Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of construction delivery track, to solve
The technical problems such as the discharging of manual operation jack is time-consuming and laborious in the prior art.In many technical solutions provided by the invention preferably
Technical solution have:It drives conveying storehouse to decline by hydraulic pump to complete discharging, promote the technique effects such as unloading efficiency, refer to down
Text illustrates.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical schemes:
A kind of construction delivery track provided by the invention, including track ontology and supporting pad, track ontology bottom surface
It is installed with the supporting pad, driven shaft is installed in the track inner body wall, is fixedly mounted on the driven shaft
There is roller, is fixedly installed bottom plate above the track ontology, the plate outer side is installed with servo motor, the servo
Motor end is installed with active rotating shaft, and transmission gear, the plate top surface setting are installed on the active rotating shaft
There is discharge component;
The discharge component includes pump seat and holder, and the pump seat top surface is installed with hydraulic pump, and the hydraulic pump end is set
It is equipped with hydraulic push rod, is installed with close to switch on the outside of the hydraulic push rod end, the hydraulic push rod tip inside setting
There are shaft, shaft middle part outside to be installed with limiting plate, the roller end is connected with bearing, and the bearing top surface is solid
Dingan County is equipped with conveying storehouse, and conveying storehouse side is installed with cover board, and the pump seat side is provided with the holder, the branch
Frame top inner side is installed with axis pin.
Using a kind of above-mentioned construction delivery track, when in use, material to be conveyed is packed into the conveying storehouse
It is interior, drive the main shaft to rotate by servo motor rotation, the transmission gear on the main shaft is therewith
It rotates and relative motion occurs with the roller contacted and moves forward and is delivered to the upper discharge position of construction, hold and open the lid
Plate simultaneously controls the hydraulic pump hydraulic push rod is driven vertically to move down, and the shaft of the hydraulic push rod tip inside moves down
And driving the conveying storehouse to rotate by the bearing, the holder is connect with the conveying storehouse by the axis pin, can be passive
Conveying storehouse rotational angle is driven by the axis pin, material is discharged during conveying storehouse end declines and rotates
Discharging is completed, after the completion of discharging, the hydraulic pump drives the conveying storehouse to move up by the hydraulic push rod, the shaft rotation
Drive limiting plate rotation close to described close to switch, when it is described close to inductive switching to the close action of the limiting plate away from
From when indicate that the limiting plate turns to plumb position, the conveying storehouse reaches horizontal position simultaneously at this time, described close to switch
The hydraulic pump works are controlled to complete the self-return in the conveying storehouse.
Preferably, the quantity of the supporting pad is multiple, the supporting pad is fixed by screws in the track ontology
Bottom surface, the driven shaft are connect with the track ontology by bearing block, and the driven shaft is solid construction.
Preferably, the quantity of the roller is multiple, the roller is hollow-core construction, the roller and the driven shaft
It is connected by flat key, the rated speed of the servo motor is not less than 760Rpm, and the servo motor is fixed by screws in institute
It states on bottom plate.
Preferably, the radial dimension of the active rotating shaft is consistent with the driven shaft, the active rotating shaft and institute
It states servo motor to connect by shaft coupling, the transmission gear is spur gear, the quantity of the transmission gear and the driven tooth
The quantity of wheel is consistent.
Preferably, the class of insulation of the hydraulic pump is G grades, the hydraulic pump is fixed by screws in the pump seat
On, the cross sectional shape of the hydraulic push rod is one kind in round or octagon, and the hydraulic push rod is passed with the hydraulic pump
Dynamic connection, the job category close to switch are passive type.
It is inserted in the hydraulic push rod preferably, the shaft is horizontal, the limiting plate is fixed on described turn by clip
On axis, the quantity of the bearing is two, and the bearing is fixed with shaft riveting.
Preferably, the conveying storehouse is welded and fixed with the bearing, the cover board is connected with the conveying storehouse by hinge
It connects, the holder is connected and fixed with the conveying storehouse by the axis pin.
Advantageous effect is:1, the present invention drives the bearing of roller end to decline come automatic discharging by hydraulic pump, instead of
The discharge way of manual operation jack, improves the conveying unloading efficiency of construction;
2, when the discharging of conveying storehouse is completed to rise return, by the baffle position close to inductive switching roller end, when close switch
Hydraulic pump is automatically controlled when sensing the close operating distance of limiting plate to stop rising, and realizes the self-return and water in conveying storehouse
Flat correction, further reduces the workload of worker, is conducive to a wide range of utilization and extention of device.
3, it steadily of centre of gravity system and waves discharging pattern and to obtain in discharge process to stablize support and effectively accurate discharging.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical scheme of the present invention will be carried out below
Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work
Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
First embodiment:Shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of construction delivery tracks, including
Track ontology 1 and supporting pad 102,1 bottom surface of track ontology are installed with supporting pad 102, are fixedly mounted on 1 inner wall of track ontology
There is driven shaft 107, roller 106 is installed on driven shaft 107,1 top of track ontology is fixedly installed bottom plate 101, bottom plate
101 outsides are installed with servo motor 103, and 103 end of servo motor is installed with active rotating shaft 203, active rotating shaft 203
On be installed with transmission gear 105,101 top surface of bottom plate is provided with discharge component 2;
Discharge component 2 includes pump seat 208 and holder 2010, and 208 top surface of pump seat is installed with hydraulic pump 207,207 end of hydraulic pump
Portion is provided with hydraulic push rod 206, is installed on the outside of 206 end of hydraulic push rod close to switch 205,206 end of hydraulic push rod
Inside is provided with shaft 203, and 203 middle part outside of shaft is installed with limiting plate 204, and 203 end of shaft is connected with bearing
202,202 top surface of bearing is installed with conveying storehouse 201, and 201 side of conveying storehouse is installed with cover board 2011, by pump seat 208
Side is provided with holder 2010, and 2010 top inner side of holder is installed with axis pin 209.
Preferably, the quantity of supporting pad 102 is multiple, supporting pad 102 is fixed by screws in 1 bottom surface of track ontology,
So set, convenient for preventing conveying process middle orbit ontology 1 from moving, driven shaft 107 is connect with track ontology 1 by bearing block,
Driven shaft 107 is solid construction, so set, freely being slided on driven shaft 107 convenient for roller 106.
The quantity of roller 106 is multiple, and roller 106 is hollow-core construction, and roller 106 is connect with driven shaft 107 by flat key,
So set, conveying of advancing after being convenient for the transmission gear 105 contacted with roller 106 that relative motion occurs, the volume of servo motor 103
Determine rotating speed and be not less than 760Rpm, servo motor 103 is fixed by screws on bottom plate 101, so set, being convenient for servo motor
103 drive active rotating shaft 203 to rotate.
The radial dimension of active rotating shaft 203 is consistent with driven shaft 107, and active rotating shaft 203 passes through with servo motor 103
Shaft coupling connects, and transmission gear 105 is spur gear, and the quantity of transmission gear 105 and the quantity of driven gear are consistent, so
Convenient for transmission gear 105 and roller 106 relative motion conveying occurs for setting.
The class of insulation of hydraulic pump 207 is G grades, and hydraulic pump 207 is fixed by screws on pump seat 208, hydraulic push rod 206
Cross sectional shape be one kind in round or octagon, hydraulic push rod 206 is sequentially connected with hydraulic pump 207, close to switch 205
Job category be passive type, so set, convenient for sensing that limiting plate 204 rotates close operating distance.
Shaft 203 is horizontal to be inserted in hydraulic push rod 206, and limiting plate 204 is fixed on by clip in shaft 203, bearing 202
Quantity is two, and bearing 202 is fixed with the riveting of shaft 203, so set, driving the conveying storehouse on bearing 202 convenient for shaft 203
201 rotate and lift.
Conveying storehouse 201 is welded and fixed with bearing 202, cover board 2011 and conveying storehouse 201 by hinge connection, holder 2010 with
Conveying storehouse 201 is connected and fixed by axis pin 209, so set, convenient for the rotation lifting in passive support conveying storehouse 201.
Using the above structure, when in use, material to be conveyed is packed into conveying storehouse 201, by 103 turns of servo motor
Dynamic that main shaft 104 is driven to rotate, the transmission gear 105 on main shaft 104 is rotated therewith occurs phase with the roller 106 contacted
It moves forward to movement and is delivered to the upper discharge position of construction, it is hand-held to open cover board 2011 and control hydraulic pump 207 with hydrodynamic pressure
Push rod 206 vertically moves down, and the shaft 203 of 206 tip inside of hydraulic push rod moves down and drives 201 turns of conveying storehouse by bearing 202
Dynamic, holder 2010 is connect with conveying storehouse 201 by axis pin 209, passively can drive 201 rotational angle of conveying storehouse by axis pin 209,
Material, which is discharged, during 201 end of conveying storehouse declines and rotates completes discharging, and after the completion of discharging, hydraulic pump 207 passes through liquid
Pressure push rod 206 drives conveying storehouse 201 to move up, and the rotation of shaft 203 drives the rotation of limiting plate 204 close proximity to switch 205, when close
Switch 205, which senses, indicates that limiting plate 204 turns to plumb position when the close operating distance of limiting plate 204, at this time conveying storehouse
201 reach horizontal position simultaneously, control the work of hydraulic pump 207 close to switch 205 to complete the self-return in conveying storehouse 201.
Second embodiment:A kind of construction delivery track, including track ontology 1 and supporting pad 102, the track
1 bottom surface of ontology is installed with the supporting pad 102, and driven shaft 107 is installed on 1 inner wall of track ontology, described
It is installed with roller 106 on driven shaft 107,1 top of the track ontology is fixedly installed bottom plate 101, outside the bottom plate 101
Side is installed with servo motor 103, and 103 end of the servo motor is installed with active rotating shaft 203, the active rotating shaft
Transmission gear 105 is installed on 203,101 top surface of the bottom plate is provided with discharge component 2;
The discharge component 2 includes pump seat 208 and holder 2010, which is rotatably connected on bottom plate 101, in bottom plate 101
The position of upper corresponding holder 2010 is provided with a circular arc;208 top surface of the pump seat is installed with hydraulic pump 207, described
207 end set of hydraulic pump has hydraulic push rod 206, is installed on the outside of 206 end of the hydraulic push rod close to switch 205,
206 tip inside of the hydraulic push rod is provided with shaft 203, and 203 middle part outside of the shaft is installed with limiting plate 204,
203 end of the shaft is connected with bearing 202, and 202 top surface of the bearing is installed with conveying storehouse 201, the conveying storehouse 201
Side is installed with cover board 2011, and 208 side of the pump seat is provided with the holder 2010,2010 top inner side of the holder
It is installed with axis pin 209, the active rotating shaft 203 is connect with the servo motor 103 by shaft coupling, the driven shaft
107 are connect with the track ontology 1 by bearing block, and the driven shaft 107 is solid construction, and the roller 106 is hollow knot
Structure, the roller 106 are connect with the driven shaft 107 by flat key;Holder 2010 is a Y type holders, and the bottom end of the holder is slided
It is dynamic to be fixed in the circular arc;
The both ends of bottom plate 101 use magnetic metal material, and the interlude between both ends uses non magnetic material, it is corresponding
It just is respectively provided with strong electromagnet in multiple rollers 106 of near field below both ends at 101 target residence position of bottom plate, the electricity
Magnet is controlled by close to switch, when detecting that limiting plate 204 is in separate state close to switch 205, work of electromagnet, when connecing
When nearly switch 205 is detected in close to state, electromagnet is closed.
The embodiment increases steadily of centre of gravity system compared with first embodiment and waves discharging pattern, realizes in conveying
Storehouse 201 advance to track ontology 1 side carry out discharging when, center of gravity can be deviated towards discharge port direction, cause bottom plate 101 and
Discharge component 2 thereon cannot access stable support on track ontology 1, although the conveying storehouse 201 obtains holder in tail portion
2010 rotation support, but in toppling process, conveying storehouse 201 can support relied on axis pin 209 to cause axial direction the rotation
Shearing force is easy to happen off-axis situation under serious conditions, therefore is based on the problem, is advanced optimized.
The specific work process of the embodiment is as follows:It waits for that conveying storehouse 201 is advanced to unload in the target in 1 left side of track ontology
When expecting region, cover board 2011 is opened, and hydraulic pump 207 drives hydraulic push rod 206 vertically to move down, and the rotation of drive limiting plate 204 is simultaneously remote
From close to switch 205, work of electromagnet at this time so that inhaled by the electromagnet under it in multiple rollers 106 at 101 both ends of bottom plate
Attached, which allows the gravity center shift in discharge process to offset a part of adsorption capacity to axis pin 209, and can make
What bottom plate 101 was stablized is attached on roller 106, and to make in discharge process, center of gravity, which moves to left, causes bottom plate 101 in roller
It is slid to the left on 106.After waiting for discharging, hydraulic pump 207 drives hydraulic push rod 206 vertically to move up, and limiting plate 204 is driven to rotate
And close proximity to switch 205, electromagnet is closed at this time, then under the rotation of roller drive, bottom plate 101 and conveying storehouse thereon
201 revert to the right side home position of track ontology 1.The both ends of bottom plate 101 use magnetic metal material, between both ends
Interlude uses non magnetic material, corresponding multiple rollings at 101 target residence position of bottom plate below both ends with regard near field
It is respectively provided with strong electromagnet in cylinder 106 so that stablize branch everywhere ensureing that stop place of the conveying storehouse 201 in discharge operation when obtains
While support absorption, additionally it is possible to mitigate the total quality and cost of bottom plate 101.
Simultaneously in above-mentioned discharge process, since the left side discharging Hatch Opening in conveying storehouse 201 is fixed, it is poured into target area
Goods material be easy to cause accumulation, when the cargo in conveying storehouse 201 is more, be susceptible to before goods material discharging terminates, target area,
Such as the cargo top in ground or wagon box has touched the Hatch Opening in conveying storehouse 201, and discharging is caused to block so that discharging is made
Industry can not remain valid progress.On the basis of this problem, the sway mode of discharge process is added, specific operation process is such as
Under:Y types holder 2010 is helped manually so that the holder 2010 is centre swinging with pump seat 208 in circular arc, and pump seat
208 itself can rotate on bottom plate 101, therefore Y type holders drive pump seat 208 and conveying storehouse 201 thereon that can control pendulum
Dynamic certain angle so that the discharge direction of Hatch Opening changes, to effectively solve above-mentioned technical problem, after the completion of waiting for discharging,
Y type holders are revert to the middle part position of circular arc.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.