CN1086982A - A kind of protective footwear - Google Patents

A kind of protective footwear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1086982A
CN1086982A CN 92112967 CN92112967A CN1086982A CN 1086982 A CN1086982 A CN 1086982A CN 92112967 CN92112967 CN 92112967 CN 92112967 A CN92112967 A CN 92112967A CN 1086982 A CN1086982 A CN 1086982A
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China
Prior art keywords
footwear
group
glue
middle end
mold pressing
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Pending
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CN 92112967
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史永芳
张庆松
涂传慈
严忠林
程冠林
丁三
李自奇
韩少亭
于富生
李国新
甄玉茹
鲁寇洋
李占金
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Military Equipment Production Tech Inst General Logistics Dep Pla
Pla No3513 Factory
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Military Equipment Production Tech Inst General Logistics Dep Pla
Pla No3513 Factory
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Application filed by Military Equipment Production Tech Inst General Logistics Dep Pla, Pla No3513 Factory filed Critical Military Equipment Production Tech Inst General Logistics Dep Pla
Priority to CN 92112967 priority Critical patent/CN1086982A/en
Publication of CN1086982A publication Critical patent/CN1086982A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

For the waterproof (damp proof) that improves protective footwear; heat insulation; anti-skidding; anti-piercing through; insulation; anti-knocking pounded; improve group's bear building-up and close fastness; wear-resisting; performances such as anti-flexion; the present invention proposes with the organic fabric is the anti-structural design and the technology that pierces through the middle end of material; and with new two-way inverted V-shaped profile of tooth Pattern Design sole; improved the fire-fighting performance of protective footwear greatly; especially fire fighter's boots; its anti-stripping power reaches more than the 200N/cm; it is anti-to pierce through power and reaches 124~1572N; be well suited for the fire fighter and wear, also can be used as the labour protection footwear of staff under other mal-conditions.

Description

A kind of protective footwear
A kind of protective footwear refers to a kind of fire fighter's boots especially.
People are engaged in the work of certain risk; need be in waterproof, heat insulationly, anti-skidding, anti-pierce through insulation, anti-knocking pounded and helped bear building-up to close the jail; carry out work under the conditions such as wear-resisting, anti-flexion; need better to satisfy the labour protection footwear of above condition; CN862036711 provides a kind of known " forestry protective footwear "; the protective footwear (see figure 1) generally is made up of belt (1), footwear tube (2), vamp (3), sole (4) footwear root (5), shoe tack (6); lining is generally selected leather for use, and sole is generally selected for use at the bottom of leather or the glue.Its footwear sole construction ecto-entad is (10) at the bottom of the glue successively, anti-piercing through at the middle end (11), along bar (12), fill out carpel (14), the interior end (15), outside line (13) and form along bar (16), its forming technology is in sole waist (see figure 5), (1) first ecto-entad is successively with the middle end (11), along bar (12), group's pin (19), the interior end (15), in the space of sole two edge bars (12) and group's pin (19), fill out carpel (14), be stitched together with interior lines (18), (two) use outside line (13) with (10) at the bottom of the bar again, in the end (11) and be stitched together along bar (12); In the head (see figure 2) of footwear, use earlier along bar (12) and help pin to compress vamp, and use along bar line (16) (10) at the bottom of itself and the glue are stitched together; The structure ecto-entad of its shoe head part vamp is in group's face (8), toe box (9) and the group (7) successively; Its footwear root (5) is followed closely at the sole root by screw (6); Sole design has anti-skid design, decorative pattern is for falling " V " type, the material selection nylon mesh or the steel wire at the end are made in anti-the piercing through, also can add canvas with ox-hide or synthetic leather makes, also can add to depress upper of a shoe and the mold pressing of glue net bottom are combined at mould, because have certain problem on technology and the structure, linear slit technology can not satisfy the requirement of higher protection condition, especially can not satisfy the fire-fighting requirement of shelter, because linear slit structure, group's bear building-up closes complete in along the bar suturing with thread management, although suture passes through water-proofing treatment before use, is immersed in water wearing the midium or long term, flexion repeatedly, friction makes rapid reduction of intensity of line consequently cause group's end cracking, falls to slap etc.Empirical evidence linear slit fire fighter's boots generally can only wear about year half a year, have only through three just losses of the scenes of a fire, its water resistance, insulating properties, phase safe in utilization are just shorter, suture such as permeable causes suture to go mouldy, broken string, therefore and permeable, cause more large-area suture to fracture.And general mould pressing process can not solve abundant combination inherent between which floor sole, in case the area that comes unglued can enlarge rapidly, adhesion is still not high, also can come unglued under strict condition.And bottom structure and technology can not satisfy the higher anti-requirement of piercing through in anti-the piercing through, the end in the general leather, thickness with leather, leather position (at livestock position on one's body) is different and different with getting, it is anti-pierce through power minimum have only 470N, long repeatedly flexion of the time that wears and water logging bubble, its anti-penetration ability can further descend.
The objective of the invention is to, further improve the structure of protective footwear, improve manufacturing process, further improve protective footwear waterproof, heat insulationly, anti-skidding, anti-pierce through, insulation, anti-knocking pound, and group's bear building-up close more firm, wear-resisting, performances such as anti-flexion.
The present invention has structurally done following improvement:
For the footwear dress is fitted well, (see figure 3) increases accommodation zone (22) at footwear tube waist; Further improve footwear sole construction, improve barrier propterty, these new improvement show as (seeing Fig. 4, Fig. 6): remove along bar; The anti-stab middle end (21) of composite, made in the anti-middle end (11) of piercing through; Between the middle end (21) and group's pin (19), increase adhesive tape (20); Remove screw (6); Group pin (19) and heel (17) once-forming at the bottom of mold pressing and mold pressing glue improve technology, and the middle end (21) all is enclosed at the bottom of the mold pressing glue among (17).Improve puncture-proof performance, key has two: one, and another is to change processing technology for a material.Abroad in anti-piercing through, bury in the ground and put metal such as silicon steel sheet etc., make and prevent that piercing through ability improves greatly, but strong adhesive does not also solve with material at the bottom of present domestic silicon steel sheet and the glue, the present invention adopts following process promptly: use multiply cloth, its fabric can be bafta, vinylon and cotton blend fabric, polyvinyl fabric or canvas etc., all brush between its every layer fabric or soak one deck rubber slurry using, remove, increase adhesive tape along bar.Technology after the improvement is: carry out the preparatory process before the mold pressing under the state of footwear tube opening, comprise and increase group's pin fluffing operation, at first carry out semi-cure at the bottom of the centering, improve at the bottom of group's pin and the glue in conjunction with fastness, the end (21), increases matting and helping on the contact-making surface of pin (19) and adhesive tape in group's pin (19), adhesive tape (20) reach, brush coating slurry on the outside at the end (21) on the contact-making surface of the middle end (21) and adhesive tape (20) and in whole; Use interior lines (18) that there is the ramie suturing with thread management at the interior end (15), group's pin (19), adhesive tape (20) and the middle end (21) together afterwards; Once more brush coating and fully molded vulcanization make (17) full cure at the bottom of adhesive tape (20), the middle end (21) and the glue, and within the end all is enclosed at the bottom of the glue in making.After finishing, the molded vulcanization operation sews up the footwear tube again.
Protective footwear is anti-skidding also to be important indicator, adopting the inverted V-shaped mold pressing decorative pattern (24) of bidirectional tooth form decorative pattern after half sole and the design simultaneously of the back palm have forward and think on shoe sole print line type and the lines in the present invention, the i.e. simultaneous pattern of the decorative pattern of falling V of decorative pattern of falling V that turns forward and hypsokinesis, and be designed to protruding stupefied bar shaped decorative pattern (25) in the centre of the palm.
The present invention is that protective footwear, especially fire fighter's boots provide new design, and it has following advantage experiment and test shows.
1) experiment showed, adhesion at the bottom of structure provided by the invention and forming process provided by the invention have improved group's pin and glue greatly, its peeling force reaches more than the 200N/cm after tested, anti-ly pierces through power and has reached international most advanced level, and comparing result is as follows:
Figure 92112967X_IMG1
2) improved water resistance greatly, owing to adopt at the bottom of the full glue, any hole for nailing and slit are not stayed in the outside, and suture can not touch water,
3) improved adhesion at the bottom of group's pin and the glue, the adhesion at the middle end, middle bottom material is non-metal flexible material, has improved the ability of anti-flexion, prolonged the life-span of protective footwear,
4) two-way Pattern Design at the bottom of the glue has improved the ability that prevents to advancing slip and sliding backward simultaneously, the anti-skidding requirement of ascending stair that more helps climbing of centre of the palm Pattern Design,
5) special toe box design raising protective footwear is anti-knocks the performance of pounding, and indeformable under bubble and high temperature,
6) owing to adopt at the bottom of the envelope mold pressing glue, exposing without any conductive material, is again full packaging type, and protective footwear is difficult for piercing through, and tears, and has improved the protective footwear insulating properties greatly, after testing, the destruction high pressure of its Hi-pot test reaches 13500V, considerably beyond safety condition voltage.Therefore we can say the waterproof of the present invention at protective footwear, heat insulation, anti-skidding, to prevent piercing through, insulating, anti-knocking pounded, and improves group's pin and glue bear building-up and closes fastness, all made achievement on wear-resisting, the anti-flexion, and improved the service life of protective footwear.
The present invention has following accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is known protective footwear schematic diagram;
The connotation of each label is among the figure: belt (1), footwear tube (2), vamp (4), sole (3), heel (5), screw (6).
Fig. 2 is known protective footwear A-A generalized section;
The connotation of each label is among the figure:
In (7) in the group, the group at the bottom of (8), toe box (9), the glue (10) anti-ly pierce through the middle end (11), along bar (12), outside line (13), fill out carpel (14), the interior end (15), along bar line (16).
Fig. 3 is a protective footwear schematic appearance of the present invention;
The connotation of each label is among the figure:
(17), adjuster (22), half sole and back palm decorative pattern (24), centre of the palm decorative pattern (25) at the bottom of the mold pressing glue,
Fig. 4 cuts open schematic diagram for protective footwear D-D face of the present invention;
The connotation of number in the figure is: group's pin (19), adhesive tape (20), composite anti-stabbing are worn the middle end (21);
Fig. 5 is known protective footwear B-B generalized section;
Icon is interior lines (18);
Fig. 6 is a protective footwear C-C generalized section of the present invention;
The embodiment of the invention is novel fire fighter's boots, now exemplify as follows,
Novel fire fighter's boots by (17), accommodation zone (22) formation at the bottom of belt (1), footwear tube (2), vamp (4), the mold pressing glue, the half sole of (17) and the back palm all design two-way inverted V-shaped mold pressing profile of tooth decorative pattern (24) at the bottom of its boots, and design has the structure ecto-entad of protruding stupefied bar shaped decorative pattern (25), boots head boot upper to be successively in centre of the palm portion: in group's face (8), toe box (9) and the group (7); The structure of sole is: at the bottom of (ecto-entad successively) mold pressing glue (17), (21) during composite anti-stabbing is worn, fill out carpel (14) are prolonged extension at the bottom of the boots and are filled out group's pin (19) and the adhesive tape (20) and the interior end (15) of carpel same thickness.The material selection that its composite anti-stabbing is worn the middle end (21) is not more than 10 layers multiply cloth, all brushes between its every layer fabric or soaks one deck rubber slurry using, and fabric can be a bafta, the vinylon and cotton blend fabric, dimension human relations fabric, perhaps canvas etc., can be single kind of fabric, or their different blended layer.The example of executing of the present invention is to realize by following process:
Under the state of leg of a boot opening, carry out the beam worker before the mold pressing,
1) increases the fluffing operation of helping pin, to improve the fastness of group's combination at the end;
2) (21) carry out semi-cure at the bottom of the centering;
3) clean group's pin (19).
4) on group's pin (19) and adhesive tape (20); The brush coating in appearance at the end (21) slurry on the contact-making surface of the middle end (21) and adhesive tape (20) and in whole;
5) with interior lines (18), the interior end (15), group's pin (19), adhesive tape (20) and the middle end (21) are stitched together (after this brush coating operation also can be placed on).
6) molded vulcanization is shaped, make adhesive tape (20), the middle end (21) and glue at the bottom of (17) full cure be integral, and make at the bottom of the mold pressing glue (17) all in the end (21) bag within it.
7) after finishing, the molded vulcanization operation sews up the leg of a boot again.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of protective footwear refers to a kind of fire-fighting footwear especially, its overall structure by belt (1), footwear tube (2), vamp (4), sole (3), and footwear root (5) form; Its footwear sole construction ecto-entad successively (10) at the bottom of the glue, anti-stab in low (11), along bar (12), fill out core skin (14), the interior end (15), outside become (13) and along bar line (16); The structure of its shoe head part vamp is that ecto-entad is successively: be made up of (7) in group's face (8), interior look head (9) and the group; At the sole root, the present invention's feature structurally is its footwear root (5) by screw (6) nail: the whole accommodation zone (22) that increases of footwear; Its footwear sole construction: remove the natural pond bar, the anti-stab middle end (21) of composite is made in the end (11) in anti-stab, between the middle end (21) and group's pin (19), increase adhesive tape (20); Remove screw (6), group pin (19) and footwear root (16) once-forming at the bottom of mold pressing and mold pressing glue, and among all wrapping in the middle end at the bottom of the mold pressing glue.
2, protective footwear according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the material selection at the end was not more than 10 layers multiply cloth during mold pressing was anti-stab, all brushed between its every layer fabric or soaked one deck rubber slurry using.
3, protective footwear according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the bottom material fabric can be pure cotton fabric, vinylon and cotton blend fabric, polyvinyl fabric or canvas etc. during it was anti-stab.Each layer can be single kind of fabric, or their different blended layer.
4, protective footwear according to claim 1 is characterized in that at the bottom of the mold pressing glue that the palm has two-way inverted V-shaped mold pressing profile of tooth decorative pattern (24), the design of centre of the palm portion that protruding stupefied bar shaped decorative pattern (25) is arranged before and after (17) one side outwardly.
5, a kind of protective footwear refers to a kind of fire-fighting footwear especially, and its footwear shoe-making process method is:
A: linear slit technology:
1) ecto-entad reaches the middle end (11), natural pond bar (12), group's glue (19), the interior end (15) successively and is sewing up with interior lines (18) along inserting carpel (14) back in the space of bar (12) and group's pin (19),
2) use outside line (13) with (10) at the bottom of the glue again, the middle end (11) and be stitched together along bar (12);
B: mould pressing process:
1) group's glue brush coating;
2) die forming;
The feature of the present invention on process is:
(1) brushing pin makes it fluffing;
(2) (21) carry out semi-cure at the bottom of the centering;
(3) clean group's pin (19);
(4) on group's pin (19) and adhesive tape (20); On the contact-making surface of the middle end (21) and adhesive tape (20) and whole brush coating in appearance slurry;
(5) with interior lines (18) the interior end (15), group's pin (19), adhesive tape (20) and the middle end (21) are stitched together (after this brush coating operation also can be placed on)
(6) molded vulcanization is shaped, and (17) are sulfided into one at the bottom of the middle end (21) of adhesive tape (20) and the glue, and all wrap the middle end (21) within it (17) at the bottom of the mold pressing glue.
6, fire-fighting footwear according to claim 5 when producing the shape footwear, is characterized in that,
Under the state of leg of a boot opening, carry out the preparatory process before the mold pressing, after mold pressing procedure is finished, sew up leg of a boot opening again.
CN 92112967 1992-11-17 1992-11-17 A kind of protective footwear Pending CN1086982A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92112967 CN1086982A (en) 1992-11-17 1992-11-17 A kind of protective footwear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92112967 CN1086982A (en) 1992-11-17 1992-11-17 A kind of protective footwear

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CN1086982A true CN1086982A (en) 1994-05-25

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101822444B (en) * 2009-03-02 2011-12-07 肇庆华兴华为劳保用品制造有限公司 Electrical insulation boots and manufacturing method thereof
CN103042706A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-04-17 际华三五一五皮革皮鞋有限公司 Novel process for manufacturing leather shoes
CN104432983A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-03-25 际华三五一五皮革皮鞋有限公司 Fur lining lasting allowance finishing process
CN104673946A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-06-03 际华三五一四制革制鞋有限公司 Finishing process of antiskid leather and application thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101822444B (en) * 2009-03-02 2011-12-07 肇庆华兴华为劳保用品制造有限公司 Electrical insulation boots and manufacturing method thereof
CN103042706A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-04-17 际华三五一五皮革皮鞋有限公司 Novel process for manufacturing leather shoes
CN104432983A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-03-25 际华三五一五皮革皮鞋有限公司 Fur lining lasting allowance finishing process
CN104673946A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-06-03 际华三五一四制革制鞋有限公司 Finishing process of antiskid leather and application thereof
CN104673946B (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-09-28 际华三五一四制革制鞋有限公司 The Coating technology of anti-skidding leather and application thereof

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