CN108689328A - A kind of unpowered vertical conveying device - Google Patents

A kind of unpowered vertical conveying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108689328A
CN108689328A CN201810618409.8A CN201810618409A CN108689328A CN 108689328 A CN108689328 A CN 108689328A CN 201810618409 A CN201810618409 A CN 201810618409A CN 108689328 A CN108689328 A CN 108689328A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheave
cage body
counterweight
bracket
big
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810618409.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶哲
邓玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AVIC CHANGSHA DESIGN & RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AVIC CHANGSHA DESIGN & RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVIC CHANGSHA DESIGN & RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd filed Critical AVIC CHANGSHA DESIGN & RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810618409.8A priority Critical patent/CN108689328A/en
Publication of CN108689328A publication Critical patent/CN108689328A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D3/00Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
    • B66D3/04Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage
    • B66D3/06Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage with more than one pulley

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of unpowered vertical conveying device installs top sheave in upper bracket, and lower bracket installs lower sheave;One is connected for manned or loading cage body and one by the big clump weight that polylith counterweight is formed by stacking with steel wire rope, steel wire penetrating top sheave, lower sheave and the close ring for forming tensioning, the both sides of cage body and big counterweight between top sheave and lower sheave;It is equipped in cage body and small clump weight made of installation is stacked by the small counterweight of polylith, and equipped with upper fixing bolt, lower fixing bolt;It is equipped with one respectively for fixing the upper fixing bracket of cage body and lower fixing bracket in device upper and lower part.It is an advantage of the invention that the unpowered vertical transport to people or object may be implemented, the labor intensity of people is reduced.

Description

A kind of unpowered vertical conveying device
Technical field
The present invention is for the vertically conveying to people or object.
Background technology
By taking tower crane driver as an example.Tower crane driver from ground to operating room, special is climbed by fixed in tower-body standard section Ladder(The reinforcing bar cat ladder mounted on standard knot welds while making standard knot in tower crane manufacturer)It climbs up step by step; From operating room return to ground need again by the special ladder climb down step by step come.It needs up and down several times daily, tower crane is liftoff Higher, it is bigger that tower crane driver climbs up the labor intensity climbed down.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of unpowered vertical conveying devices, realize the vertically transport to people or object, Reduce the labor intensity of people.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of unpowered vertical conveying device, including cage body, top sheave, upper bracket, steel wire rope, big clump weight, lower bracket, downslide Wheel, small clump weight, upper fixing bracket, lower fixing bracket, upper fixing bolt, lower fixing bolt.Top sheave, lower bracket are installed in upper bracket Lower sheave is installed;One is stacked made of installation greatly with one by polylith counterweight for manned or loading cage body with steel wire rope Clump weight connects, steel wire penetrating top sheave, lower sheave and the close ring for forming tensioning, and cage body and big counterweight are located at upper cunning Both sides between wheel and lower sheave;It is equipped in cage body and small clump weight made of installation is stacked by the small counterweight of polylith, and equipped with upper solid Determine bolt, lower fixing bolt;It is equipped with a upper fixing bracket for fixing cage body and lower fixed branch respectively in the upper and lower part of device Frame.
The principle of the present invention is the counterweight number of blocks by adjusting pulley both sides, so that the weight of both sides is reached balance, in steel The power for applying a very little in cord, can be achieved with the vertical transport to people or object.
Its formula is:T=T1+T2+T3
Wherein:T is big clump weight weight, T1For cage body weight, T2For people or the weight of object, T3For small clump weight weight.
Advantages of the present invention:The unpowered vertical transport to people or object may be implemented, reduce the labor intensity of people.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 up conveys schematic diagram to be manned.
Fig. 2 is manned status diagram in the air.
Fig. 3 conveys schematic diagram down to be manned.
Fig. 4 is that loading up conveys schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is loading status diagram in the air.
Fig. 6 is that loading conveys schematic diagram down.
In figure:1- cage bodies, the upper fixing bolts of 2-, the upper fixing brackets of 3-, 4- top sheaves, 5- upper brackets, 6- steel wire ropes, 7- are big Clump weight, 8- lower sheaves, 9- lower brackets, fixing bracket under 10-, fixing bolt under 11-, the small clump weights of 12-.
Specific implementation mode
The content that embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings further illustrates the present invention.
As shown, a kind of unpowered vertical conveying device, installs 4- top sheaves, 9- lower brackets install 8- in 5- upper brackets Lower sheave;7- made of installation is stacked by polylith counterweight with one for manned or loading 1- cage bodies by one with 6- steel wire ropes Big clump weight connects, and 6- steel wire penetrating 4- top sheaves, 8- lower sheaves and the close ring for forming tensioning, 1- cage bodies and 7- are big Both sides of the counterweight between 4- top sheaves and 8- lower sheaves;It is equipped in 1- cage bodies and is stacked made of installation by the small counterweight of polylith The small clump weights of 12-, and equipped with fixing bolt under fixing bolt on 2- and 10-;In device upper and lower part, there are one for fixing 1- cages respectively Fixing bracket under fixing bracket and 9- on the 2- of body.The manner of execution of device is as follows:
(1)The conveying of people up conveys:As shown in Figure 1, the large and small clump weight weight calculated is converted into quantity, 7- is installed Big clump weight, the small clump weights of 12-, after people enters 1- cage bodies, the adjustment small counterweight numbers of blocks of 12- make pulley both sides keep balance, people Big clump weight side 6- steel wire ropes itself are pulled downward on, then the big clump weights of 7- decline, and 1- cage bodies rise.It is flat when rising to operation When platform, fixing bolt on 2- is inserted into fixing bracket on 3- and fixes 1- cage bodies(Fig. 2).
It conveys down:As shown in Fig. 3, after people enters 1- cage bodies, by fixing bolt on 2-, fixing bracket is released from 3-, is adjusted The whole small counterweight numbers of blocks of 12- make pulley both sides that balance, people itself be kept to pull up big clump weight side 6- steel wire ropes, then 1- Cage body declines, and the big clump weights of 7- rise.When 1- cage bodies drop to ground, fixing bolt under 11- is inserted into fixing bracket under 10- will 1- cage bodies are fixed.
(2)The conveying of object up conveys:As shown in figure 4, the big clump weights of the 7- calculated, the small clump weight weight of 12- are changed It is counted as quantity, installs the big clump weights of 7-, the small clump weights of 12-, after object is put into 1- cage bodies by ground handling operator, 12- is small matches for adjustment Pouring weight quantity makes pulley both sides that balance, ground handling operator be kept to pull downward on big clump weight side 6- steel wire ropes, then 7- is big Clump weight declines, and 1- cage bodies rise.When rising to operating platform, fixing bolt on 2- is inserted into fixed on 3- by top operating personnel Holder fixes 1- cage bodies(Fig. 5).
It conveys down:As shown in fig. 6, after object is put into 1- cage bodies by top operating personnel, fixing bolt on 2- is solid from 3- Fixed rack is released, and the adjustment small counterweight numbers of blocks of 12- make pulley both sides that balance, ground handling operator be kept to pull downward on a bottom of cage body Side 6- steel wire ropes, then 1- cage bodies decline, the big clump weights of 7- rise.When 1- cage bodies drop to ground, ground handling operator is by 11- Lower fixing bolt is inserted into fixing bracket under 10- and fixes 1- cage bodies.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of unpowered vertical conveying device, it is characterised in that:Top sheave is installed in upper bracket, lower bracket installs lower sheave; Big clump weight made of installation is stacked with steel wire rope by polylith counterweight with one for manned or loading cage body by one to connect Get up, steel wire penetrating top sheave, lower sheave and the close ring for forming tensioning, cage body and big counterweight are located at top sheave and lower sheave Between both sides;It is equipped in cage body and small clump weight made of installation is stacked by the small counterweight of polylith, and equipped with upper fixing bolt, lower fixation Bolt;It is equipped with one respectively for fixing the upper fixing bracket of cage body and lower fixing bracket in device upper and lower part.
CN201810618409.8A 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of unpowered vertical conveying device Pending CN108689328A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810618409.8A CN108689328A (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of unpowered vertical conveying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810618409.8A CN108689328A (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of unpowered vertical conveying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108689328A true CN108689328A (en) 2018-10-23

Family

ID=63848343

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810618409.8A Pending CN108689328A (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 A kind of unpowered vertical conveying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108689328A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US30831A (en) * 1860-12-04 Waiter
US90422A (en) * 1869-05-25 Improved dumb waptbr
US173279A (en) * 1876-02-08 Improvement in dumb-waiters
US263734A (en) * 1882-09-05 skinner
US1326433A (en) * 1919-07-07 1919-12-30 Theodore Bartlett Dumb-waiter.
JPS5643184A (en) * 1979-09-11 1981-04-21 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Conveyor for parcel for multistory building
KR100817206B1 (en) * 2007-08-20 2008-03-27 배미숙 A elevator
CN202080790U (en) * 2011-05-09 2011-12-21 钟宜虎 Residence escalator without electricity
CN208440213U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-01-29 中航长沙设计研究院有限公司 A kind of unpowered vertical conveying device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US30831A (en) * 1860-12-04 Waiter
US90422A (en) * 1869-05-25 Improved dumb waptbr
US173279A (en) * 1876-02-08 Improvement in dumb-waiters
US263734A (en) * 1882-09-05 skinner
US1326433A (en) * 1919-07-07 1919-12-30 Theodore Bartlett Dumb-waiter.
JPS5643184A (en) * 1979-09-11 1981-04-21 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Conveyor for parcel for multistory building
KR100817206B1 (en) * 2007-08-20 2008-03-27 배미숙 A elevator
CN202080790U (en) * 2011-05-09 2011-12-21 钟宜虎 Residence escalator without electricity
CN208440213U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-01-29 中航长沙设计研究院有限公司 A kind of unpowered vertical conveying device

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
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Application publication date: 20181023