CN108692366B - Indoor smoke air purification method - Google Patents
Indoor smoke air purification method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108692366B CN108692366B CN201810339931.2A CN201810339931A CN108692366B CN 108692366 B CN108692366 B CN 108692366B CN 201810339931 A CN201810339931 A CN 201810339931A CN 108692366 B CN108692366 B CN 108692366B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/158—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/167—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using catalytic reactions
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/192—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of air purification, in particular to an indoor smoke air purification method, which comprises the following steps: s1, opening the window and replacing indoor air by an exhaust fan; s2, next, opening the smoke purifier, and absorbing indoor smoke by the smoke purifier; s3, cleaning the indoor plush and knitted fabrics by a powerful dust collector; s4, heating the room by a small solar heater, and increasing the exhaust speed of an exhaust fan; and S5 and S4, after the operation is carried out for a period of time, the small solar heater is turned off, the temperature in the room is returned to the room temperature, and meanwhile, the room is humidified by the humidifier, so that the humidity in the room is kept in a proper humidity and temperature environment. The method is mainly used for purifying the air in the chess and card rooms, and can effectively remove the smoke in the chess and card rooms and purify the air in the chess and card rooms.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air purification, in particular to an indoor smoke air purification method.
Background
The air purifier is a product capable of adsorbing, decomposing or converting various air pollutants, such as PM2.5, dust, pollen, peculiar smell, formaldehyde and other decoration pollution, bacteria, allergens and the like, and effectively improving the air cleanliness, and is mainly divided into household, commercial, industrial and building products, and the influence of the deterioration of the environment on the health of people is larger and larger nowadays, so that the function of the air purifier is larger and larger.
The chess and card room is a place where people often leisure and move, however, the space in the chess and card room is narrow, the environment is closed, the environment condition in the chess and card room is poor, and meanwhile, the habit that people like smoking during playing cards is added, so that the air quality in the chess and card room is greatly reduced, and the health of people is seriously influenced; serious smoke smell still remains in the chess and card room after playing cards, and the smoke smell can be scattered for a long time, so that serious discomfort is brought to subsequent playing card players. In view of the above, the indoor smoke air purification method provided by the invention can effectively purify air in a chess and card room, can quickly clean smoke in the chess and card room, and greatly improves the environment of people for leisure and entertainment.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an indoor smoke air purification method which is mainly used for purifying the air in a chess and card room, can effectively remove the smoke smell in the chess and card room and purify the air in the chess and card room.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an indoor smog air purification method, the method includes the following steps:
s1, opening the window and replacing indoor air by an exhaust fan;
s2, next, opening the smoke purifier, and absorbing indoor smoke by the smoke purifier;
s3, cleaning the indoor plush and knitted fabrics by a powerful dust collector;
s4, heating the room by a small solar heater, and increasing the exhaust speed of an exhaust fan;
s5 and S4, after the operation is carried out for a period of time, the small solar heater is turned off, the indoor temperature is returned to the room temperature, meanwhile, the humidifier is used for humidifying the indoor, and the indoor humidity is kept in the appropriate humidity and temperature environment;
the device adopted in the step S2 comprises a protection plate, a button, a smoke collecting mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a purifying mechanism, a locking mechanism and a shell; the top of the supporting mechanism is fixedly provided with the protection plate of a semicircular annular structure, and the inner side of the protection plate is rotatably connected with the shell; the purifying mechanism is arranged in the shell, and the locking mechanism for opening the purifying mechanism is arranged on the surface of the shell; the locking mechanism is connected with the smoke collecting mechanism used for collecting dust and cigarette smoke in a matching way, and the smoke collecting mechanism is communicated with the purifying mechanism used for filtering and purifying smoke; the purification mechanism is electrically connected with the button.
Specifically, the smoke collecting mechanism comprises a conveying mechanism and a collecting mechanism, and the collecting mechanism comprises a movable plate, a dust collecting box, a handle and a sliding block; the sliding block is connected with the shell in a sliding manner, and the top of the sliding block is fixed with the dust collection box; the handle is fixed on the side part of the dust collection box, and the movable plates are rotatably connected to two sides of the top of the dust collection box; the conveying mechanism comprises a metal hose, a water inlet, a water storage tank, a fixing frame and a fixing groove; the movable plate is matched and connected with the fixed frame, and the fixed frame is communicated with the dust collection box; a plurality of fixing grooves are formed in one end of the fixing frame at equal intervals, and the water storage tank is fixed to the top of the fixing frame; the top of the water storage tank is communicated with the water inlet; the side part of the fixing frame is communicated with the metal hose.
Specifically, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water storage tank, a wet film material is arranged between the fixing frame and the metal hose, and the top of the wet film material is communicated with the water outlet.
Specifically, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in two sides of the fixing frame of the semicircular structure at equal intervals, a plurality of limiting blocks of the spherical structure are fixed on the side portion of the movable plate at equal intervals, and the limiting blocks are clamped and connected with the limiting grooves; the limiting groove is of a structure that the top is circular and the bottom is rectangular, and the diameter of the limiting block is the same as that of the limiting groove.
Specifically, the cross section of the dust collection box adopts a structure with an arc-shaped top and a rectangular bottom, and the top of the dust collection box is in an open shape; the bottom of the fixing frame is in an opening shape, and the fixing frame is communicated with the dust collection box; the radian of the fixing frame is the same as that of the dust collection box.
Specifically, the support mechanism comprises an inner inserted rod, an outer sleeved rod, a base and a movable wheel, the inner inserted rod is fixed at the bottom of the protection plate, and the inner inserted rod is inserted and connected with the outer sleeved rod; the bottom of the outer loop bar is fixed on the base, and the moving wheels are installed at the bottom of the base.
Specifically, the purification mechanism comprises an HEPA filter screen, a cold catalyst filter screen, an activated carbon filter screen, an aluminum-based light-contact coal filter screen, a UV lamp tube, a negative pressure fan and an air outlet; the HEPA filter screen is arranged in the shell, the bottom of the HEPA filter screen is communicated with the metal hose, and the cold catalyst filter screen, the activated carbon filter screen, the aluminum-based light-contact coal filter screen and the UV lamp tube are sequentially arranged at the top of the HEPA filter screen; the negative pressure fan is installed at the top of the UV lamp tube, and the air outlets are formed in the top of the shell.
Specifically, the locking mechanism comprises a first magnet, a second magnet, a movable door and a locking rod, the first magnet is fixed on the surface of the shell, and the first magnet is connected with the second magnet in a matching manner; the second magnet is fixed on the side surface of the movable door, and the movable door is rotatably connected to the surface of the shell; the side part of the shell is rotatably connected with the locking rod, and the locking rod is clamped and connected with the dust collection box.
Specifically, the movable door adopts a semicircular disc-shaped structure, and the rotation angle between the movable door and the shell is 0-180 degrees; the area of the movable door is the same as the area enclosed by the fixed frame.
Specifically, the shell adopts a spherical structure, and the rotation angle between the shell and the protection plate is 0-360 degrees.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the indoor smoke air purification method provided by the invention integrally adopts a spherical structure, can be rotated to any angle for use, can be lifted and moved according to requirements, and is simple to operate, safe and convenient to use.
(2) When the indoor smoke air purification method is used, unburned cigarette ends can be placed through the smoke collection mechanism, cigarette smoke is collected, water is used for extinguishing the burned cigarette ends, the smoke is led into the purification mechanism to be purified, the collection of cigarette ash is effectively achieved, second-hand smoke can be treated, harm to a human body is reduced, and meanwhile the whole body can be pulled out to locally reach a proper position.
(3) According to the indoor smoke air purification method, the movable door can be opened daily, the air is purified and humidified by the purification mechanism, the use function is comprehensive, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a flue gas purifier used in the method;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the smoke collection mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the purge mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing frame shown in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a protection plate, 2, a button, 3, a smoke collecting mechanism, 31, a conveying mechanism, 311, a metal hose, 312, a water inlet, 313, a water storage tank, 3131, a water drainage port, 3132, a wet film material, 314, a fixing frame, 3141, a limiting groove, 315, a fixing groove, 32, a collecting mechanism, 321, a movable plate, 3211, a limiting block, 322, a dust collecting box, 323, a handle, 324, a sliding block, 4, a supporting mechanism, 41, an inner inserting rod, 42, an outer sleeve rod, 43, a base, 44, a moving wheel, 5, a purifying mechanism, 51, a HEPA filter screen, 52, a cold catalyst filter screen, 53, an active carbon filter screen, 54, an aluminum-based light-contact coal filter screen, 55, a UV lamp tube, 56, a negative pressure fan, 57, an air outlet, 6, a locking mechanism, 61, a first magnet, 62, a second magnet, 63, a movable door, 64.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the method for purifying indoor smoke air according to the present invention comprises the following steps:
s1, opening the window and replacing indoor air by an exhaust fan;
s2, next, opening the smoke purifier, and absorbing indoor smoke by the smoke purifier;
s3, cleaning the indoor plush and knitted fabrics by a powerful dust collector; absorbing smoke permeating into the plush materials and the knitted fabrics;
s4, heating the room by a small solar heater, and increasing the exhaust speed of an exhaust fan; further enabling the smoke adsorbed in the article to automatically volatilize;
s5 and S4, after the operation is carried out for a period of time, the small solar heater is turned off, the indoor temperature is returned to the room temperature, meanwhile, the humidifier is used for humidifying the indoor, and the indoor humidity is kept in the appropriate humidity and temperature environment;
the device adopted in the step S2 includes a protection plate 1, a button 2, a smoke collection mechanism 3, a support mechanism 4, a purification mechanism 5, a locking mechanism 6 and a housing 7; the top of the supporting mechanism 4 is fixed with the protection plate 1 with a semicircular annular structure, and the inner side of the protection plate 1 is rotatably connected with the shell 7; the inside of the shell 7 is provided with the purification mechanism 5, and the surface of the shell 7 is provided with the locking mechanism 6 for opening the purification mechanism 5; the locking mechanism 6 is connected with the smoke collecting mechanism 3 for collecting dust and cigarette smoke in a matching way, and the smoke collecting mechanism 3 is communicated with the purifying mechanism 5 for filtering and purifying smoke; the purification mechanism 5 is electrically connected with the button 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the smoke collecting mechanism 3 includes a conveying mechanism 31 and a collecting mechanism 32, and the collecting mechanism 32 includes a movable plate 321, a dust collecting box 322, a handle 323 and a sliding block 324; the sliding block 324 is slidably connected with the housing 7, and the top of the sliding block 324 fixes the dust box 322; the handle 323 is fixed at the side of the dust box 322, and the movable plate 321 is rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the dust box 322; the conveying mechanism 31 comprises a metal hose 311, a water inlet 312, a water storage tank 313, a fixing frame 314 and a fixing groove 315; the movable plate 321 is connected to the fixing frame 314 in a matching manner, and the fixing frame 314 is communicated with the dust box 322; a plurality of fixing grooves 315 are formed in one end of the fixing frame 314 at equal intervals, and the water storage tank 313 is fixed at the top of the fixing frame 314; the top of the water storage tank 313 is communicated with the water inlet 312; the side of the fixing frame 314 is connected to the metal hose 311, so that a user can engage unburned cigarette ends with the inside of the fixing groove 315 during smoking, so that cigarette ash can enter the dust box 322, the whole can be drawn out by the handle 323 for use, and the dust box 322 can be drawn out to facilitate the disposal of the dust inside when the dust box 322 is full of dust.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, a drain port 3131 is formed at the bottom of the water storage tank 313, a wet film material 3132 is disposed between the fixed frame 314 and the metal hose 311, and the top of the wet film material 3132 is communicated with the drain port 3131, so that the wet film material 3132 can be humidified through the drain port 3131, thereby extinguishing the fire of the debris of the cigarette ends and avoiding burning out of the internal components.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, a plurality of limiting grooves 3141 are formed in two sides of the fixing frame 314 of the semicircular structure at equal intervals, a plurality of limiting blocks 3211 of the spherical structure are fixed at equal intervals on the side of the movable plate 321, and the limiting blocks 3211 are connected with the limiting grooves 3141 in a clamping manner; the top of the limiting groove 3141 is circular, the bottom of the limiting groove 3141 is rectangular, the diameter of the limiting block 3211 is the same as that of the limiting groove 3141, the conveying mechanism 31 and the collecting mechanism 32 can be connected by clamping the limiting block 3211 into the limiting groove 3141, and the movable plate 321 is rotated to separate the conveying mechanism 31 and the collecting mechanism 32.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cross section of the dust box 322 adopts a structure with an arc-shaped top and a rectangular bottom, and the top of the dust box 322 is open; the bottom of the fixing frame 314 is open, and the fixing frame 314 is communicated with the dust box 322; the arc of the holder 314 is the same as that of the dust box 322 in order to collect the soot completely.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the support mechanism 4 includes an inner rod 41, an outer rod 42, a base 43 and a moving wheel 44, the inner rod 41 is fixed at the bottom of the protection plate 1, and the inner rod 41 is inserted and connected with the outer rod 42; the base 43 is fixed at the bottom of the outer loop bar 42, and the moving wheel 44 is installed at the bottom of the base 43, so as to realize integral support and facilitate integral lifting.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the purification mechanism 5 includes a HEPA filter 51, a cold catalyst filter 52, an activated carbon filter 53, an aluminum-based light-contact coal filter 54, a UV lamp 55, a negative pressure fan 56, and an air outlet 57; the HEPA filter screen 51 is arranged in the shell 7, the bottom of the HEPA filter screen 51 is communicated with the metal hose 311, and the top of the HEPA filter screen 51 is sequentially provided with the cold catalyst filter screen 52, the activated carbon filter screen 53, the aluminum-based light contact coal filter screen 54 and the UV lamp tube 55; the top of UV fluorescent tube 55 is installed negative pressure fan 56, a plurality of air outlet 57 is seted up at the top of shell 7, carries out comprehensive efficient purification in order to realize advancing indoor air to cigarette smog.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the locking mechanism 6 includes a first magnet 61, a second magnet 62, a movable door 63 and a locking rod 64, the first magnet 61 is fixed on the surface of the housing 7, and the first magnet 61 is connected with the second magnet 62 in a matching manner; the second magnet 62 is fixed on the side surface of the movable door 63, and the movable door 63 is rotatably connected to the surface of the housing 7; the side part of the shell 7 is rotatably connected with the locking rod 64, the locking rod 64 is connected with the dust collection box 32 in a clamping mode, the movable door 63 can be opened through the matching connection of the first magnet 61 and the second magnet 62, and meanwhile the smoke collection mechanism 3 can be drawn out through rotating the locking rod 64.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the movable door 63 is of a semicircular disc structure, and the rotation angle between the movable door 63 and the housing 7 is 0 ° to 180 °; the area of the movable door 63 is the same as the area surrounded by the fixed frame 314, so as to cover the inside of the smoke collecting mechanism 3.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the outer shell 7 is of a spherical structure, and the rotation angle between the outer shell 7 and the protection plate 1 is 0-360 degrees, so as to change the overall direction conveniently.
The whole body can be supported and protected by the protection plate 1, and the smoke collecting mechanism 3 can collect and treat dust in the air and cigarette smoke; the supporting mechanism 4 supports the whole body, the purifying mechanism 5 can filter and purify dust and smoke, the locking mechanism 6 can fix the whole body conveniently, and the shell 7 protects the whole body; the method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) before using, pull rotatory dodge gate 63, can realize opening through the cooperation of first magnet 61, second magnet 62 is connected the dodge gate 63 makes smoke collection mechanism 3 exposes, and the user can with the cigarette end card that does not burn completely in the inside of fixed slot 315 when smoking, makes cigarette ash enter into the inside of dust collection box 322, if needs smoke collection mechanism 3 is closer with the user's position, then rotatable locking lever 64, will through handle 323 smoke collection mechanism 3 takes out, utilizes metal collapsible tube 311 supports the whole and the transport of flue gas.
(2) Open during the use negative pressure air fan 56 makes indoor air and cigarette smog pass through metal collapsible tube 311 carries purify mechanism 5 purifies, through air outlet 57 is discharged, and in order to avoid unburned cigarette ash to cause the internal component to be burnt out, through lower mouth of a river 3131 can realize right wet film material 3132 humidifies, is convenient for put out a fire to the dust of cigarette end, avoids causing the burning out of internal component.
(3) When the dust box 322 is full of dust, the dust box 322 can be drawn to facilitate the disposal of the dust, and when the movable plate 321 is rotated to separate the limiting block 3211 from the limiting groove 3141, the conveying mechanism 31 and the collecting mechanism 32 can be separated, so that the dust in the dust box 322 can be cleaned 3.
The indoor smoke air purifier disclosed by the invention integrally adopts a spherical structure, can be rotated to any angle for use, can be lifted and moved according to requirements, is simple to operate, and is safe and convenient to use; when the cigarette box is used, unburned cigarette ends can be placed through the cigarette collecting mechanism 3, cigarette smoke is collected, the burned cigarette ends are extinguished through water, and the smoke is led into the purifying mechanism 5 to be purified, so that the collection of cigarette ash is effectively realized, the second-hand smoke can be treated, the harm to a human body is reduced, and meanwhile, the whole cigarette box can be pulled out to locally reach a proper position; the movable door 63 can be opened in daily life to purify and humidify air by using the purifying mechanism 5, and the air purifier is comprehensive in use function and convenient to use.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. An indoor smog air purification method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, opening the window and replacing indoor air by an exhaust fan;
s2, next, opening the smoke purifier, and absorbing indoor smoke by the smoke purifier;
s3, cleaning the indoor plush and knitted fabrics by a powerful dust collector;
s4, heating the room by a small solar heater, and increasing the exhaust speed of an exhaust fan;
s5 and S4, after the operation is carried out for a period of time, the small solar heater is turned off, the indoor temperature is returned to the room temperature, meanwhile, the humidifier is used for humidifying the indoor, and the indoor humidity is kept in the appropriate humidity and temperature environment;
the smoke purifier adopted in the S2 comprises a protection plate (1), a button (2), a smoke collecting mechanism (3), a supporting mechanism (4), a purifying mechanism (5), a locking mechanism (6) and a shell (7); the top of the supporting mechanism (4) is fixedly provided with the protection plate (1) with a semicircular annular structure, and the inner side of the protection plate (1) is rotatably connected with the shell (7); the purifying mechanism (5) is arranged in the shell (7), and the locking mechanism (6) for opening the purifying mechanism (5) is arranged on the surface of the shell (7); the locking mechanism (6) is connected with the smoke collecting mechanism (3) used for collecting dust and cigarette smoke in a matching manner, and the smoke collecting mechanism (3) is communicated with the purifying mechanism (5) used for filtering and purifying smoke; the purification mechanism (5) is electrically connected with the button (2);
the smoke collecting mechanism (3) comprises a conveying mechanism (31) and a collecting mechanism (32), and the collecting mechanism (32) comprises a movable plate (321), a dust collecting box (322), a handle (323) and a sliding block (324); the sliding block (324) is connected with the shell (7) in a sliding way, and the top of the sliding block (324) is fixed with the dust collection box (322); the handle (323) is fixed at the side part of the dust collection box (322), and the two sides of the top part of the dust collection box (322) are rotatably connected with the movable plate (321); the conveying mechanism (31) comprises a metal hose (311), a water inlet (312), a water storage tank (313), a fixing frame (314) and a fixing groove (315); the movable plate (321) is matched and connected with the fixed frame (314), and the fixed frame (314) is communicated with the dust box (322); a plurality of fixing grooves (315) are formed in one end of the fixing frame (314) at equal intervals, and the water storage tank (313) is fixed to the top of the fixing frame (314); the top of the water storage tank (313) is communicated with the water inlet (312); the side part of the fixed frame (314) is communicated with the metal hose (311);
a lower water gap (3131) is formed in the bottom of the water storage tank (313), a wet film material (3132) is arranged between the fixed frame (314) and the metal hose (311), and the top of the wet film material (3132) is communicated with the lower water gap (3131);
a plurality of limiting grooves (3141) are formed in two sides of the fixing frame (314) of the semicircular annular structure at equal intervals, a plurality of limiting blocks (3211) of spherical structures are fixed on the side portion of the movable plate (321) at equal intervals, and the limiting blocks (3211) are connected with the limiting grooves (3141) in a clamping manner; the top of the limiting groove (3141) is circular, the bottom of the limiting groove is rectangular, and the diameter of the limiting block (3211) is the same as that of the limiting groove (3141);
the purification mechanism (5) comprises a HEPA filter screen (51), a cold catalyst filter screen (52), an activated carbon filter screen (53), an aluminum-based light-contact coal filter screen (54), a UV lamp tube (55), a negative pressure fan (56) and an air outlet (57); the HEPA filter screen (51) is arranged in the shell (7), the bottom of the HEPA filter screen (51) is communicated with the metal hose (311), and the cold catalyst filter screen (52), the activated carbon filter screen (53), the aluminum-based light-contact coal filter screen (54) and the UV lamp tube (55) are sequentially arranged at the top of the HEPA filter screen (51); the negative pressure fan (56) is installed at the top of the UV lamp tube (55), and a plurality of air outlets (57) are formed in the top of the shell (7);
the locking mechanism (6) comprises a first magnet (61), a second magnet (62), a movable door (63) and a locking rod (64), the first magnet (61) is fixed on the surface of the shell (7), and the first magnet (61) is connected with the second magnet (62) in a matching mode; the second magnet (62) is fixed on the side surface of the movable door (63), and the movable door (63) is rotatably connected to the surface of the shell (7); the side part of the shell (7) is rotatably connected with the locking rod (64), and the locking rod (64) is connected with the dust collection box (322) in a clamping way;
the whole body can be supported and protected through the protection plate (1), and the smoke collection mechanism (3) can collect and treat dust in the air and cigarette smoke; the supporting mechanism (4) supports the whole body, the purifying mechanism (5) can filter and purify dust and smoke, the locking mechanism (6) can be used for conveniently fixing the whole body, and the shell (7) protects the whole body; the method specifically comprises the following steps:
before use, the movable door (63) is pulled and rotated, the movable door (63) can be opened through the matching connection of the first magnet (61) and the second magnet (62), so that the smoke collection mechanism (3) is exposed, a user can clamp an unburnt cigarette end in the fixed groove (315) during smoking, so that cigarette ash enters the dust collection box (322), if the smoke collection mechanism (3) is closer to the user, the locking rod (64) can be rotated, the smoke collection mechanism (3) is pulled out through the handle (323), and the metal hose (311) is used for supporting the whole body and conveying smoke;
when the device is used, the negative pressure fan (56) is turned on, indoor air and cigarette smoke are conveyed to the purification mechanism (5) through the metal hose (311) to be purified and are discharged through the air outlet (57), so that in order to avoid burning-out of internal elements caused by unburned soot, the wet film material (3132) can be humidified through the water outlet (3131), the dust of a cigarette end is conveniently extinguished, and burning-out of the internal elements is avoided;
when the dust collection box (322) is full of dust, the dust collection box (322) can be pulled out to process the dust inside, the movable plate (321) is rotated to separate the limiting block (3211) from the limiting groove (3141), and the conveying mechanism (31) and the collecting mechanism (32) can be separated from each other, so that the dust inside the dust collection box (322) can be cleaned conveniently.
2. The indoor smog air purification method of claim 1, characterized by: the cross section of the dust collection box (322) adopts a structure with an arc-shaped top and a rectangular bottom, and the top of the dust collection box (322) is in an open shape; the bottom of the fixing frame (314) is open, and the fixing frame (314) is communicated with the dust box (322); the radian of the fixing frame (314) is the same as that of the dust box (322).
3. The indoor smog air purification method of claim 1, characterized by: the supporting mechanism (4) comprises an inner inserted rod (41), an outer sleeved rod (42), a base (43) and a moving wheel (44), the inner inserted rod (41) is fixed at the bottom of the protection plate (1), and the inner inserted rod (41) is inserted and connected with the outer sleeved rod (42); the bottom of the outer loop bar (42) is fixed on the base (43), and the moving wheel (44) is installed at the bottom of the base (43).
4. The indoor smog air purification method of claim 1, characterized by: the movable door (63) is of a semicircular disc-shaped structure, and the rotating angle between the movable door (63) and the shell (7) is 0-180 degrees; the area of the movable door (63) is the same as the area enclosed by the fixed frame (314).
5. The indoor smog air purification method of claim 1, characterized by: the shell (7) is of a spherical structure, and the rotation angle between the shell (7) and the protection plate (1) is 0-360 degrees.
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