on fixed half box 1601 or movable half box 1602 inner wall with the bolt fastening mode, can remove the spacing distance between clear sword cutter 24 and the annular blade subassembly is adjusted to the position of clear sword cutter 24, in order to satisfy different demands.
For the broken bag cylinder 17 of easy to assemble, decide half box 1601 and move half box 1602 and all include through dismantling the last half box and the lower half box of connection, can dismantle the mode of connection for bolt fixed connection, the terminal surface that last half box and lower half box laminating set up all opens and installs the half hole, and two installation half hole concatenation formation are used for installing the mounting hole of broken cylinder 1, and all fixed being provided with half bearing 25 on the inner wall in two installation half holes, two half bearing 25 concatenation formation are used for the installation bearing that links to each other with broken cylinder 1 rotation.
In order to prevent broken objects in the breaking box 16 from splashing everywhere, and the garbage after primary breaking enters the breaking box 16, the upper ends of the fixed half box 1601 and the movable half box 1602 are connected with a protecting half cover 26, the two protecting half covers 26 are connected through two second telescopic flexible connecting pieces to form a protecting cover, and the protecting cover is funnel-shaped; the two protection half covers 26 synchronously change along with the change of the distance between the fixed half box 1601 and the movable half box 1602; the feeding hole at the upper end of the protective cover is communicated with the transmission tail end of the transmission chain plate, and the garbage after being broken by the first-stage bag breaking device is conveyed to the upper part of the protective cover through the transmission chain plate and falls into the protective cover, then enters the breaking box 16, and is subjected to secondary bag breaking treatment through the two bag breaking rollers 17.
The terms "first" and "second" in this scenario are used merely for naming differences.
Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The kitchen waste multi-stage bag breaking system is characterized by comprising a primary bag breaking device and a secondary bag breaking device, wherein the primary bag breaking device comprises a transmission chain plate, a primary bag breaking mechanism and an adjusting mechanism matched with the primary bag breaking mechanism, the transmission chain plate and the primary bag breaking mechanism are obliquely arranged, the primary bag breaking mechanism comprises a crushing roller (1) transversely arranged above the transmission chain plate, and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between the transmission chain plate and the crushing roller (1);
the adjusting mechanism comprises a power assembly and a transmission assembly, wherein the power assembly comprises a transmission shaft and steering gears (2) which are arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft and used for transmission, and a hand wheel (3) is arranged on one steering gear (2); the transmission assembly comprises two first screw rods (4) which are oppositely arranged in parallel, one end of each first screw rod (4) is connected with a bearing support (5) for supporting the corresponding first screw rod (4), the other end of each first screw rod (4) is connected with a coupler (6), and the coupler (6) is connected with the steering gear (2); nuts (7) are sleeved on the first screw rods (4);
the primary bag breaking mechanism further comprises a transmission seat (8), the transmission seat (8) is integrally connected with each nut (7), and the crushing roller (1) is rotatably arranged on the transmission seat (8) by adopting a bearing seat;
the secondary bag breaking device (B) comprises a supporting base (15), wherein the upper surface of the supporting base (15) is provided with a breaking box body (16) with adjustable length and an opening at the upper end, the breaking box body (16) comprises a fixed half box body (1601) fixedly arranged on the supporting base (15) and a movable half box body (1602) slidingly arranged on the supporting base (15), and two side walls of the fixed half box body (1601) spliced with the movable half box body (1602) are connected through a first telescopic flexible connecting piece (1603);
bag breaking rollers (17) are rotatably arranged in the fixed half box body (1601) and the movable half box body (1602), the two bag breaking rollers (17) form bag breaking paired rollers and are respectively driven to rotate by driving components arranged outside the crushing box body (16), and the two bag breaking rollers (17) are driven to rotate in a differential mode by different rotation speeds of the two driving components;
the transmission tail end of the transmission chain plate is communicated with the feed inlets of the two bag breaking rollers (17).
2. The multi-stage bag breaking system for kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein: the primary bag breaking mechanism also comprises a driving part and a transmission part, wherein the driving part and the transmission part are used for driving the crushing roller (1) to rotate, and the driving part comprises a variable frequency motor (9) and a speed reducer (10) connected with the variable frequency motor; the transmission part comprises a large belt wheel (11) and a small belt wheel (12) which are connected through a belt, the speed reducer (10) is connected with the large belt wheel (11), and the small belt wheel (12) is arranged in the bearing seat to drive the crushing roller (1) to rotate.
3. The multi-stage bag breaking system for kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein: the first-level bag breaking device further comprises a frame (13), the frame (13) comprises brackets symmetrically arranged on two sides of the transmission chain plate, each bracket comprises a top plate and a supporting structure for supporting the top plate, the transmission assembly is arranged on the top plate, a first sliding rail is further arranged on the top plate, and pulleys matched with the first sliding rail for use are arranged at the bottom of the transmission seat (8).
4. A multi-stage bag breaking system for kitchen waste according to claim 3, wherein: the primary bag breaking device further comprises a plurality of fixed cutters (14), each fixed cutter (14) is of a V-shaped structure, the fixed cutters (14) are arranged in rows, and the fixed cutters (14) arranged in rows are fixed through fixing seats arranged on the frame (13); in use, each crushing cutter (102) on the crushing drum (1) rotates non-contact through the V-shaped opening of the stationary cutter (14).
5. The multi-stage bag breaking system for kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein: a pair of second slide rails (20) are arranged on the support base (15), the movable half box body (1602) is connected with the pair of second slide rails (20) in a sliding manner, and the movable half box body (1602) is provided with an adjusting mechanism which slides along the second slide rails (20) of the slide rails; the adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding block (21) arranged on the supporting base (15) in a sliding manner and a fixed block (22) fixedly arranged on the supporting base (15), the sliding block (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer side of the movable half box body (1602), a second screw rod (23) is connected to the fixed block (22) in a threaded manner, and one end of the second screw rod (23) is rotationally connected with the sliding block (21).
6. A multi-stage bag-breaking system for kitchen waste according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: the bag breaking rollers (17) comprise roller bodies (1701) and a plurality of annular blade assemblies axially distributed along the roller bodies (1701), the annular blade assemblies on the two bag breaking rollers (17) are arranged in a staggered mode, and each annular blade assembly comprises a plurality of crushing blades (1702) circumferentially distributed along the roller bodies (1701); the crushing blade (1702) comprises an arc-shaped connecting part (17021) connected with a roller body (1701), a cutting edge part (17022) is arranged on one side, far away from the roller body (1701), of the arc-shaped connecting part (17021), an arc-shaped bag breaking hook part (17023) is integrally formed in the middle of the cutting edge side of the cutting edge part (17022), and the width of the arc-shaped bag breaking hook part (17023) gradually decreases from one end connected with the cutting edge part (17022) to the other end until a tip is formed.
7. The multi-stage bag breaking system for kitchen waste according to claim 6, wherein: the inner walls of the fixed half box body (1601) and the movable half box body (1602) are respectively provided with a cutter cleaning assembly matched with each annular cutter assembly, and each cutter cleaning assembly comprises a plurality of cutter cleaning cutters (24) arranged at intervals with the annular cutter assemblies.
8. The multi-stage bag breaking system for kitchen waste according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed half box body (1601) and the movable half box body (1602) are both connected with a protection half cover (26), the two protection half covers (26) are connected through two second flexible connecting pieces to form a protection cover, and the protection cover is funnel-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810640534.9A CN108706168B (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | Multistage bag breaking system for kitchen waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810640534.9A CN108706168B (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | Multistage bag breaking system for kitchen waste |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108706168A CN108706168A (en) | 2018-10-26 |
| CN108706168B true CN108706168B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
Family
ID=63872768
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810640534.9A Active CN108706168B (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | Multistage bag breaking system for kitchen waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108706168B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110802100A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-02-18 | 湖北安步电梯科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste bag breaking machine |
Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06210194A (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1994-08-02 | Sanko Giken Kk | Bag rupturing machine and ruptured bag sorting device |
| JPH0721135U (en) * | 1993-09-16 | 1995-04-18 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | Continuous bag breaking device for municipal waste |
| CN201101974Y (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2008-08-20 | 刘旭 | Bag breaker |
| CN101412002A (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2009-04-22 | 郑顺潮 | Bag breaker for real-time processing mixed consumer waste |
| JP2009285544A (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-12-10 | Nikko Co Ltd | Bag breaker |
| CN201400457Y (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2010-02-10 | 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 | Even distribution machine with bag tearing sharp knife |
| CN201848269U (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-06-01 | 孙捷夫 | Multi-stage crushing and screening machine |
| CN202962589U (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-06-05 | 北京洁绿科技发展有限公司 | Kitchen garbage bag breaking and crushing integrated device |
| CN203186660U (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-09-11 | 云南天远生态环保科技有限责任公司 | Anti-winding roller household garbage bag-breaking machine |
| CN203648612U (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-06-18 | 天津市正平机械新技术有限公司 | Novel crushing machine |
| CN205518946U (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-08-31 | 李康敏 | Half automatic separation equipment of domestic waste |
| CN107185680A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-09-22 | 汪振辉 | A kind of building waste pulverization process equipment |
| CN107344186A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2017-11-14 | 北京三态环境科技有限公司 | Life garbage original-source by classification method and integrated machine for sorting |
| CN107350140A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-17 | 临川环境技术（天津）有限公司 | Domestic waste modularization plate screening device |
| CN208325860U (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2019-01-04 | 耐德三井造船（重庆）环境装备有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage multistage bag breaking system |
-
2018
- 2018-06-21 CN CN201810640534.9A patent/CN108706168B/en active Active
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06210194A (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1994-08-02 | Sanko Giken Kk | Bag rupturing machine and ruptured bag sorting device |
| JPH0721135U (en) * | 1993-09-16 | 1995-04-18 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | Continuous bag breaking device for municipal waste |
| CN201101974Y (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2008-08-20 | 刘旭 | Bag breaker |
| JP2009285544A (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-12-10 | Nikko Co Ltd | Bag breaker |
| CN101412002A (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2009-04-22 | 郑顺潮 | Bag breaker for real-time processing mixed consumer waste |
| CN201400457Y (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2010-02-10 | 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 | Even distribution machine with bag tearing sharp knife |
| CN201848269U (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-06-01 | 孙捷夫 | Multi-stage crushing and screening machine |
| CN202962589U (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-06-05 | 北京洁绿科技发展有限公司 | Kitchen garbage bag breaking and crushing integrated device |
| CN203186660U (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-09-11 | 云南天远生态环保科技有限责任公司 | Anti-winding roller household garbage bag-breaking machine |
| CN203648612U (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-06-18 | 天津市正平机械新技术有限公司 | Novel crushing machine |
| CN205518946U (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-08-31 | 李康敏 | Half automatic separation equipment of domestic waste |
| CN107344186A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2017-11-14 | 北京三态环境科技有限公司 | Life garbage original-source by classification method and integrated machine for sorting |
| CN107350140A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-17 | 临川环境技术（天津）有限公司 | Domestic waste modularization plate screening device |
| CN107185680A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-09-22 | 汪振辉 | A kind of building waste pulverization process equipment |
| CN208325860U (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2019-01-04 | 耐德三井造船（重庆）环境装备有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage multistage bag breaking system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108706168A (en) | 2018-10-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN213165885U (en) | Novel integrated wood processing equipment | |
| CN201633889U (en) | Full-automatic water hyacinth fishing and volume-reducing integrated ship | |
| CN104720081B (en) | A kind of sugarcane automatic sharpening wrapper cutting device | |
| CN112478348B (en) | Garbage bag breaking machine with built-in entanglement removing cutter set | |
| CN211365238U (en) | Garbage bag breaking machine and garbage treatment system with same | |
| CN108706168B (en) | Multistage bag breaking system for kitchen waste | |
| CN110902063A (en) | Garbage bag breaking machine and garbage treatment system with same | |
| CN209535678U (en) | Have both the garbage bag breaking machine of evacuation, anti-winding and crushing function | |
| CN106391664B (en) | Roller twister on refiner cuts off remove device | |
| CN208325860U (en) | A kind of kitchen garbage multistage bag breaking system | |
| CN210525307U (en) | Vegetable cutting device | |
| CN108639480B (en) | Kitchen garbage one-level bag breaking system | |
| CN110561542A (en) | Vegetable cutting device | |
| CN106079154B (en) | Glue bucket splitting machine | |
| CN210307997U (en) | Meat strip cutting machine | |
| CN210017038U (en) | Vegetable straw crushing apparatus | |
| CN208325858U (en) | A kind of kitchen garbage bag bag-breaking machine | |
| CA2785602A1 (en) | Rotary sheet metal cutter | |
| CN212193545U (en) | Raw bamboo sawing machine with neat cutting surface | |
| CN210782852U (en) | Continuous basket type dehydrator | |
| CN220446715U (en) | Rotary cutting device convenient for collecting waste materials | |
| CN106182125A (en) | One cuts fruit robot | |
| CN104985640A (en) | Automatic wood sawing device | |
| CN206240920U (en) | Remove device is cut off for the roller twister on refiner | |
| CN204321288U (en) | A kind of aluminum-extruding machine cuts aluminium scrap device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 401135 No. 19, Ying long avenue, Longxing Town, Yubei District, Chongqing (Liangjiang New District) Applicant after: Chongqing Naide Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 401135 No. 19, Ying long avenue, Longxing Town, Yubei District, Chongqing (Liangjiang New District) Applicant before: ENDURANCE & MES (CHONGQING) ENVIRONMENT CO.,LTD. |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |