CN108675545A - A kind for the treatment of process of civil engineering sanitary sewage - Google Patents

A kind for the treatment of process of civil engineering sanitary sewage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108675545A
CN108675545A CN201810407514.7A CN201810407514A CN108675545A CN 108675545 A CN108675545 A CN 108675545A CN 201810407514 A CN201810407514 A CN 201810407514A CN 108675545 A CN108675545 A CN 108675545A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
sewage
sludge
treatment
tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810407514.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张周
刘猛
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Jiangsu Dapeng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Dapeng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810407514.7A priority Critical patent/CN108675545A/en
Publication of CN108675545A publication Critical patent/CN108675545A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/302Nitrification and denitrification treatment

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind for the treatment of process of civil engineering sanitary sewage, include the steps that A grades of grille well regulating reservoir O grades of biological tank biological tank MBR reactor sludge-tank sterilization pools, through the above steps, present invention process flow is succinct, flexible, equipment connection and reasonable arrangement, it is compact-sized, take up an area less, is beautiful, existing sewage disposal needs can not only be met, and economic and environment-friendly.

Description

A kind for the treatment of process of civil engineering sanitary sewage
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of sewage, specially a kind for the treatment of process of civil engineering sanitary sewage.
Background technology
Present civil engineering will produce construction sewage in process of construction, wherein it includes building sewage and life to build sewage mainly Sewage living.According to the needs of " shunting of removing contamination " and " rain sewage diversion ", sanitary sewage is for ground flushing and builds greening, excess portion The peace and quiet collector nozzle of lease making construction unit is discharged into Storm Sewer Network.Many to the processing method of civil engineering sewage both at home and abroad at present, such is dirty Water technology also includes physical-chemical process and bioanalysis two major classes.Simultaneously according to the requirement of sewage pollution degree and discharge water quality Difference, is divided by degree for the treatment of, such waste water can be divided into level-one, two level and advanced treating.But existing many sewage disposal sides Wastewater treatment can not be met existing needs by method well.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind for the treatment of process of civil engineering sanitary sewage, can not only meet at existing sewage Reason needs, and economic and environment-friendly.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind for the treatment of process of civil engineering sanitary sewage, including Following steps:
(1), grille well:Grille well is set to sewage source in regulating reservoir and intakes one end, and mechanical grille is arranged in grille well, passes through Mechanical grille intercepts suspended solids larger in removal sanitary sewage, paper scrap, and water pump and follow-up pipe-line system is protected not to be blocked Plug;
(2), regulating reservoir:Due to from it is each when water quality, water it is different, general peak flow be average treatment amount 2~8 Times, therefore to make sewage disposal system continuously and stably run, while regulating pondage and homogenizing water quality;Submersible sewage pump built in regulating reservoir And reflux measure is simultaneously arranged aerating system and carries out preaeration simultaneously, and sanitary sewage disposal is promoted to the metered flow for ensureing certain The stabilization of equipment and subsequent processing;
(3), A grades of biological tanks:Since the organic principle in sewage is higher, the biodegradabilities of BOD5/CODcr=0.5 are good, therefore design Biofilm is used, because organic nitrogen content is high in sanitary sewage, can be occurred in the form of ammonia nitrogen when carrying out biodegradable, institute It can be increased with the index for the ammonia nitrogen being discharged into water, and ammonia nitrogen is also a contamination control index, therefore add before contact-oxidation pool Anoxic pond, anoxic pond can carry out denitrification using the organic matter carbon source in the nitrate and water inlet brought into the mixed liquor to flow back, NO2-, NO3- are reduced into N2 and reach denitrification in making into water, degradation of ammonia nitrogen value while organics removal;To make A grades of lifes Dissolved oxygen control uses submersible agitating, the filler of A grades of biochemistry pools vertical using novel elastic in 0.5mg/l or so, pond in object pond Body filler is highly 3.0 meters;
(4), O grades of biological tanks:For sewage after anoxic pond is handled, gravity flow enters contact-oxidation pool, hence into the catalytic oxidation stage, Enter Aerobic Process for Treatment, contact-oxidation pool is to have the biological treatment device of active mud concurrently based on a kind of biofilm, pass through offer Oxygen source, the organic matter in sewage make water quality be purified by Institute of Micro-biology's absorption, degradation;
(5), MBR reactors:MBR reactors are that one that membrane technology is combined with the biochemical reaction in sewage disposal is emerging Technology, also referred to as membrane separation activated sludge process are filtered the water containing dirt in biochemical reaction tank, realize mud-water separation;One Aspect, film have retained the microorganism in reaction tank, and the activated sludge concentration in pond is made to greatly increase, and reach very high level, make The biochemical reaction of degradation of contaminant carries out rapider more thorough, on the other hand, due to the high filtering precision of film, ensure that water outlet It is as clear as crystal, obtain the production water of high quality;By the waste water of deep oxidation, to reach stable or higher discharge standard, carry out Further advanced treating;
(6), sludge-tank:Clarifier sludge is promoted to sludge-tank with air and carries out room temperature digestion, and the supernatant of sludge-tank is back to It is reprocessed in contact-oxidation pool, excess sludge is seldom after digestion;Method for cleaning can use inspection hole of the fecal suction truck from sludge-tank It stretches into sludge bottom and carries out suction outward transport;
(7), sterilization pool:Sterilization pool time of contact is 30 minutes, and disinfection uses disinfection by chlorine dioxide;Dosage is 4-6mg/L, Processing water after biochemistry carries out disinfection processing again.
Preferably, the step(1)It is 10mm that middle grid, which uses stainless steel steel, grizzly bar gap,.
Preferably, the step(4)In biological contact oxidation pond provide air sources, gas using 2 HC rotary blowers Water is than 20:1, use elastic filler for the carrier of biomembrane, pack length 2000mm, diameter 150mm;Aerator uses rubber membrane Chip aerator.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Present invention process flow is succinct, flexible, and equipment arrangement is closed Reason, it is compact-sized, take up an area less, is beautiful, existing sewage disposal needs can not only be met, and economic and environment-friendly.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is present invention process flow diagram.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind for the treatment of process of civil engineering sanitary sewage, including Following steps:
(1), grille well:Grille well is set to sewage source in regulating reservoir and intakes one end, and mechanical grille is arranged in grille well, passes through Mechanical grille intercepts suspended solids larger in removal sanitary sewage, paper scrap, and water pump and follow-up pipe-line system is protected not to be blocked Plug;
(2), regulating reservoir:Due to from it is each when water quality, water it is different, general peak flow be average treatment amount 2~8 Times, therefore to make sewage disposal system continuously and stably run, while regulating pondage and homogenizing water quality;Submersible sewage pump built in regulating reservoir And reflux measure is simultaneously arranged aerating system and carries out preaeration simultaneously, and sanitary sewage disposal is promoted to the metered flow for ensureing certain The stabilization of equipment and subsequent processing;
(3), A grades of biological tanks:Since the organic principle in sewage is higher, the biodegradabilities of BOD5/CODcr=0.5 are good, therefore design Biofilm is used, because organic nitrogen content is high in sanitary sewage, can be occurred in the form of ammonia nitrogen when carrying out biodegradable, institute It can be increased with the index for the ammonia nitrogen being discharged into water, and ammonia nitrogen is also a contamination control index, therefore add before contact-oxidation pool Anoxic pond, anoxic pond can carry out denitrification using the organic matter carbon source in the nitrate and water inlet brought into the mixed liquor to flow back, NO2-, NO3- are reduced into N2 and reach denitrification in making into water, degradation of ammonia nitrogen value while organics removal;To make A grades of lifes Dissolved oxygen control uses submersible agitating, the filler of A grades of biochemistry pools vertical using novel elastic in 0.5mg/l or so, pond in object pond Body filler is highly 3.0 meters;
(4), O grades of biological tanks:For sewage after anoxic pond is handled, gravity flow enters contact-oxidation pool, hence into the catalytic oxidation stage, Enter Aerobic Process for Treatment, contact-oxidation pool is to have the biological treatment device of active mud concurrently based on a kind of biofilm, pass through offer Oxygen source, the organic matter in sewage make water quality be purified by Institute of Micro-biology's absorption, degradation;
(5), MBR reactors:MBR reactors are that one that membrane technology is combined with the biochemical reaction in sewage disposal is emerging Technology, also referred to as membrane separation activated sludge process are filtered the water containing dirt in biochemical reaction tank, realize mud-water separation;One Aspect, film have retained the microorganism in reaction tank, and the activated sludge concentration in pond is made to greatly increase, and reach very high level, make The biochemical reaction of degradation of contaminant carries out rapider more thorough, on the other hand, due to the high filtering precision of film, ensure that water outlet It is as clear as crystal, obtain the production water of high quality;By the waste water of deep oxidation, to reach stable or higher discharge standard, carry out Further advanced treating;
(6), sludge-tank:Clarifier sludge is promoted to sludge-tank with air and carries out room temperature digestion, and the supernatant of sludge-tank is back to It is reprocessed in contact-oxidation pool, excess sludge is seldom after digestion;Method for cleaning can use inspection hole of the fecal suction truck from sludge-tank It stretches into sludge bottom and carries out suction outward transport;
(7), sterilization pool:Sterilization pool time of contact is 30 minutes, and disinfection uses disinfection by chlorine dioxide;Dosage is 4-6mg/L, Processing water after biochemistry carries out disinfection processing again.
Preferably, the step(1)It is 10mm that middle grid, which uses stainless steel steel, grizzly bar gap,.
Preferably, the step(4)In biological contact oxidation pond provide air sources, gas using 2 HC rotary blowers Water is than 20:1, use elastic filler for the carrier of biomembrane, pack length 2000mm, diameter 150mm;Aerator uses rubber membrane Chip aerator.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, it is possible to understand that Can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, modification, replace and become Type, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (3)

1. a kind for the treatment of process of civil engineering sanitary sewage, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
(1), grille well:Grille well is set to sewage source in regulating reservoir and intakes one end, and mechanical grille is arranged in grille well, passes through Mechanical grille intercepts suspended solids larger in removal sanitary sewage, paper scrap, and water pump and follow-up pipe-line system is protected not to be blocked Plug;
(2), regulating reservoir:Due to from it is each when water quality, water it is different, general peak flow be average treatment amount 2~8 Times, therefore to make sewage disposal system continuously and stably run, while regulating pondage and homogenizing water quality;Submersible sewage pump built in regulating reservoir And reflux measure is simultaneously arranged aerating system and carries out preaeration simultaneously, and sanitary sewage disposal is promoted to the metered flow for ensureing certain The stabilization of equipment and subsequent processing;
(3), A grades of biological tanks:Since the organic principle in sewage is higher, the biodegradabilities of BOD5/CODcr=0.5 are good, therefore design Biofilm is used, because organic nitrogen content is high in sanitary sewage, can be occurred in the form of ammonia nitrogen when carrying out biodegradable, institute It can be increased with the index for the ammonia nitrogen being discharged into water, and ammonia nitrogen is also a contamination control index, therefore add before contact-oxidation pool Anoxic pond, anoxic pond can carry out denitrification using the organic matter carbon source in the nitrate and water inlet brought into the mixed liquor to flow back, NO2-, NO3- are reduced into N2 and reach denitrification in making into water, degradation of ammonia nitrogen value while organics removal;To make A grades of lifes Dissolved oxygen control uses submersible agitating, the filler of A grades of biochemistry pools vertical using novel elastic in 0.5mg/l or so, pond in object pond Body filler is highly 3.0 meters;
(4), O grades of biological tanks:For sewage after anoxic pond is handled, gravity flow enters contact-oxidation pool, hence into the catalytic oxidation stage, Enter Aerobic Process for Treatment, contact-oxidation pool is to have the biological treatment device of active mud concurrently based on a kind of biofilm, pass through offer Oxygen source, the organic matter in sewage make water quality be purified by Institute of Micro-biology's absorption, degradation;
(5), MBR reactors:MBR reactors are that one that membrane technology is combined with the biochemical reaction in sewage disposal is emerging Technology, also referred to as membrane separation activated sludge process are filtered the water containing dirt in biochemical reaction tank, realize mud-water separation;One Aspect, film have retained the microorganism in reaction tank, and the activated sludge concentration in pond is made to greatly increase, and reach very high level, make The biochemical reaction of degradation of contaminant carries out rapider more thorough, on the other hand, due to the high filtering precision of film, ensure that water outlet It is as clear as crystal, obtain the production water of high quality;By the waste water of deep oxidation, to reach stable or higher discharge standard, carry out Further advanced treating;
(6), sludge-tank:Clarifier sludge is promoted to sludge-tank with air and carries out room temperature digestion, and the supernatant of sludge-tank is back to It is reprocessed in contact-oxidation pool, excess sludge is seldom after digestion;Method for cleaning can use inspection hole of the fecal suction truck from sludge-tank It stretches into sludge bottom and carries out suction outward transport;
(7), sterilization pool:Sterilization pool time of contact is 30 minutes, and disinfection uses disinfection by chlorine dioxide;Dosage is 4-6mg/L, Processing water after biochemistry carries out disinfection processing again.
2. a kind for the treatment of process of civil engineering sanitary sewage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(1)In It is 10mm that grid, which uses stainless steel steel, grizzly bar gap,.
3. a kind for the treatment of process of civil engineering sanitary sewage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(4)In Biological contact oxidation pond provide air sources, gas-water ratio 20 using 2 HC rotary blowers:1, use elastic filler for biomembrane Carrier, pack length 2000mm, diameter 150mm;Aerator uses rubber membrane chip aerator.
CN201810407514.7A 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind for the treatment of process of civil engineering sanitary sewage Pending CN108675545A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201810407514.7A CN108675545A (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind for the treatment of process of civil engineering sanitary sewage

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110054361A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-26 辽宁石油化工大学 A kind of electric field-enhanced MBR sewage treatment process
CN110776214A (en) * 2019-11-30 2020-02-11 浙江金华展超建设股份有限公司 Civil engineering domestic sewage treatment process
CN111484186A (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-04 吉林省大河智能科技有限公司 Biological treatment method for domestic sewage

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104973731A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-10-14 安徽省安庆市皖清环保科技有限公司 Domestic wastewater treatment method
CN208279470U (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-12-25 东莞市中南环保科技有限公司 A kind of novel distributing rural domestic sewage treating device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104973731A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-10-14 安徽省安庆市皖清环保科技有限公司 Domestic wastewater treatment method
CN208279470U (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-12-25 东莞市中南环保科技有限公司 A kind of novel distributing rural domestic sewage treating device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王光辉 王学刚: "《水处理工程 上》", 31 January 2015, 中国环境出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111484186A (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-04 吉林省大河智能科技有限公司 Biological treatment method for domestic sewage
CN110054361A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-26 辽宁石油化工大学 A kind of electric field-enhanced MBR sewage treatment process
CN110776214A (en) * 2019-11-30 2020-02-11 浙江金华展超建设股份有限公司 Civil engineering domestic sewage treatment process

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Application publication date: 20181019

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