CN1086755C - Washing drier - Google Patents

Washing drier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1086755C
CN1086755C CN97120089A CN97120089A CN1086755C CN 1086755 C CN1086755 C CN 1086755C CN 97120089 A CN97120089 A CN 97120089A CN 97120089 A CN97120089 A CN 97120089A CN 1086755 C CN1086755 C CN 1086755C
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China
Prior art keywords
washing
rotation
mentioned
dewatering bucket
washings
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN97120089A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1187552A (en
Inventor
吉田义雄
中村新一
久木野政次
伊势伸介
万谷和彦
斋藤猛
猪濑邦夫
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Nihon Kentetsu Co Ltd
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Nihon Kentetsu Co Ltd
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Publication of CN1187552A publication Critical patent/CN1187552A/en
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Publication of CN1086755C publication Critical patent/CN1086755C/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F25/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and having further drying means, e.g. using hot air 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/12Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a vertical axis
    • D06F37/14Ribs or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle
    • D06F37/145Ribs or rubbing means forming part of the receptacle ribs or lifters having means for circulating the washing liquid
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/30Driving arrangements 
    • D06F37/40Driving arrangements  for driving the receptacle and an agitator or impeller, e.g. alternatively
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/04Heating arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the invention is a kind of washing-drying machine which can send the warm air to the washing/drying tank and alternatively rotate the rotating wing and washing/drying tank for drying the washing to achieve the high quality of washing without having crinkles. During the untying and drying process (step S200), turn the rotating wing 19 to right and left; then, during the rotating and drying process (step 201), rotate the washing/drying tank 15 according to the output of the rotating speed detector 26; and, in the drying degree determination process (step S202), judge the drying degree of the drying object 18 from the output of the temperature detector 25.

Description

The washing drying means
The present invention relates to a kind of washing drying means, in the washing and dewatering bucket, send warm braw, rotating rotary drum and washing and dewatering bucket alternately or are simultaneously rotated, thereby dry washing material can make rate of drying and laundry quality significantly improve.
For example, thereby the spy open disclose in the flat 1-268593 communique a kind of have with heater and air blast in the washing and dewatering bucket, send warm braw, make the scrubbing-and-drying unit of the dry run of washing and dewatering bucket rotation dry washing material, Figure 15 is a structure chart of driving the scrubbing-and-drying unit that discloses in the flat 1-268593 communique the spy.In Figure 15, the 1st, shell, 2 are provided in a side of the outer bucket in the shell, the 3rd, be configured in the inner bottom part of shell 1, the flexible pipe of the top peristome of the warm braw guiding aftermentioned washing and dewatering bucket that will produce by heater 4 and air blast 5, the 27th, the leading section that is contained in flexible pipe 3 is used to blow the nozzle of warm braw, 6 are provided in a side of the splash guard of the top edge of water jacket 2, the 7th, the motor of the outer bottom of bucket 2 outside being configured in, the 8th, the rotary driving force of motor 7 is sent to the belt of spindle pulley 10 from motor pulley 9, the 11st, be used for the rotary driving force of reducing gear 12 is alternately sent to the clutch of aftermentioned washing and dewatering bucket or rotating rotary drum, the 13rd, the draining valve that the scupper hose 14 of control cleaning solution bottom of bucket 2 outside being contained in is discharged to the outside, 15 are provided in a side of the washing and dewatering bucket that can rotate freely in the outer bucket, 16 are provided in a side of the balancer of the top edge of washing and dewatering bucket 15, the 17th, the dewatering hole that on the wall of washing and dewatering bucket 15, forms, the 18th, be placed on the washings in the washing and dewatering bucket 15, the 19th, be provided in the rotating rotary drum of the inner bottom part of washing and dewatering bucket 15.
In such structure, in the dry run after washing process and dehydration are finished, make washing and dewatering bucket 15 rotation at a high speed, the warm braw that heater 4 and air blast 5 produce is through the top peristome of flexible pipe 3 guiding washing and dewatering buckets 15.Then, warm braw blows to the below of washing and dewatering bucket 15 and contacts with washings, makes the washings drying.Therefore, warm braw becomes the big air flow of moisture to be extracted out from dewatering hole 17, again by the space between outer bucket 2 and the washing and dewatering bucket 15, through scupper hose 14 to the outside of shell 1 emission gases.
Existing scrubbing-and-drying unit is washings to be in be close to the state of the inwall of washing and dewatering bucket to contact with warm braw down by the centrifugal force that washing and dewatering bucket rotation is produced.The surperficial moisture content evaporation capacity of the washings that such drying means warm braw directly contacts is very big.But for the washings that becomes stacked state, near the local warm braw the wall of the central part of washings and washing and dewatering bucket is difficult to blow into.Therefore, exist the little event of water evaporates amount to prolong the low-down problem of drying efficiency drying time because of washings.In addition, when washings is in the state of the inwall that is close to the washing and dewatering bucket when down dry, can there be the not high problem of washing quality that produces washings such as wrinkle and uneven drying be even.
The present invention proposes in order to address the above problem, so, the washing drying means that provides a kind of washing quality high is provided its purpose, make warm braw spread all over all washings in the washing and dewatering bucket and make its contact, significantly improve drying efficiency, and can not produce phenomenons such as wrinkle and uneven drying be even when dry.
According to a kind of washing drying means of the present invention, have the washing process that makes impeller rotation, make the dehydration of washing and dewatering bucket rotation and in above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket, supply with the dry run of warm braw, it is characterized in that, thereby above-mentioned dry run comprises the spinning movement of scattering action and making above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket rotation that washings is rotated that washings is scattered in above-mentioned impeller rotation.
In addition, thus dry run comprise and make the rotary speed low speed of impeller with the time rotate the action that washings is scattered and make the rotary speed low speed rotation of washing and dewatering bucket with the time make the spinning movement of washings rotation than dehydration than washing process.
In addition, thus dry run comprise and make the anglec of rotation little angle of impeller with the time rotate the action that washings is scattered and make the rotary speed low speed rotation of washing and dewatering bucket with the time make the spinning movement of washings rotation than dehydration than washing process.
In addition, thus dry run comprises short time of rotational time in 1 cycle that makes the rotation of impeller with than washing process the time, stops rotates the action that washings is scattered and makes the rotary speed low speed rotation of washing and dewatering bucket with than dehydration the time make the spinning movement of washings rotation.
In addition, hocket the repeatedly action of scattering with impeller and the spinning movement of washing and dewatering bucket of dry run.
In addition, rotating cycle was variable in the spinning movement of change dry run made it during 1 action of washing and dewatering bucket.
In addition, dry run aridity low during scatter repeatedly action and spinning movement, and the action of after aridity reaches the value of regulation, only scattering.
In addition, dry run makes impeller and washing and dewatering bucket simultaneously to 1 direction rotation.
In addition, stop impeller or either party spinning movement of washing and dewatering bucket.
In addition, dry run makes either party folk prescription of impeller or washing and dewatering bucket to rotation, makes the two-way rotation of the opposing party simultaneously.
In addition, dry run makes either party folk prescription of impeller or washing and dewatering bucket to continuous rotation, makes the two-way and interrupted rotation of the opposing party simultaneously.
In addition, dry run makes impeller and the two-way rotation simultaneously of washing and dewatering bucket respectively.
In addition, dry run makes impeller different with the rotating cycle of washing and dewatering bucket.
In addition, the spinning movement of dry run makes the rotation of washing and dewatering bucket, makes that the centrifugal force that acts on the washing and dewatering bucket inwall is below 2.5 times of acceleration of gravity.
In addition, the outer bottom at the washing and dewatering bucket is provided with a plurality of blades.
In addition, dry run makes the rotation of washing and dewatering bucket, makes that the centrifugal force that acts on the washing and dewatering bucket inwall is below 2.5 times of acceleration of gravity.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the embodiment 1 of expression scrubbing-and-drying unit of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the figure of 1 example of delivery temperature characteristic.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the control part of expression embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the control part of embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the control part of embodiment 2.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the control part of embodiment 3.
Fig. 7 shows the figure of an example of the stacked state of washings.
Fig. 8 shows the figure of an example of the water evaporates characteristic of washings.
Fig. 9 shows the figure of another example of the stacked state of washings.
Figure 10 shows the figure of another example of the water evaporates characteristic of washings.
Figure 11 is the structure chart of the embodiment 10 of expression scrubbing-and-drying unit.
Figure 12 is the block diagram of the control part of expression embodiment 10.
Figure 13 is the flow chart of the control part of embodiment 10.
Figure 14 is the figure of an example of rotation status of the drive division of expression embodiment 10.
Figure 15 is the structure chart of the existing scrubbing-and-drying unit of expression.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the embodiment of expression scrubbing-and-drying unit of the present invention.In Fig. 1, the label identical with conventional example represented identical or suitable part.The 20th, control the revolution of the motor 7 in the loam cake 21 that is contained in the top that is configured in shell 1 and the control part of rotational time, the 22nd, the suction hole that forms in the bottom of shell 1, the 23rd, the steam vent that on the wall of the top of shell 1, forms, the 24th, the discharge duct in the topmost space of bucket 2 and washing and dewatering bucket 15 outside being communicated with, the 25th, the Temperature Detector of the upper space of bucket 2 and washing and dewatering bucket 15 outside being configured in, the 26th, the revolution detector of the rotation number of detection spindle pulley 10, the 28th, the impeller passage that on impeller 19, forms.Have, clutch 11 is the same thing with conventional example again, and the rotation with spindle pulley 10 during clutch 11 actions sends washing and dewatering bucket 15 immediately to, and the rotation with spindle pulley 10 when being failure to actuate sends impeller 19 to through reducing gear.
Besides the circulation path of bright warm braw.In Fig. 1, the extraneous air that the suction hole 22 that forms via the bottom of shell 1 is sucked becomes warm braw through heater 4 and air blast 5, and warm braw blows out top peristome through nozzle 27 guiding washing and dewatering buckets 15 from flexible pipe 3.Then, the warm braw utilization because of washing and dewatering bucket 15 with contact with washings 18 with diffusion effect that the turning effort of the impeller 19 of 15 rotations of washing and dewatering bucket causes and evaporate moisture content.Thus, moist warm braw or extract out or extract out from dewatering hole 17 to the outer bottom of washing and dewatering bucket 15 from impeller passage 28 is discharged upward by the lower space of outer bucket 2 and washing and dewatering bucket 15.And the warm braw that moisture is big spreads to the outside through steam vent 23 from blast pipe 24.In addition, the suitable value of setting space distance makes the pressure loss maximum of top spatial portion of the following and balancer 16 of splash guard 6.Such heated airflow path also is the same for embodiment 2~7.
In addition, Fig. 2 is that expression is from being located at outside barrels 2 and the figure of an example of the variations in temperature of the warm braw that obtains of the Temperature Detector 25 of the upper space of washing and dewatering bucket 15.In Fig. 2, whole process by drying begin the warming up period (the A line among Fig. 2) that slowly rises of temperature of back warm braw, after this tail off rising stage (the C line among Fig. 2) of temperature rising of temperature stabilization stationary phase (the B line among Fig. 2) of getting off and further dry back washings institute water content is formed.In the process of rising stage,, for example can select the absolute value of serviceability temperature or the variable quantity of initial temperature relatively for the determinating reference of the degree of drying of washings 18 described later.This situation also is the same in embodiment 2~12.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the structure of expression control part 20.This block diagram also is the same for embodiment 2,3.In Fig. 3, the 30th, control the 1st impeller control part that motor left rotation and right rotation device 31 makes impeller 19 left rotation and right rotation according to the setting-up time of timer 32.The 26th, the revolution detector of the rotation number of detection motor 7, the 33rd, be used for the rotary driving force of motor 7 is sent to the clutch action device of washing and dewatering bucket 15, the 34th, make motor 7 dextrorotary motor right-hand rotation devices, the 35th, in control clutch action device 33 according to the 1st barrel of control part of the output control motor right-hand rotation device 34 of revolution detector 26.The 36th, according to the 1st central control part of the output of Temperature Detector 25 control heater 4, air blast the 5, the 1st impeller control part 30 and the 1st barrel of control part 35.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the handling process of expression control part 20.Below, the limit is with reference to the action of the scrubbing-and-drying unit of Fig. 4 limit explanation embodiment 1.In the laundry processes of scrubbing-and-drying unit with wash the clothing process and enter dehydration (after the step S100) after being over.And after dehydration is over (step S100), be that washings 18 has been attached to after the inwall of washing and dewatering bucket 15, enter dry run (after the step S200), so warm braw blows out from flexible pipe 3, through the top peristome of nozzle 27 guiding washing and dewatering buckets 15.This point also is the same to embodiment 2,3.
Then, enter the drying of scattering (step S200), impeller 19 rotated 1 minute so repeatedly with ON0.5 second, OFF0.5 alternately rotation about the cycle of second.So the washings 16 (A among Fig. 1) that has been attached to the inwall of washing and dewatering bucket 15 falls and scatters randomly up and down thereupon, warm braw generally contacts with the washings 18 that scatters (B among Fig. 1).
Then, enter Rotary drying (step S201), after driving clutch action device 33, control the action of motor right-hand rotation device 34 according to the output of revolution detector 26.So, washing and dewatering bucket 15, for example the revolution with 300rpm rotated about 3 minutes.At this moment, utilization makes warm braw contact with the washings that is attached to the inwall of washing and dewatering bucket 15 because of action of centrifugal force (A among Fig. 1) because of the turning effort of washing and dewatering bucket 15 with the diffusion effect that the turning effort of the impeller 19 of washing and dewatering bucket 15 rotations causes.The highest with washings 18 drying efficiencies of the direct contact position of warm braw, this point by experimental result described later (with reference to Figure 10) as can be known.And the circulation path through regulation after washings 18 contained water evaporates spread carries out exhaust.
Then, enter the judgement of degree of drying (step S202), judge the degree of drying of washings 18 according to the output of the Temperature Detector 25 that detects delivery temperature.If the absolute value of Temperature Detector 25 output the or when variable quantity of initial value is under predefined setting relatively, then be judged to be drying not good, promptly be NO.And return the drying of scattering (step S200), carry out and above-mentioned same action.In addition, if the absolute value of Temperature Detector 25 output the or when variable quantity of initial value is on predefined setting relatively, then be judged to be drying good, promptly be YES.So, stopping the running of heater 4, air blast 5 and then motor 7, a series of dry run finishes (step S300) at this point.
According to top structure, because of warm braw generally contacts with washings 18, so can promote the water evaporates diffusion of washings 18.So, can carry out the drying efficiency height of washings 18 and washings 18 and not produce wrinkle and uneven drying, promptly finish the high drying of quality.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of handling process of the control part 20 of expression scrubbing-and-drying unit another embodiment.Below, the limit is with reference to Fig. 5, and the limit illustrates the action of the scrubbing-and-drying unit of embodiment 2.Because of dehydration (step S100) the 1st scatter drying (step S200), Rotary drying (step S201) afterwards judges that with the 1st degree of drying (step S202) is the same with embodiment 1, so omit its explanation here.When the judgement (step S202) by the 1st degree of drying judge not dry good, when promptly being judged to be NO, returning the 1st drying (step S200) of scattering and carry out and above-mentioned the same action.And when the judgement (S202) by the 1st degree of drying judge dry good, when promptly being YES, then enter the 2nd drying (step S203) of scattering.And alternately rotation about impeller 18 carried out repeatedly with the cycle of ON0.3 second, OFF0.5 second rotates back and forth 1 minute.Thus, make the washings 18 (A among Fig. 1) that on washing and dewatering bucket 15 inwalls, becomes to put up state shake by a small margin and drop on randomly and locate up and down and scatter (B among Fig. 1), and warm braw generally contacts with washings 18.
Secondly, the judgement (step S204) that enters the 2nd degree of drying.And, if the absolute value of the output of Temperature Detector 25 or relatively the variable quantity of initial value under predefined setting, then judge not dry good, promptly be NO.Thus, returning the 2nd drying (step S203) of scattering carries out and above-mentioned the same action.Have, setting that the 1st degree of drying judgement (step S202) is used and the 2nd degree of drying judge that the size of the setting that (step S204) is used is set at the setting of setting<the 2nd degree of drying of the 1st degree of drying again.In addition, when judging in (step S204) at the 2nd degree of drying, if be judged to be YES, be Temperature Detector 25 output absolute value or when relatively the variable quantity of initial value is on predefined setting, then stop the running of heater 4, air blast 5 and motor 7, finish a series of dry run (step S300).
Because have above structure,, can promote the water evaporates diffusion of washings 18 significantly so warm braw generally contacts more all sidedly with washings 18.Therefore, can carry out the drying efficiency height of washings 18 and washings 18 does not produce wrinkle and drying mark, promptly finishes the very high drying of quality.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of handling process of the control part 20 of expression scrubbing-and-drying unit another embodiment.Below, the limit is with reference to Fig. 6, and the limit illustrates the action of the scrubbing-and-drying unit of embodiment 3.Because of dehydration (step S100) drying of scattering (step S200) afterwards is the same with embodiment 1, so omit its explanation here.Then, enter the 1st Rotary drying (step S201), washing and dewatering bucket 15, for example the revolution with 100rpm rotated 3 minutes.In the 1st Rotary drying (step S201), the inner bottom part that washings 18 is maintained be laminated in washing and dewatering bucket 15, be to be rotated drying under the top state of impeller 19.The water evaporates characteristic of washings 18 at this moment is (with reference to Fig. 8) shown in the experimental result as described later.Have, the centrifugal force on the known inwall that acts on washing and dewatering bucket 15 under washing and dewatering bucket 15 during with the rotation of the revolution of 100rpm, at the bucket internal diameter is the situation of 45cm approximately is 2.5G again.At this moment, washings 18 is to the some distances of inwall one side shifting of washing and dewatering bucket 15, the cavity of several cm that can form in the upper central portion of impeller 19.
Secondly, enter the 2nd Rotary drying (step S202), washing and dewatering bucket 15, for example the revolution with 300rpm rotated 3 minutes.In the 2nd Rotary drying (step S202),, the state washings 18 that washings 18 all moves to inwall because of the centrifugal force of washing and dewatering bucket 15 from the bottom of washing and dewatering bucket 15 is rotated drying even being close under the state of inwall.The water evaporates characteristic of washings 18 at this moment is (with reference to Figure 10) shown in the experimental result as described later.
Then, enter the judgement (step S203) of degree of drying, judge the degree of drying of washings 18 according to the output of the Temperature Detector 25 that detects delivery temperature.If, the absolute value of the output of Temperature Detector 25 or relatively the variable quantity of initial value under predefined setting, then be judged to be not dry good, promptly be NO.Thus, returning the drying of scattering (step S200) carries out and above-mentioned the same action.In addition, when the absolute value of the output of Temperature Detector 25 or when the variable quantity of initial value is on predefined setting relatively, then be judged to be dry good, promptly be YES.So, stop the running of heater 4, air blast 5 and motor 7, finish a series of dry run (step S300).
In addition, the drying property of the washings 18 when the Rotary drying of washing and dewatering bucket 15 is described below.Fig. 7 (a) is that simulation washings 18 is in the state of the bottom surface that is laminated in washing and dewatering bucket 15, promptly is in from the stacked state diagram of washings to the stacked state in the top of washing and dewatering bucket 15 of the upper surface of impeller 19.In Fig. 7 (b), establishing from the top of washing and dewatering bucket 15 is respectively H1, H2, H3 to the direction number washings 18 of impeller 19, and counting washings 18 from the upper surface of impeller 19 to the top of washing and dewatering bucket 15 is respectively L1, L2, L3.Fig. 8 represents the drying property of each the part washings 18 (cloth of 100% cotton) when the center upper portion from washing and dewatering bucket 15 blows out the warm braw about 60 ℃ downwards and make washing and dewatering bucket 15 for example with the rotation of the revolution of 100rpm, the i.e. variation of time per unit (1 minute) water evaporates amount (g).In Fig. 8, within 3 minutes, the H1 water evaporates amount maximum that directly contacts with warm braw is become heavy gradually through the evaporation capacity of H2 after 3 minutes.In addition, know that also the L1 evaporation capacity within 5 minutes that contacts with the upper surface of impeller 19 is also bigger.
In addition, Fig. 9 (a) is the action of centrifugal force of simulation washings 18 when rotating because of the being subjected to washing and dewatering bucket 15 high speeds state that is in the inwall that is close to washing and dewatering bucket 15, is in from the stacked state diagram of washings when the stacked state of the central portion of washing and dewatering bucket 15 of the inwall of washing and dewatering bucket 15.In Fig. 9 (b), establishing from the central portion of washing and dewatering bucket 15 is respectively A1, A2, A3 to the direction number washings 18 of internal face, and establishing and counting washings 18 from internal face to central portion is respectively B1, B2, B3.Figure 10 represents to blow out from the center upper portion of washing and dewatering bucket 15 warm braw and the washing and dewatering bucket 15 about 60 ℃ downwards, the drying property of each the part washings 18 (cloth of 100% cotton) during for example with the rotation of the revolution of 300rpm, i.e. the variation of time per unit (1 minute) water evaporates amount (g).In Figure 10, within 5 minutes, secondly the water evaporates amount maximum of the A1 that directly contacts with warm braw is that the evaporation capacity of the B1 that directly contacts with internal face is big.In addition, know that also the evaporation capacity of washings 18 such as A2, A3, B2, B3 is little.
Because have above structure,, can promote the water evaporates diffusion of washings 18 significantly so warm braw generally contacts more all sidedly with washings 18.Thus, can carry out the drying efficiency height of washings 18 and washings 18 does not produce wrinkle and drying mark, promptly finishes the high drying of quality.
Embodiment 4
Also can such structure in Fig. 4~6, promptly, in the dry run of scattering (step S200), thereby make the low speed rotation of the rotary speed of impeller 19 with the time that washings 18 is scattered than washing process, simultaneously, in Rotary drying (step S201), thereby make the low speed rotation of the rotary speed of washing and dewatering bucket 15 with the time make washings 18 rotations than dehydration.In such structure, can obtain and above-mentioned same effect.
Embodiment 5
Also can such structure in Fig. 4~6, promptly, in the drying of scattering (step S200), thereby make the little angle rotation of the anglec of rotation of impeller 19 with the time that washings 18 is scattered than washing process, simultaneously, in Rotary drying (step S201), thereby make the low speed rotation of the rotary speed of washing and dewatering bucket 15 with the time make washings 18 rotations than dehydration.In such structure, can obtain and above-mentioned same effect.
Embodiment 6
Also can such structure in Fig. 4~6, promptly, in the drying of scattering (step S200), thereby the short time rotation of rotational time in 1 cycle that make the rotation of impeller 19 with than washing process the time, stops to be scattered washings 18, simultaneously, in Rotary drying (step S201), thereby make the low speed rotation of the rotary speed of washing and dewatering bucket 15 with the time make washings 18 rotations than dehydration.In such structure, can obtain and above-mentioned same effect.
Embodiment 7
In Fig. 6, also can enter the 2nd Rotary drying (step S202) afterwards from the 1st Rotary drying (step S201), and then additional the 3rd Rotary drying, washing and dewatering bucket 5 was for example rotated 3 minutes with the revolution of 600rpm.In addition, remove make washing and dewatering bucket 15 revolution with the structure that step-by-step system (3 stage manner) rises, also can be the structure that for example rises to 600rpm with linear mode with the time chien shih revolution of a few minutes from 100rpm.In such structure, can obtain and above-mentioned same effect.
Embodiment 8
Figure 11 is the structure chart of another embodiment of expression scrubbing-and-drying unit of the present invention.In Figure 11, the label identical with embodiment 1 represented identical or suitable part.The 40th, the impeller motor of outer bottom one side of bucket 2 outside being configured in, the 41st, the impeller belt, the rotary driving force of impeller motor 40 is sent to impeller belt pulley 43 from impeller motor pulley 42, the 44th, the bucket motor of the opposite side of the outer bottom of bucket 2 outside being configured in, the 45th, barrel belt, the rotary driving force of bucket motor 44 is sent to barrel belt pulley 47 from bucket motor pulley 46, the 48th, connecting gear portion, the rotary driving force of impeller belt pulley 43 is transmitted to impeller 19, and then the rotary driving force of bucket belt pulley 47 transmitted to washing and dewatering bucket 15,49 are provided in a side of a plurality of blades of the outer bottom of washing and dewatering bucket 15.In addition, also a plurality of blades 49 can be located at the outer bottom of the washing and dewatering bucket 15 of embodiment 1~7 and 9~12.
Below, the circulation path of warm braw is described.In Figure 11, the extraneous air that the suction hole 22 through forming in the bottom of shell 1 sucks becomes warm braw by heater 4 and air blast 5, warm braw from flexible pipe 3 blow out, through the top peristome of nozzle 27 guiding washing and dewatering buckets 15.Then, because the sucking action that produces because of the turning effort of a plurality of blades 49 of rotating with washing and dewatering bucket 15, warm braw is blown away fiercely towards the below of washing and dewatering bucket 15, contacts with washings 18 and evaporates moisture content.Thus, the warm braw that moisture is many is extracted out to the outer bottom of washing and dewatering bucket 5 from impeller passage 28, and then, along the space diffusion of outside bucket 2 in the surface of a plurality of blades 49 and washing and dewatering bucket 5.And the warm braw that moisture is many is extracted out upward from the below in the space of outer bucket 2 and washing and dewatering bucket 15.In addition, after the warm braw that moisture is many is extracted out from dewatering hole 17 again the below from the space of outer bucket 2 and washing and dewatering bucket 15 overflow upward.Then, the warm braw that moisture is many almost all spreads out to the outside through steam vent 23 from exhaust hose 24.Have again, the space length between the following and balancer 16 of splash guard 6 top be set at suitable value, make the space segment between following and balancer 16 top of splash guard 6 the pressure loss, be that the air drag of space segment becomes maximum.
Figure 12 is the block diagram of the structure of expression control part 20.In Figure 12, the label identical with embodiment 1 represented identical or suitable part.The 50th, according to the setting-up time of timer 32, the control wave turbin generator carries out the 2nd dish control part of the impeller motor left rotation and right rotation device 51 of left rotation and right rotation.The 52nd, according to the output of revolution detector 26, control bucket motor 44 carries out the 2nd barrel of control part of the bucket motor right rotation device 53 of right rotation.The 54th, according to the output of Temperature Detector 25, the 2nd central control part of control heater 4, air blast the 5, the 2nd dish control part 50 and the 2nd barrel of control part 52.
Figure 13 is the flow chart of the handling process of expression control part 20.Below, the limit is with reference to Figure 11 and Figure 13, and the limit illustrates the action of the scrubbing-and-drying unit of embodiment 8.In the laundry processes of scrubbing-and-drying unit with wash after the clothing process finishes, enter dehydration (step S100).Then, finish the back in dehydration (step S100), promptly after washings 18 is close on the inwall of washing and dewatering bucket 15, owing to enter dry run (after the step S200), so warm braw blows out and through the top peristome of nozzle 27 guiding washing and dewatering buckets 15 from flexible pipe 3.
Then, enter the drying+Rotary drying that scatters (step S200), drive impeller 19 make its at revolution be carry out repeatedly with the cycle of ON0.5 second, OFF0.5 second under the rotation status of 130rpm about alternately rotation.Meanwhile, washing and dewatering bucket 15 is to carry out the dextrad rotation than impeller 19 little revolution, for example revolutions continuously with the rotation status of 100rpm.Therefore, (washing and dewatering bucket 15 is dextrad rotations for or both direction of rotation difference different with the revolution of impeller 19 because of washing and dewatering bucket 15, and impeller 19 is left-handed rotations) and produce frictional force, so be close to washing and dewatering bucket 15 inwall washings 18 numerous and confused whereabouts and alternately scattering up and down randomly.Meanwhile, dextrad rotation driving along with washing and dewatering bucket 15, the warm braw that causes owing to the turning effort with a plurality of blades 49 of washing and dewatering bucket 15 rotation attracts effect, the warm braw 18 that flows into from the top peristome of washing and dewatering bucket 15 blows to washings 18, and generally contacts with washings 18.Then, the washings 18 contained circulation paths that water evaporates spread and process is stipulated are discharged.
Secondly, when scattering dry and Rotary drying, in degree of drying determination step (step S205),, judge the degree of drying of washings 18 according to the output of the Temperature Detector 25 that detects delivery temperature.If the absolute value of the output of Temperature Detector 25 or relatively the variable quantity of initial value under predefined setting, then be judged to be not dry good, promptly be NO.Thus, the drying+Rotary drying (step S200) that continues to scatter carries out and above-mentioned the same action.In addition, when the absolute value of the output of Temperature Detector 25 or when the variable quantity of initial value is on predefined setting relatively, then be judged to be dry good, promptly be YES.So, stop the running of heater 4, air blast 5, impeller motor 40 and bucket motor 44, finish a series of dry run (step S300).
Figure 14 is the sequential chart that is illustrated in the rotation status relation of middle washing and dewatering bucket 15 of the drying+Rotary drying that scatters (step S200) and impeller 19.(1) among Figure 14 is the figure of a left side/right rotation state of expression impeller 19, and (2) among Figure 14 are the figure of the dextrad rotation status of expression washing and dewatering bucket 15.Have, in this sequential chart, also can constitute and make washing and dewatering bucket 15 in turn rotation of both direction (dextrad and left-handed rotation), meanwhile, impeller 19 is in a direction (dextrad or left-handed rotation) rotation continuously.
Because have above structure, so rotation by washing and dewatering bucket 15 and impeller 19 time, washings 18 alternately scatters about up and down randomly, and warm braw generally contacts with all washings 18.In addition, because of the attraction effect that a plurality of blade 49 turning efforts produce, warm braw spreads all over all washings 18 and generally contacts with it.Therefore, can promote the evaporation diffusion of 18 water contents of washings more.Thereby,, produce wrinkle and drying mark hardly, be the very high drying of work quality so can shorten drying time and can carry out washings 18 owing to significantly improve the drying efficiency of washings 18.
Embodiment 9
In the action flow chart (with reference to Figure 13) of embodiment 8, also can make washing and dewatering bucket 15 and impeller 19 rotate the drying+Rotary drying that scatters (step S200) simultaneously in a direction.At this moment, also can make washing and dewatering bucket 15 different with the revolution of impeller 19 or either party rotation is stopped.Thus, can expect to obtain similarly to Example 8 invention effect.
Embodiment 10
In the action flow chart (with reference to Figure 13) of embodiment 8, also can make washing and dewatering bucket 15 and impeller 19 rotate the drying+Rotary drying that scatters (step S200) simultaneously at both direction respectively.At this moment, also can make washing and dewatering bucket 15 different with the revolution of impeller 19.Thus, can expect to obtain similarly to Example 8 invention effect.
Embodiment 11
In embodiment 1~6 and 8~10, in scatter drying or Rotary drying (step S200), also can constitute and make 15 rotations of washing and dewatering bucket, the feasible centrifugal force that acts on the inwall of washing and dewatering bucket 15 is below 2.5 times of acceleration of gravity.In above structure, can obtain and above-mentioned the same effect.
Embodiment 12
In the dehydration (step 100) of embodiment 1~10 afterwards, also can constitute and make 15 rotations of washing and dewatering bucket, the centrifugal force that makes the inwall that acts on washing and dewatering bucket 15 is below 2.5 times of acceleration of gravity.In above structure, can obtain and above-mentioned the same effect.
Embodiment 13
In the dry run of embodiment 1~12, except the structure that makes heater 4 and air blast 5 continuous operations from start to finish, also can be the structure that it is worked off and on.And then, also can constitute the judgement of the degree of drying that carries out washings 18, when temperature rising stage (the C line among Fig. 2) of reaching shown in the temperature characterisitic for example shown in Figure 2, heater 4 and air blast 5 worked off and on or limit the caloric value of heater 4.Thus, can reduce the power consumption of washings 18 in dry run.
The present invention because resemble consists of described above, so the effect of putting down in writing below having Really.
Washing drying machine of the present invention makes the impeller rotation that washings is scattered because dry run comprises Thereby the spinning movement of scattering action and making the rotation of washing and dewatering bucket that washings is rotated, so, Warm braw can generally contact with all washings, thus, can significantly promote the moisture content of washings Evaporation and diffusion. Thereby, the drying efficiency that can obtain washings significantly improve and washings almost Do not produce the very high washing drying machine of wrinkle and drying mark, work quality.
In addition, dry run comprises the rotation speed low speed of impeller with than washing process the time is revolved Transfer the action and make the washing and dewatering bucket with than the rotation of dehydration during process of scattering that washings is scattered Thereby the speed rotation that speed is low makes the spinning movement of washings rotation, so, can significantly promote The evaporation and diffusion of the moisture content of washings. Thereby the drying efficiency that can obtain washings significantly improves, And washings does not almost produce the very high washing drying machine of wrinkle and drying mark, work quality.
In addition, dry run comprises the rotation angle little angle of impeller with than washing process the time is revolved Transfer the action and make the washing and dewatering bucket with than the rotation of dehydration during process of scattering that washings is scattered Thereby the speed rotation that speed is low makes the spinning movement of washings rotation, so, can significantly promote The evaporation and diffusion of the moisture content of washings. Thereby the drying efficiency that can obtain washings significantly improves, And washings does not almost produce the very high washing drying machine of wrinkle and drying mark, work quality.
In addition, dry run comprises and makes the rotation of impeller with than washing process time the, 1 week that stops The short time of rotation time in phase is rotated the action and make double the taking off of washing of scattering that washings is scattered Thereby bucket makes the rotation of washings rotation with the speed rotation lower than the rotation speed of dehydration during process Action, so, the evaporation and diffusion of the moisture content of washings can significantly be promoted. Thereby, can obtain The drying efficiency of washings significantly improves and washings does not almost produce wrinkle and drying mark, worker Make the very high washing drying machine of quality.
In addition, dry run hockets repeatedly with scatter action and the washing and dewatering bucket of impeller Spinning movement, so, the drying efficiency that can obtain washings significantly improve and washings almost Do not produce the very high washing drying machine of wrinkle and drying mark, work quality.
In addition, change the spinning movement of dry run, so that in 1 action of washing and dewatering bucket Interior rotating cycle is variable during this time, so, can significantly promote the evaporation and diffusion of the moisture content of washings. Thereby the drying efficiency that can obtain washings significantly improves and washings does not almost produce wrinkle The washing drying machine very high with drying mark, work quality.
In addition, dry run aridity low during repeatedly scatter the action and spinning movement, And the action of after aridity reaches the value of regulation, only scattering, so, can obtain washings Drying efficiency further improve and washings does not almost produce wrinkle and drying mark, work matter Measure very high washing drying machine.
In addition, dry run makes impeller and washing and dewatering bucket simultaneously to 1 direction rotation, so, Can more shorten the drying time of washings, and can obtain washings almost do not produce wrinkle and The washing drying machine that drying mark, work quality are very high.
In addition, stop impeller or either party spinning movement of washing and dewatering bucket, so, can Obtain washings and almost do not produce the very high washing drying of wrinkle and drying mark, work quality Machine.
In addition, dry run makes impeller or washing and dewatering bucket either party revolves continuously in a direction Turn to, make simultaneously the two-way rotation of the opposing party, so, can more shorten drying time of washings, And can obtain washings and almost not produce the very high washing of wrinkle and drying mark, work quality Drying machine.
In addition, dry run makes impeller or washing and dewatering bucket either party revolves continuously in a direction Turn to, make simultaneously the two-way interrupted rotation of the opposing party, so, in the time of can more shortening washings dry Between. And, washings be can obtain and almost wrinkle and drying mark, work quality do not produced very High washing drying machine.
In addition, dry run makes respectively impeller and the simultaneously two-way rotation of washing and dewatering bucket, so, Can shorten the drying time of washings, and can obtain washings and almost do not produce wrinkle and drying The washing drying machine irregular, that work quality is very high.
In addition, dry run makes impeller different with the rotating cycle of washing and dewatering bucket, so, can Almost do not produce the very high washing drying of wrinkle and drying mark, work quality to obtain washings Machine.
In addition, the spinning movement of dry run makes the rotation of washing and dewatering bucket, so that act on washing Centrifugal force on the double dehydration barrel inwall is below 2.5 times of acceleration of gravity, so, can obtain Washings does not almost produce the very high washing drying machine of wrinkle and drying mark, work quality.
In addition, be provided with a plurality of blades at the outer bottom of washing and dewatering bucket, so warm braw can be gone out Contact with washings, therefore, the washing drying machine that has shortened the drying time that can obtain washings.
In addition, dry run makes the rotation of washing and dewatering bucket, acts in the washing and dewatering bucket and make Centrifugal force on the wall is below 2.5 times of acceleration of gravity, so, warm braw and all washings Generally contact. The drying efficiency that therefore, can obtain washings significantly improve and washings almost Do not produce the very high washing drying machine of wrinkle and drying mark, work quality.

Claims (15)

1, a kind of washing drying means, have the washing process that makes impeller rotation, make the dehydration of washing and dewatering bucket rotation and in above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket, supply with the dry run of warm braw, it is characterized in that, thereby above-mentioned dry run comprises the spinning movement of scattering action and making above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket rotation that washings is rotated that washings is scattered in above-mentioned impeller rotation.
2, washing drying means according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, thereby above-mentioned dry run comprises and makes the rotary speed low speed of above-mentioned impeller with than washing process the time rotate the action and make the rotary speed low speed rotation of above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket with than dehydration the time make the spinning movement of washings rotation of scattering that washings is scattered.
3, washing drying means according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, thereby above-mentioned dry run comprises and makes the anglec of rotation little angle of above-mentioned impeller with than washing process the time rotate the action and make the rotary speed low speed rotation of above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket with than dehydration the time make the spinning movement of washings rotation of scattering that washings is scattered.
4, washing drying means according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, rotate the action and make the rotary speed low speed rotation of above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket with the time make the spinning movement of washings rotation of scattering that washings is scattered than dehydration thereby above-mentioned dry run comprises short time of rotational time in 1 cycle that makes the rotation of above-mentioned impeller with than washing process the time, stops.
5, washing drying means according to claim 1 is characterized in that, above-mentioned dry run is alternately used the spinning movement of the scatter action and the above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket of above-mentioned impeller repeatedly.
6, washing drying means according to claim 1 is characterized in that, changes the spinning movement of above-mentioned dry run, makes that rotating cycle is variable during 1 action of above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket.
7, washing drying means according to claim 1 is characterized in that, above-mentioned dry run aridity low during scatter repeatedly action and spinning movement, and the action of after aridity reaches the value of regulation, only scattering.
8, a kind of washing drying means, have the washing process that makes impeller rotation, make the dehydration of washing and dewatering bucket rotation and in above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket, supply with the dry run of warm braw, it is characterized in that above-mentioned dry run makes above-mentioned impeller and washing and dewatering bucket simultaneously to a direction rotation.
9, washing drying means according to claim 8 is characterized in that, stops either party spinning movement of above-mentioned impeller or above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket.
10, a kind of washing drying means, have the washing process that makes impeller rotation, make the dehydration of washing and dewatering bucket rotation and in above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket, supply with the dry run of warm braw, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned dry run makes either party folk prescription of above-mentioned impeller or above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket to rotation, makes the two-way rotation of the opposing party simultaneously.
11, washing drying means according to claim 10 is characterized in that, either party folk prescription that makes above-mentioned impeller or above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket makes the two-way interrupted rotation of the opposing party simultaneously to continuous rotation.
12, a kind of washing drying means, have the washing process that makes impeller rotation, make the dehydration of washing and dewatering bucket rotation and in above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket, supply with the dry run of warm braw, it is characterized in that above-mentioned dry run makes above-mentioned impeller and the two-way rotation simultaneously of above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket respectively.
13, according to Claim 8, any one described washing drying means in 10,12, it is characterized in that, make above-mentioned impeller different with the rotating cycle of above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket.
14, according to any one described washing drying means in the claim 1,8,10,12, it is characterized in that, be provided with a plurality of blades at the outer bottom of above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket.
15, a kind of washing drying means, have the washing process that makes impeller rotation, make the dehydration of washing and dewatering bucket rotation and in above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket, supply with the dry run of warm braw, it is characterized in that, the spinning movement of above-mentioned dry run makes the rotation of washing and dewatering bucket, makes that the centrifugal force that acts on the above-mentioned washing and dewatering bucket inwall is below 2.5 times of acceleration of gravity.
CN97120089A 1997-01-09 1997-09-29 Washing drier Expired - Fee Related CN1086755C (en)

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JP224297 1997-01-09
JP158311/97 1997-06-16
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KR100480929B1 (en) * 2003-08-12 2005-04-07 엘지전자 주식회사 Method for controlling drying of tumble drier
KR101138694B1 (en) * 2004-11-30 2012-04-19 엘지전자 주식회사 Method for Controlling Course of condensing type clothes drier
KR101155486B1 (en) * 2005-07-30 2012-06-15 엘지전자 주식회사 Drying method of drying and washing machine
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CN101328663B (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-06-09 南京乐金熊猫电器有限公司 Crease-resist cleaning method of washings in drum-type washing machine
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CN102234912B (en) * 2010-04-24 2015-07-29 海尔集团公司 The furnace drying method of dryer and device
CN102953251B (en) * 2011-08-27 2017-02-08 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Fabric processing device and method for controlling spin-drying and drying processes thereof
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KR101919793B1 (en) * 2012-09-24 2018-11-19 엘지전자 주식회사 Method for Controlling a Laundry Treating Apparatus
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