CN108689116B - Precious stone automatic feeding machine - Google Patents

Precious stone automatic feeding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108689116B
CN108689116B CN201810600023.4A CN201810600023A CN108689116B CN 108689116 B CN108689116 B CN 108689116B CN 201810600023 A CN201810600023 A CN 201810600023A CN 108689116 B CN108689116 B CN 108689116B
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China
Prior art keywords
die
material box
driving
blank
precious stone
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CN201810600023.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108689116A (en
Inventor
吴家杰
李国伟
范欢静
陈品凡
周海来
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Wuzhou University
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Wuzhou University
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Priority to CN201810600023.4A priority Critical patent/CN108689116B/en
Publication of CN108689116A publication Critical patent/CN108689116A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/04Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
    • B65G47/12Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic precious stone feeding machine which comprises a frame, wherein a die plate is arranged on the frame, a material box capable of reciprocating back and forth and up and down is arranged above the die plate, a material box bottom die is arranged at the bottom of the material box, a precious stone blank through hole is formed in the material box bottom die, the minimum distance between the material box bottom die and the die plate is smaller than the minimum width of any precious stone blank, and a precious stone blank placing groove corresponding to the precious stone blank through hole is formed in the die plate. The automatic feeding device can realize automatic feeding of the gemstone blank, effectively reduce the labor intensity of workers and improve the production efficiency.

Description

Precious stone automatic feeding machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic precious stone feeding, in particular to an automatic precious stone feeding machine.
Background
At present, in the precious stone processing industry, precious stone feeding is mostly carried out manually, and workers need to put precious stones on specified dies one by one manually so as to carry out the next working procedure. The following disadvantages are caused by manually feeding precious stones: 1. the labor intensity of workers is high; 2. the production efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the automatic precious stone feeding machine which can effectively reduce the labor intensity of workers and improve the production efficiency.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a precious stone automatic feeding machine, includes the frame, the frame on be equipped with the matrix, the matrix top be equipped with back and forth, upper and lower reciprocating motion's magazine, the magazine bottom be equipped with the magazine die block, the magazine die block on be equipped with precious stone base via hole, the magazine die block with minimum distance between the matrix is less than the minimum width of arbitrary precious stone base, the matrix on be equipped with the precious stone base standing groove corresponding to precious stone base via hole.
As a further improvement, the frame includes a base plate, a fixing base on the base plate, a die-fixing plate on the fixing base, a horizontal connecting base on the die-fixing plate, and the die is mounted on the die-fixing plate.
Further, the first driving component for driving the material box to move up and down and the second driving component for driving the first driving component and the material box to move back and forth are sequentially arranged below the material box, and the second driving component is mounted on the horizontal connecting seat.
Further, the first driving assembly comprises a cover plate for installing the material box and first driving devices which are respectively positioned at two ends of the cover plate and drive the cover plate to move up and down.
Further, guide rods connected with the cover plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the first driving device.
Further, the second driving assembly comprises a sliding table which is arranged on the horizontal connecting seat and can slide relative to the horizontal connecting seat, and a second driving device for driving the sliding table, and the first driving device is arranged on the sliding table.
Further, a movable joint for connecting the second driving device and the sliding table is arranged between the second driving device and the sliding table.
Further, an adjusting piece for adjusting the horizontal position of the fixing seat is arranged on the bottom plate.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the material box is moved by the front and back screens to enable the gemstone blank to enter the gemstone blank through hole, and then the material box is moved by the upper and lower screens to enable the gemstone blank to enter the gemstone blank placing groove of the die sheet, so that automatic feeding of the gemstone blank is realized, the labor intensity of workers can be effectively reduced, and the production efficiency can be improved;
2. the minimum distance between the bottom die of the material box and the die plate is smaller than the size of the gem stone blank, and the die plate can effectively support the gem stone blank when the material box is screened back and forth so as to prevent the gem stone blank from falling from the gem stone blank through hole;
3. the movable joint can improve the stability of the second driving device for driving the sliding table to move, so that the second driving device is convenient to connect with the sliding table;
4. the setting adjusting piece can effectively adjust the horizontal position of the fixing seat, so that the horizontal position of the whole working mechanism is adjusted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a in the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a 1-frame, a 3-material box, a 4-material box bottom die, a 5-gem stone blank through hole, a 6-die, a 7-gem stone blank placing groove, an 8-cover plate, a 9-first driving device, a 10-guide rod, an 11-sliding table, a 12-second driving device, a 13-movable joint, a 14-adjusting piece, a 15-guide rail, a 101-base plate, a 102-fixing seat, a 103-die fixing plate and a 104-horizontal connecting seat.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments in the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic precious stone feeding machine comprises a frame 1, wherein a die plate 6 is arranged on the frame 1, a material box 3 capable of reciprocating back and forth and up and down is arranged above the die plate 6, a material box bottom die 4 is arranged at the bottom of the material box 3, a precious stone blank through hole 5 is arranged on the material box bottom die 4, the size of the precious stone blank through hole 5 is set according to the size grade of a precious stone blank, different material box bottom dies 4 can be replaced to adapt to precious stone blanks of different size grades, the minimum distance between the material box bottom die 4 and the die plate 6 is smaller than the minimum width of any precious stone blank, a precious stone blank placing groove 7 corresponding to the precious stone blank through hole 5 is arranged on the die plate 6, and the precious stone blank placing groove 7 is close to the outer side of the die plate 6; the working principle of the feeding machine is as follows: placing a gemstone blank of the same specification in the magazine 3, moving the magazine 3 front and back to enable the gemstone blank to enter the gemstone blank through hole 5, wherein the distance between the magazine bottom die 4 and the die 6 is minimum, the die 6 can effectively support the gemstone blank to prevent the gemstone blank from falling from the gemstone blank through hole 5, after the gemstone blank enters the gemstone blank through hole 5, the magazine 3 moves forward to the upper side of the die 6 to enable the gemstone blank through hole 5 to be aligned with the gemstone blank placing groove 7, then moving the magazine 3 up and down to enable the gemstone blank to enter the gemstone blank placing groove 7, after all the gemstone blanks in the gemstone blank through hole 5 enter the gemstone blank placing groove 7 of the die 6, the magazine 3 rises and resets to the initial position to wait for the next working cycle, and the gemstone blank on the die 6 is automatically taken out to enter the next working procedure; the feeding machine can realize automatic feeding of the gemstone blank, and can effectively reduce the labor intensity of workers and improve the production efficiency.
The frame 1 comprises a bottom plate 101, a fixed seat 102 arranged on the bottom plate 101, a die fixing plate 103 arranged on the fixed seat 102, and a horizontal connecting seat 104 arranged on the die fixing plate 103, wherein a die plate 6 is arranged on the die fixing plate 103, the die plate 6 is detachable, and the model of the die plate 6 corresponds to the model of the bottom die 4 of the material box.
The lower part of the material box 3 is sequentially provided with a first driving component for driving the material box 3 to move up and down, a second driving component for driving the first driving component and the material box 3 to move back and forth, the second driving component is arranged on the horizontal connecting seat 104, the first driving component comprises a cover plate 8 for installing the material box 3 and first driving devices 9 which are respectively positioned at two ends of the cover plate 8 and drive the material box 3 to move up and down, preferably, the first driving devices 9 are air cylinders, and two sides of the first driving devices 9 are respectively provided with guide rods 10 which are connected with the cover plate 8, so that the stability of the up and down movement of the material box 3 can be improved; the second driving assembly comprises a sliding table 11 and a second driving device 12, wherein the sliding table 11 is arranged on the horizontal connecting seat 104 and can slide relative to the horizontal connecting seat, the second driving device 12 is preferably an air cylinder, a guide rail 15 for installing the sliding table 11 is arranged on the horizontal connecting seat 104, the first driving device 9 is arranged on the sliding table 11, a movable joint 13 for connecting the second driving device 12 and the sliding table 11 is arranged between the second driving device 12 and the sliding table 11, the stability of the movement of the sliding table 11 driven by the second driving device 12 can be improved, and the second driving device 12 and the sliding table 11 are conveniently connected.
The adjusting piece 14 for adjusting the horizontal position of the fixing seat 102 is arranged on the bottom plate 101, so that the horizontal position of the fixing seat 102 can be effectively adjusted, and the horizontal position of the whole working mechanism can be adjusted.
While only the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present invention, and these do not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims (3)

1. An automatic precious stone feeder, its characterized in that: the device comprises a frame (1), wherein a die piece (6) is arranged on the frame (1), a material box (3) capable of reciprocating back and forth and up and down is arranged above the die piece (6), a material box bottom die (4) is arranged at the bottom of the material box (3), a gem stone through hole (5) is formed in the material box bottom die (4), the minimum distance between the material box bottom die (4) and the die piece (6) is smaller than the size of any gem stone, and a gem stone placing groove (7) corresponding to the gem stone through hole (5) is formed in the die piece (6);
the frame (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), a fixed seat (102) positioned on the bottom plate (101), a die fixing plate (103) positioned on the fixed seat (102) and a horizontal connecting seat (104) positioned on the die fixing plate (103), wherein the die (6) is arranged on the die fixing plate (103);
a first driving component for driving the material box (3) to move up and down and a second driving component for driving the first driving component and the material box (3) to move back and forth are sequentially arranged below the material box (3), and the second driving component is arranged on the horizontal connecting seat (104);
the first driving assembly comprises a cover plate (8) for mounting the material box (3) and first driving devices (9) which are respectively positioned at two ends of the cover plate (8) and drive the cover plate to move up and down;
guide rods (10) connected with the cover plate (8) are respectively arranged on two sides of the first driving device (9);
the second driving assembly comprises a sliding table (11) which is arranged on the horizontal connecting seat (104) and can slide relative to the horizontal connecting seat, a second driving device (12) which drives the sliding table, and the first driving device (9) is arranged on the sliding table (11).
2. An automatic gemstone feeding machine according to claim 1, wherein: a movable joint (13) for connecting the second driving device (12) and the sliding table (11) is arranged between the second driving device and the sliding table.
3. An automatic gemstone feeding machine according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein: the bottom plate (101) is provided with an adjusting piece (14) for adjusting the horizontal position of the fixing seat (102).
CN201810600023.4A 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Precious stone automatic feeding machine Active CN108689116B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810600023.4A CN108689116B (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Precious stone automatic feeding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810600023.4A CN108689116B (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Precious stone automatic feeding machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108689116A CN108689116A (en) 2018-10-23
CN108689116B true CN108689116B (en) 2023-05-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810600023.4A Active CN108689116B (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Precious stone automatic feeding machine

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CN (1) CN108689116B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015001655A1 (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-08 株式会社タウンウォークアソシエイツ Mosaic-image generation device
CN104986386A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-10-21 梧州学院 Polished gemstone sorting and packaging machine
CN205380044U (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-07-13 黎炳钊 Precious stone sieving mechanism
CN105810081A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-07-27 梧州学院 Automatic jewel bonding device
CN106041706A (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-10-26 华侨大学 Sapphire crystal etching and polishing compound machine tool
CN208326542U (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-01-04 梧州学院 A kind of jewel automatic charging machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015001655A1 (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-08 株式会社タウンウォークアソシエイツ Mosaic-image generation device
CN104986386A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-10-21 梧州学院 Polished gemstone sorting and packaging machine
CN205380044U (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-07-13 黎炳钊 Precious stone sieving mechanism
CN105810081A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-07-27 梧州学院 Automatic jewel bonding device
CN106041706A (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-10-26 华侨大学 Sapphire crystal etching and polishing compound machine tool
CN208326542U (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-01-04 梧州学院 A kind of jewel automatic charging machine

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20181023

Assignee: Wuzhou yingri Information Technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: WUZHOU University

Contract record no.: X2023980045142

Denomination of invention: An automatic gemstone feeding machine

Granted publication date: 20230523

License type: Common License

Record date: 20231101

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract