CN108673920B - Method for manufacturing shock-absorbing insole - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing shock-absorbing insole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108673920B
CN108673920B CN201810532260.1A CN201810532260A CN108673920B CN 108673920 B CN108673920 B CN 108673920B CN 201810532260 A CN201810532260 A CN 201810532260A CN 108673920 B CN108673920 B CN 108673920B
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memory film
layer
shock
absorbing
insole
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CN108673920A (en
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秦壮利
李宁
吕正军
谢光坤
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Quanzhou Bangni Biotechnology Co ltd
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Quanzhou Bangni Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D35/00Producing footwear
    • B29D35/12Producing parts thereof, e.g. soles, heels, uppers, by a moulding technique
    • B29D35/14Multilayered parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for manufacturing a shock absorption insole, which comprises a step of forming a bottom surface groove of an arch support layer, a step of combining grooves, a step of compounding a lower-layer memory film and an upper-layer memory film together in a high-frequency mode, and a step of cutting the shock absorption breathable memory film to obtain a shock absorption breathable memory film with an insole shape; the shock-absorbing breathable memory film layer compounded with the supporting layer is placed into an injection mold to be injection-molded to form an insole body; the formed insole body is demoulded and trimmed to obtain the shock-absorbing breathable insole which is simple and ingenious in overall manufacturing process, firm in overall connection and high in forming efficiency.

Description

Method for manufacturing shock-absorbing insole
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of insoles, in particular to a manufacturing method of a damping insole.
Background
Most common insoles in the market adopt solid structures, physical properties of materials such as EVA are utilized for cushioning, but the materials are limited by the performance of the materials, a compression limit and a rebound limit can not react quickly after the materials are impacted by the sole, and the materials are aged and collapsed after being used for a period of time, so that the cushioning and shock absorption effects can not be realized; the insole has poor air permeability and is easy to cause the sole of the foot to sweat.
Therefore, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the inventor of the present invention has studied a TPU shock-absorbing and breathable insole, which includes an insole body 1, and shock-absorbing and breathable memory film layers disposed on a heel region and a palm region at the bottom of the insole body 1, wherein the shock-absorbing and breathable memory film layers include an upper memory film 31 and a lower memory film 32 connected to the lower surface of the insole body 1, concave grooves 321 are uniformly formed on the bottom surface of the lower memory film 32, suction holes 322 are formed at the positions of the lower memory film 32, staggered from the concave grooves 321, and vent holes 311 are correspondingly formed on the upper memory film 31 and the insole body 1. The concave groove 321 is in a truncated cone shape or a square shape. The bottom a' of the concave groove is fixedly connected with the upper memory film 31, the lower memory film 32 and the upper memory film 31 are staggered with the concave grooves 321 to form a ventilating cavity 33, a supporting layer 4 is arranged at the bottom of the insole body 1 and located at the arch of foot, the supporting layer 4 extends towards the heel area, and the shock-absorbing ventilating memory film layer in the heel area penetrates out of the bottom surface of the supporting layer 4. For more comfortable wearing, the surface of the insole body is also provided with a cloth surface layer 5. When the shoe pad is used for walking, when the heel part of a human body is lifted, gas is sucked in the breathable cavity through the suction hole, when the heel part of the foot is grounded, the heel of the human body exerts pressure on the shock absorption memory film layer, the gas is discharged from the exhaust hole, and on the same reason, when the palm part of the foot is lifted, the gas is sucked in the breathable cavity through the suction hole, when the palm part of the foot is grounded, the heel of the human body exerts pressure on the shock absorption memory film layer, the gas in the breathable cavity is discharged from the exhaust hole, the ventilation effect is achieved through repeated circulation, the air is sucked in the cavity in the heel area and the breathable cavity in the half sole area in a crossed mode, the air circulation in the shoe can be achieved, the air permeability is greatly enhanced, meanwhile, the shock absorption breathable memory film layer is provided with an inwards.
The insole greatly enhances the fluidity of air in the shoe, has strong air permeability, prevents the sole from sweating and improves the comfort; the shock-absorbing breathable memory film layer adopts a reasonable concave structure and the high elasticity characteristic of the shock-absorbing breathable memory film layer, so that the buffering effect is improved, and the impact on feet during movement is weakened. However, no simple and reasonable method for producing the insole exists in the market at present, so that the production of the insole is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, aiming at the problems, the invention provides a manufacturing method for manufacturing the shock absorption insole, which has simple and reasonable manufacturing process and high production efficiency.
In order to realize the technical problem, the invention adopts the solution that the manufacturing method of the shock absorption insole comprises the following steps:
1) conveying the arch support layer to a vacuum forming roller of a vacuum plastic-absorbing machine at a constant speed for bottom surface groove-absorbing treatment, wherein the surface of the vacuum forming roller is provided with an inner concave groove for forming the bottom surface groove of the arch support layer;
2) and a step of compounding suction grooves: conveying the lower-layer memory film to a vacuum plastic uptake machine with an arch support layer adsorbed on the surface at a constant speed of 9-11 m/min, carrying out surface groove absorption treatment on a half sole and an arch part of the lower-layer memory film by a vacuum plastic uptake roller, wherein the surface of the vacuum plastic uptake roller is provided with an adsorption groove for forming an inwards concave groove of the lower-layer memory film, thermally compounding the arch support layer on the arch position of the lower-layer memory film by using the plastic uptake temperature and the plastic uptake pressure during plastic uptake when carrying out the surface groove absorption treatment on the lower-layer memory film, and cooling the lower-layer memory film and the arch support layer with the inwards concave groove adsorbed on the surfaces to obtain the lower-layer memory film with the evenly distributed inwards concave grooves on the bottom surface and the compounded arch support layer;
3) combining the lower memory film and the upper memory film together in a high-frequency manner, so that the bottom of the groove of the concave groove of the lower memory film is fixedly connected with the upper memory film, and the lower memory film and the upper memory film are staggered with the concave grooves to form a breathable cavity, thereby obtaining the shock-absorbing breathable memory film with the breathable cavity and the arch support layer;
4) feeding the shock-absorbing and air-permeable memory film layer into a punching machine, forming suction holes at the positions of the lower-layer memory film staggered with the inner concave grooves, and simultaneously forming an exhaust hole at the position of the upper-layer memory film corresponding to each suction hole;
5) and a cutting step: cutting the shock-absorbing air-permeable memory film layer compounded with the arch support layer to obtain a shock-absorbing air-permeable memory film layer with the shape of the insole;
6) and the forming step of the insole body: the shock-absorbing breathable memory film layer compounded with the supporting layer is placed into an injection mold to be injection-molded to form an insole body;
7) and demolding and trimming the molded insole body to obtain the shock-absorbing breathable insole.
The further improvement is that: the vacuum forming pressure of the vacuum forming pump is 5-9.2 kilograms, the vacuum forming temperature is 260-300 ℃, and the vacuum forming time is 24-30 seconds.
The further improvement is that: the memory shock absorption layer is made of TPU thermoplastic polyurethane.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the inner concave groove of the lower memory film layer is formed by hot plastic-sucking through a vacuum plastic-sucking roller, the inner concave groove of the lower memory film layer is formed and then is in hot-melt composite connection with the upper memory film layer, so that a high-elastic shock-absorbing buffering structure with an inner concave structure is formed, meanwhile, a ventilating cavity with a gas-sucking and exhausting function is formed between the lower memory film layer and the upper memory film layer which are not internally concave, then a supporting layer is compounded at the arch part on the bottom surface of the shock-absorbing ventilating memory film, so that the insole body has support at the arch position, the wearing comfort level is improved, and finally the shock-absorbing ventilating memory film layer compounded with the supporting layer is placed into; the whole manufacturing process is simple and ingenious, the whole insole is firmly connected, and the forming efficiency is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a bottom view of a shock-absorbing breathable insole according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view a-a of a shock-absorbing breathable insole according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the shock-absorbing and breathable insole disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention comprises an insole body 1 and shock-absorbing and breathable memory film layers disposed on a heel region and a palm region at the bottom of the insole body 1, wherein the shock-absorbing and breathable memory film layers include an upper memory film 31 and a lower memory film 32 connected to a lower surface of the insole body 1, concave grooves 321 are uniformly distributed on a bottom surface of the lower memory film 32, suction holes 322 are disposed in the positions of the lower memory film 32 staggered from the concave grooves 321, and vent holes 311 are correspondingly disposed on the upper memory film 31 and the insole body 1. The concave groove 321 is in a truncated cone shape or a square shape. The bottom a' of the concave groove is fixedly connected with the upper memory film 31, the lower memory film 32 and the upper memory film 31 are staggered with the concave grooves 321 to form a ventilating cavity 33, a supporting layer 4 is arranged at the bottom of the insole body 1 and located at the arch of foot, the supporting layer 4 extends towards the heel area, and the shock-absorbing ventilating memory film layer in the heel area penetrates out of the bottom surface of the supporting layer 4. For more comfortable wearing, the surface of the insole body is also provided with a cloth surface layer 5. When the shoe pad is used for walking, when the heel part of a human body is lifted, gas is sucked in the breathable cavity through the suction hole, when the heel part of the foot is grounded, the heel of the human body exerts pressure on the shock absorption memory film layer, the gas is discharged from the exhaust hole, and on the same reason, when the palm part of the foot is lifted, the gas is sucked in the breathable cavity through the suction hole, when the palm part of the foot is grounded, the heel of the human body exerts pressure on the shock absorption memory film layer, the gas in the breathable cavity is discharged from the exhaust hole, the ventilation effect is achieved through repeated circulation, the air is sucked in the cavity in the heel area and the breathable cavity in the half sole area in a crossed mode, the air circulation in the shoe can be achieved, the air permeability is greatly enhanced, meanwhile, the shock absorption breathable memory film layer is provided with an inwards.
The manufacturing method of the shock absorption insole comprises the following steps:
1) conveying the arch support layer to a vacuum forming roller of a vacuum plastic-absorbing machine at a constant speed for bottom surface groove-absorbing treatment, wherein the surface of the vacuum forming roller is provided with an inner concave groove for forming the bottom surface groove of the arch support layer;
2) and a step of compounding suction grooves: conveying the lower-layer memory film to a vacuum plastic uptake machine with an arch support layer adsorbed on the surface at a constant speed of 10m/min, carrying out surface groove absorption treatment on a half sole and an arch part of the lower-layer memory film by a vacuum plastic uptake roller, wherein the surface of the vacuum plastic uptake roller is provided with an adsorption groove for forming an inwards concave groove of the lower-layer memory film, thermally compounding the arch support layer on the arch position of the lower-layer memory film by utilizing the plastic uptake temperature and the plastic uptake pressure during plastic uptake when carrying out the surface groove absorption treatment on the lower-layer memory film by the vacuum plastic uptake roller, cooling the lower-layer memory film and the arch support layer with the inwards concave grooves adsorbed on the surfaces at the plastic uptake temperature of 7 kg and the plastic uptake temperature of 280 ℃ for 28 seconds, and obtaining the lower-layer memory film with the evenly distributed inwards concave grooves on the bottom surface and compounded with the arch support;
3) combining the lower memory film and the upper memory film together in a high-frequency manner, so that the bottom of the groove of the concave groove of the lower memory film is fixedly connected with the upper memory film, and the lower memory film and the upper memory film are staggered with the concave grooves to form a breathable cavity, thereby obtaining the shock-absorbing breathable memory film with the breathable cavity and the arch support layer;
4) feeding the shock-absorbing and air-permeable memory film layer into a punching machine, forming suction holes at the positions of the lower-layer memory film staggered with the inner concave grooves, and simultaneously forming an exhaust hole at the position of the upper-layer memory film corresponding to each suction hole;
5) and a cutting step: cutting the shock-absorbing air-permeable memory film layer compounded with the arch support layer to obtain a shock-absorbing air-permeable memory film layer with the shape of the insole;
6) and the forming step of the insole body: the shock-absorbing breathable memory film layer compounded with the supporting layer is placed into an injection mold to be injection-molded to form an insole body;
7) and demolding and trimming the molded insole body to obtain the shock-absorbing breathable insole.
The inner concave groove of the lower memory film layer is formed by hot plastic-sucking through a vacuum plastic-sucking roller, the inner concave groove of the lower memory film layer is formed and then is in hot-melt composite connection with the upper memory film layer, so that a high-elastic shock-absorbing buffering structure with an inner concave structure is formed, meanwhile, a ventilating cavity with a gas-sucking and exhausting function is formed between the lower memory film layer and the upper memory film layer which are not internally concave, then a supporting layer is compounded at the arch part on the bottom surface of the shock-absorbing ventilating memory film, so that the insole body has support at the arch position, the wearing comfort level is improved, and finally the shock-absorbing ventilating memory film layer compounded with the supporting layer is placed into; the whole manufacturing process is simple and ingenious, the whole insole is firmly connected, and the forming efficiency is high.
Based on the technical scheme: the plastic suction pressure of the vacuum plastic suction roller is only 5-9.2 kilograms, the plastic suction temperature is only 260-300 ℃, the plastic suction time is only 24-30 seconds, and the lower-layer memory film is conveyed to a vacuum plastic suction machine at a constant speed of 9-11 m/min to achieve the purpose of the invention.
The material of the memory shock absorption layer can also be Polyurethane (PU) or polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and the like, and the aim of the invention can also be achieved.
Modifications and variations of the present invention are within the scope of the claims and are not limited by the disclosure of the embodiments.

Claims (3)

1. The manufacturing method of the shock absorption insole is characterized in that: the shock-absorbing insole comprises an insole body and shock-absorbing breathable memory film layers arranged on a heel area and a half sole area at the bottom of the insole body, the shock-absorbing breathable memory film layer comprises an upper memory film and a lower memory film which are connected with the lower surface of the insole body, the bottom surface of the lower layer memory film is uniformly provided with concave grooves, the lower layer memory film is provided with suction holes at the positions staggered with the concave grooves, the upper layer memory film and the insole body are correspondingly provided with vent holes, the bottom of the groove of the inner concave groove is fixedly connected with the upper layer memory film, the lower layer memory film and the upper layer memory film are staggered with the inner concave grooves to form a ventilation cavity, a supporting layer is arranged at the bottom of the insole body and positioned at the arch part, the supporting layer extends towards the heel area, the shock-absorbing breathable memory membrane layer in the heel area penetrates out of the bottom surface of the supporting layer, and the manufacturing method of the shock-absorbing insole comprises the following steps:
1) conveying the arch support layer to a vacuum forming roller of a vacuum plastic-absorbing machine at a constant speed for bottom surface groove-absorbing treatment, wherein the surface of the vacuum forming roller is provided with an inner concave groove for forming the bottom surface groove of the arch support layer;
2) and a step of compounding suction grooves: conveying the lower-layer memory film to a vacuum plastic uptake machine with an arch support layer adsorbed on the surface at a constant speed of 9-11 m/min, carrying out surface groove absorption treatment on a half sole and an arch part of the lower-layer memory film by a vacuum plastic uptake roller, wherein the surface of the vacuum plastic uptake roller is provided with an adsorption groove for forming an inwards concave groove of the lower-layer memory film, thermally compounding the arch support layer on the arch position of the lower-layer memory film by using the plastic uptake temperature and the plastic uptake pressure during plastic uptake when carrying out the surface groove absorption treatment on the lower-layer memory film, and cooling the lower-layer memory film and the arch support layer with the inwards concave groove adsorbed on the surfaces to obtain the lower-layer memory film with the evenly distributed inwards concave grooves on the bottom surface and the compounded arch support layer;
3) combining the lower memory film and the upper memory film together in a high-frequency manner, so that the bottom of the groove of the concave groove of the lower memory film is fixedly connected with the upper memory film, and the lower memory film and the upper memory film are staggered with the concave grooves to form a breathable cavity, thereby obtaining the shock-absorbing breathable memory film with the breathable cavity and the arch support layer;
4) feeding the shock-absorbing and air-permeable memory film layer into a punching machine, forming suction holes at the positions of the lower-layer memory film staggered with the inner concave grooves, and simultaneously forming an exhaust hole at the position of the upper-layer memory film corresponding to each suction hole;
5) and a cutting step: cutting the shock-absorbing air-permeable memory film layer compounded with the arch support layer to obtain a shock-absorbing air-permeable memory film layer with the shape of the insole;
6) and the forming step of the insole body: the shock-absorbing breathable memory film layer compounded with the supporting layer is placed into an injection mold to be injection-molded to form an insole body;
7) and demolding and trimming the molded insole body to obtain the shock-absorbing breathable insole.
2. The method for making a cushioning insole according to claim 1, wherein: the vacuum forming pressure of the vacuum forming roller is 5-9.2 kilograms, the vacuum forming temperature is 260-300 ℃, and the vacuum forming time is 24-30 seconds.
3. The method for making a cushioning insole according to claim 1, wherein: the material of the shock-absorbing breathable memory film layer is thermoplastic polyurethane.
CN201810532260.1A 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 Method for manufacturing shock-absorbing insole Active CN108673920B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4619055A (en) * 1984-10-29 1986-10-28 Davidson Murray R Cushioning pad
US5400526A (en) * 1993-09-14 1995-03-28 Sessa; Raymond V. Footwear sole with bulbous protrusions and pneumatic ventilation
CN2352009Y (en) * 1998-10-14 1999-12-08 罗垓玉 Breathing and active shoe pad
CN103202576A (en) * 2012-01-17 2013-07-17 天空鞋业公司 Cushioning Device With Ventilation
CN107518515A (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-12-29 艺术达科技材料股份有限公司 Composite insole and its manufacture method

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110041365A1 (en) * 2009-08-18 2011-02-24 Nine West Development Corporation Sockliner

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4619055A (en) * 1984-10-29 1986-10-28 Davidson Murray R Cushioning pad
US5400526A (en) * 1993-09-14 1995-03-28 Sessa; Raymond V. Footwear sole with bulbous protrusions and pneumatic ventilation
CN2352009Y (en) * 1998-10-14 1999-12-08 罗垓玉 Breathing and active shoe pad
CN103202576A (en) * 2012-01-17 2013-07-17 天空鞋业公司 Cushioning Device With Ventilation
CN107518515A (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-12-29 艺术达科技材料股份有限公司 Composite insole and its manufacture method

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