CN108686737A - A kind of improvement storage rice device and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of improvement storage rice device and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108686737A
CN108686737A CN201810371983.8A CN201810371983A CN108686737A CN 108686737 A CN108686737 A CN 108686737A CN 201810371983 A CN201810371983 A CN 201810371983A CN 108686737 A CN108686737 A CN 108686737A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding panel
rice
sliding
babinet
paddy
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Granted
Application number
CN201810371983.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108686737B (en
Inventor
陈云飞
雷庆明
张艳
荀春林
詹利建
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Southeast University
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Southeast University
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Priority to CN201810371983.8A priority Critical patent/CN108686737B/en
Publication of CN108686737A publication Critical patent/CN108686737A/en
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Publication of CN108686737B publication Critical patent/CN108686737B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B5/00Grain treatment not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B7/00Auxiliary devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B7/00Auxiliary devices
    • B02B7/02Feeding or discharging devices

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  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of improvement storage rice device and its application methods, rice device is stored up in the improvement, including babinet, telescoping mechanism, sliding equipment, screw mechanism and take out rice pipe, upper space made of sliding equipment is enclosed with babinet is useful for collecting the collecting bag of chaff powder, lower layer space is for collecting paddy made of sliding equipment is enclosed with babinet, sliding equipment includes pulley blocks, wheel carrier and sliding panel, has displacement sensor below sliding panel.The application method comprises the steps of:A, the full paddy of filling in lower layer space made of being enclosed to sliding equipment and babinet;B, preset and extract paddy amount and sliding panel and move down distance, displacement sensor fills chaff powder into collecting bag by real-time data transmission to controller, along into chaff mouth, when moving down total distance and reaching preset stroke, nut antiport, move on sliding panel at the top of;C, after replacing collecting bag, step a to b is repeated.The present invention improves space availability ratio, is conducive to miniaturization, reduces maintenance cost.

Description

A kind of improvement storage rice device and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to crops storing field, specially a kind of improvement storage rice device and its application method.
Background technology
The important procedure of paddy processing is Mill technique, with rice mill partly or entirely shelling brown rice superficial cortical layers It removes, makes the finished product rice for meeting the requirement of definite quality standard.Inseparable with the use of rice mill is that paddy stores It is collected with chaff powder, this is very important process in modern Husking rice industry, and paddy storage and chaff powder are received in existing Husking rice industry Collect the two functions essentially by two devices to realize respectively, occupies big quantity space, and generated by two kinds of devices Production, installation, maintenance cost are higher.Universal with the development of intelligent sensing technology, modern Husking rice industry is to intelligent sensing Demand is also increasing.Therefore, exploitation one kind can reduce space occupancy rate, reduce production, installation, maintenance cost, improve rice Paddy stores and the device of chaff powder collection efficiency is extremely urgent.
Invention content
Goal of the invention:Paddy storage and the improvement of chaff powder collecting function storage rice dress are had both it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of Set and it is a kind of improve storage rice device application method.
Technical solution:Rice device, including babinet, telescoping mechanism, sliding equipment, spiral are stored up in a kind of improvement of the present invention The collecting bag for collecting chaff powder, skate machine is arranged in mechanism and pumping rice pipe, upper space made of sliding equipment is enclosed with babinet For lower layer space made of structure is enclosed with babinet for collecting paddy, sliding equipment includes pulley blocks, wheel carrier and sliding panel, sliding panel Displacement sensor is arranged in lower section, and displacement sensor is connected with controller, and pumping rice pipe is fixedly mounted on sliding panel bottom, smokes rice pipe Upper end is connected with telescoping mechanism, and screw mechanism passes through and perpendicular to sliding panel.
Screw mechanism includes screw rod and the nut for limiting sliding panel movement.Telescoping mechanism includes bend pipe and telescoping tube. The quantity of bend pipe is one, and bend pipe is connected with right plate, and the quantity of telescoping tube is four to six, lower end and the pumping paddy pipe of telescoping tube It is connected.Babinet includes front door, back plate, left plate, right plate, the top plate for installing motor and retarder and for installing paddy Bottom plate, have on left plate into rice mouthful and sliding slot one, right plate has sliding slot two, goes out Dao Kou, into chaff mouth and gas outlet.Pulley blocks Quantity is more than or equal to two.Pulley blocks include pulley and wheel shaft.
A kind of application method for improving storage rice device of the present invention, comprises the steps of:
A, the full paddy of filling, sliding panel are located at the top plate of nearly babinet in lower layer space made of being enclosed to sliding equipment and babinet Place, collecting bag is in compression shape;
B, screw rod, nut mating reaction under, sliding panel moves downward, pre-set often to extract a certain amount of paddy and sliding Sliding panel is moved down range data and is real-time transmitted to controller by the distance that plate moves down, displacement sensor, and collecting bag is gradually released, Chaff powder is filled into collecting bag along into chaff mouth, when moving down total distance and reaching preset stroke, i.e., sliding panel moves to bottom When, it demonstrates the need for plus rice, screw rod prepares antiport, top moved in sliding panel preparation;
C, under the action of air blower, collecting bag is gradually released, and repeats step(a)It arrives(b), start new round paddy extract and Chaff powder is filled.
Operation principle:The improvement storage rice device of the present invention is used in conjunction with rice mill, and paddy is drawn into the husk rice of rice mill In mechanism, the chaff powder generated in rice milling process is collected by air blower in chaff powder bag.The displacement sensing of sliding panel bottom installation The displacement distance of sliding panel is transferred to controller by device, and then can be collected situation to paddy storage and chaff powder in babinet and be carried out in real time Monitoring and feedback.
Advantageous effect:Compared to the prior art the present invention, has the characteristics that following conspicuousness:It is simple in structure, screw mechanism fortune When making, it need to only be driven by screw mechanism by a motor operation, sliding equipment, telescoping mechanism is driven by sliding equipment, Without extra power.Space availability ratio is improved, is conducive to minimize, when making full use of extraction paddy, during paddy is reduced Vacant space out collects in this space for chaff powder so that chaff powder collection does not need additional space, greatly increases Space availability ratio.Degree of intelligence is high, and maintenance cost is low, monitors paddy storage in real time by displacement sensor and chaff powder collects feelings Condition facilitates addition paddy, cleaning chaff powder, improves the production efficiency of Husking rice industry, reduce failure rate, maintenance cost.Chaff powder is collected Using the form of collecting bag, chaff powder leakage and its cleaning problem are advantageously accounted for.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view that the present invention unloads front door 3.
Fig. 3 is the right view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the sliding equipment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Such as Fig. 1, improvement storage rice device of the invention includes the babinet 1 of cuboid, babinet 1 include front door 12, back plate 13, Left plate 14, right plate 11, the top plate 15 for installing motor and retarder and the bottom plate 16 for installing paddy
Such as Fig. 2, after opening front door 12, improvement of the invention storage rice device further include telescoping mechanism, sliding equipment, screw mechanism, Rice pipe 2 and the collecting bag 3 for collecting chaff powder are taken out, telescoping mechanism includes a bend pipe 9 and four to six telescoping tubes 10, bend pipe 9 It is connected with right plate 11, the lower end of telescoping tube 10 is connected with rice pipe 2 is taken out, and screw mechanism includes screw rod 7 and nut 8, nut 8 and cunning The bottom of movable plate 5 is connected, and takes out rice pipe 2 and is fixedly mounted on 5 bottom of sliding panel, and the lower end for taking out rice pipe 2 is inserted into paddy.Left plate 14 On there is sliding slot 1, right plate 11 to have sliding slot 2 19, play the guiding role to pulley blocks.
Such as Fig. 3, there is rice mouthful 20 on right plate 11, into chaff mouth 21 and gas outlet 22.
Such as Fig. 4, sliding equipment includes pulley blocks, wheel carrier 4 and sliding panel 5, and pulley blocks include pulley 23 and wheel shaft 24, sliding Displacement sensor 6 is arranged in 5 lower section of plate, and displacement sensor 6 is connected with controller.
The improvements storage rice device of the present invention during paddy processing is inseparable with rice mill, and paddy is drawn into stone roller In rice machine rice sector, the chaff powder that rice milling process will produce is collected by air blower in chaff powder bag.To sliding equipment and babinet 1 The full paddy of filling in lower layer space made of enclosing, sliding panel 5 are located at top position in babinet 1, and collecting bag 3 is in compression shape.When When telescoping mechanism extracts paddy in babinet 1, under screw rod 7,8 mating reaction of nut, sliding panel 5 is transported downwards from top It is dynamic.Paddy is reduced, in 5 folding process of sliding panel, and the vacant out big quantity space in 5 top of sliding panel, this space is used for because constantly inhaling Bran collection powder and the placement of collecting bag 3 that volume constantly becomes larger.Pulley 23 on sliding panel 5 is sliding in sliding slot 1, sliding slot 2 19 It is dynamic, play guiding role.The displacement sensor 6 of 5 bottom of sliding panel installation can collect situation to paddy storage and chaff powder in babinet 1 Monitor and feed back in real time, is detected in real time by displacement sensor 6, it may be determined that the distance that sliding panel 5 moves.It can shift to an earlier date Set paddy often extract it is a certain amount of, sliding panel 5 decline certain distance, total distance reach it is preset apart from when, sliding i.e. stop.

Claims (8)

1. rice device is stored up in a kind of improvement, it is characterised in that:Including babinet (1), telescoping mechanism, sliding equipment, screw mechanism and pumping The collecting bag (3) for collecting chaff powder, institute is arranged in rice pipe (2), upper space made of the sliding equipment is enclosed with babinet (1) Lower layer space made of sliding equipment is enclosed with babinet (1) is stated for collecting paddy, the sliding equipment includes pulley blocks, wheel carrier (4) and displacement sensor (6), institute's displacement sensors (6) and controller phase is arranged in sliding panel (5), sliding panel (5) lower section Even, the pumping rice pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on sliding panel (5) bottom, and the upper end for taking out rice pipe (2) is connected with telescoping mechanism, institute Screw mechanism is stated to pass through and perpendicular to sliding panel (5).
2. rice device is stored up in a kind of improvement as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screw mechanism include screw rod (7) and Nut (8) for limiting sliding panel (5) movement.
3. rice device is stored up in a kind of improvement as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The telescoping mechanism include bend pipe (9) and Telescoping tube (10).
4. rice device is stored up in a kind of improvement as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the bend pipe (9) is one, institute It states bend pipe (9) with right plate (11) to be connected, the quantity of the telescoping tube (10) is four to six, the lower end of the telescoping tube (10) It is connected with rice pipe (2) is taken out.
5. rice device is stored up in a kind of improvement as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The babinet (1) include front door (12), after Plate (13), left plate (14), right plate (11), the top plate (15) for installing motor and retarder and the bottom for installing paddy Plate (16) has into Dao Kou (17) and sliding slot one (18) on the left plate (14), and the right plate (11) has sliding slot two (19), goes out Rice mouthful (20), into chaff mouth (21) and gas outlet (22).
6. rice device is stored up in a kind of improvement as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the pulley blocks be more than or equal to Two.
7. rice device is stored up in a kind of improvement as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The pulley blocks include pulley (23) and wheel Axis (24).
8. a kind of application method for improving storage rice device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:
(a)The full paddy of filling, sliding panel (5) are located at nearly babinet in lower layer space made of being enclosed to sliding equipment and babinet (1) (1) at top plate (15), collecting bag (23) is in compression shape;
(b)Screw rod (7), nut (8) mating reaction under, sliding panel (5) moves downward, it is pre-set often extract it is a certain amount of Sliding panel (5) is moved down range data and is real-time transmitted to control by the distance that paddy and sliding panel (5) move down, displacement sensor (6) Device, collecting bag (3) are gradually released, and are filled chaff powder along into chaff mouth (21) to collecting bag (3) is middle, are reached pre- when moving down total distance If stroke when, i.e., when sliding panel (5) moves to bottom, nut (8) antiport moves to top on sliding panel (5);
(c)After replacing collecting bag (3), step is repeated(a)It arrives(b), start new round paddy and extract and chaff powder filling.
CN201810371983.8A 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of improvement storage rice device and its application method Active CN108686737B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810371983.8A CN108686737B (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of improvement storage rice device and its application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810371983.8A CN108686737B (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of improvement storage rice device and its application method

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CN108686737A true CN108686737A (en) 2018-10-23
CN108686737B CN108686737B (en) 2019-04-30

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004223421A (en) * 2003-01-23 2004-08-12 Otake Seisakusho:Kk Husking and milling machine
CN204469770U (en) * 2015-01-10 2015-07-15 *** A meter machine is sold in a kind of new type auto husk rice
CN205550372U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-09-07 广东圣托智能设备有限公司 Chaff device is arranged to rice mill collection chaff
CN206082625U (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-04-12 李海霞 Multi -functional novel polished rice machine
CN206549699U (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-10-13 广东圣托智能设备有限公司 A kind of combined movable grain storing box body

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004223421A (en) * 2003-01-23 2004-08-12 Otake Seisakusho:Kk Husking and milling machine
CN204469770U (en) * 2015-01-10 2015-07-15 *** A meter machine is sold in a kind of new type auto husk rice
CN205550372U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-09-07 广东圣托智能设备有限公司 Chaff device is arranged to rice mill collection chaff
CN206082625U (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-04-12 李海霞 Multi -functional novel polished rice machine
CN206549699U (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-10-13 广东圣托智能设备有限公司 A kind of combined movable grain storing box body

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