CN108703178A - A kind of Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cake and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cake and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- 241000123107 Phellinus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241000195947 Lycopodium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
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- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
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- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 8
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 235000004879 dioscorea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
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- 235000002722 Dioscorea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000007407 health benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036737 immune function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
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- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
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- 235000011888 snacks Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/06—Products with modified nutritive value, e.g. with modified starch content
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/34—Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
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- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- A23L33/135—Bacteria or derivatives thereof, e.g. probiotics
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- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/894—Dioscoreaceae (Yam family)
- A61K36/8945—Dioscorea, e.g. yam, Chinese yam or water yam
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cakes and preparation method thereof; Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cake is a kind of compound that Phellinus bacterium is grown in brain tonic Chinese medicinal formulae, and Chinese medicinal formulae composition is Radix Polygalae powder, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae powder, lycopodium calvatum powder, yam flour, corn flour, glucose, agar powder.Preparation process includes:Preparation, high pressure sterilization, inoculation, culture, the drying of Chinese medicinal formulae.Preparation process of the present invention is simple, with short production cycle, convenient, can it is instant, make tea or to boil water or soup of cooking meat.Often feeding can improve immunity, slow down aging, and prevent dementia, have good health-care efficacy.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural product production and manufacture fields, and in particular to a kind of Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cake and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
In the development of human society, with the aging of population, living standard improves, and the service life of people is elongated, senile dementia
Incidence is also higher and higher.According to wide net 2017 is entreated, China's patients of senile dementia total number of persons occupies generation close to 8,000,000
Boundary first;Meanwhile one of the country that China is also most fast in newly-increased 300,000 patients and speedup every year;And has and tend to younger
Phenomenon.The method for preventing senile dementia has very much, wherein often feeding brain tonic Chinese medicine is one of the effective ways for preventing senile dementia,
Radix Polygalae, intelligence development, to boil water drink of three taste Chinese medicine of lycopodium calvatum are to prevent senile dementia good recipe, but eat inconvenience.The application is in first wife
It is improved on the basis of side, increases Phellinus, Chinese yam, corn flour, agar and cake is made.Phellinus is a kind of rare Chinese medicine, it the effect of
It is poor unlike cordyceps sinensis.《Compendium of Materia Medica》Record Phellinus energy " relieving the five internal organs declare flatus, toxin expelling gas ".Modern research shows that Phellinus
It is not only the Chinese medicine and a kind of crude drug of nontoxic adjusting immune function that tumour patient is taken, what corn was rich in
Natural VE has the effect of protection skin, promote blood circulation, reduce cholesterol, prevent cutaneous lesions, slow down aging, together
When can also mitigate and artery sclerosis and slow down brain function decline;Chinese yam has strengthening the spleen and tonifying the lung, beneficial stomach kidney tonifying, reinforce the kidney beneficial essence, clever ear bright
Mesh helps the five internal organs, strengthening the bones and muscles, long will to calm the nerves, the effect of promoting longevity.Therefore, the present invention is Phellinus bacterium and the organic knot of Chinese medicinal formulae
Conjunction forms Phellinus bacterium brain intelligence development cake, improves the effect for preventing senile dementia, often feeding body health benefits.And product is grown
Period is short, a growth cycle only 25 days, convenient, can work as biscuit snacks or make tea or to boil water drink.Product has high reality
With usability in property and industry.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cake and its preparation side
Method.The cake is to be grown in a kind of compound formed in brain tonic Chinese medicinal formulae by Phellinus bacterium, can enhance human immunity, delay
Aging prevents senile dementia.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of preparation method of Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cake, includes the following steps:
(1)The preparation of Chinese medicinal formulae:Radix Polygalae powder, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae powder, lycopodium calvatum powder, yam flour, corn flour, glucose, agar are taken, it is molten
It boils, is sub-packed in 500 mL triangular flasks in sterile water, silica gel plug sealing;
(2)High pressure sterilization:Then by step(1)Sealing triangular flask be placed in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan, after sterilizing, take out packing
In culture dish, loading amount is 20 mL, is inoculated with after matrix set;
(3)Inoculation, culture:In step(2)Phellinus bacterium is accessed in each culture dish after solidification, inoculum concentration is 5-10 wt%;It connects
Culture dish is placed in light culture 15 days in 26 DEG C of incubators after kind, when waiting for that Phellinus bacterium is covered with stromal surface, and being grown to Medium Culture,
Culture dish is inverted, is further cultured for 10 days;
(4)Drying:Culture ware lid is opened, places and is dried in drying box, is first toasted 4 hours at 50 DEG C, then heats to 60 DEG C of bakings
It bakes to product water content and is less than 8wt%, obtain Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cake product.
Step(1)In, each raw material dosage is calculated as by weight:15-25 parts of Radix Polygalae powder, 15-25 parts of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae powder, lycopodium calvatum
15-25 parts of powder, 5-15 parts of yam flour, 5-15 parts of corn flour, 10-20 parts of glucose, 5 parts of agar powder, 870-930 parts of sterile water.
Preferably, step(1)In, each raw material dosage is calculated as by weight:20 parts of Radix Polygalae powder, stretches muscle at 20 parts of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae powder
20 parts of grass meal, 10 parts of yam flour, 10 parts of corn flour, 15 parts of glucose, 5 parts of agar powder, 900 parts of sterile water.
The Radix Polygalae powder, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae powder, lycopodium calvatum powder preparation method are:Respectively by Radix Polygalae, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, lycopodium calvatum
Dry product grinds, it is spare.
Step(2)The sterilizing is the 20min that sterilizes at 120-121 DEG C.
Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cake made from a kind of preparation method as described above.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1)The present invention organically combines Phellinus bacterium and Chinese medicinal formulae to form Phellinus bacterium brain intelligence development cake, and Phellinus is not only tumour patient clothes
Chinese medicine and a kind of crude drug of nontoxic adjusting immune function, by itself and Chinese medicinal formulae co-incubation, Neng Goushi
The bioconversion of existing Phellinus and Chinese medicinal formulae ingredient, improves the effect for preventing senile dementia, often feeding body health benefits;
2)The present invention product growth cycle it is short, a growth cycle only 25 days is convenient, can work as biscuit snacks or make tea or
It is to boil water to drink.Product has usability in high practicability and industry.
Specific implementation mode
Further to disclose rather than the present invention is limited, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with example.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cake, the specific steps are:
1. Phellinus bacterium, by tissue separation, purifying, obtains fungi preservation and use by wild Phellinus fructification.
2. the formula of nutrient, is counted in parts by weight, 20 parts of Radix Polygalae powder, 20 parts of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae powder, 20 parts of lycopodium calvatum powder, mountain
10 parts of medicinal powder, 10 parts of corn flour, 15 parts of glucose, 5 parts of agar powder, 900 parts of sterile water.
3. matrix preparation is as follows:
(1)The preparation of growth substrate:Claim raw material by formula using electronic balance, is dissolved in sterile water and boiling, be sub-packed in 500 milliliters
In triangular flask, silica gel plug sealing sterilizing.
(2)High pressure sterilization:Using high-pressure steam sterilizing pan sterilization, 121 DEG C, sterilize 20 minutes.Taking-up is sub-packed in directly
In the culture dish that 6 centimeters of diameter, loading amount is 20 milliliters/.It is inoculated with after matrix set.
(3)Inoculation, culture:Each culture dish accesses one piece of Phellinus strain, about 1 square centimeter of strain block size.After inoculation
Light culture 15 days in 30 degree of incubators are set, waits for that taiwanofungus camphoratus is covered with stromal surface, and grow to Medium Culture, then culture dish is put upside down
It is further cultured for 10 days.
(4)Drying:Culture ware lid is opened, places and is dried in drying box, is first toasted 4 hours with 50 DEG C, is then heated up 60 DEG C
It is dry to be baked to foot(Product water content is 8wt%), the compound for taking out Phellinus bacterium and nutrient formation is Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development
Cake.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cake, the specific steps are:
1, Phellinus bacterium obtains fungi preservation and use by wild Phellinus fructification by tissue separation, purifying.
2, the formula of nutrient matrix, is counted in parts by weight, 15 parts of Radix Polygalae powder, 15 parts of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae powder, 15 parts of lycopodium calvatum powder,
15 parts of yam flour, 15 parts of corn flour, 15 parts of glucose, 5 parts of agar powder, 905 parts of sterile water.
3, matrix preparation is as follows:
(1)The preparation of growth substrate:Claim raw material by formula using electronic balance, is dissolved in sterile water and boiling, be sub-packed in 500 milliliters
In triangular flask, silica gel plug sealing sterilizing;
(2)High pressure sterilization:Using high-pressure steam sterilizing pan sterilization, 121 DEG C, sterilize 30 minutes.It is public that taking-up is sub-packed in diameter 6
In the culture dish divided, loading amount is 20 milliliters/, is inoculated with after matrix set;
(3)Inoculation, culture:Each culture dish accesses one piece of Phellinus strain, and about 1 square centimeter of strain block size is inoculated with postposition 30
Light culture 15 days in incubator are spent, waits for that Phellinus bacterium is covered with stromal surface, and grow to Medium Culture, then culture dish is put upside down and is trained again
It supports 10 days;
(4)Drying:Culture ware lid is opened, places and is dried in drying box, is first toasted 4 hours with 50 DEG C, then heat up 60 DEG C of bakings
It is dry to foot(Product water content is 8wt%), the compound for taking out Phellinus bacterium and nutrient formation is Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cake.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cake, the specific steps are:
1. Phellinus bacterium, by tissue separation, purifying, obtains fungi preservation and use by wild Phellinus fructification.
2. the formula of nutrient matrix, is counted in parts by weight, 25 parts of Radix Polygalae powder, 25 parts of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae powder, 25 parts of lycopodium calvatum powder,
10 parts of yam flour, 10 parts of corn flour, 10 parts of glucose, 5 parts of agar powder, 890 parts of sterile water.
3. matrix preparation is as follows:
(1)The preparation of growth substrate:Claim raw material by formula using electronic balance, is dissolved in sterile water and boiling, be sub-packed in 500 milliliters
In triangular flask, silica gel plug sealing sterilizing.
(2)High pressure sterilization:Using high-pressure steam sterilizing pan sterilization, 121 DEG C, sterilize 30 minutes.Taking-up is sub-packed in directly
In the culture dish that 6 centimeters of diameter, loading amount is 20 milliliters/.It is inoculated with after matrix set.
(3)Inoculation, culture:Each culture dish accesses one piece of Phellinus strain, about 1 square centimeter of strain block size.After inoculation
Light culture 15 days in 30 degree of incubators are set, waits for that Phellinus bacterium is covered with stromal surface, and grow to Medium Culture, then culture dish is put upside down
It is further cultured for 10 days.
(4)Drying:Culture ware lid is opened, places and is dried in drying box, is first toasted 4 hours with 50 DEG C, is then heated up 60 DEG C
It is dry to be baked to foot(Product water content is 8wt%), the compound for taking out Phellinus bacterium and nutrient formation is Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development
Cake.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with
Modification should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of preparation method of Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cake, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
(1)The preparation of Chinese medicinal formulae:Radix Polygalae powder, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae powder, lycopodium calvatum powder, yam flour, corn flour, glucose, agar are taken, it is molten
It boils, is sub-packed in 500 mL triangular flasks in sterile water, silica gel plug sealing;
(2)High pressure sterilization:Then by step(1)Sealing triangular flask be placed in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan, after sterilizing, take out packing
In culture dish, loading amount is 20 mL, is inoculated with after matrix set;
(3)Inoculation, culture:In step(2)Phellinus bacterium is accessed in each culture dish after solidification, inoculum concentration is 5-10 wt%;It connects
Culture dish is placed in light culture 15 days in 26 DEG C of incubators after kind, when waiting for that Phellinus bacterium is covered with stromal surface, and being grown to Medium Culture,
Culture dish is inverted, is further cultured for 10 days;
(4)Drying:Culture ware lid is opened, places and is dried in drying box, is first toasted 4 hours at 50 DEG C, then heats to 60 DEG C of bakings
It bakes to product water content and is less than 8wt%, obtain Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cake product.
2. the preparation method of Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(1)In, each raw material
Dosage is calculated as by weight:15-25 parts of Radix Polygalae powder, 15-25 parts of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae powder, 15-25 parts of lycopodium calvatum powder, 5-15 parts of yam flour,
5-15 parts of corn flour, 10-20 parts of glucose, 5 parts of agar powder, 870-930 parts of sterile water.
3. the preparation method of Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cake according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Step(1)In, each raw material
Dosage is calculated as by weight:20 parts of Radix Polygalae powder, 20 parts of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae powder, 20 parts of lycopodium calvatum powder, 10 parts of yam flour, 10 parts of corn flour,
15 parts of glucose, 5 parts of agar powder, 900 parts of sterile water.
4. according to the preparation method of claim 1-3 any one of them Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cakes, it is characterised in that:Described is remote
Will powder, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae powder, lycopodium calvatum powder preparation method are:Respectively by Radix Polygalae, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, lycopodium calvatum dry product grinds, it is spare.
5. according to the preparation method of the Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cake described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(2)Described
Sterilizing is the 20min that sterilizes at 120-121 DEG C.
6. Phellinus brain tonic and intelligence development cake made from a kind of preparation method as described in any one of claims 1-3.
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