CN108672016A

CN108672016A - A kind of maize flour production and processing system

Info

Publication number: CN108672016A
Application number: CN201810435464.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 盛鹏飞; 于文典
Original assignee: Wuhu Tuyun Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Tuyun Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-05-09
Filing date: 2018-05-09
Publication date: 2018-10-19

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of maize flour production and processing system, includes corn ear processing unit (plant), niblet grinding device, mixing apparatus of powdery row material, powder rotating device successively from front to back according to technological process.The present invention, which has, to be improved the processing efficiency of corn ear, increases the Economic Value Added of corn ear and ensure that the quality for the corn flour produced, and corn flour and flour good mixing effect, it is prevented from caking, be not easy to plug, the advantages of continuity that work is strong, single feed amount is accurate, work efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of maize flour production and processing system

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery more particularly to a kind of maize flour to produce and process system.

Background technology

Corn (Classification system：Zea mays L.) it is grass family Zea annual herb plant.Alias：Maize, Ear of maize, maize, corn, corn, maize, maize, maize, luxuriant reed, big sorgo, northeast Liaoning words claim pearl grain, Teochew to claim SEMEN COICIS, Guangdong language are known as maize, and the south of Fujian Province language is referred to as kind wheat.

There are many variety type of corn, by purposes point, there is the feeding kind of grain, dish kind (including waxy type, saccharoid Type, young corn type), processing variety (corn, young corn), quick-fried grain shape kind (puffed rice specific breed) etc..Dimension in corn Raw cellulose content is very high, be rice, 5-10 times of wheat, and the nutritive value of special corn is higher than conventional corn.In corn There is stimulating gastrointestinal to wriggle, accelerate the characteristic of excrement excretion for contained abundant plant cellulose, can prevent treating constipation, enteritis, intestinal cancer Deng；The absorption that can fetter and hinder excessive glucose is played the role of inhibiting blood glucose rise after meal；Cellulose can also inhibit Fat absorption reduces blood lipid level, prevents and improve the generation of coronary heart disease, obesity, gall stone.

Currently, the food prepared as raw material using corn emerges one after another, common are corn iron, corn-dodger etc., wherein corn Noodles are most received by the market.A kind of coarse food grain noodles as disclosed in patent application 201410055621.X, by by flour, corn Powder, peanut powder, millet powder, minced pumpkin, yeast powder part, guar gum mix, and the noodles rich in multiple nutritional components are made.For another example specially A kind of collybia albuminosa noodles and its processing method disclosed in profit application 201310270302.6, by by face, rice flour, analysis for soybean powder, flower 30-50 parts of fecula, oatmeal, egg, milk powder, yam flour, buckwheat, sweet potato powder, black fungus powder, corn flour, glutamine turn Amine enzyme, stearoyl lactate mix, and obtain that nutrition is comprehensive, noodles in good taste.

The manufacturing method of the corn flour of the prior art is as follows：After the completion of corn is picked, the processing that strips off the skin is carried out to corn, is obtained To corn ear；Corn ear is placed into spacious place drying, makes the moisture in corn ear 13~15%；Corn ear is carried out Threshing obtains niblet；Niblet is crushed to obtain finished product.

Application No. is 201510454144.9 patents of invention to disclose a kind of corn sheller unit, which utilizes three Roller gripper mechanism grips corn ear rotates downwards, in corn ear and when insert contacts, cutter head to the root of corn ear into Row cutting, to achieve the purpose that threshing.There are the deficiencies of following aspect for the device：Staff's moment is needed to stand existing in production , and be to be in vertically downward state before keeping corn ear to process so that the labor intensity of staff is very big；In work people When member leaves, device can dally, and be unfavorable for energy saving；It, can also be doped with dust and skin in niblet after the completion of threshing Bits also needed to carry out impurities removal process in the later stage, and the process-cycle is longer；The device single can only carry out threshing to a corn ear, Treatment effeciency is to be improved.

Application No. is 201711283141.9 patent of invention disclose it is a kind of can quickly threshing drying corn processing use Combined threshing device, the device are rotated using gravity compressing striker plate, enable corn between striker plate and hopper Gap enter feeding manner.Although the device can realize that automatic feed, charging rate cannot be controlled effectively. There are corn ear in hopper to continue into the possibility in threshing tank during last corn rod threshing, leads to phase between corn ear It mutually influences, threshing efficiency is extended.In addition, always there is corn remaining in the hopper of the device, brings and feed insufficient ask Topic.Further more, the device realizes threshing course using the relative rotation between the thrashing cylinder and corn ear being laterally arranged, this mode Threshing efficiency is relatively low, is also easy to make niblet that breakage occur in threshing course, Threshing is not satisfactory.

Application No. is 201711010750.7 patents of invention to disclose a kind of crush maize machinery with impurity removal function Equipment, the device, to promoting niblet to certain altitude first with lifting device, utilize niblet before pulverization process Gravity makes niblet move up and down on the spring in trash extraction box, to realize removal of impurities purpose.Although this mode can be realized The removal of impurities of niblet is handled, but energy consumption is larger in the process, is unfavorable for cost savings, and cannot remove and be attached to niblet surface Impurity, impurity-eliminating effect is also to be improved.To ensure final product quality, also need to once remove niblet before pulverization process Dirt processing needs the open state for keeping dust-extraction unit in dust removal process, cost is caused to further increase.In addition the device pair The aridity of niblet is more demanding, and in the case where niblet humidity is larger, corn flour easily lumps, and corn flour easily occurs Rotten, the shelf-life is shorter, is unfavorable for storing.

Currently, threshing and crushing most or independent of each other between this two procedures, that is to say, that passing through threshing After device obtains niblet to corn progress threshing, need using artificial or machinery conveying (such as conveyer belt, screw rod hoister Deng) mode will niblet be sent into pulverizer in crush processing.Due between two procedures there are larger ineffective time, Cause work poor continuity, work period longer.

It is well known that the industrial processes of noodles include noodle device, pressure surface successively from front to back according to technological process Device, face knife, cutoff tool etc..A kind of noodle processing device, is filled by knead dough as disclosed in patent application 201510377409.X It sets and flows into the fabric after stirring in pre- groove by noodle device discharge port, through rolling the extruding of two pairs of rollers in advance, generate two pieces of faces Cake；Two pieces of flour cakes are combined into one piece of flour cake by composite roll；Thin flour cake is obtained by the extruding of roll again；Using face knife Effect, by dough sheet cutting be cut into as defined in width long face.Long face after segmentation carries out cut-out work by cutoff tool, will grow Face cuts into defined length.

Due to containing a large amount of flour in noodles, and flour meets water and will produce agglomeration, the noodle device of the prior art The noodle device as disclosed in patent application 201621440445.2 is adulterated for pure fabric or wherein a small amount of auxiliary material and can be carried It is acted on for good mixing, still, when needing that other dispersed auxiliary materials are added in flour, due to flour sheet mentioned above Easy reunion is blocking in water for body, and other granulate excipients can be caused to be not easily accessible in the block of face, lead to the homogeneity mixed difference not Foot.

Solve above-mentioned technical problem a kind of technical solution be by the way that raw material is carried out separating dry space from moist space, it is first pre- to solid material After first being mixed, then will it is mixed after solid material stirred with liquid charging stock (water, milk, egg etc.), to improve dividing for raw material Dissipate homogeneity.Therefore, it is necessary to before noodle device be arranged an agitating device, by the granule materials after stirring evenly put into After in noodle device, then stirred with liquid material.

The patent of patent application 201720199323.7 discloses a kind of flour and efficiently mixes sieving equipment, has stirring mixed The function of closing and screen, is integrated being stirred with screening, saves space, reasonable in design, is equipped on agitating shaft The arc paddle of setting symmetrical above and below, stirring range is wide, is stirred efficient, and since the first spring is arranged, arc stirs Leaf is mixed in whipping process, vibration is larger so that flour is not easy to be sticked on arc paddle, when the flour stirring in agitator tank is mixed It closes after a certain period of time, then opens manual ball valve, and pass through electric cabinet Vibration on Start-up machine so that mix sufficient flour and fall in sieve On, it is sieved, mixing is more uniformly abundant in this way, while can also play good filtration.However, generally in food In processing, the amount of production is all larger, and above-mentioned flour efficiently mixes sieving equipment and uses the installation arc stirrer paddle in agitator tank It is stirred, if agitator tank setting is too small, production efficiency is low, if agitator tank setting is excessive, only relies on arc stirrer paddle Stirring action be difficult to be uniformly mixed each powder.

The patent of patent application 201520766551.9 discloses a kind of flour material mixing machine, feeding mechanism two It is a, both sides at the top of mixing bunker are located at, different materials, such as flour and vegetable powder etc. can be respectively charged into, then by mixing It closes mechanism to be mixed, the stirring blade in mixed organization is three groups, and is respectively distributed to the upper, middle and lower portion of stirring rod, can be with Flour is adequately mixed, mixed flour is fallen on from the discharge port of mixing bunker on sieve, then enters vibration through sieve In sieve, because of the vibration of vibrating screen, the flour mixture on sieve is fallen on after sieve sieve is opened, is entered inside vibrating screen easily, Secondary uniform mixes under the action of the sieve, and becomes looser, is convenient for later stage knead dough；However, its feeding mechanism uses spiral shell Revolve propulsion device, during charging, due to the extruding of storeroom so that it is more closely knit between powder, into mixing bunker after make Mixing is difficult between obtaining each raw material, is easy caking, influences mixed effect；Although it is stirred by the way that multigroup stirring blade, raising is arranged Mix mixed effect, but when mixing bunker is excessive, also act on it is limited, and can not solve the problems, such as powder lump, influence subsequent life Production processing.

And it connects the material conveying process between agitating device and noodle device and mostly uses artificial conveyance mode, machinery conveying Device (such as operating conveyer belt conveying is pumped into) two class modes., there are the biographies such as consumption manpower, inefficiency in preceding one kind mode It is intrinsic insufficient existing for manual operation of uniting；Latter class mode is stirred since the conveying of operating conveyer belt or pump is to irreversibly deliver The transport path of existence anduniquess between the discharge port of device and the feed inlet of noodle device, and due to feeding to and noodle device In raw material have fixed mixing ratio, therefore, can only will operating conveyer belt or pump setting be in intermittent feeding, i.e., to noodle device After conveying presets the material of weight, stops feeding and be then turned on conveying device after the completion of noodle device is stirred, carry out down Primary transport, so, lead to work poor continuity, and feeding amount precision is also difficult to ensure every time.

Invention content

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of processing efficiency improving corn ear, increase corn ear Economic Value Added and the quality that ensure that the corn flour produced, and corn flour and flour good mixing effect, be not easy to tie Block is not easy to plug, the maize flour production and processing system that the continuity that works is strong, single feed amount is accurate, work efficiency is high.

The present invention is realized by following technological means solves above-mentioned technical problem：A kind of maize flour production and processing system, It is characterized in that, including corn ear processing unit (plant), niblet grinding device, powder mixing successively from front to back according to technological process Device, powder rotating device；

Corn ear processing unit (plant) is used to carry out threshing to corn ear, obtains corncob and niblet, and crush maize device is used It is crushed in niblet, corn ear processing unit (plant) includes feeding unit and processing unit；Feeding unit includes steering mechanism And track separation mechanism；Steering mechanism is used for transmission corn ear, overturns corn ear to the axial direction of corn ear and biography in transmission process Defeated direction is consistent；Track separation mechanism and steering mechanism's tandem array, track separation mechanism are used to corn ear being divided into two-way up and down, and downwards It is sent into processing unit；Processing unit includes main box, separating mechanism and screening mechanism, main box tool there are two feed inlet, into Material mouth is located at the lower section of track separation mechanism, and separating mechanism includes the more grain threshing rollers for carrying out threshing to corn, from top to bottom, is taken off The horizontal sectional area of grain roller gradually increases, and two and the one-to-one threshing channel of feed inlet are enclosed between grain threshing roller, takes off Grain roller is driven by the first transmission mechanism by threshing motor and is rotated；Screening mechanism includes upper Screening Network and lower Screening Network；Upper screening Net is obliquely installed, and close to the corncob discharge port of main box, the niblet discharge port of main box is located at for the lower end of upper Screening Network Between upper Screening Network and lower Screening Network, lower Screening Network is driven by the second transmission mechanism by threshing motor and is moved up and down；Corn flour Crushing device includes particle unit, drying unit and feed back unit successively by processing flow sequence；Particle unit includes particle case, turns Axis, the impurity removal mechanism being arranged in particle case, upper particle mechanism and lower particle mechanism；Particle box top has feed inlet, is used for For the upper insert port that shaft is inserted vertically into, particle bottom portion has discharge port；Discharge outlet is hinged with bin gate, and bin gate is for closing The discharge port of particle case, bin gate are connect with blanking actuating unit, and can be driven by blanking actuating unit and be carried out flip-flop movement；Particle Unit further includes lifting cylinder, particle motor and loading plate；Lifting cylinder and loading plate are drivingly connected, and can drive loading plate into Row moves up and down；Shaft is rotatably connected on loading plate, and is supported by loading plate, the output axis connection of shaft and particle motor, And it can be by particle motor-driven rotation；Upper particle mechanism includes particle sieve and upper particle sawtooth component；The setting of particle sieve exists Below upper stock guide, bull screen offers the lower insert port being inserted vertically into for shaft on the net；Shaft one end is located on the outside of particle case, The shaft other end extends downwardly, and passes sequentially through insert port, middle insert port and lower insert port, spindle portion and can be limited in broken In space between material screen net and particle bottom wall；Upper particle sawtooth component includes multiple upper sawtooth arranged from top to bottom；Under Particle mechanism includes multiple lower sawtooth arranged from top to bottom, and lower sawtooth, upper sawtooth are sleeved on shaft periphery；In elevating mechanism When driving drives the upper sawtooth positioned at bottom close to particle sieve, it is located at the lower sawtooth of bottom close to bin gate；

Mixing apparatus of powdery row material includes batch mixing tank body and lid closes batch mixing upper cover on batch mixing tank body, in the cavity of batch mixing tank body It is disposed with the first batch mixing sieve flitch, the first mixing chamber, the second batch mixing sieve flitch, crushing/mixing one room from top to down, mixes It is additionally provided in batch can body and sequentially passes through crushing/mixing one room from bottom to top, the second batch mixing sieves flitch and it is mixed to stretch to first Close the batch mixing shaft of room；

First batch mixing sieves flitch and the second batch mixing sieve flitch is all reverse V-shaped structure, and the first batch mixing sieves the both sides difference of flitch Positioned at the lower part of two charging warehouses, batch mixing tank body is stretched out at the both ends that the first batch mixing sieves flitch, and the first batch mixing sieves flitch both ends Lower part is both provided with splicing storehouse；Batch mixing tank body is stretched out at the both ends that second batch mixing sieves flitch, and the second batch mixing sieves the lower part at flitch both ends It is both provided with the first grinding device, powder feeding expects pipe is installed between splicing storehouse and the first grinding device, is pacified on the first grinding device Powder pipe is housed out, goes out powder pipe and is connected to crushing/mixing one room；

Powder rotating device include the operating conveyer belt set gradually from front to back, convertible device for discharging, operating baffle, Conveyer bucket, operating elastic device, operating lifting base station；Operate it is used for conveyer belt with by powder carry to convertible device for discharging, Operating baffle is contacted with the end of convertible device for discharging, powder to be limited in convertible device for discharging；Conveyer bucket position In the lower section of convertible device for discharging, convertible device for discharging rotates clockwise powder therein being discharged into conveyer bucket In；Further include operating guide table, operates the rear end face of guide table in gradual sweptback inclined guide surface from top to bottom, haul Bucket is slidably matched with operating guide table and can be moved along the guide direction for operating guide table its inclined guide surface；Operating lifting base Platform includes operating shell, the vertical lead screw of operating, vertical lead screw limit is operated in the internal cavities of operating shell, in operating shell On offer operating guide groove, operate the guide direction of guide groove and operate the axial consistent of vertical lead screw；Conveyer bucket is oblique Being stretched in the spin slot for operating vertical lead screw partially over operating guide groove in elastic device can will be operated by moving downward.

The advantage of the invention is that：The present invention is by the threshing of corn ear, the screening of niblet and crushing, the crushing of corncob Etc. processes closely link together, the mistake that corn ear is transformed into corn flour and maize cob meal is realized by streamlined operation Journey increases the Economic Value Added of corn ear while improving the processing efficiency to corn ear, and ensure that and produce The quality of the corn flour come.Due to installing screw feeding bar in feeding warehouse, flour and corn flour can be prevented in charging warehouse Interior blocking；Since the first flusher is installed in the lower part of charging warehouse, powder is sprayed away by the first flusher, is changed Traditional cutting mode not only discharges more smooth, and the powder sprayed is also more loose, and subsequent powder is facilitated to mix, and improves Mixing efficiency.The present invention in advance by mixed powder carry to convertible device for discharging, convertible device for discharging there are one Aspect utilizes the function of its storing so that powder can store a period of time wherein, play the role of transfer, convenient for operating conveying The continuous work of band；On the other hand, the external force being subject to when its overturning of convertible device for discharging of the invention comes from transfer wherein The weight of powder itself reach feeding amount accurately technology to realize that the weight fallen into every time to conveyer bucket is almost the same Effect.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the Structure and Process schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the feeding unit of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the processing unit of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is that shunting driving mechanism faces structural schematic diagram under state.

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram under the driving mechanism vertical view state of shunting.

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of third material guiding parts.

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of lifter plate.

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of grain threshing roller.

Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the first transmission mechanism, the second transmission mechanism and third transmission mechanism.

Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of part where lower Screening Network.

Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of part where transmission shaft.

Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of crush maize device of the present invention.

Figure 13 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of blanking actuating unit of the present invention.

Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of blanking actuating unit another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram when discharge port of particle case of the present invention opens wide.

Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of filtered water tank of the present invention, reservoir chamber and part where particle case.

Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of part where drying unit and particle unit of the present invention.

Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of feeding unit of the present invention.

Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of part where feed back unit and particle case of the present invention.

Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram of feed back unit of the present invention.

Figure 21 is the structural schematic diagram of mixing apparatus of powdery row material in the present invention.

Figure 22 is the structural schematic diagram of pedestal in the present invention.

Figure 23 is the structural schematic diagram under pedestal mobile status in the present invention.

Figure 24 is the structural schematic diagram under splicing storehouse and the first material-spraying device connection status in the present invention.

Figure 25 is the vertical view of rotating room in the present invention.

Figure 26 is the structural schematic diagram of the first grinding device in the present invention.

Figure 27 is the structural schematic diagram of the first mixing chamber in the present invention.

Figure 28 is structural schematic diagram of the fixed underpan under vertical view state in the present invention.

Figure 29 is the side structure schematic diagram of powder rotating device in the present invention.

Figure 30 is the partial enlarged view of Figure 29 in the present invention.

Figure 31 is structural schematic diagram of the operating lifting base station under vertical view state in the present invention.

Figure 32 is the structural schematic diagram of operating lifting base station in the operating condition in the present invention.

Figure 33 is powder rotating device of the present invention by the structural schematic diagram under rear to preceding visual angle.

Figure 34 is the partial enlarged view of Figure 33 in the present invention.

Figure 35 is the structural schematic diagram of convertible device for discharging in the present invention.

Figure 36 is the structural schematic diagram that extensible member is operated in the present invention.

Figure 37 is the structural schematic diagram that blanking track is operated in the present invention.

Figure 38 is the structural schematic diagram that reversing turntable is operated in the present invention.

Specific implementation mode

In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment discloses a kind of maize flour production and processing system, from front to back successively according to technological process Including corn ear processing unit (plant), niblet grinding device, mixing apparatus of powdery row material, powder rotating device.

As shown in Fig. 2, corn ear processing unit (plant) includes feeding unit and processing unit；Feeding unit include steering mechanism and Track separation mechanism；Steering mechanism is used for transmission corn ear, overturns corn ear to the axial direction of corn ear and transmission in transmission process Direction is consistent；Track separation mechanism and steering mechanism's tandem array, track separation mechanism is used to corn ear being divided into two-way up and down, and send downwards Enter to process in unit.

As shown in figure 3, processing unit includes main box 113, separating mechanism and screening mechanism, there are two the tools of main box 113 Feed inlet 1131, feed inlet 1131 are located at the lower section of track separation mechanism, and separating mechanism includes more for carrying out threshing to corn Grain threshing roller 121, from top to bottom, the horizontal sectional area of grain threshing roller 121 gradually increase, be enclosed between grain threshing roller 121 two with 1131 one-to-one threshing channel of feed inlet, grain threshing roller 121 are driven by the first transmission mechanism by threshing motor 122 and are rotated.

As shown in figure 3, screening mechanism includes upper Screening Network 132 and lower Screening Network 131；Upper Screening Network 132 is obliquely installed, on For the lower end of Screening Network 132 close to the corncob discharge port of main box 113, the niblet discharge port of main box 113 is located at upper sieve Between subnetting 132 and lower Screening Network 131, lower Screening Network 131 drives fortune up and down by threshing motor 122 by the second transmission mechanism It is dynamic.

As shown in figure 12, crush maize device includes particle unit, drying unit and feed back successively by processing flow sequence Unit.Particle unit include particle case 11, shaft 24, the impurity removal mechanism being arranged in particle case 11, upper particle mechanism and under it is broken Expect mechanism.11 top of particle case has feed inlet, the upper insert port for being inserted vertically into for shaft 24, and 11 bottom of particle case has Discharge port.Discharge outlet is hinged with bin gate 13, and bin gate 13 is used to close the discharge port of particle case 11, bin gate 13 and blanking engine Structure connects, and can be driven by blanking actuating unit and carry out flip-flop movement.Impurity removal mechanism includes upper stock guide 29,59 and of wind sector Tuyere 28.Upper stock guide 29 is inclined in particle case 11, is offered on upper stock guide 29 in being inserted vertically into for shaft 24 The higher-end of insert port, upper stock guide 29 is located at one side-lower of feed inlet of particle case 11.Wind sector 59 passes through with tuyere 28 Pipeline connects, for conveying air.Tuyere 28 is located at below the feed inlet other side of particle case 11, and positioned at upper stock guide 29 Top.Particle unit further includes lifting cylinder 21, particle motor 22 and loading plate 23.Lifting cylinder 21 connects with the driving of loading plate 23 It connects, and loading plate 23 can be driven to move up and down.Shaft 24 is rotatably connected on loading plate 23, and is supported by loading plate 23, The output axis connection of shaft 24 and particle motor 22, and can be driven and be rotated by particle motor 22.Upper particle mechanism includes bull screen Net 25 and upper particle sawtooth component.Particle sieve 25 is arranged below upper stock guide, is offered on particle sieve 25 for shaft 24 The lower insert port being inserted vertically into.24 one end of shaft is located at 11 outside of particle case, and 24 other end of shaft extends downwardly, and passes sequentially through Upper insert port, middle insert port and lower insert port, 24 part of shaft can be limited between 11 bottom wall of particle sieve 25 and particle case Space in.Upper particle sawtooth component includes multiple upper sawtooth 26 arranged from top to bottom.Lower particle mechanism includes multiple from upper And the lower sawtooth 27 of lower arrangement, lower sawtooth 27, upper sawtooth 26 are sleeved on 24 periphery of shaft.It drives and is located in elevating mechanism driving When the upper sawtooth 26 of bottom is close to particle sieve 25, it is located at the lower sawtooth 27 of bottom close to bin gate 13.11 bottom of particle case Be formed with reservoir chamber 30, reservoir chamber 30 is located at 13 lower section of bin gate, and the lower stock guide 31 being obliquely installed is equipped in reservoir chamber 30, under lead The higher-end of flitch 31 is relative to its lower end close to the junction of bin gate 13 and particle actuating unit.Under natural conditions, bin gate 13 are in horizontality, and the projection of bin gate 13 in the horizontal plane is overlapped with the projection section of lower stock guide 31 in the horizontal plane. Guide chamber is formed between 30 side wall of lower stock guide 31 and reservoir chamber, guide chamber bottom has water out 32 and material outlet 33, water It is equipped with solenoid valve in outlet 32 and material outlet 33.Particle unit further includes elevator pump 35 and filtered water tank 36.Elevator pump 35 into The mouth of a river stretches to 30 bottom of reservoir chamber by pipeline, and the water outlet of elevator pump 35 is stretched to by pipeline in filtered water tank 36.Clear water For the tool of case 36 there are two water outlet, two water outlets of filtered water tank 36 are connected separately with upper water-out pipe and lower discharging tube, upper water-out The water outlet of pipe stretches in the space between stock guide 29 and particle sieve 25, and the water outlet of lower discharging tube is close to bin gate 13 Free end setting.Transport mechanism is equipped with below guide chamber, transport mechanism includes conveyer belt 40, and the beginning of conveyer belt 40, which is located at, leads Expect that 33 lower section of material outlet of chamber, the terminal of conveyer belt 40 are located at 11 outside of particle case.Conveyer belt 40 by material outlet 33 for will be fallen Under material be delivered in drying unit.Drying unit to the material after crushing for being dried processing.For agricultural production Crush maize device further include feed mechanism, the material after feed mechanism is used to dry is sent into feed back unit.As Figure 19, Shown in 20, feed back unit includes feed back case 41, feed back sieve 42 and feed back actuating unit.Feed back case 41 includes left plate and right side The both ends of plate, feed back sieve 42 are arranged respectively close to left plate and right plate, and the mesh diameter of feed back sieve 42 is less than bull screen The mesh diameter of net 25.Left slider 56 and right sliding block 57, left slider 56 and the right side are slidably connected on left plate and right plate respectively The glide direction of sliding block 57 is vertical direction, and left slider 56 and right sliding block 57 are connect by spring 58 with feed back sieve 42.It returns Expect that actuating unit includes feed back motor 48, feed back lead screw 50, left gear 53, right gear 54, connecting rod 55.50 level of feed back lead screw is set It sets, both ends are rotatably connected on left plate and right plate respectively, and 50 both ends of feed back lead screw are located at left plate and right plate Outside, feed back lead screw 50 can be driven by feed back motor 48 and be rotated.Left gear 53 and right gear 54 are set in feed back lead screw 50 Both ends, connecting rod 55 is pivotally connected on left gear 53 and right gear 54, connecting rod 55 and the junction of left gear 53 are located at left tooth On the outside of the center line of wheel 53, the junction of connecting rod 55 and right gear 54 is located on the outside of the center line of right gear 54, two connecting rods 55 One end be respectively and movably connected on left slider 56 and right sliding block 57.Mode is also connected through a screw thread on feed back lead screw 50 to be connected with Feed back screw 51, feed back screw 51 are located in feed back case 41, pipe clamp 52 are connected on feed back screw 51, pipe clamp 52 is for fixing back Expects pipe 43, feed back pipe 43 are made of elastic deformation material, and the import of feed back pipe 43 is located in feed back case 41, and are sieved positioned at feed back 42 top of net, the outlet of feed back pipe 43 are located in particle case 11, and between particle sieve 25 and bin gate 13, on feed back pipe 43 It is connected with feed back vacuum pump 44.

As shown in figure 21, mixing apparatus of powdery row material includes that batch mixing tank body 61 and lid close the batch mixing upper cover on batch mixing tank body 61 62, the first batch mixing sieve flitch 63, the first mixing chamber 64, the second batch mixing are disposed in the cavity of batch mixing tank body 61 from top to down Flitch 65, crushing/mixing one room 66 are sieved, is additionally provided in batch mixing tank body 61 and sequentially passes through crushing/mixing one from bottom to top Room 66, the second batch mixing sieve flitch 65 and the batch mixing shaft 67 for stretching to the first mixing chamber 64.

Installation feeds there are two warehouse 621 is fed and is equipped with feeding motor 622 in warehouse 621, feed in batch mixing upper cover 62 Screw feeding bar 623 is installed, feeding motor 622 and screw feeding bar 623 connect, and feed the bottom of warehouse 621 in warehouse 621 First material-spraying device 624 is installed.As shown in figure 4, the first material-spraying device 624 includes material separating disc 6241, material separating disc 6241 is upper The cylindrical shape of end opening, material separating disc 6241 and charging warehouse 621 are rotatably connected, the bottom end of screw feeding bar 623 and material separating disc 6241 are fixedly connected, and material separating disc 6241 is connected to charging warehouse 621, and the lower part of material separating disc 6241 is equipped with several stuff-spraying pipes 6242, material spray bar 242 is obliquely installed, and the angle of material spray bar 242 and vertical direction is 30-45 °, and the first batch mixing sieves 63 He of flitch It is reverse V-shaped structure that second batch mixing, which sieves flitch 65 all, and the both sides of the first batch mixing sieve flitch 63 are located at two and feed warehouse 621 Batch mixing tank body 61 is stretched out at lower part, the both ends that the first batch mixing sieves flitch 63, and the lower part at 63 both ends of the first batch mixing sieve flitch is both provided with Splicing storehouse 631.As shown in Figure 27,28, the first mixing chamber 64 includes the rotating room 641 of upper end opening, the top of batch mixing shaft 67 It is fixedly connected with the bottom centre of rotating room 641, several points of isolation boards 642, several points of isolation boards is installed in rotating room 641 Rotating room 641 is divided into identical point of mixing chamber 643 of several sizes by 642, is divided in mixing chamber 643 and is equipped with stirring rod 644, stirs It mixes and the first stirrer paddle 645 is installed on bar 644, divide the lower part of mixing chamber 643 that second material-spraying device 646, the second spray are installed Material corresponding with its point of mixing chamber 643 of device 646 is connected to, and the second material-spraying device 646 is identical with 624 structure of the first material-spraying device. Second batch mixing sieve flitch 65 is located at the lower part of the second material-spraying device 646, and batch mixing tank body is stretched out at the both ends that the second batch mixing sieves flitch 65 61, the lower part at 65 both ends of the second batch mixing sieve flitch is both provided with the first grinding device 651, splicing storehouse 631 and the first grinding device Powder feeding expects pipe 632 is installed between 651, powder pipe 652 is installed out on the first grinding device 651, goes out powder pipe 652 and powder The integrated room 66 of broken/mixing is connected to.Part of the batch mixing shaft 67 in crushing/mixing one room 66 is equipped with several second agitating paddles Leaf 661 is equipped with the second grinding device in crushing/mixing one room 66, and the second grinding device is located at the second stirrer paddle 661 Lower part, the second grinding device include rotating disk 662 and fixed underpan 663 setting up and down, and fixed underpan 663 is fixed on mixing tank On body 61, and fixed underpan 663 is connected centrally through bearing 664 and batch mixing shaft 67, and the center of rotating disk 662 is fixed on mixed Expect in shaft 67, mutually matched crushing block 665 is provided between fixed underpan 663 and rotating disk 662.

As shown in Figure 30-31, powder rotating device includes the operating conveyer belt 81 set gradually from front to back, convertible unloads Expect device 82, operating baffle 83, conveyer bucket 84, operating elastic device 85, operating lifting base station 86.Conveyer belt 81 is operated to incite somebody to action In powder carry to convertible device for discharging 82, operating baffle 83 is contacted with the end of upward turnover type device for discharging 82, to incite somebody to action Powder is limited in convertible device for discharging 82.The operating baffle 83 of the present invention is supported by the 4th operating rack 884.Conveyer bucket 84 be located at convertible device for discharging 82 lower section, convertible device for discharging 82 rotate clockwise to by powder therein be discharged into In conveyer bucket 84.Further include operating guide table 87, the bottom for operating guide table 87 is supported by the 5th operating rack 885, operating The rear end face of guide table 87 is in from top to bottom gradually sweptback inclined guide surface, conveyer bucket 84 are slided with operating guide table 87 Coordinate and can be moved along the guide direction of operating 87 its inclined guide surface of guide table.As shown in Figure 32,33, operating lifting base station 86 include operating shell 861, the vertical lead screw 862 of operating, operates the limit of vertical lead screw 862 in the internal cavities for operating shell 861 In, operating guide groove 8611 is offered on operating shell 861, guide direction and the operating for operating guide groove 8611 are vertical The axial direction of lead screw 862 is consistent.Conveyer bucket 84 moves obliquely can will operate leading to partially over operating guiding in elastic device 85 Slot 8611 stretches in the spin slot for operating vertical lead screw 862, and conveyer bucket 84, operating bullet can be driven by operating the rotation of vertical lead screw 862 Property device 85 synchronize rise.

For the present invention by feeding corn ear in steering mechanism, steering mechanism conveys corn ear, and is turned in transmission process Turning corn ear keeps the axis of corn ear consistent with conveying direction.Entered by the rear end of steering mechanism by inertia force in corn ear and is divided After road mechanism, corn ear is divided into two-way up and down by track separation mechanism, and is continued from two-way to processing unit feeding.Corn ear is by adding Two feed inlets 1131 of material unit respectively enter in the threshing channel that two are separated from each other, in the process that corn ear gradually falls In, grain threshing roller 121 rubs corn ear back and forth, and niblet is made to be effectively separated with corncob.Due to niblet and corncob Grain size gap is larger, niblet can into the space between supreme Screening Network 132 and lower Screening Network 131, and corncob then by every From on upper Screening Network 132, and discharge is carried out by corncob discharge port after by upper Screening Network 132.In threshing course, under Screening Network 131 persistently pumps, to disperse the niblet on lower Screening Network 131.It is entrained in niblet The impurity such as dust, scurf can be by the mesh of lower Screening Network 131 in 113 bottom deposit of main box.Niblet is opened by timing The valve of discharge outlet can realize the discharging of niblet.

After niblet enters particle case 11 by the hopper 12 being connected to the feed inlet of particle case 11, niblet is by gravity Gradually fall.In niblet dropping process, wind sector 59 is blowed by tuyere 28 towards niblet, and corn is entrained in The weight such as light impurities, dust in grain are smaller, and light impurities and dust can be blown to stock guide 29, and niblet then can be after It is continuous to fall, and be isolated on particle sieve 25.After niblet is supported by particle sieve 25, the sand that is entrained in niblet The mesh that gravel, rubble etc. can penetrate particle sieve 25 falls, and is constantly deposited on the bin gate of particle case 11 13.In this process In, clear water can be poured into particle case 11 by filtered water tank 36, niblet until being totally submerged by the amount of pouring into of clear water.Start Lifting cylinder 21, the driving of lifting cylinder 21 drives 26 opposite particle sieve 25 of upper sawtooth to be moved in vertical direction, until upper sawtooth 26 move to ullage.Start particle motor 22, the rotation of 22 drive shaft 24 of particle motor, the rotation of shaft 24 drives lower sawtooth 27 rotations.Clear water in the lower rotation of sawtooth 27 agitation particle case 11, niblet are moved with clear water, are attached to the miscellaneous of niblet surface Matter is detached from niblet, and is constantly deposited on the bin gate 13 of particle case 11 through particle sieve 25.

After niblet is immersed in the clear water predetermined time, is driven by blanking actuating unit and turned under bin gate 13, particle case 11 Discharge port open wide, rubble and water are fallen through discharge port whereabouts in reservoir chamber 30.The discharge port of particle case 11 opens wide pre- After fixing time, bin gate 13 is driven to reset by blanking actuating unit, the discharge port of particle case 11 is completely enclosed.Above process energy It is enough to emit the impurity such as rubble in time by particle case 11, it prevents the impurity such as rubble to be mixed into again in the corn flour after crushing, protects The quality of corn flour is demonstrate,proved.

After the impurity such as rubble are emitted by discharge port, it can also be sprayed towards bin gate 13 by filtered water tank 36 and outlet pipe Clear water is penetrated, after emitting the impurity such as rubble by discharge port, discharge outlet is driven in closed state by lifting cylinder 21 For sawtooth 26 close to broken sieve, lower sawtooth 27 drives upper sawtooth 26 close to bin gate 13, and by the driving of particle motor 22 in drive It is rotated with lower sawtooth 27.In 26 rotation process of upper sawtooth, upper sawtooth 26 carries out break process, niblet quilt to niblet After broken after certain grain size, niblet can penetrate particle sieve 25 and fall, and be acted on by second-time breakage by lower sawtooth 27 thereafter.Corn Grain be transformed by original graininess in the particle case 11 it is powdered, after break process process carries out the predetermined time, under Material actuating unit driving drives bin gate 13 to downwardly turn over, and the discharge port of particle case 11 is opened, corn flour along bin gate 13 gradually to Lower movement is collected in after being detached from bin gate 13 in the guide chamber that reservoir chamber 30 and lower stock guide 31 are formed.Close water out 32 The solenoid valve at place opens the solenoid valve at material outlet 33, and corn flour will be fallen by the material of guide chamber outlet 33 on conveyer belt 40, And, by drying unit, corn flour is by the desiccation of drying unit, moisture quilt thereon along 40 motion process of conveyer belt Effectively evaporate.The above process can effectively reduce the humidity of corn flour while realizing to corn flour fast blanking, extend Holding time of corn flour.In addition, before corn flour blanking, the solenoid valve at water out 32 is opened, the electricity at material outlet 33 Magnet valve is closed, and gravel, the rubble fallen by the discharge port of particle case 11 is fallen in above-mentioned guide chamber, and passes through the guide chamber Water out 32 is fallen in the bottom of reservoir chamber 30.This mode is ingenious in design, by a guide chamber can be realized impurity discharge and The function of corn flour blanking has accomplished the effective integration of the reasonably optimizing and function to the device product structure.Due to miscellaneous When matter discharge, by the inner wall for the clear water meeting continuous erosion guide chamber that bin gate 13 is fallen, free from admixture remains in guide chamber, further protects The degree of purity of corn flour is demonstrate,proved.

Above-mentioned drying process is completed after niblet is broken, and corn flour can be by dry in 40 motion process of conveyer belt Dry case 39 continues drying out process.Above-mentioned drying process is carried out at the same time with blanking process, relative to first cleaning the processing dried afterwards It is very big to reduce process time for mode, and shorten the production and processing period of corn flour.Further, since in blanking Corn flour is laid on conveyer belt 40 in journey, and the contact area of corn flour and drying unit is larger, and drying time is shorter, is done Dry effect is ideal.

Niblet can have a certain difference because being crushed insufficient grain size for leading to corn flour, if corn flour grain size is compared with conference The quality for the corn flour produced is influenced, therefore after the completion of drying, corn flour can be fed to feed back case 41 and carry out at sieving Reason.During sieving, feed back motor 48 drives feed back lead screw 50 to rotate, and the rotation of feed back lead screw 50 drives left gear 53 and right tooth 54 rotation of wheel, left gear 53 and right gear 54 drive left slider 56 and right sliding block 57 to exist by connecting rod 55 respectively in rotation process It moves reciprocatingly on vertical direction, left slider 56 and the movement of right sliding block 57 drive feed back sieve 42 to do reciprocal fortune in the vertical direction It is dynamic.Feed back sieve 42 during the motion effectively spreads out corn flour thereon, and large-sized corn flour can be isolated in On feed back sieve 42, the corn flour of small particle can penetrate feed back sieve 42 and fall and in the bottom deposit of feed back case 41.By upper The process of stating can quickly sort corn flour, and the corn Powder Particle Size after sieving is stablized in suitable range, corn flour Quality it is secure.While feed back lead screw 50 rotates and feed back sieve 42 is driven to pump, 51 edge of feed back screw It feed back lead screw 50 to move horizontally, pipe clamp 52 and feed back pipe 43 thereon do level of synchronization movement with feed back screw 51. When the corn powder content carried on feed back sieve 42 is larger, feed back vacuum pump 44 can be started, feed back vacuum pump 44 is by feed back sieve Corn flour feeding particle case 11 on 42, lower sawtooth 27 crushes corn flour processing again.

Mix stages are carried out in corn flour and flour, corn flour and flour are added separately in two charging warehouses 621, lead to The screw feeding bar 623 crossed in charging warehouse 621 send powder to the first material-spraying device 624, due to the bottom of screw feeding bar 623 Portion is fixedly connected with the material separating disc 6241 of the first material-spraying device 624, when feeding motor drives screw feeding bar 623 to rotate, spiral shell It revolves feeding rod 623 and drives the rotation of the first material-spraying device 624, the powder in material separating disc 6241 is made to be sprayed to the from stuff-spraying pipe 6242 One batch mixing sieves on flitch 63, and sieving processing is carried out on the first batch mixing sieve flitch 63, and thinner powder is straight by batch mixing sieve flitch Connect each point of mixing chamber for uniformly entering the first mixing chamber 64, divide in mixing chamber mixed for the first time after by the second material spray Device 646 is sprayed on the second batch mixing sieve flitch 65, and by screening, thinner powder enters crushing/mixing one room 66, and first Batch mixing sieves flitch 63 and the larger powder of the particle that screens out of the second batch mixing sieve flitch 65 is respectively fed to the crushing of splicing storehouse 631 and first Device 651, the powder in splicing storehouse 631 enters the first grinding device 651 by powder feeding expects pipe, in the first grinding device 651 It crushes, the powder after crushing enters crushing/mixing one room 66 by going out powder pipe, and the powder tentatively mixed is being crushed/mixed Unify and completes final mixing in body room 66.

By powder after mixing overturning is delivered to from the operating conveyer belt 81 of mixing feed opening 60012 through the invention In formula device for discharging 82, after the powder being delivered in convertible device for discharging 82 reaches constant weight, convertible device for discharging 82 are overturn, and powder therein is unloaded and is resetted after dropping down onto conveyer bucket 84.84 weight of conveyer bucket constantly increases so that its continuous edge The oblique downslide of guide direction of operating 87 its guide surface of guide table, until sliding into conveyer bucket 84 and operating 85 phase of elastic device It supports, and to stretch to the rotation for operating vertical lead screw 862 partially over operating guide groove 8611 in operating elastic device 85 In slot, by the rotation of lead screw, the present invention operates vertical lead screw 862 especially by motor driving and rotates, and drives conveyer bucket 84, fortune Turn elastic device 85 and synchronize the top for rising to and operating vertical lead screw 862, the powder in conveyer bucket 84 is poured into down one of work Sequence, after 84 Mass lost of conveyer bucket, operating elastic device 85 resets, and the vertical lead screw of operating elastic device 85 and operating 862 separates, Conveyer bucket 84 falls to home position again, completes a feeding process.

There are following advantages by the present invention：Staff disposably will can need the corn ear processed to be placed in said program The front end of steering mechanism, in steering mechanism to during track separation mechanism feeding, steering mechanism can be by mixed and disorderly random arrangement Corn ear make in order, enable corn ear in an orderly manner by shunting unit enter processing unit in.Due to being not necessarily to staff's frequency Corn ear is placed numerously and adjusts the feedstock direction of corn ear, and the requirement to staff's amount of labour reduces, and greatly liberates The both hands of staff design more hommization.Further, since steering mechanism can turn over corn ear in transmit process It is axial consistent with direction of transfer to go to it, this allows for corn ear when entering processing unit by track separation mechanism, can be approximate In the threshing channel for perpendicularly entering into processing unit, coordinate with the arrangement in threshing channel, no threshing dead angle, nothing on corncob Niblet is remaining, and threshing is more abundant, and threshing efficiency is high.In addition, in threshing course, niblet and corncob also can be Free-falling under gravity, blanking process smooth can also carry out.Corn ear after making in order can be divided by track separation mechanism Lower two-way, and be respectively fed in two feed inlets 1131 of processing unit.The present invention is using multiple grain threshing rollers 121 simultaneously to two Corn ear carries out threshing, and for single corn rod threshing, threshing efficiency is significantly improved more multiple grain threshing rollers 121.This hair Bright to be fed simultaneously using two-way, after a threshing course, no charging stand-by period is connected between charging and threshing process Closely, the continuity of device is strong, and the entire process-cycle effectively shortens.The present invention is after the completion of threshing with regard to successively having carried out niblet It is detached with corncob and the separation of niblet and dust and scurf, eliminates the collection of follow-up niblet and remove general labourer Sequence, process-cycle are further shortened.Multiple grain threshing rollers 121 and lower Screening Network 131 in the present invention are all by threshing electricity The driving of machine 122 carries out corresponding actions, can drive multiple components simultaneously by a power source while move, this mode is realized To the rational Design on Plane of the apparatus structure, reduces demand of the device to power source quantity, reduce manufacturing cost and work Make difficulty when personnel's operation.Since before particle, light impurities and dust are separated with niblet, corn flour after being crushed Purity it is high, quality is secure.Since before implementing break process to niblet, niblet surface free from admixture remains, after being crushed Niblet it is more clean, sanitary.In addition, before niblet implements break process, the hard object such as rubble entered with niblet It is picked out, while product quality after promoting processing, can also avoid the hard object such as rubble and upper sawtooth 26 or lower saw Rigidity friction occurs between tooth 27, reduces the abrasion of sawtooth 26 or lower sawtooth 27, while ensureing sawtooth service life, Also contribute to the crushing efficiency for ensureing sawtooth to niblet.Clear water is rinsed bin gate 13, and free from admixture remains on bin gate 13, powder Corn powder purity after broken is high, further ensures the quality of corn flour.It can greatly by using the crumbling method of segmentation Improve crushing efficiency.When broken, lifting cylinder 21 can also drive the upper sawtooth 26 of drive and lower sawtooth 27 to carry out up and down Movement, can also be such that sawtooth is crushed to niblet on different height, crushing efficiency and crushing effect are equal in this way It increases.Since feed back pipe 43 is connected on feed back screw 51 by pipe clamp 52, when feed back screw 51 rotates, pipe clamp 52 can drive feed back pipe 43 to carry out horizontal movement, to which the corn flour on feed back sieve 42 is completely fed to particle case 11.It is logical Crossing the horizontal movement of pipe clamp 52 can make feed back pipe 43 siphon away the corn flour on feed back sieve 42, feed back on different level position The utilization rate of corn flour less residue on sieve 42, raw material is high.Feed back motor 48 at work its output shaft need to do it is positive and negative To alternate rotation, so that feed back screw 51 can drive pipe clamp 52 to move reciprocatingly in the horizontal direction, prevent because of feed back screw 51 it is stuck caused on feed back lead screw 50 feed back motor 48 damage.Due to pipe clamp 52, left slider 56 and right sliding block 57 by return Expect that the driving of motor 48 carries out corresponding actions, this mode is ingenious in design, reduces demand of the device to power source, is ensureing original Under the premise of expecting utilization rate and product quality, the cost of device can be effectively reduced, is conducive to marketing.Due in charging warehouse Screw feeding bar 623 is installed in 621, can prevent flour and corn flour from being blocked in charging warehouse 621.Due to feeding warehouse 621 Lower part install the first flusher, powder is sprayed away by the first flusher, changes traditional cutting mode, not only Discharging is more smooth, and the powder sprayed is also more loose, and subsequent powder is facilitated to mix, and improves mixing efficiency.Due to first mixed It closes room 64 and is divided into several points of mixing chambers, powder is uniformly distributed in the first mixing chamber 64 to each point of mixing chamber, is mixed at each point Interior is closed tentatively to be mixed, due to the segmentation of the first mixing chamber 64, solve mixing chamber it is larger when powder be difficult to be uniformly mixed The shortcomings that so that powder mixes evenly, it is easier to, and divide the lower part of mixing chamber that the second material-spraying device 646 is installed, can not only it prevent Only divide powder at mixing chamber to block, further make powder lot dispersing, facilitates powder mixing and subsequent processing.First batch mixing sieves The setting of flitch 63 and the second batch mixing sieve flitch 65, the powder of caking can be screened out, then carried out using the first grinding device 651 It crushes, the powder of caking is avoided to influence the mixed effect between powder.Finally, due to crush/mix the setting of integrated room 66 so that Agglomerated powders after crushing and the powder just mixed are finally mixed in crushing/mixing one room 66, reinforcing mixed effect, And the second grinding device is installed in crushing/mixing one room 66, powder caking is further avoided, subsequent processing is facilitated.This hair It is bright in advance by mixed powder carry to convertible device for discharging 82, on the one hand the presence of convertible device for discharging 82 utilizes it The function of storing so that powder can store a period of time wherein, play the role of transfer, convenient for the continuous of operating conveyer belt 81 Work；On the other hand, the external force being subject to when its overturning of convertible device for discharging 82 of the invention comes from transfer powder therein The weight of itself reaches feeding amount accurately technique effect to realize that the weight fallen into every time to conveyer bucket 84 is almost the same； Due to the setting of the operating guide table 87 of the present invention so that conveyer bucket 84 of the present invention pushes operating 85 work done of elastic device Derived from the commutation of its potential energy, without configuring special ejecting mechanism to do work conveyer bucket 84, it is conveniently operated, subtracts to realize Few energy consumption, the effect for reducing equipment complexity；The present invention lifts the conveyer bucket 84 that base station will install powder by operating It is delivered to eminence, carries out high-altitude blanking, the diversity in blanking direction can be realized by adjusting 84 blanking direction of conveyer bucket, in turn It can realize the effect that feeding is carried out to plurality of devices；The high-altitude blanking of the present invention can be by being arranged High Altitude Platform, and the high-altitude is flat Platform is toppled over the powder in conveyer bucket 84 by staff's moment close to the top of operating lifting base station 86, is realized blanking, is answered It is considerable to be, in toppling process, ensure that conveyer bucket 84 resists operating elastic device 85 always.In order to facilitate the operation into Row, such as embodiment 20, conveyer bucket 84 includes the third operating rack of conveyer bucket ontology 841, support conveyer bucket ontology 841, haul Swell formation opening straight slot upwards for bucket ontology 841 its bottom, the edge of 841 its open area of conveyer bucket ontology be in from outside to inside by The slope structure gradually tilted down.It includes operating L shaped plate 8421, operating vertical plate 8422, third to operate and turn that third, which operates rack, Axis 8423, the rear end of its operational level section 8922 of operating L shaped plate 8421 operate the bottom of vertical section 8921 with it and connect.Conveyer bucket The limit of ontology 841 is in operating L shaped plate 8421, and the bottom of operating L shaped plate 8421 is mounted on its operational level of operating L shaped plate 8421 The top of the front end of section 8922, operating L shaped plate 8421 stretches in opening straight slot.It is perpendicular that third operating shaft 8423 is connected to operating Straight panel 8422 and operating L shaped plate 8421 its operate vertical section 8921 between, and conveyer bucket ontology 841 operates shaft by third 8423 is hinged with third operating rack.And handle is set in the bottom of conveyer bucket ontology 841, when toppling over, handle is held by haul Bucket ontology 841 is to turning over, you can realizes that moment topples over material, L shaped plate 8421 is being operated since conveyer bucket ontology 841 limits always It operates between vertical section 8921 and operating vertical plate 8422, conveyer bucket ontology 841 will not be caused inclined because of the effect of artificial external force It moves, and can also give conveyer bucket ontology 841 certain thrust so that it resists operating always under the action of artificial external force Elastic device 85 after toppling over, then discharges artificial external force, and after ensureing 841 batch turning of conveyer bucket ontology, operating elastic device 85 is It is detached with lead screw.The present invention is by operating contact of the elastic device 85 with lead screw or detaching, you can the lifting of realization conveyer bucket 84 Technique further realizes the lightweight of equipment, improves the compact of equipment entirety, and without being controlled by numerical control device The operation acts of lifting gear.

Embodiment 2

As shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment and above-described embodiment include the first conveyer belt 102, extremely difference lies in, steering mechanism Few two pairs of guidance sets, third guide part 110；Guidance set along the first conveyer belt 102 direction of transfer horizontal arrangement successively, often A guidance set includes the first guide part 103 and the second guide part 104, the front end of the first guide part 103 and the second guide part 104 front end is separately positioned on the both sides of the first conveyer belt 102, behind the rear end of the first guide part 103 and the second guide part 104 End is arranged at the top of the first conveyer belt 102, and the rear end of the second guide part 104 is close with respect to the rear end of the first guide part 103 The rear end of first conveyer belt 102, be formed between the first guide part 103 and the second guide part 104 for corn ear by opening； The front end of third guide part 110 is arranged close to the rear end of guidance set, the length direction of third guide part 110 and the first conveyer belt 102 direction of transfer is consistent, and the rear end of third guide part 110 is close to the front end of track separation mechanism.

Corn ear can be first placed on the first conveyer belt 102 by staff, and corn ear carries out level with the first conveyer belt 102 Movement.Since the first guide part 103 and the second guide part 104 are located at the both sides of the first conveyer belt 102, the first conveyer belt Corn ear on 102 is by the guiding of the first guide part 103 and the second guide part 104.I.e.：In corn ear and the first guide part 103 or second guide part 104 when being in contact, the direction of motion of corn ear changes, and the direction of motion of part corn ear is by first Beginning direction is transformed into consistent with the length direction of the first guide part 103 or the second guide part 104.Pass through at least two in corn ear After guidance set, the direction of motion of corn ear is all transformed into consistent with the length direction of the second guide part 104.It is de- in corn ear After guidance set, corn ear is finally oriented to by third guide part 110, and the axial direction of corn ear will convert to and the first conveyer belt 102 direction of transfer is consistent.The above process can change the direction of motion of corn ear in a short time, pass through shunting in corn ear After mechanism, can near vertical enter main box 113 in, help to ensure that the threshing efficiency of corn ear and threshing effect Fruit.

Embodiment 3

As shown in Fig. 2, difference lies in the front side of the first conveyer belt 102 is equipped with second for the present embodiment and above-described embodiment Conveyer belt 101 or be obliquely installed and rear end close to 102 working face of the first conveyer belt feedboard；First guide part 103, second Guide part 104 and the plate-like structure of third guide part 110, the first guide part 103, the second guide part 104 and third guide part 110 lower end is rotatably connected to guidance tape 106, and is driven and rotated by guide motor 105, the working face of guidance tape 106 and the The working face of one conveyer belt 102 is perpendicular.

Before processing, first corn ear can be placed on the second conveyer belt 101 or feedboard, corn ear can be slowly toward First conveyer belt 102 is moved, this design can control charging rate on source.First guide part 103, the second guide part 104 and the guidance tape 106 of 110 lower end of third guide part connection can drive corn ear edge while being oriented to corn ear The length direction of guide part is moved, and prevents corn ear stuck in the first guide part 103 and the second guide part 104 and third On guide part 110, process is enable to be normally carried out.

Embodiment 4

As shown in Figure 2,4, difference lies in track separation mechanism includes mutually matched first for the present embodiment and above-described embodiment The transmission of the length direction and the first conveyer belt 102 of turnover panel 108 and the second turnover panel 109, the first turnover panel 108 and the second turnover panel 109 Direction is consistent, and the first turnover panel 108 and the second turnover panel 109 can be driven by shunting driving mechanism and carry out flip-flop movement, the first turnover panel 108 The rear end of the first conveyer belt 102 is close to the front end of the second turnover panel 109, and in the movement travel in corn ear.Such as Fig. 2 and Shown in Fig. 5, track separation mechanism further includes third conveyer belt 111 and the 4th conveyer belt 120, and the front end of third conveyer belt 111 is close to The rear end of 109 rear end of one turnover panel 108 and the second turnover panel, third conveyer belt 111 is connected with sliding way 112, the rear end of sliding way 112 Inclination stretches in one of feed inlet 1131；The front end of 4th conveyer belt 120 is located at the first turnover panel 108 and the second turnover panel The rear end of 109 underface, the 4th conveyer belt 120 is connected with glide path 114, in addition the rear end of glide path 114, which tilts, to be stretched to In one feed inlet 1131.

After corn rod threshing turns to progress, corn ear can be firstly moved on the first turnover panel 108 and the second turnover panel 109, The width of first turnover panel 108 and the second turnover panel 109 and the diameter approximately equal with corn ear.To reduce the frequency of shunting driving mechanism Numerous action, to achieve the effect that energy saving and ensure shunting driving mechanism service life, the first turnover panel 108 and the second turnover panel 109 Length value can be N times of corn ear length value, N >=2.Enter the by the first turnover panel 108 and the second turnover panel 109 in corn ear On three conveyer belts 111, and after reaching certain amount, shunting driving mechanism drives and is turned under the first turnover panel 108 and the second turnover panel 109, Corn ear on first turnover panel 108 and the second turnover panel 109 is fallen by gravity on the 4th conveyer belt 120, and shunting drives thereafter Mechanism drives the first turnover panel 108 and the second turnover panel 109 to reset.Third conveyer belt 111 and the movement of the 4th conveyer belt 120 drive corn Stick carries out horizontal movement, and corn ear is made to be fed respectively by two of sliding way 112 and glide path 114 into main box 113 In mouth 1131.

Embodiment 5

As shown in Figure 4,5, difference lies in shunting driving mechanism includes lifting cylinder for the present embodiment and above-described embodiment 118, lifter plate 119, the 5th conveyer belt 115 and the 6th conveyer belt, the 5th conveyer belt 115 and the 6th conveyer belt are installed on liter respectively The both sides of plate 119 drop, and lifter plate 119 is driven by lifting cylinder 118 and moved up and down；5th conveyer belt 115 and the 6th conveyer belt Upper end is connected on the first runner 116 and the second runner 117, and the first runner 116 and the second runner 117 are connected to two In the parallel shaft of root axis, the first turnover panel 108 and the second turnover panel 109 are set in two shafts.

Lifting cylinder 118 can drive lifter plate 119 to move up and down, and the movement of lifter plate 119 makes 115 He of the 5th conveyer belt 6th conveyer belt rotates, and the 5th conveyer belt 115 and the rotation of the 6th conveyer belt make the first runner 116 and the second runner 117 rotate, and Drive the rotation of two shafts, while two shafts rotations, the first turnover panel 108 and the second turnover panel 109 flip-flop movement therewith.

It can make the first turnover panel 108 and the second turnover panel 109 simultaneously by the stretching motion of 118 piston end of lifting cylinder It overturns, the opening that the first turnover panel 108 and the second turnover panel 109 are formed can be such that corn ear falls naturally, to the 4th conveyer belt Feeding process on 120 is more smooth.In addition, 108 He of the first turnover panel under natural conditions can also be prevented by lifting cylinder 118 Second turnover panel 109 rotates so that the first turnover panel 108 and the second turnover panel 109 can effectively support corn ear, to Feeding process on three conveyer belts 111 is more smooth.

Embodiment 6

As shown in Fig. 3,8, the present embodiment and above-described embodiment difference lies in, partition board 123 is equipped in main box 113, every Main box 113 is divided into threshing chamber and sieve compartment by plate 123 from top to bottom, and connection threshing chamber and screening are offered on partition board 123 Two through-holes of room, through-hole are corresponding with 1131 position of feed inlet of main box 113；Separating mechanism includes four grain threshing rollers 121；Four The upper and lower end of root grain threshing roller 121 is rotatably connected on by roll shaft and bearing on main box 113 and partition board 123 respectively, grain threshing roller 121 periphery is formed with threshing tooth, and the line of centres of four grain threshing rollers 121 assumes diamond in shape, and center line line is in three of equilateral triangle Threshing channel has been enclosed between grain threshing roller 121, the feed inlet 1131 and partition board 123 of threshing channel and main box 113 Through-hole is connected to.

The shape and connection and reasonable arrangement of grain threshing roller 121 in this programme, the utilization of grain threshing roller 121 is abundant, in production process The quantity of required grain threshing roller 121 is few, and the manufacturing cost of device is low.

As shown in Fig. 3,9, as a preferred option, the roll shaft of 121 lower end of grain threshing roller is pierced by partition board 123 and stretches to vertically In sieve compartment, the first transmission mechanism includes roll shaft gear 126, the first driven wheel 125 and driving wheel 124, and roll shaft gear 126 is set with It is connected by gear drive between the lower end of roll shaft, roll shaft gear 126；First driven wheel 125 is sleeved on positioned at outermost side roller The lower end periphery of axis is connected between the first driven wheel 125 and driving wheel 124 by chain or belt transmission, and driving wheel 124 is set with In the output shaft periphery of threshing motor 122.

Roll shaft in said program is supported by partition board 123, in the output shaft rotation of threshing motor 122, threshing motor 122 It is transferred power on roll shaft by driving wheel 124 and driven wheel, by gear drive between roll shaft, to drive grain threshing roller 121 are rotated.

Embodiment 7

As shown in Fig. 3,10, difference lies in the second transmission mechanism includes transmission shaft for the present embodiment and above-described embodiment 127, two turntables, 128, two connecting rods 129 and two sliding blocks 130；Transmission shaft 127 is horizontally disposed, between main box 113 Rotation connection, the both ends of transmission shaft 127 are located at 113 both sides of main box, are located on the transmission shaft 127 in 113 outside of main box It is set with driven wheel of differential, driven wheel of differential is engaged with drive bevel gear, and drive bevel gear is sleeved on the output of threshing motor 122 Axis periphery；Two turntables 128 are connected to the both ends of transmission shaft 127；Two connecting rods 129 are pivotally connected in two turntables respectively On 128, the junction of connecting rod 129 and turntable 128 is located on the outside of the axis of turntable 128；Sieve compartment has for sliding block 130 vertical The sliding slot of square upward sliding, sliding block 130 are located in sliding slot, and 130 side of sliding block is with connecting rod 129 away from the activity of one end of turntable 128 Connection, lower Screening Network 131 is by being connected on sliding block 130.

In the output shaft rotation of threshing motor 122, threshing motor 122 is driven by drive bevel gear and driven wheel of differential Transmission shaft 127 rotates, and transmission shaft 127 drives sliding block 130 to move back and forth in the vertical direction by turntable 128 and connecting rod 129, from And lower Screening Network 131 is driven to move back and forth in the vertical direction, to disperse niblet, and then realize at the screening to niblet Reason.

As shown in figure 11, it is further sleeved with sheath 1132 in the periphery of transmission shaft 127, between sheath 1132 and transmission shaft 127 With gap, sheath 1132 is in hollow tubular, and 1132 both ends of sheath are each attached on the inner wall of main box 113.Above-mentioned design energy It prevents from niblet from getting rid of because contacting with transmission shaft 172 to fall on the inner wall of main box 113, helps to ensure that the complete of niblet Property, and can also play a protective role to transmission shaft 127, so that 127 long-time stable of transmission shaft is rotated.

Embodiment 8

As shown in figure 3, difference lies in the corn ear processing unit (plant) further includes time babinet for the present embodiment and above-described embodiment 136, secondary babinet 136 is connected to the niblet core discharge port of main box 113 by feed pipe 138, is equipped with and is used in secondary babinet 136 Broken broken sawtooth 137 is carried out to niblet core, broken sawtooth 137 is driven by threshing motor 122 by third transmission mechanism Rotation；Third transmission mechanism includes the second driven wheel 133 and vertical shaft 135, and vertical shaft 135 is vertically arranged, and between secondary babinet 136 Rotation connection, broken sawtooth 137 are sleeved on 135 lower end of vertical shaft, and 135 part of vertical shaft is located at 136 outside of time babinet, the second driven wheel 133 are sleeved on 135 upper end of vertical shaft, are connected by chain or belt transmission between the second driven wheel 133 and driving wheel 124.

The niblet core generated by threshing process can enter time babinet by niblet core discharge port and feed pipe 138 In 136.While threshing motor 122 drives the rotation of grain threshing roller 121 and lower Screening Network 131 to pump, threshing electricity Machine 122 also drives vertical shaft 135 to rotate by driving wheel 124 and the second driven wheel 133, and the rotation of vertical shaft 135, which drives, is crushed sawtooth 137 Rotation, broken sawtooth 137 are crushed niblet core in rotation process, and obtained niblet core powder can use planting edible mushroom Raw material, pannage in industry etc. improve Economic Value Added to realize efficiently using for niblet core.To corn The broken of grain core is also to be completed by the driving of threshing motor 122, i.e., while threshing course carries out, niblet core it is broken also same Step carries out, and contributes to the process-cycle for shortening entire niblet stick；In addition under the premise of ensureing to niblet core crushing effect, Above-mentioned setting further reduces difficulty when manufacturing cost and staff's operation.

Embodiment 9

As shown in fig. 7, difference lies in lifter plate 119 includes the fixation positioned at middle part for the present embodiment and above-described embodiment Plate 1191 and the movable plate 1192 for being located at 1191 both sides of fixed plate, the 5th conveyer belt 115 and the 6th conveyer belt respectively by It limits in the clearance space between two pieces of movable plates 1192 and fixed plate 1191, leads between movable plate 1192 and fixed plate 1191 Bolt 1193 is crossed to be fixedly connected；1192 side of movable plate is connected with projections/grooves, and 1191 side of fixed plate is connected with and movable plate The groove/land of protrusion/fit depressions on 1192.

The distance between fixed plate 1191 and movable plate 1192 can be adjusted by bolt 1193, to ensure the 5th conveyer belt 115 and the 6th conveyer belt can be by firmly stuck between fixed plate 1191 and movable plate 1192.In lifter plate 119 vertical When side moves upwards, the 5th conveyer belt 115 and the 6th conveyer belt can rotate therewith, and will not skid, track separation mechanism It is stabilized operation.It can be further increased by the fit system of protrusion and groove between movable plate 1192 and fixed plate 1191 The compactness that 5th conveyer belt 115 and the 6th conveyer belt are connect with lifter plate 119 has reached and has stablized shunting to niblet stick Effect.

Embodiment 10

As shown in Figure 13,14, difference lies in blanking actuating unit includes blanking bar 14 for the present embodiment and above-described embodiment It is respectively hinged on bin gate 13 and movable block 20 with the both ends of movable block 20, blanking bar 14, movable block 20 is located under bin gate 13 Side, movable block 20 is connect with the first actuating unit or the second actuating unit, to carry out horizontal movement.

As shown in Figure 13,15, the first actuating unit includes telescopic rod 18 and blanking cylinder 19, and movable block 20 is connected to flexible On the telescopic end of bar 18, the telescopic end of telescopic rod 18 is connect with the piston end of blanking cylinder 19.

Under the premise of movable block 20 is connect with the first actuating unit, in the discharge port for needing to be either open or closed particle case 11 When, drive telescopic rod 18 to stretch out or shrink by blanking cylinder 19, to drive movable block 20 to carry out horizontal movement.Due to blanking The both ends of bar 14 are respectively hinged on movable block 20 and bin gate 13, and one end of bin gate 13 is hinged on particle case 11, in blanking bar While 14 horizontal movement, bin gate 13 turn over therewith or under turn over.

As shown in figure 14, the second actuating unit includes blanking screw 15, blanking lead screw 16 and blanking motor 17, movable block 20 It is connected on blanking screw 15, blanking screw 15 is connected through a screw thread mode and is connected on blanking lead screw 16,16 water of blanking lead screw Flat setting, and with the output axis connection of blanking motor 17.

Under the premise of movable block 20 is connect with the second actuating unit, in the discharge port for needing to be either open or closed particle case 11 When, drive blanking lead screw 16 to rotate by blanking motor 17, the rotation of blanking lead screw 16 drives blanking screw 15 to carry out horizontal movement, To drive movable block 20 to carry out horizontal movement.Since the both ends of blanking bar 14 are respectively hinged on movable block 20 and bin gate 13, One end of bin gate 13 is hinged on particle case 11, while blanking 14 horizontal movement of bar, bin gate 13 turn over therewith or under turn over.

By the setting of the first actuating unit and the second actuating unit, bin gate 13 can be provided and stablize support, prevented brokenly Because the shaking of bin gate 13 causes material to leak during broken, crushing effect of the lower sawtooth 27 to material is helped to ensure that.In addition, So that 13 smooth motion of bin gate, bin gate 13 is in heeling condition in impurities removal or blanking, in material or rubble etc. Impurity is discharged more thorough.

As shown in Figure 17,18, drying unit includes drying box 39, is offered on drying box 39 horizontal for conveyer belt 40 respectively The forward (FWD) mouth and band outlet being pierced by with level are penetrated, drying tube 38, the axial direction and conveyer belt of drying tube 38 are equipped in drying box 39 40 direction of transfer is consistent, and drying tube 38 offers multiple air outlets along its axial direction, and drying tube 38 passes through pipeline and wind sector 59 connect, and electrical heating box 37, the import and confession of electrical heating box 37 are connected on the pipeline between drying tube 38 and wind sector 59 Wind mechanism 59 connects, and there are two outlet, one of outlets to be connect with drying tube 38 for the tool of electrical heating box 37, another outlet passes through Pipeline stretches in the space between feed back sieve 42 and bin gate 13.

In the present embodiment, after corn flour is laid in conveyer belt 40, conveyer belt 40 can drive corn flour to be threaded in and out Drying box 39, so that corn flour is completed to be dried in drying box 39.In the drying process, the electrical heating in electrical heating box 37 Pipe generates heat, and is blown into the hot box of motor by wind sector 59, and air heats heating, hot-air enters drying tube 38 by pipeline It is interior, and the air outlet by being opened up on drying tube 38 blows to corn flour surface, so that the moisture in corn flour is evaporated rapidly Fall, to improve the drying efficiency to corn flour.Since wind sector 59 (wind turbine can be used in wind sector) can be to tuyere 28 and drying tube 38 carry out air feed, improve the utilization rate of wind sector 59, and reduce the design cost of the device.In addition, It, can be defeated by hot-air by wind sector 59 and electrical heating box 37 during by gravel, rubble by discharge in particle case 11 It is sent in particle case 11, to realize the drying to niblet grain.Since predrying is completed in niblet grain before pulverization process Journey, this design make the drying time of niblet grain Cheng Fenhou accordingly reduce, stop in drying box 39 to reduce corn flour The time is stayed, has accomplished to efficiently use the time, contributes to the process-cycle for shortening niblet grain.

As shown in figure 18, feed mechanism includes hopper 46 and feeding vacuum pump 47.Terminal of the hopper 46 close to conveyer belt 40 Setting, hopper 46 is interior to be equipped with electric heating tube, and the material scraping plate 45 being obliquely installed, material scraping plate 45 are equipped between conveyer belt 40 and hopper 46 Higher-end be resisted against on conveyer belt 40, the lower end of material scraping plate 45 is located in hopper 46.Lead between hopper 46 and feed back case 41 Charge tube is connected to, and the outlet of expects pipe is located at 42 top of feed back sieve, and feeding vacuum pump 47 is connected in expects pipe.

After corn flour is by drying unit, corn flour will be disengaged from conveyer belt 40 and be fallen into material by inertia force and gravity In case.Insufficient phenomenon is dried there may be corn flour bottom in transmit process, which will lead to undermost corn Powder is bonded in 40 surface of conveyer belt so that the collection rate of corn flour will decrease.The present embodiment is arranged in 40 terminal of conveyer belt Material scraping plate 45 the corn flour total number on conveyer belt 40 can be made into feed box, while ensureing collection rate, also can be The movement of corn flour provides guiding, and production scene totally without dust recycling, avoids environmental pollution.And be arranged in hopper 39 Electric heating tube also can carry out supplement drying when corn flour humidity is not reached requirement to corn flour, prevent corn flour because of aridity The generation of feed back phenomenon caused by not reaching requirement.

As shown in figure 16, separating plate 34 is additionally provided in reservoir chamber 30, separating plate 34 is in inverted "L" shape, separating plate 34 and water storage Clear water chamber has been cooperatively formed between the side wall and bottom wall of room 30, the water inlet of elevator pump 35 is stretched to by pipeline in clear water chamber, The engaging of separating plate 34 has penetratingly offers the mesh flowed into for liquid on filter screen or separating plate 34.

The water in reservoir chamber 30 can be carried out by the mesh on separating plate 34 or the filter screen on separating plate 34 Filter, into the intimate free from admixture of water in clear water chamber, can be pumped into filtered water tank 36, thus by elevator pump 35 by the water in clear water chamber Realize the recycling of water.

13 upper surface of bin gate is connected with rubber pad, and the card slot coincideing with 11 bottom shape of particle case is formed on rubber pad.

The leakproofness between bin gate 13 and particle case 11 can be improved by the card slot on rubber pad and rubber pad, right It is leaked without corn flour during crush maize, production scene ensure that the utilization rate of raw material without dust recycling.

As shown in figure 15, the free end lower surface of bin gate 13 is connected with pressure sensor or close to switch, in bin gate 13 When by blanking actuating unit drive motion to its stroke terminal, the free end of bin gate 13 is overlapped on stock guide.

When bin gate 13 is overlapped on stock guide, blanking will be controlled with pressure sensor or close to the controller of switch connection The power source of actuating unit is stopped, and one end of bin gate 13 is supported by lower stock guide 31.Pass through lower stock guide 31 and blanking bar 14 joint supporting role can make bin gate 13 that can keep stable state for a long time in blanking process, and structure design is more Rationally.

As shown in figure 20, the output shaft periphery of feed back motor 48 is set with driving gear 49, driving gear 49 and left gear 53 or right gear 54 be meshed.Sliding slot is vertically offered on left plate and right plate, left slider 56 and right sliding block 57 are distinguished It is ordinatedly connected in two sliding slots.

When needing that drive feed back sieve 42 is driven to shake or make 52 horizontal movement of pipe clamp, the driving of feed back motor 48 is actively Gear 49 rotates, and the rotation of driving gear 49 drives the left gear 53 being engaged with or right gear 54 to rotate, to drive feed back Lead screw 50 rotates, and then realizes the corresponding actions of feed back sieve 42 and pipe clamp 52.Since feed back motor 48 is to pass through driving tooth Wheel 49 and left gear 53 or right gear 54 drive 50 rotation of feed back lead screw, and the movement of feed back sieve 42 and pipe clamp 52 is more Steadily, reliable operation.

41 top of feed back case is equipped with observation window, and the outside of observation window is equipped with camera, and camera is used to penetrate observation window Shoot the image of 42 place part of feed back sieve.Staff understand that feed back case 41 by observing the image of camera shooting Internal situation, when the corn powder content being isolated on feed back sieve 42 is larger, staff can open feed back vacuum pump 44, Break process again is carried out to which corn flour is re-fed into particle case 11 in time.

It should be noted that being respectively connected with valve on the pipeline referred in above-described embodiment.

Embodiment 11

As shown in figures 21-23, the present embodiment and above-described embodiment difference lies in：Mixing arrangement further includes pedestal 68, bottom Electric rotating machine 681 is installed, electric rotating machine 681 and batch mixing shaft 67 connect, and several support legs are equipped on pedestal 68 on seat 68 682, the surrounding of pedestal 68 is additionally provided with several holding tanks 683, and the batch mixing cylinder 684 being vertically arranged is equipped in holding tank 683, The upper end of batch mixing cylinder 684 is fixedly connected with pedestal 68, and the lower end of batch mixing cylinder 684 is equipped with universal wheel 685.

Traditional mixing apparatus of powdery row material generally is fixed pedestal, causes package unit movement to get up cumbersome, takes When it is laborious.Also there is part mixing apparatus of powdery row material that movable pulley is installed in pedestal lower part for conveniently moving, still, shaken in action Dynamic larger, stability is also insufficient.Holding tank 683 is arranged in the present invention on pedestal, and universal wheel 685 is arranged in holding tank, leads to The stretching that batch mixing cylinder 684 controls universal wheel 685 is crossed to eject universal wheel 685 by batch mixing cylinder 684 when needing mobile, So that support leg 682 is detached from ground, then moves package unit, it is convenient and strength-saving.Universal wheel is taken in into holding tank when need not move It is interior, keep support leg stress, stability good.

Embodiment 12

As shown in Figure 21,24, the present embodiment and above-described embodiment difference lies in：First grinding device 651 includes crushing Storehouse 6511, in crushing bin 6511 installation be fitted with powder on two pulverization rollers 6512 there are two mutually matched pulverization roller 6512 Broken axis 6513 is equipped on one of crushing shaft 6513 and crushes motor 6514, transmission is fitted on two crushing shafts 6513 Tooth 6515 passes through the ratcheting drive connection of driving cog 6515 between two crushing shafts 6513.

Since there are two mutually matched pulverization roller 6512, good crushing effects, due to two powder for installation in crushing bin 6511 Crushing shaft 6513 is all installed, and two crushing shafts 6513 pass through one by the ratcheting drive connection of driving cog 6515 on broken roller Crushing motor 6514 can drive two pulverization rollers 6512 to move, and save the use cost of manufacturing cost.

As shown in figure 21, it is preferred that divide the double end motor 647 for being equipped with and being vertically arranged in mixing chamber 643, double end motor 647 upper end output shaft and stirring rod 644 connection, the lower end output shaft of double end motor 647 and the connection of the second material-spraying device 646.

Due to mixing indoor location double end motor 647, two output shafts of double end motor 647 respectively with stirring rod and second Material-spraying device 646 connects, and stirring rod and the second material-spraying device 646 can be driven to move by a double end motor, greatly simple Change equipment, reduces its occupied space, and production cost and use cost also further reduce.

Embodiment 13

As shown in figure 27, the present embodiment and above-described embodiment difference lies in：61 inner wall of batch mixing tank body with rotating room 641 Corresponding position is provided with the recessed groove 6101 of annular, and the edge of rotating room 641 stretches into recessed groove 6101, and rotating room 641 61 inner wall of edge and batch mixing tank body between seal.

Since 61 inner wall of batch mixing tank body is provided with the recessed groove 6101 of annular in position corresponding with rotating room so that rotation The edge of room stretches into recessed groove 6101, ensures that the powder that the first batch mixing sieve flitch 63 sifts out all enters rotating room 641, avoids sieving The powder gone out is directly fallen in from the gap between rotating room 641 and batch mixing tank body 61 on second batch mixing sieve flitch 65, ensures powder Expect mixed effect.

Preferably, it is 3-5 to divide the number of isolation board 642.Isolation board is divided to be designed as 3-5 so as to divide mixing chamber size Rationally, the manufacturing cost of equipment is not only controlled, it is ensured that the mixing efficiency of powder.

Embodiment 14

As shown in figure 24, the present embodiment and above-described embodiment difference lies in：The bottom edge of warehouse 621 is fed to evagination Go out to be formed protrusion 6211, the interconnecting piece coordinated with protrusion 6211 is provided on the material separating disc 6241 of the first material-spraying device 624 62411, semicircle sliding block 62412 is provided on interconnecting piece 62411, is provided on protrusion 6211 and semicircle sliding block 62411 The sliding slot 62111 of cooperation.

Since the bottom edge of charging warehouse 621 protrudes outward to form protrusion 6211, the sub-material of the first material-spraying device 624 The interconnecting piece coordinated with protrusion 6211 is provided on disk 6241 so that the first material-spraying device 624 hangs over the bottom of charging warehouse 621 Portion realizes the connection of the first material-spraying device 624 and charging warehouse 621.Due to being provided with semicircle sliding block 62411 on interconnecting piece, The sliding slot 62111 with semicircle sliding block cooperation, while the cooperation of sliding block and sliding slot are provided on protrusion so that first crushes dress It sets and selects to be easier between 651 and charging warehouse 621.

Embodiment 15

The present embodiment and above-described embodiment difference lies in：Pedestal 68 is equipped with opposite set in 683 liang of side positions of holding tank Two fixed plate bodies (being not drawn into figure) set are both provided on two fixed plate bodies 686 and universal wheel 685 mutually matched solid Determine hole (being not drawn into figure).

Since pedestal is equipped be oppositely arranged two fixed plate bodies in two side position of holding tank, and two fixed plate bodies and Mutually matched mounting hole is both provided on universal wheel 685, after the stretching of universal wheel 685, using matching for bolt and mounting hole Universal wheel 685 is fixed in conjunction, reinforces the stability of equipment entirety after universal wheel 685 stretches out.

Embodiment 16

As shown in Figure 29,33-35, the present embodiment and above-described embodiment difference lies in：Convertible device for discharging 82 includes It operates charging plate 821, first and operates the operating operating torsional spring 824 of rack 823, first of shaft 822, first, operating charging plate 821 Front end and the first operating shaft 822 are hinged, and the first operating shaft 822 setting is in the first operating rack 823, the first operating torsional spring 824 be connected to the first operating rack 823, operate charging plate 821 front end between, first operating torsional spring 824 is assembled to its energy The front end face of the rear end face and operating baffle 83 of operating charging plate 821 is set to offset；It includes operating bottom plate to operate charging plate 821 8211, two blocks of operating side plates 8212, operating 8211, two blocks of bottom plate operating side plates 8212 are surrounded in open top, front and back conducting Structure；The front end for operating bottom plate 8211 flushes with the rear end for operating conveyer belt 81 and operates the front end of bottom plate 8211 inclines gradually downward Tiltedly form the rear end of operating bottom plate 8211；Operating charging plate 821 on be provided with operating fixture block 8201, operating baffle 83 on set It is equipped with the operating card slot (not marked in figure) coordinated with operating fixture block 8201.It includes operating rubber successively to operate baffle 83 from front to back Glue-line 831, operating plate body layer 832.

The operating charging plate 821 of the present invention constantly installs the powder come from the operating conveying of conveyer belt 81, and operating is caused to feed Plate 821 generates the trend rotated clockwise, when operating charging plate 821 installs a certain amount of powder, operates in charging plate 821 Operating fixture block 8201 is detached from the operating card slot on operating baffle 83, is clockwise to and operates between baffle 83 in the presence of opening Mouthful, powder is fallen from operating charging plate 821.After powder is fallen, the first operating torsional spring 824 resets, and drives operating charging plate 821 Again it is fastened in operating card slot.

Due to the present invention, it operates the front end of bottom plate 8211 and is flushed with the rear end of operating conveyer belt 81, and operating can be facilitated to convey Powder is fully delivered on operating bottom plate 8211 by band 81, since the front end of operating bottom plate 8211 tilts gradually downward and forms fortune Turn the rear end of bottom plate 8211 so that there are certain angles of inclination for operating bottom plate 8211, facilitate powder on operating bottom plate 8211 Transmission, avoid powder be deposited in operating bottom plate 8211 front end.The present invention operates the operating side plate 8212 of 821 both sides of charging plate Mainly open position-limiting action.The present invention will operate baffle 83 and be set gradually from front to back as operating rubber layer 831, operating plate body Layer 832 will contact between operating rubber layer 831 and operating bottom plate 8211, utilize the deformable work of softness of operating rubber layer 831 With guarantee operating baffle 83 can come into full contact with operating charging plate 821 and can guarantee that operating charging plate 821 can realize overturning. The present invention can also operate the coefficient of elasticity of torsional spring 824 by replacing the first operating torsional spring 824 or adjusting first, be transported by adjusting Turn the combination dynamics between the operating card slot of fixture block 8201, overturns required power to adjust operating charging plate 821, and then adjust fortune Turn the amount of 821 each blanking of charging plate.

Embodiment 17

As shown in Figure 30,32,34, the present embodiment and above-described embodiment difference lies in：It includes the to operate elastic device 85 Two operating racks 851, operating connecting plate 852, operating protrusion the 853, second operating torsional spring 854, second operate shaft and (are not marked in figure Go out).Second operating shaft setting operates upper end and the second operating shaft hinge of connecting plate 852 in the second operating rack 851 Connect, second operating torsional spring 854 be connected to the second operating rack 851, operate connecting plate 852 upper end between, operate connecting plate 852 Lower end towards conveyer bucket 84 direction extend, operating protrusion 853 be mounted on operating connecting plate 852 on.Conveyer bucket 84 is transported obliquely Kinetic energy drives operating connecting plate 852 to rotate up to operating protrusion 853 and stretches to operating vertical thread by operating guide groove 8611 In the spin slot of bar 862.

When conveyer bucket 84 persistently falls, conveyer bucket 84 is contacted with operating connecting plate 852, and operating connecting plate 852 is counterclockwise Rotation, until operating protrusion 853 is stretched to by operating guide groove 8611 in the spin slot for operating vertical lead screw 862.Work as haul After powder in bucket 84 is toppled over, the second operating torsional spring 854 resets, and operating connecting plate 852 rotates clockwise, and conveyer bucket 84 is pushed away It returns.In order to improve operating protrusion 853 and operate the degree of cooperation of vertical lead screw 862, operating protrusion 853 of the invention can be arranged At multiple.

Embodiment 18

As shown in figure 30, the present embodiment and above-described embodiment difference lies in：Further include supporting conveyer bucket 84, operating The operating support device 89 of elastic device 85.Operating support device 89 is located between conveyer bucket 84 and operating lifting base station 86.Fortune It includes the first operating extensible member 891, operating supporting rack 892 to turn support device 89, and operating supporting rack 892 includes operating vertical section 8921, the upper end of operational level section 8922, operating vertical section 8921 is connect with 8922 rear end of operational level section.Operate elastic device 85 are mounted on the rear end of operational level section 8922, and bar shaped operating guide groove is provided on the front end of operational level section 8922 89221, the guide direction that bar shaped operates guide groove 89221 is front and back guiding.As shown in figure 8, first operating extensible member 891 its Fixing end and operating vertical section 8921 are hinged, and first operating extensible member 891 its telescopic end stretching bar shaped operates guide groove 89221 It is hinged with conveyer bucket 84.As shown in figure 17, the first operating extensible member 891 includes operating sleeve 8911, operating motion bar 8912, fortune Turn spring part 8913, operating sleeve 8911 and operating vertical section 8921 are hinged, and the lower end of operating motion bar 8912 is slidably matched ground It is set in operating sleeve 8911, bar shaped operating guide groove 89221 and conveyer bucket 84 are stretched out in the upper end of operating motion bar 8912 It is hinged.The lower end of operating motion bar 8912 is provided with the first protrusion ring 8914, operates in sleeve 8911 and is provided with the second protrusion Ring 8915, the first protrusion protrusion ring 8915 of ring 8914, second is setting up and down, and operating spring part 8913 is socketed in operating motion bar 8912 lower end and limit protrude ring 8914, second first and protrude between ring 8915.

The present invention supports conveyer bucket 84 by operating support device 89, ensures steady in 84 motion process of conveyer bucket It is fixed.Specifically, when conveyer bucket 84 moves obliquely, operating motion bar 8912 operates spring to operating 8911 contract of sleeve Part 8913 is shunk, and after the powder in conveyer bucket 84 is toppled over, operating spring part 8913 resets, and drives operating motion bar 8912 to fortune It is extended outside rotaring sleeve 8911, conveyer bucket 84 is driven to reset.The setting that the present invention operates support device 89 also has adjusting conveyer bucket 84 install the effect of powder amount.When convertible device for discharging 82, which unloads powder, to be dropped down onto in conveyer bucket 84, at this point, due to operating branch The presence of support arrangement 89, the decline degree of conveyer bucket 84 is related with operating 8913 shrinkage degree of spring part, and conveyer bucket 84 may not It moves downward always, and then conveyer bucket 84 may not be able to be in contact with operating elastic device 85, at this time, it may be necessary to repeatedly be overturn Formula device for discharging 82 drops in powder to conveyer bucket 84, could realize its effect being in contact with operating elastic device 85.Therefore, The coefficient of elasticity that spring part 8913 can be operated by adjusting, to adjust 84 single feed material of conveyer bucket.

Embodiment 19

As shown in Figure 31,32, in order to improve the stationarity that present invention operating lifting base station 86 drives all parts lifting, also The operating locating piece of two rows of mirror symmetries is provided in operating vertical section 8921, including one arranges the operating locating piece of object one 89211, one the 2nd operating locating piece 89212 is arranged, each operating locating piece is in bending structure, and free end passes through fortune Turn the limit of guide groove 8611 in the internal cavities of operating shell 861, connecting pin is connected in operating vertical section 8921.

Embodiment 20

As shown in figure 30, the present embodiment and above-described embodiment difference lies in：Conveyer bucket 84 include conveyer bucket ontology 841, The third of conveyer bucket ontology 841 is supported to operate rack, formation opening straight slot, haul are swelled in its bottom of conveyer bucket ontology 841 upwards Struggle against ontology 841 its open area edge in inclined slope structure gradually downward from outside to inside.It includes fortune that third, which operates rack, Turn L shaped plate 8421, operating vertical plate 8422, third operating shaft 8423, the rear end for operating 8421 its horizontal segment of L shaped plate is perpendicular with it The bottom of straight section connects.In operating L shaped plate 8421, the bottom of operating vertical plate 8422 is mounted on the limit of conveyer bucket ontology 841 The front end of 8421 its horizontal segment of L shaped plate is operated, the top of operating vertical plate 8422 stretches in opening straight slot.Third operates shaft 8423 are connected between operating vertical plate 8422 and operating L shaped plate 8421 its vertical section, and conveyer bucket ontology 841 is transported by third Axis 8423 of walking around is hinged with third operating rack.As shown in figure 14, it is additionally provided with to drive haul in third operating rack The operating switching mechanism that the ontology 841 that struggles against is overturn, operating switching mechanism include operating cylinder 843, operate the tailpiece of the piston rod of cylinder 843 Hinged with conveyer bucket ontology 841, cylinder body end and the third operating rack for operating cylinder 843 are hinged.Operating L shaped plate 8421, it is horizontal The front end face of section contacts and operates the angle of inclination of the front end face of 8421 its horizontal segment of L shaped plate with the rear end face of operating guide table 87 With operating guide table 87 thereafter end face angle of inclination coincide.

The present invention realizes the overturning of conveyer bucket ontology 841 by operating the stretching motion of cylinder 843.Due to the present invention's The edge of 841 its open area of conveyer bucket ontology is in inclined slope structure gradually downward from outside to inside so that is unloaded from convertible Material device 82, which unloads the material fallen, to be fallen as much as possible in the internal cavities of conveyer bucket ontology 841, without resting on too much Edge.Since 841 one end of conveyer bucket ontology needs to contact with operating guide table 87, in order to provide more pivotal points, protect The stationarity of overturning is demonstrate,proved, its bottom of conveyer bucket ontology 841 is swelled formation opening straight slot, will operate vertical plate by the present invention upwards 8422 top stretches in opening straight slot so that its operating vertical section 8921 of operating vertical plate 8422 and operating L shaped plate 8421 Between formed for third operating shaft 8423 connect point.Due to its operating vertical section of the operating L shaped plate 8421 of the present invention 8921 front end face contacts with the rear end face of operating guide table 87 and operates the front end face of its operating vertical section 8921 of L shaped plate 8421 Angle of inclination with operating guide table 87 thereafter end face angle of inclination coincide so that conveyer bucket ontology 841 operating guide table While sliding on 87, operating L shaped plate 8421 is also synchronized to be slided in operating guide table 87, to increase sliding contact area, Ensure the steady of sliding process.

Embodiment 21

As shown in figs. 37-38, the present embodiment and above-described embodiment difference lies in：Further include operating blanking track, operating Blanking track includes position is oriented to different operating point of rail road in several under of upper operating main orbit section 91 and position Section 92.It is fallen in operating main orbit section 91 from the powder fallen in conveyer bucket 84.In operating main orbit section 91 and operating point of rail road Operating reversing turntable 93 is provided between section 92, about 93 reversing turntable of operating is connected, and operates the opening at the top of it of reversing turntable 93 Mouth region domain be connected with the bottom of operating main orbit section 91, and the arc length of open area of the operating reversing turntable 93 at the top of it, which is more than, to be operated Any point on reversing turntable 93 divides orbital segment 92 to move to the operating point positioned at final position from the operating positioned at start-stop position The open area of the arc length that orbital segment 92 is turned over, 93 its bottom of operating reversing turntable can divide its top of orbital segment 92 to lead with operating It is logical.Preferably, the open area of 93 its bottom of operating reversing turntable is connected with one section of connection track (being not drawn into figure), connects rail The bottom in road is in the arcuate structure being bent upwards, and operating divides the top of orbital segment 92 to be in match with the arcuate structure being bent upwards Reclinate arcuate structure.

In order to coordinate the powder in conveyer bucket 84 smoothly to drop down onto in next procedure, it is provided with the operating blanking rail of the present invention Road.Powder is fallen into operating main orbit section 91, then is fallen into the open top of operating reversing turntable 93, then is turned by operating commutation The bottom opening of disk 93, which drops out, to be divided until falling into corresponding operating in orbital segment 92, and next procedure is finally fallen into.Due to this hair To divide orbital segment 92 to be oriented to different for its bright operating, can realize the blanking facing one direction of conveyer bucket 84 in time, can also realize and fall Expect the polytropism in direction.Specifically, reversing turntable 93 is operated by rotation until its bottom opening and the operating point of rail for needing blanking Road section 92 is corresponding.It commutates since the arc length of open area of the operating reversing turntable 93 at the top of it of the present invention is more than operating Certain point on turntable 93 divides orbital segment 92 to move to positioned at the operating point of rail road of final position from the operating positioned at start-stop position 92 arc length that are turned over of section can guarantee operating reversing turntable 93 in rotation process, at the top of open area always with operating Main orbit section 91 is opposite, the phenomenon that avoiding material leakage.Since the present invention is connected in the open area of 93 its bottom of operating reversing turntable The bottom for having one section of connection track, and connecting track is in the arcuate structure being bent upwards, operating divide the top of orbital segment 92 be in The reclinate arcuate structure that the arcuate structure being bent upwards matches, in this way, fortune can be better achieved by connecting track Turn its bottom of reversing turntable 93 and divides the tightness degree being connected between orbital segment 92 with corresponding operating.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments Invention is explained in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：It still can be to aforementioned each implementation Technical solution recorded in example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these modification or It replaces, the spirit and scope for various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims

1. a kind of maize flour produces and processes system, which is characterized in that add successively including corn ear from front to back according to technological process Tooling sets, niblet grinding device, mixing apparatus of powdery row material, powder rotating device；

The corn ear processing unit (plant) is used to carry out threshing to corn ear, obtains corncob and niblet, the crush maize dress It sets for being crushed to niblet, the corn ear processing unit (plant) includes feeding unit and processing unit；The feeding unit Including steering mechanism and track separation mechanism；The steering mechanism is used for transmission corn ear, in transmission process by corn ear overturn to The axial direction of corn ear is consistent with transmission direction；The track separation mechanism and the transmission mechanism tandem array, the track separation mechanism are used The two-way above and below being divided into corn ear, and be fed down into processing unit；The processing unit include main box, separating mechanism and Screening mechanism, for the main box tool there are two feed inlet, the feed inlet is located at the lower section of the track separation mechanism, the thresing machine Structure includes the more grain threshing rollers for carrying out threshing to corn, and from top to bottom, the horizontal sectional area of the grain threshing roller gradually increases, Two and the one-to-one threshing channel of the feed inlet are enclosed between the grain threshing roller, the grain threshing roller is by threshing motor It is driven and is rotated by the first transmission mechanism；The screening mechanism includes upper Screening Network and lower Screening Network；The upper Screening Network tilts Setting, the lower end of the upper Screening Network is close to the corncob discharge port of main box, the niblet discharge port position of the main box Between the upper Screening Network and lower Screening Network, the lower Screening Network drives fortune up and down by threshing motor by the second transmission mechanism It is dynamic；

The crush maize device includes particle unit, drying unit and feed back unit successively by processing flow sequence；

The particle unit include particle case, shaft, the impurity removal mechanism being arranged in the particle case, upper particle mechanism and under it is broken Expect mechanism；

The particle box top has feed inlet, the upper insert port for being inserted vertically into for shaft, and particle bottom portion has Discharge port；The discharge outlet is hinged with bin gate, and the bin gate is used to close the discharge port of the particle case, and the bin gate is under Expect actuating unit connection, and can be driven by the blanking actuating unit and carry out flip-flop movement；

The particle unit further includes lifting cylinder, particle motor and loading plate；The lifting cylinder is drivingly connected with loading plate, And the loading plate can be driven to move up and down；The shaft is rotatably connected on the loading plate, and by the loading plate Support, the output axis connection of the shaft and particle motor, and can be by the particle motor-driven rotation；

The upper particle mechanism includes particle sieve and upper particle sawtooth component；The particle sieve is arranged in the upper stock guide Lower section, the bull screen offer the lower insert port being inserted vertically into for shaft on the net；Described shaft one end is located at the particle case Outside, the shaft other end extend downwardly, and pass sequentially through insert port, middle insert port and lower insert port, the shaft Dividing can be limited in the space between the particle sieve and particle bottom wall；The upper particle sawtooth component include it is multiple from The upper sawtooth of upper and lower arrangement；The lower particle mechanism includes multiple lower sawtooth arranged from top to bottom, the lower sawtooth, upper saw Tooth is sleeved on the shaft periphery；Drive the upper sawtooth positioned at bottom close to the particle sieve in elevating mechanism driving When, it is located at the lower sawtooth of bottom close to the bin gate；

The mixing apparatus of powdery row material includes that batch mixing tank body and lid close the batch mixing upper cover on batch mixing tank body, the sky of the batch mixing tank body The first batch mixing sieve flitch, the first mixing chamber, the second batch mixing sieve flitch, crushing/mixing one are disposed in chamber from top to down Room is additionally provided in the mixing tank body and sequentially passes through the crushing/mixing one room, the second batch mixing sieve flitch from bottom to top simultaneously Stretch to the batch mixing shaft of first mixing chamber；

The first batch mixing sieve flitch and the second batch mixing sieve flitch are all reverse V-shaped structure, the both sides of the first batch mixing sieve flitch It is located at the lower part of two charging warehouses, batch mixing tank body, first batch mixing are stretched out in the both ends of the first batch mixing sieve flitch The lower part at sieve flitch both ends is both provided with splicing storehouse；The both ends stretching batch mixing tank body of the second batch mixing sieve flitch, described second The lower part at batch mixing sieve flitch both ends is both provided with the first grinding device, is equipped with and send between the splicing storehouse and the first grinding device Powder pipe, is equipped with out powder pipe on first grinding device, it is described go out powder pipe be connected to crushing/mixing one room；

The powder rotating device include the operating conveyer belt set gradually from front to back, convertible device for discharging, operating baffle, Conveyer bucket, operating elastic device, operating lifting base station；The operating is used for conveyer belt with by powder carry to the convertible discharging In device, the operating baffle is contacted with the end of the convertible device for discharging, powder is limited to convertible discharging In device；The conveyer bucket is located at the lower section of the convertible device for discharging, and the convertible device for discharging rotates clockwise use Being discharged into powder therein into the conveyer bucket；Further include operating guide table, it is described operating guide table rear end face be in by It is slidably matched with the operating guide table up to lower gradually sweptback inclined guide surface, the conveyer bucket and can be along described Operate the guide direction movement of its inclined guide surface of guide table；The operating lifting base station includes operating shell, operating vertical thread Bar, the vertical lead screw limit of operating offer operating on operating shell and are oriented in the internal cavities of the operating shell Straight slot, the guide direction of the operating guide groove are axial consistent with the vertical lead screw of operating；The conveyer bucket is obliquely Movement can will stretch to the vertical lead screw of operating in the operating elastic device partially over the operating guide groove In spin slot.

2. a kind of maize flour according to claim 1 produces and processes system, which is characterized in that the impurity removal mechanism includes upper Stock guide, wind sector and tuyere；The upper stock guide is inclined in the particle case, is offered on the upper stock guide For the middle insert port that shaft is inserted vertically into, the higher-end of the upper stock guide is located at one side-lower of feed inlet of the particle case； The wind sector is connect with the tuyere by pipeline, for conveying air；The tuyere is located at the charging of the particle case Below the mouth other side, and positioned at the top of the upper stock guide；Particle bottom portion is formed with reservoir chamber, the reservoir chamber position Below the bin gate, be equipped with the lower stock guide being obliquely installed in the reservoir chamber, the higher-end of the lower stock guide relative to Its lower end is close to the junction of the bin gate and particle actuating unit；Under natural conditions, the bin gate is in horizontality, and The projection of the bin gate in the horizontal plane is overlapped with the projection section of the lower stock guide in the horizontal plane；The lower stock guide with It is formed with guide chamber between reservoir chamber side wall, there is water out and material to export for the guide chamber bottom, the water out and expect It is equipped with solenoid valve in mouthful；

The particle unit further includes elevator pump and filtered water tank；The water inlet of the elevator pump stretches to the water storage by pipeline The water outlet of room bottom, elevator pump is stretched to by pipeline in the filtered water tank；There are two water outlets for the filtered water tank tool, described Two water outlets of filtered water tank are connected separately with upper water-out pipe and lower discharging tube, and the water outlet of the upper water-out pipe stretches to In space between stock guide and particle sieve, the water outlet of the lower discharging tube is arranged close to the free end of the bin gate.

3. a kind of maize flour according to claim 2 produces and processes system, which is characterized in that be equipped with below the guide chamber Transport mechanism, the transport mechanism include conveyer belt, and the beginning of the conveyer belt is located at the material outlet lower section of the guide chamber, institute The terminal for stating conveyer belt is located on the outside of the particle case；The conveyer belt is used to the material fallen by material outlet being delivered to drying In unit；The drying unit to the material after crushing for being dried processing；Crush maize device further includes feed mechanism, Material after the feed mechanism is used to dry is sent into feed back unit；The feed back unit includes feed back case, feed back sieve With feed back actuating unit；The feed back case includes left plate and right plate, and the both ends of the feed back sieve are respectively close to the left side Side plate and right plate setting, the mesh diameter of the feed back sieve are less than the mesh diameter of the particle sieve；The left plate With slidably connect left slider and right sliding block on right plate respectively, the glide direction of the left slider and right sliding block is vertical side To the left slider and right sliding block are connect by spring with the feed back sieve；The feed back actuating unit includes feed back electricity Machine, feed back lead screw, left gear, right gear, connecting rod；The feed back lead screw is horizontally disposed, and both ends are rotatably connected on left side respectively On plate and right plate, the feed back screw both end is located on the outside of left plate and right plate, and the feed back lead screw can be by described Feed back motor-driven rotation；The left gear and right gear are set in the both ends of the feed back lead screw, the left gear and Being pivotally connected on right gear has connecting rod, and the junction of the connecting rod and left gear is located on the outside of the center line of the left gear, The junction of the connecting rod and right gear is located on the outside of the center line of the right gear, and one end of two connecting rods is movably connected with On the left slider and right sliding block；It is also connected through a screw thread mode on the feed back lead screw and is connected with feed back screw, described time Material screw is located in the feed back case, is connected with pipe clamp on the feed back screw, and the pipe clamp is used to fix feed back pipe, described time Expects pipe is made of elastic deformation material, and the import of the feed back pipe is located in the feed back case, and is located at the feed back sieve The outlet of top, the feed back pipe is located in the particle case, and between the particle sieve and bin gate, the feed back pipe On be connected with feed back vacuum pump.

4. a kind of maize flour according to claim 2 produces and processes system, which is characterized in that the steering mechanism includes the One conveyer belt, at least two pairs of guidance sets, third guide part；The guidance set along first conveyer belt direction of transfer according to Sub-level is arranged, and each guidance set includes the first guide part and the second guide part, the front end of first guide part and the The front end of two guide parts is separately positioned on the both sides of first conveyer belt, the rear end of first guide part and the second guide part Rear end be arranged at the top of first conveyer belt, after relatively described first guide part in rear end of second guide part End close to first conveyer belt rear end, be formed between first guide part and the second guide part for corn ear by Opening；The front end of the third guide part is arranged close to the rear end of the guidance set, the length direction of the third guide part Consistent with the direction of transfer of the first conveyer belt, the rear end of the third guide part is close to the front end of the track separation mechanism；Institute The front side for stating the first conveyer belt is equipped with the second conveyer belt or is obliquely installed and rear end is close to the first conveyer belt working face Feedboard；First guide part, the second guide part and the plate-like structure of third guide part, first guide part, second The lower end of guide part and third guide part is rotatably connected to guidance tape, and is driven and rotated by the guide motor, the guiding The working face of band and the working face of first conveyer belt are perpendicular.

5. a kind of maize flour according to claim 2 produces and processes system, which is characterized in that be equipped in the main box every The main box is divided into threshing chamber and sieve compartment, is offered described in connection on the partition board by plate, the partition board from top to bottom Two through-holes of threshing chamber and sieve compartment, the through-hole are corresponding with the gating location of the main box；The separating mechanism packet Include four grain threshing rollers；The upper and lower end of four grain threshing rollers is rotatably connected on main box and partition board by roll shaft and bearing respectively On, the periphery of the grain threshing roller is formed with threshing tooth, and the line of centres of four grain threshing rollers assumes diamond in shape, and center line line is in positive three Be enclosed threshing channel between three angular grain threshing rollers, the feed inlet of the threshing channel and the main box and every The through-hole of plate is connected to.

6. a kind of maize flour according to claim 2 produces and processes system, which is characterized in that the corn ear processing unit (plant) is also Including secondary babinet, the secondary babinet is connected to the corncob discharge port of the main box by feed pipe, is set in the secondary babinet It is useful for carrying out corncob on broken broken sawtooth, the broken sawtooth is turned by threshing motor by the driving of third transmission mechanism It is dynamic；The third transmission mechanism includes the second driven wheel and vertical shaft, and the vertical shaft is vertically arranged, and is turned between the secondary babinet Dynamic connection, the broken sawtooth are sleeved on the vertical shaft lower end, and the vertical shaft part is located on the outside of the secondary babinet, and described second Driven wheel is sleeved on the vertical shaft upper end, is connected by chain or belt transmission between second driven wheel and the driving wheel It connects.

7. a kind of maize flour according to claim 1 produces and processes system, which is characterized in that the conveyer bucket includes haul The third operating rack of bucket ontology, the support conveyer bucket ontology, formation opening is swelled in described its bottom of conveyer bucket ontology upwards Straight slot, the edge of its open area of the conveyer bucket ontology is in inclined slope structure gradually downward from outside to inside；The third Operating rack includes L shaped plate, vertical plate, third operating shaft, the bottom of the rear end and its vertical section of its horizontal segment of L shaped plate Connection；The conveyer bucket ontology limit is in the L shaped plate, and the bottom of the vertical plate is mounted on its horizontal segment of the L shaped plate Front end, stretch in the opening straight slot at the top of the vertical plate；The third operating shaft is connected to the vertical plate With between the L shaped plate its vertical section, and the conveyer bucket ontology passes through the third and operates shaft and the third conveyer Frame is hinged；It is additionally provided with to drive the operating switching mechanism of the conveyer bucket ontology overturning in third operating rack, The operating switching mechanism includes operating cylinder, and the tailpiece of the piston rod and the conveyer bucket ontology of the operating cylinder are hinged, described Cylinder body end and the third operating rack for operating cylinder are hinged；The front end face of its horizontal segment of L shaped plate is led with the operating To angle of inclination and the operating guide table of the contact of the rear end face of platform and the front end face of its horizontal segment of L shaped plate end face thereafter Angle of inclination coincide.

8. a kind of maize flour according to claim 1 produces and processes system, which is characterized in that the mixing arrangement further includes Pedestal is equipped with electric rotating machine on the pedestal, and the electric rotating machine is connected with batch mixing shaft, is equipped on the pedestal several The surrounding of support leg, the pedestal is additionally provided with several holding tanks, and the batch mixing cylinder being vertically arranged is equipped in the holding tank.

9. a kind of maize flour according to claim 8 produces and processes system, which is characterized in that the upper end of the batch mixing cylinder It is fixedly connected with pedestal, the lower end of the batch mixing cylinder is equipped with universal wheel.

10. a kind of maize flour according to claim 1 produces and processes system, which is characterized in that first grinding device Including crushing bin, in the crushing bin installation be fitted with powder on described two pulverization rollers there are two mutually matched pulverization roller Broken axis is equipped with crushing motor on one of crushing shaft, is fitted with driving cog on described two crushing shafts, and described two Pass through the ratcheting drive connection of conventional tooth between a crushing shaft；The batch mixing inner tank wall is arranged in position corresponding with rotating room There is the recessed groove of annular, the edge of the rotating room stretches into recessed groove, and the edge of the rotating room and batch mixing inner tank wall Between seal；The bottom edge of the charging warehouse protrudes outward to form protrusion, on the material separating disc of first material-spraying device Be provided with the interconnecting piece coordinated with protrusion, semicircle sliding block be provided on the interconnecting piece, be provided on the protrusion and The sliding slot of semicircle sliding block cooperation.