CN108674352B - Communication apparatus and communication system - Google Patents

Communication apparatus and communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108674352B
CN108674352B CN201810516317.9A CN201810516317A CN108674352B CN 108674352 B CN108674352 B CN 108674352B CN 201810516317 A CN201810516317 A CN 201810516317A CN 108674352 B CN108674352 B CN 108674352B
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Prior art keywords
communication apparatus
automobile
server
client
image
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CN108674352A (en
Inventor
战需文
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Changzhou College of Information Technology CCIT
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Changzhou College of Information Technology CCIT
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Priority to CN201810516317.9A priority Critical patent/CN108674352B/en
Publication of CN108674352A publication Critical patent/CN108674352A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/26Speech to text systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/28Constructional details of speech recognition systems
    • G10L15/30Distributed recognition, e.g. in client-server systems, for mobile phones or network applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/52Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of communication apparatus and communication systems, belong to field of computer technology.The communication apparatus is sealed in the center of steering wheel, the camera of the communication apparatus is for taking pictures to operator seat, wherein: communication apparatus receives the corresponding monitoring notice of trip order, monitoring notice, which is server, gets on the bus and notifies that when sends receiving the corresponding confirmation of the trip order, which includes pedestrian's contact method, departure place, departure time and destination;Communication apparatus starting camera is shot, and is detected in each frame image that the camera is shot with the presence or absence of facial image;Communication apparatus statistics does not include the quantity of the successive image frame of facial image;In communication apparatus according to before positioning and determining that automobile arrives at the destination, if not including that the quantity of the successive image frame of facial image is higher than predetermined threshold, communication apparatus is to server feedback warning message.Passenger is difficult to obtain rescue during solving the problems, such as net about vehicle trip in the related technology.

Description

Communication apparatus and communication system
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology, in particular to a kind of communication apparatus and communication system.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, the trip mode of user is no longer only limitted to private car trip, trip of taxi, may be used also Net about vehicle is gone on a journey.
Net about vehicle trip refers to that the passenger that needs are gone on a journey submits trip order in a network, which includes departure place Point, departure time and destination;There is provided trip service user can get trip order, according to trip order in when setting out Between in departure place meet passenger, the destination taken out Ke into the trip order of driving.
Since any user can go out get trip order in network, if the safety of passenger is asked during trip Topic is difficult to the problem of obtaining rescue.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as that the security presence hidden danger of passenger during net about vehicle is gone on a journey in the prior art, the present invention are implemented Example provides a kind of communication apparatus and communication system.The technical solution is as follows:
In a first aspect, providing a kind of communication apparatus, the communication apparatus is sealed in the center of steering wheel, described logical News equipment be electrically connected with generator, the battery in automobile, the communication apparatus includes camera, the camera be used for pair Operator seat is taken pictures, in which:
The communication apparatus receives the corresponding monitoring notice of trip order, and the monitoring notice is server receiving State the corresponding confirmation of trip order and get on the bus and sent when notifying, the trip order include out pedestrian's contact method, departure place, Departure time and destination;
The communication apparatus starting camera is shot, and is in each frame image of the detection camera shooting It is no that there are facial images;
The communication apparatus statistics does not include the quantity of the successive image frame of facial image;
Before the communication apparatus determines that the automobile reaches the destination according to positioning, if described does not include people The quantity of the successive image frame of face image is higher than predetermined threshold, then the communication apparatus is to the server feedback warning message, The warning message include the positioning of the automobile, the license plate number of the automobile, the automobile driving trace.
Optionally, the communication apparatus receives escape instruction, and the escape instruction is the server by the alarm signal What breath was sent when being committed to public security system;
The communication apparatus opens the car door lock of the automobile according to the escape instruction, and the door lock of the automobile does not include The car door lock of operator seat.
Optionally, the communication apparatus reduces according to the speed that the escape instruction controls the automobile;
If the speed reduction for controlling the automobile reaches preset duration, the communication apparatus controls the double of the automobile It jumps lamp to open, controls the automobile brake.
Optionally, the communication apparatus obtains the face figure of the camera shooting when receiving monitoring notice Picture;
The communication apparatus matches the facial image with driver's image;
If the facial image and driver's image mismatch, the communication apparatus is to the server feedback Warning message.
Optionally, the communication apparatus further includes a decibel detection device, if point that the decibel detection device detects Shellfish is higher than default decibel, warning message described in Xiang Suoshu server feedback.
Second aspect provides a kind of communication system,
The communication system includes communication apparatus, server, the first client and the second client, in which:
The server sends trip order to second client, and the trip order includes pedestrian's correspondent party Formula, departure place, departure time and destination;
The server receives the order that second client is sent and gets notice, and it includes institute that the order, which gets notice, State trip order, automobile ID, driver's image with user account binding in second client;
The server is got according to the automobile ID to the communication apparatus transmission order for having the automobile ID logical Know, the communication apparatus is sealed in the center for having the steering wheel of automobile of the automobile ID, the hair in communication apparatus and automobile Motor, battery are electrically connected, and the communication apparatus includes camera, and the camera is for taking pictures to operator seat;
The server is got on the bus notice receiving the corresponding confirmation of the trip order that first client is sent When, Xiang Suoshu communication apparatus sends the corresponding monitoring notice of the trip order;
When receiving monitoring notice, starting camera is shot the communication apparatus, and is taken the photograph described in detection It whether there is facial image in each frame image shot as head;
The communication apparatus statistics does not include the quantity of the successive image frame of facial image;
If described does not include that the quantity of the successive image frame of facial image is higher than predetermined threshold, anti-to the server Present warning message, the warning message include the positioning of the automobile, the license plate number of the automobile, the automobile traveling rail Mark.
Optionally, the server receives the warning message, and the first client of Xiang Suoshu sends dangerous acknowledgement notification;
If the server does not receive the speech message that first client is sent in preset duration, by institute It states warning message and is committed to public security system.
Optionally, the server also obtains the speech message and corresponds to voice content;
If the voice content includes pre-determined text, the pre-determined text is distress signals, then by the warning message It is committed to public security system.
Optionally, when the warning message is committed to public security system by the server, the server is to the communication Equipment sends escape instruction;
The communication apparatus opens the door lock of the automobile according to the escape instruction.
Optionally, when reaching the departure time in the trip order, Xiang Suoshu communication apparatus is sent the server Test post;
The communication apparatus detects its operation conditions, and Xiang Suoshu server sends the operation conditions;
When the operation conditions is to operate normally, the first client of Xiang Suoshu sends a notification message the server, institute It states notification message and is used to indicate the automobile and safety certification is completed.
Technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention has the benefit that
The corresponding monitoring notice of trip order is received by communication apparatus, the monitoring notice is server receiving State the corresponding confirmation of trip order and get on the bus and sent when notifying, the trip order include out pedestrian's contact method, departure place, Departure time and destination;The communication apparatus starting camera is shot, and detects the every of the camera shooting It whether there is facial image in one frame image;The communication apparatus statistics does not include the quantity of the successive image frame of facial image; Before the communication apparatus determines that the automobile reaches the destination according to positioning, if described does not include facial image The quantity of successive image frame is higher than predetermined threshold, then the communication apparatus is to the server feedback warning message, the alarm Information include the positioning of the automobile, the license plate number of the automobile, the automobile driving trace;Solves net in the related technology About passenger is difficult to the problem of obtaining rescue during vehicle trip;It is rescued in time when having reached the security presence hidden danger of passenger Effect.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of communication system shown in an exemplary embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram of the means of communication provided by one embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention Formula is described in further detail." terminal " said in text may include smart phone, tablet computer, smart television, electronics Book reader, MP3 player (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, dynamic image expert Compression standard audio level 3), (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, dynamic image are special by MP4 Family's compression standard audio level 4) player, pocket computer on knee and desktop computer etc..
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of communication system shown in an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the communication system packet Include communication apparatus 110, server 120, the first client 130 and the second client 140, in which:
Communication apparatus 110 is sealed in the center of the steering wheel of automobile 150, and communication apparatus 110 and the power generation in automobile are mechanical, electrical Pond is electrically connected to obtain electric energy, and communication apparatus 110 includes camera, and camera is for taking pictures to operator seat.Pass through Communication apparatus 110 is sealed in the center of the steering wheel of automobile 150, makes other people that can not think to destroy communication apparatus 110.
First client 130 is to operate in first terminal to have the client that trip order submits function, first terminal It can be the terminal of such as mobile phone, tablet computer or desktop computer etc.First terminal where first client 130 can be with It is connect by wired or wireless network with server 120.
Second client 140 is to operate in second terminal to have the client that trip order gets function, second terminal It can be the terminal of such as mobile phone, tablet computer or desktop computer etc.Second terminal where second client 140 can be with It is connect by wired or wireless network with server 120.
Server 120 is for providing the server of background service for the first client 130 and the second client 140.It should Server 120 can be a server, or the server cluster being made of multiple servers.
Referring to FIG. 2, it illustrates the method flow diagram of the means of communication provided by one embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment With the means of communication for being illustrated in communication system shown in FIG. 1.As shown in Fig. 2, the means of communication may include:
Step 210, server to the second client send trip order, the trip order include pedestrian's contact method, Departure place, departure time and destination.
Pedestrian can input out pedestrian's contact method, departure place, departure time and destination in the first client out; First client detect confirmation submit trip order when, using pedestrian's contact method out, departure place, the departure time and Destination generates trip order, which is committed to server.
Server is after receiving the trip order, each user account is logged in into pre-set user group the second client End sends the trip order.Pre-set user group said here can be the same or similar user group of stroke, or fixed User group of the position in departure place.
The user of second client can get the trip order in the second client, according in the trip order when setting out Between to departure place pick out pedestrian, pedestrian out is sent to destination;Second client is detecting the neck for the trip order When extract operation, automobile ID, driver's image bound in login user account in the second client are obtained, by trip order, is somebody's turn to do Automobile ID, driver's image get notice as an order and are sent to server.
Wherein, the device number distributed when automobile ID can dispatch from the factory for automobile, or the license plate number of automobile, the present embodiment This is not especially limited, the automobile ID with automobile where it is recorded in communication apparatus, and automobile ID is in the shape of communication apparatus State is read-only status.
Step 220, the order that server receives that the second client is sent gets notice, and the order is got notice and carried The trip order, automobile ID, driver's image with user account binding in the second client.
Step 230, server sends the order to the communication apparatus for having automobile ID according to automobile ID and gets notice.
Step 240, server receive the first client transmission the trip order it is corresponding confirmation get on the bus notify when, The corresponding monitoring notice of the trip order is sent to the communication apparatus.
Optionally, the first client can show confirmation in first client's list after submitting the trip order to server It gets on the bus button;Detect the confirmation get on the bus button corresponding trigger action when, it is corresponding to send the trip order to server Confirm notice of getting on the bus;Server sends the corresponding monitoring notice of the trip order to communication apparatus.
Step 250, when receiving monitoring notice, starting camera is shot communication apparatus, and is detected this and taken the photograph It whether there is facial image in each frame image shot as head.
Step 260, communication apparatus statistics does not include the quantity of the successive image frame of facial image.
Step 270, before communication apparatus determines that the automobile reaches the destination according to positioning, if not including people The quantity of the successive image frame of face image is higher than predetermined threshold, then to the server feedback warning message, which includes The positioning of the automobile, the license plate number of the automobile, the automobile driving trace.
Wherein, communication apparatus is also positioned using location technology, determines whether automobile arrives at the destination according to positioning;? Before not determining that automobile arrives at the destination according to positioning, statistics does not include the quantity of the successive image frame of facial image;If should Quantity is higher than predetermined threshold, then shows that driver harasses out pedestrian possibly off operator seat, out the security presence hidden danger of pedestrian, to Server feedback warning message, the warning message include the positioning of automobile, the license plate number of automobile, automobile driving trace.
In conclusion method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it is logical to receive the corresponding monitoring of trip order by communication apparatus Know, monitoring notice, which is server, notifies that when sends receiving the corresponding confirmation of the trip order and get on the bus, it is described out Row order includes pedestrian's contact method, departure place, departure time and destination;The communication apparatus start camera into It whether there is facial image in row shooting, and each frame image of the detection camera shooting;The communication apparatus statistics It does not include the quantity of the successive image frame of facial image;Determine that the automobile reaches the mesh according to positioning in the communication apparatus Ground before, if it is described do not include the successive image frame of facial image quantity be higher than predetermined threshold, the communication apparatus To the server feedback warning message, the warning message includes the license plate number, described of the positioning of the automobile, the automobile The driving trace of automobile;Passenger is difficult to obtain rescue during solving the problems, such as net about vehicle trip in the related technology;Reach The effect rescued in time when the security presence hidden danger of passenger.
In one example, server receives the warning message, sends dangerous acknowledgement notification to the first client;If should Server does not receive the speech message of first client transmission in preset duration, then the warning message is committed to public security System.
Wherein, the first client is prompted for voice input driver for a long time when receiving the danger acknowledgement notification The reason of leaving operator seat;The speech message that user inputs can be sent to server by the first client;If server is being sent out The speech message for not receiving first client transmission in preset duration after giving the danger acknowledgement notification, then by the alarm signal Breath is committed to public security system.The preset duration is usually set by system developer, but such as developer whose that it is default Shi Changwei 3 minutes.
Optionally, server also obtains the speech message and corresponds to voice content;If the voice content includes pre-determined text, The pre-determined text is distress signals, then the warning message is committed to public security system.
For example, pre-determined text can be help, help etc. for expressing the text of request.
Optionally, server also can detect the highest decibel of voice in the speech message, if the highest decibel is higher than in advance If decibel, then indicate pedestrian utter a scream, go out pedestrian security presence hidden danger, which is committed to public security system. Optionally, which further includes the speech message.
In one example, when warning message is committed to public security system, server sends escape to communication apparatus and refers to It enables;Communication apparatus instructs the door lock for opening automobile according to the escape, to go out pedestrian's escape.
Optionally, the first client detect confirmation get on the bus operate when, prompt user input user take back row seat; Communication apparatus opens the door-lock opening of the heel row car door of automobile, controls the front-seat car door of automobile after receiving escape instruction Door lock is closed.
In one example, server sends to the communication apparatus and surveys when reaching the departure time in the trip order Try message;Communication apparatus detects its operation conditions, sends operation conditions to the server;The server is normal in operation conditions It when operation, sends a notification message to the second client, the notification message is used to indicate the automobile and safety certification is completed, to mention Show that the user of the second client trusts trip.
Wherein, which may include the picture of its driving trace in scheduled duration, camera shooting.If taken the photograph Include that facial image and the driving trace automobile move in the picture shot as head, then determines the operation conditions of communication apparatus To operate normally, otherwise, it is determined that the operation conditions of communication apparatus is abnormal running, to guarantee communication apparatus energy during trip The picture of positioning, the camera shooting of automobile is enough provided.
If the server determine that the operation conditions of automobile is abnormal running out, then prompt is sent to the first client and disappeared Breath, the prompting message prompt user to cancel the trip order for prompting this time to go on a journey there are security risk.If server connects The corresponding cancellation confirmation message of the trip order for receiving the transmission of the first client, then be transmitted to second for the cancellation confirmation message Client.Optionally, the notice for prompting replacement maintenance news equipment is sent to the second client.
In one example, communication apparatus instructs the speed of control automobile to reduce also according to the escape;If controlling the vapour The speed reduction of vehicle reaches preset duration, then the double jump lamp that communication apparatus controls the automobile is opened, and controls automobile brake.Control vapour The speed of vehicle reduces in preset duration to avoid having a car accident, and user is facilitated to escape after automobile brake by rear door.
In one example, when receiving monitoring notice, the facial image of camera shooting is obtained;Communication apparatus will The facial image is matched with driver's image;If the facial image and driver's image mismatch, communication apparatus to Server feedback warning message.
Wherein, driver's image is the facial image in server with automobile ID binding, usually the use of the second client The facial image that family is submitted together with automobile ID when registering in the server.
In one example, communication apparatus further includes a decibel detection device, if point that this decibel of detection device detects Shellfish is higher than default decibel, Xiang Suoshu server feedback warning message.
Term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or hidden Quantity containing indicated technical characteristic.The feature of " first ", " second " that limit as a result, can express or implicitly include one A or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two with On.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing that all or part of the steps of above-described embodiment can pass through hardware It completes, relevant hardware can also be instructed to complete by program, the program can store in a kind of computer-readable In storage medium, storage medium mentioned above can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc..
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of communication apparatus, which is characterized in that the communication apparatus is sealed in the center of steering wheel, the communication apparatus and vapour Generator, battery in vehicle are electrically connected, and the communication apparatus includes camera, and the camera is used to carry out operator seat It takes pictures, in which:
The communication apparatus receives the corresponding monitoring notice of trip order, and the monitoring notice is server described in receive out The corresponding confirmation of row order is got on the bus to be sent when notifying, the trip order include out pedestrian's contact method, departure place, set out Time and destination;
Whether the communication apparatus starting camera is shot, and deposit in each frame image of the detection camera shooting In facial image;
The communication apparatus statistics does not include the quantity of the successive image frame of facial image;
Before the communication apparatus determines that the automobile reaches the destination according to positioning, if described does not include face figure The quantity of the successive image frame of picture is higher than predetermined threshold, then the communication apparatus is described to the server feedback warning message Warning message include the positioning of the automobile, the license plate number of the automobile, the automobile driving trace.
2. communication apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The communication apparatus receives escape instruction, and the warning message is committed to public security for the server by the escape instruction It is sent when system;
The communication apparatus opens the car door lock of the automobile according to the escape instruction, and the car door lock of the automobile does not include driving Sail the car door lock of position.
3. communication apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The communication apparatus reduces according to the speed that the escape instruction controls the automobile;
If the speed reduction for controlling the automobile reaches preset duration, the communication apparatus controls the double jump lamp of the automobile It opens, controls the automobile brake.
4. communication apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The communication apparatus obtains the facial image of the camera shooting when receiving monitoring notice;
The communication apparatus matches the facial image with driver's image;
If the facial image and driver's image mismatch, the communication apparatus is alarmed to the server feedback Information.
5. communication apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the communication apparatus further includes a decibel detection device, If the decibel that the decibel detection device detects is higher than default decibel, warning message described in Xiang Suoshu server feedback.
6. a kind of communication system, which is characterized in that the communication system includes communication apparatus, server, the first client and Two clients, in which:
The server sends trip order to second client, and the trip order includes pedestrian's contact method, going out Send out place, departure time and destination;
The server receives the order that second client is sent and gets notice, and the order is got notice and gone out including described in Row order, automobile ID, driver's image with user account binding in second client;
The server sends the order to the communication apparatus for having the automobile ID according to the automobile ID and gets notice, institute It states communication apparatus and is sealed in the center for having the steering wheel of automobile of the automobile ID, generator in communication apparatus and automobile, Battery is electrically connected, and the communication apparatus includes camera, and the camera is for taking pictures to operator seat;
The server receive the corresponding confirmation of the trip order that first client is sent get on the bus notify when, to The communication apparatus sends the corresponding monitoring notice of the trip order;
When receiving monitoring notice, starting camera is shot the communication apparatus, and the detection camera It whether there is facial image in each frame image of shooting;
The communication apparatus statistics does not include the quantity of the successive image frame of facial image;
If described does not include that the quantity of the successive image frame of facial image is higher than predetermined threshold, to the server feedback report Alert information, the warning message include the positioning of the automobile, the license plate number of the automobile, the automobile driving trace.
7. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The server receives the warning message, and the first client of Xiang Suoshu sends dangerous acknowledgement notification;
If the server does not receive the speech message that first client is sent in preset duration, by the report Alert information is committed to public security system.
8. system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The server also obtains the speech message and corresponds to voice content;
If the voice content includes pre-determined text, the pre-determined text is distress signals, then submits the warning message To public security system.
9. system according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that
When the warning message is committed to public security system by the server, the server sends to the communication apparatus and escapes Instruction;
The communication apparatus opens the door lock of the automobile according to the escape instruction.
10. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
For the server when reaching the departure time in the trip order, Xiang Suoshu communication apparatus sends test post;
The communication apparatus detects its operation conditions, and Xiang Suoshu server sends the operation conditions;
When the operation conditions is to operate normally, the first client of Xiang Suoshu sends a notification message the server, described logical Know that message is used to indicate the automobile and safety certification is completed.
CN201810516317.9A 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 Communication apparatus and communication system Active CN108674352B (en)

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