CN108673931A - Semi-automatic glass harder - Google Patents
Semi-automatic glass harder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108673931A CN108673931A CN201810378339.3A CN201810378339A CN108673931A CN 108673931 A CN108673931 A CN 108673931A CN 201810378339 A CN201810378339 A CN 201810378339A CN 108673931 A CN108673931 A CN 108673931A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- semi
- glass
- harder
- cylinder
- nut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005401 pressed glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/02—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
- B30B11/04—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space co-operating with a fixed mould
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B19/00—Other methods of shaping glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/24—Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions, i.e. for use as seals between dissimilar materials, e.g. glass and metal; Glass solders
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
Semi-automatic glass harder, the semi-automatic glass harder include cylinder, and nut installs version, locking nut, attaching nut, screw, pressing plate, column, bottom plate, water-separating gas filter, barostat, oil sprayer, electric control reversing valve, power switch, relay, positioning pin, limit base, supporting rack, start button, scram button etc.；Cylinder, electric control reversing valve, relay, limit base, supporting rack, scram button are the vital parts of the harder; cylinder is used to provide the power of semi-automatic glass harder; electric control reversing valve is used to control the up and down motion of cylinder; relay is for regulating and controlling the pressing time; limit base is used to adjust the compacting height and compacted density of glass billet; supporting rack is used to replace human hand to place glass molds, and scram button is used for emergency shutdown under unusual condition.The present invention gives semi-automatic glass harders.The semi-automatic glass harder can realize that glass billet is suppressed automatically, and ensure that glass billet suppresses quality, which has the advantages that green compact is closely knit, quality conformance is good, and speed and pressure are easy to adjust, safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of semi-automatic glass harders, are mainly used in the glass billet compacting of glass sealing electric connector
Field.
Background technology
Glass billet is to develop the essential key element of glass sealing electric connector, and glass powder is pressed into through glass mold
After glass billet, by annealing in hydrogen atmosphere and de-waxing, glass sealing electric connector is formed through sintering with contact pin and shell.Glass billet quality it is good
The bad sealing-in quality for directly affecting glass sealing electric connector, to influence sealing and the insulation work(of glass sealing electric connector
Energy.Glass billet relies primarily on progress hand-manipulated, labor intensity is big, and safety is low, simultaneously because not pressing in compacting at present
The control of clamp force and compacting height, causes the height of glass billet and density inconsistent, when glass billet being caused to be sintered with contact pin, shell
There is the problems such as climbing, crackle, bubble, causes glass sealing electric connector leak rate that cannot meet technical requirement on design.
To solve the quality problems occurred when existing glass sealing electric connector sealing-in, labour when glass billet compacting is reduced
Intensity enhances security protection, explores a kind of method and apparatus improving glass billet compacting quality, is necessary.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides raising glass billet compacting quality, it is esy to use, safe and reliable,
Semi-automatic glass billet harder.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows：
Semi-automatic glass harder, the semi-automatic glass harder include cylinder, and nut installs version, and locking nut connects
Connected nut, screw, pressing plate, column, bottom plate, water-separating gas filter, barostat, oil sprayer, electric control reversing valve, power switch,
Relay, positioning pin, limit base, supporting rack, start button, scram button etc..Cylinder provides the power of pressed glass base, installation
Version, column, bottom plate, nut constitute the skeleton of semi-automatic glass harder, and pressing plate is increasing the contact surface of cylinder and glass molds
Product, at the same it is simultaneous play the role of positioning, for attaching nut to connect cylinder and pressing plate, water-separating gas filter carries out moisture mistake to high pressure gas
The size and movement velocity of pressure is adjusted in filter, barostat, and oil sprayer can detach the mist of oil in high pressure gas, electricity
The up and down motion that reversal valve can control cylinder is controlled, power switch carries out power supply control, relay to entire semi-automatic glass harder
The time of pressed glass base is adjusted in device, and positioning pin positions the position of limit base, and the pressure of glass billet is adjusted in limit base
System height, supporting rack are pressed to the placement of glass molds, the normal startup of the controllable semi-automatic glass harder of start button, emergency stop
Button encounters abnormal conditions emergency shutdown when can guarantee semi-automatic glass harder work.
The invention has the advantages that use semi-automatic glass harder of the present invention, by cylinder, electric control reversing valve, after
Electric appliance, scram button, limit base, supporting rack etc. so that the device is had green compact is closely knit, quality conformance is good, speed and pressure adjusting side
Just, labor intensity is low, it is safe and reliable the advantages that.The semi-automatic glass harder has a distinct increment to the compacting quality of glass billet,
It can not only realize glass billet compacted density and the consistency of height dimension, eliminate various human factors to the maximum extent and glass is burnt
The influence of quality is tied, and by the setting of supporting rack and emergency stop switch, the safety in the course of work can be effectively improved, is ensured
The safety of operator and mold, while manpower is replaced using cylinder, the labor intensity of operator can be substantially reduced.By this half from
The application of dynamic glass harder, can effectively improve the compacting quality of glass billet, to promote the quality of glass sealing electric connector.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is semi-automatic glass harder structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is limit base structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is adjustment screw structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram of base structure；
Fig. 5 is support frame structure diagram；
Fig. 6 is cushion block structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is glass molds structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is pressure plate structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is pillar construction schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is installation plate structure schematic diagram.
1. semi-automatic glass harder in figure, 11. cylinders, 12. nuts, 13. installation versions, 14. locking nuts, 15. connections
Nut, 16. screws, 17. pressing plates, 18. columns, 19. bottom plates, 20. water-separating gas filters, 21. barostats, 22. oil sprayers,
23. electric control reversing valve, 24. power switches, 25. relays, 26. positioning pins；27. limit base, 271. adjustment screws, 272. tightenings
Nut, 273. pedestals；28. supporting rack, 281. backing plates, 282. adjusting screws, 283. springs, 284. lower templates；29. glass molds,
291. upper padding plates, 292. upper male moulds, 293. glass powders, 294. lower punches, 295. adjusting nuts, 296. cavity plates；30. startup is pressed
Button, 31. scram buttons.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific implementation mode, the present invention program is described in further detail.
It is clear to as shown in the figure：The present invention includes cylinder (11), nut (12), installation version (13), locking nut (14), connection
Nut (15), screw (16), pressing plate (17), column (18), bottom plate (19), water-separating gas filter (20), barostat (21), oil
Day with fog (22), electric control reversing valve (23), power switch (24), relay (25), positioning pin (26)；Limit base (27), supporting rack
(28), start button (30), scram button (31).
Specific implementation step is as follows：
Installation version (13), bottom plate (19) and column (18) are fixed together by nut (12), and cylinder (11) is fixed on peace
On loading (13) upper surface (132), pressing plate (17) screw (16) and attaching nut (15) are fixed, and pass through attaching nut (15)
It links together with cylinder (11), and is tightened by locking nut (14), make pressing plate (17) and cylinder (11) that relative displacement not occur,
Water-separating gas filter (20), barostat (21), oil sprayer (22), electric control reversing valve (23) are installed on installation version (13) rear end face
(131), it is communicated by tracheae and cylinder (11), power switch (24), relay (25) are installed on bottom plate (19) left side
(192), it is connected by power cord and start button (30), scram button (31), electric control reversing valve (23), start button (30),
Scram button (31) is installed on mounting plate (13) front end face (133).When work, glass molds (29) adjusting nut is measured first
(295) height adjusts the adjusting screw (282) in supporting rack (28), makes backing plate (281) upper surface under spring (283) effect
(2811) highly consistent with adjusting nut (295) upper surface (2951).Glass molds (29) total height after glass billet is suppressed is calculated, is adjusted
The height of adjustment screw (271) in whole limit base (27) makes adjustment screw (271) upper surface (2711) be suppressed with glass molds (29)
Upper padding plate (291) upper surface (2911) is highly consistent afterwards, tightens locknut (272) in limit base (27) and is pasted with pedestal (273)
Tightly, ensure that limit base (27) height does not change.Limit base (27) and supporting rack (28) are placed on bottom plate (19) upper surface
(191) on, supporting rack (28) center and pressing plate (17) center are consistent, and limit base (27) is in bottom plate (19) upper surface
(191) position is positioned by positioning pin (26), ensures limit base (27) and supporting rack (28) in pressing plate (17) projection.It will install
The glass molds (29) of quantitative glass powder (293) are taken out from adjusting nut (295) is placed on supporting rack (28) lower template (284) upper end
On face (2841), glass molds (29) cavity plate (296) lower face (2961) and cushion block (281) upper surface in supporting rack (28)
(2811) it contacts, glass molds (29) center and pressing plate (17) center are consistent.(24) are turned on the power switch, start button is pressed
(30), cylinder is entered by electric control reversing valve (23) by water-separating gas filter (20) and oil sprayer (22) filtered high pressure gas
(11), cylinder (11) downlink, the speed of service and pressure of cylinder (11) is driven to be controlled by barostat (21), pressing plate (17)
After being contacted with glass-film (29) upper padding plate (291) drive glass molds (29) upper male mould (292) move downward, upper male mould (292) with
Glass powder (293) is pressed into glass billet by lower punch (294) in cavity plate (296).When pressing plate (17) and adjustment screw (271)
Contact, after reaching setting height, cylinder (11) stop motion, can effectively ensure that glass billet compacted density and height dimension one
Cause property.After reaching the pressing time that relay (25) is set, electric control reversing valve (23) is opened, work of the cylinder (11) in high pressure gas
With lower automatic uplink, disengaging is contacted with glass molds (29) upper padding plate (291), stops fortune after cylinder (11) runs to top dead centre
It is dynamic, glass molds (29) are taken out from supporting rack (28) at this time.If an emergency situation is encountered in work process, can start
Scram button (31), then glass green compact process can emergent stopping.
The semi-automatic glass harder of the present invention has the advantages that simple in structure, safe and reliable, reduction labor intensity, and
It is easy to operate, for ease of maintenaince, when suppressing the glass billet of different model, it need to only adjust the height of limit base, whole operation
Process is very easy, quick.
Claims (4)
1. semi-automatic glass harder, the semi-automatic glass harder includes cylinder, and nut installs version, locking nut, connection
Nut, screw, pressing plate, column, bottom plate, water-separating gas filter, barostat, oil sprayer, electric control reversing valve, power switch, after
Electric appliance, positioning pin, limit base, supporting rack, start button, scram button etc..Installation version, bottom plate and column are fixed on by nut
Together, cylinder is fixed on installation version upper surface, and pressing plate is linked together by attaching nut and cylinder, and is twisted by locking nut
Tightly, water-separating gas filter, barostat, oil sprayer, electric control reversing valve are installed on installation version rear end face, pass through tracheae and cylinder phase
Logical, power switch, relay are installed on bottom plate left side, are connected by power cord and start button, scram button, electric control reversing valve
It connects, start button, scram button are installed on mounting plate front end face.
2. semi-automatic glass harder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The limit base is by adjustment screw, tightening
Large round end surface is arranged in nut, pedestal composition, adjustment screw upper end, and reticulate pattern is rolled in side, and base threaded hole lower end sets counterbore.
3. semi-automatic glass harder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Support frame as described above by adjusting screw, spring,
Backing plate, lower template composition, adjusting screw, number of springs are 4, and backing plate quantity is 2, and lower template quantity is 1, wherein backing plate
Through-hole both ends are counterbore.
4. semi-automatic glass harder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Circular portion and both ends among the pressing plate
The round and smooth connection of rectangle part, and around the rounded uniformly distributed 4 connection screw holes in center.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810378339.3A CN108673931A (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | Semi-automatic glass harder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810378339.3A CN108673931A (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | Semi-automatic glass harder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108673931A true CN108673931A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=63801658
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810378339.3A Pending CN108673931A (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | Semi-automatic glass harder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108673931A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1911665A1 (en) * | 1969-03-07 | 1970-10-01 | Lauffer & Butscher Maschf | Hydraulic press for metal powder |
| CN2320404Y (en) * | 1998-01-26 | 1999-05-26 | 许云灿 | Simple two-way pressing full-automatic dry powder press |
| JP2006187793A (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2006-07-20 | Hitachi Powdered Metals Co Ltd | Powder molding device |
| CN201313409Y (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2009-09-23 | 刘国人 | Automatic dry powder briquetting machine |
| CN101758633A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-06-30 | 扬州市海力精密机械制造有限公司 | Nonsimultaneous pressurizing mechanism of powder former |
| CN203651029U (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-06-18 | 北京国药龙立自动化技术有限公司 | Single-station isopycnic press |
| CN203818620U (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-09-10 | 四川美大康华康药业有限公司 | Test tablet press capable of preventing medicament cross contamination |
| CN208343522U (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-01-08 | 郑州航天电子技术有限公司 | Semi-automatic glass harder |
-
2018
- 2018-04-19 CN CN201810378339.3A patent/CN108673931A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1911665A1 (en) * | 1969-03-07 | 1970-10-01 | Lauffer & Butscher Maschf | Hydraulic press for metal powder |
| CN2320404Y (en) * | 1998-01-26 | 1999-05-26 | 许云灿 | Simple two-way pressing full-automatic dry powder press |
| JP2006187793A (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2006-07-20 | Hitachi Powdered Metals Co Ltd | Powder molding device |
| CN201313409Y (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2009-09-23 | 刘国人 | Automatic dry powder briquetting machine |
| CN101758633A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-06-30 | 扬州市海力精密机械制造有限公司 | Nonsimultaneous pressurizing mechanism of powder former |
| CN203651029U (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-06-18 | 北京国药龙立自动化技术有限公司 | Single-station isopycnic press |
| CN203818620U (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-09-10 | 四川美大康华康药业有限公司 | Test tablet press capable of preventing medicament cross contamination |
| CN208343522U (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-01-08 | 郑州航天电子技术有限公司 | Semi-automatic glass harder |
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