CN108672006A - A kind of drug attrition grinding mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of drug attrition grinding mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108672006A CN108672006A CN201810291296.5A CN201810291296A CN108672006A CN 108672006 A CN108672006 A CN 108672006A CN 201810291296 A CN201810291296 A CN 201810291296A CN 108672006 A CN108672006 A CN 108672006A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- fixedly connected
- drug
- roller
- plate
- Prior art date
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019752 Wheat Middilings Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
- B02C18/182—Disc-shaped knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/02—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
- B02C7/08—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with vertical axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
- B02C7/12—Shape or construction of discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to medical appliance fields, it is especially a kind of drug attrition grinding mechanism, including a cabinet, the top shelf of the cabinet is equipped with inlet, the interior of cabinet is equipped with an accommodating chamber, grinding device is equipped in the accommodating chamber, the lower section of the grinding device is equipped with screening plant, it is equipped in the screening plant to carry out broken disruption elements to the drug after crushing, the lower section of the screening plant is equipped with the locating part being fixedly connected with cabinet inner wall, locating part is arranged right below grinding device, the grinding device is arranged right below rewinding box, the rewinding box is accepting the medicinal powder that self-grind device is fallen.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows operation is crushed to drug by grinding device and disruption elements, avoiding the step of drug also needs to manually crush drug before grinding operation and saving the stock guide being arranged on time and supporting rod can be such that medicinal powder is smoothly oriented in rewinding box.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical appliance fields, are especially a kind of drug attrition grinding mechanism.
Background technology
Pulverizer is the machinery that large-sized solid material is crushed to desired size.Tradition doctor of the Chinese medicine as China
It learns, has been obtained for widely promoting now, all opened up the hospital of traditional Chinese hospital all over the world, and Chinese medicine is indispensable as Chinese medicine
Part is also increasingly taken seriously, and the quality requirement of processing is also higher and higher, due to the special nature of Chinese herbal medicine, in many
Herbal medicine will crush this step before being used as medicine can carry out subsequent manufacturing procedure.
The utility model of Patent No. CN206082670U discloses a kind of high potency drugs pulverizer, including head cover, fuselage and
Support leg, the fuselage and support leg are to be fixedly connected, and funnel is provided on the head cover, and the is provided on the fuselage side
One motor and visual armorplate glass are provided with lateral shaft in the first motor, main powder are provided in the transverse direction shaft
Broken blade and secondary crushing vane, the fuselage bottom are provided with the second motor and medicine outlet, and second motor is arranged in fuselage
The centre of bottom, the second motor top are provided with longitudinal shaft, crushing vane, the powder are provided in the longitudinal direction shaft
It is provided with branch crushing vane on broken blade, filter screen is provided in the fuselage, the filter screen setting is in lateral shaft and indulges
To the centre of shaft, the fuselage interior surface is provided with wearing layer, and the body bottom surface is obliquely installed, and the support leg bottom is set
It is equipped with universal wheel；The high potency drugs pulverizer good crushing effect and conveniently moving, the utility model are difficult to solve, and Chinese medicine is crushing
When show the problem of powder has some setbacks with easy accumulated powder.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of drug attrition grinding mechanisms, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
The technical scheme is that：The top of a kind of drug attrition grinding mechanism, including a cabinet, the cabinet is set up
There is an inlet, the interior of cabinet is equipped with an accommodating chamber, being arranged right below to by drug powder positioned at inlet in the accommodating chamber
The lower section of broken grinding device, the grinding device is equipped with screening plant, and the screening plant falls to support from grinding device
Under drug, be equipped with to carry out broken disruption elements, the screening plant to the drug after crushing in the screening plant
Lower section be equipped with the locating part that is fixedly connected with cabinet inner wall, the locating part is vertically arranged, and locating part is arranged right below
To the grinding device for being ground drug fragment, the underface of the grinding device is located to be equipped with to slide with it in cabinet and match
The rewinding box of conjunction, the rewinding box is accepting the medicinal powder that self-grind device is fallen.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower section that inlet is located at the top of the cabinet is equipped with feed inlet, it is described into
Materials and parts include one in upside-down trapezoid shape feedboard and cover at the square tube above feed inlet, bottom and the cabinet top of the square tube
Portion is fixedly connected, and top and the feedboard of the square tube are fixedly connected to form one.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the grinding device includes pusher part, striker plate, the first roller, the second roller
Cylinder and drive component, there are two the striker plate is set, two striker plates are symmetrical arranged and two striker plates are arranged diagonally downward,
The bottom of two striker plates is equipped with damping spring, and one end of damping spring is fixedly connected with cabinet, the other end of damping spring
Be fixedly connected with striker plate bottom, first roller and the second roller be located at below two striker plates and with two striker plate phases
Cooperation, first roller and the second roller are horizontally disposed and the axis of the first roller and the second roller is parallel, the first roller
What can be rotated with one end of the second roller installs with cabinet, and the other end of the first roller and the second roller is equipped with and drive component
Matched belt pulley.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pusher part includes the first pusher cylinder and second being arranged diagonally downward
Pusher cylinder, first pusher cylinder and the second pusher cylinder are staggered setting, the first pusher cylinder and the second pusher cylinder
Bottom is equipped with the air cylinder fixed plate being connected with cabinet, and the output end of the first pusher cylinder and the second pusher cylinder, which is equipped with, to be pushed away
Expect block.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the belt pulley includes the first belt pulley and set being set on the first roller
Equipped with the second belt pulley on the second roller, the driving component includes driving motor, cone pulley and a L-shaped fixed plate,
The fixed plate is fixedly connected with cabinet lateral wall, and driving motor is horizontally disposed, and driving motor is bolted to connection in solid
On fixed board, cone pulley is fixedly connected on the output shaft of driving motor, is arranged on cone pulley and the first belt pulley matched first
Belt and with matched second belt of the second belt pulley.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the screening plant includes the sieve plate being obliquely installed, sieve plate is driven to swing
Pusher cylinder, the blowing sprayer being fixed on sieve plate and with sieve plate is matched comforts materials and parts, the rear and front end of the sieve plate is all provided with
There are the shaft mating with cabinet, sieve plate to be equipped with several material paths, the rear end of sieve plate is equipped with several to avoid brokenly
The evacuation notch of broken component, blowing sprayer be located at evacuation notch side and be fixedly connected with sieve plate, it is described comfort materials and parts include with
Slideway that cabinet madial wall is fixedly connected, above sieve plate comforting flitch and driving comforts what flitch was moved along sieve plate length direction
Actuator, the actuator are located on the lateral wall of cabinet, and described one end for comforting flitch is located in slideway, comforts the other end of flitch
It is fixedly connected with actuator through cabinet side wall, the actuator includes connecting plate, third motor, annular rack, first gear
And second gear, first gear and second gear are symmetrical arranged along sieve plate length split, annular rack is arranged and first gear
In second gear, the connecting plate is L-shaped, and connecting plate is located at cabinet side and is fixedly connected with cabinet lateral wall, third electricity
Machine is fixedly connected by bolt with connecting plate, and the output shaft of third motor coordinates through connecting plate and first gear transmission, described
It comforts flitch to be fixedly connected with annular rack, the bottom for comforting flitch is located at the top of sieve plate equipped with sweeping through the material brush.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the disruption elements include be located at sieve plate above transmission shaft, driving transmission
The electric rotating machine of axis rotation and the dish-type cutter being fixed on transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is horizontally disposed, one end energy of transmission shaft
What is enough rotated connect with cabinet, and the other end of transmission shaft passes through cabinet and connect with electric rotating machine, and the electric rotating machine passes through spiral shell
Bolt is fixedly connected with cabinet, and the shaft coupling being fixedly connected with transmission shaft, the dish-type cutter are arranged on the output shaft of electric rotating machine
Several corresponding evacuation notches are equipped with several.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the locating part includes four pieces of limiting plates being arranged diagonally downward, four pieces of limits
Position plate, which joins end to end, to be formed one inverted trapezoidal, and four pieces of limiting plates are fixedly connected with cabinet.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the grinding device includes the first grinding assembly and the second grinding assembly, institute
The first grinding assembly is stated to be located at the top of the second grinding assembly and match with the second grinding assembly, the first grinding assembly packet
Rotary shaft, the first motor of mano, mounting plate and driving rotary shaft rotation are included, the rotary shaft erects setting, installs sleeve-board
It is fixedly connected with cabinet set on the both ends of rotary shaft epimere and mounting plate, mano is located at rotary shaft bottom and the company of being secured to
It connects, the first transmission gear is equipped at the top of the rotary shaft, first motor is located at cabinet side and is fixedly connected with cabinet, the first electricity
Machine is arranged straight up, and the output end of first motor is equipped with the second transmission gear, first transmission gear and the second driving cog
Be arranged on wheel annular rack, the mano be equipped with it is several for drug by unthreaded hole.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, second grinding assembly includes metate, supporting rod, stock guide, second
Motor and to fix the support plate of the second motor, the support plate is fixedly connected with cabinet, and the second motor passes through bolt and branch
Fagging is fixedly connected, and second motor is arranged straight up, and the output shaft of the second motor passes through support plate and supporting rod bottom
It is fixedly connected, the metate is located at below mano and is matched therewith, and the top of supporting rod is fixed with metate bottom to be connected
It connects, stock guide is located at below metate and is fixedly connected with supporting rod, and the metate is equipped with several through-holes, the lower mill
The diameter for the through-hole being arranged on stone is less than the diameter of unthreaded hole on mano.
The present invention provides a kind of drug attrition grinding mechanism herein by improving, and compared with prior art, has and changes as follows
Into and advantage：Directly the drug ground will be needed to be put into feedboard, the first roller and the second roller carry out just wheat-middlings to drug
After broken, after the disruption elements on sieve plate carry out second-time breakage to drug again, mano and metate are ground drug, branch
Stock guide on strut is oriented to the medicinal powder after grinding in rewinding box, and the present invention is by grinding device and disruption elements to medicine
Object crushes operation, avoids the step of drug also needs to manually crush drug before grinding operation and saves the time simultaneously
And the stock guide being arranged on supporting rod can be such that medicinal powder is smoothly oriented in rewinding box.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the cut-away view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view one of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the front view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of the first roller and the second roller of the invention；
Fig. 6 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the Local map two of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the dimensional structure diagram one of screening plant of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the dimensional structure diagram two of screening plant of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the dimensional structure diagram of sieve plate of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the dimensional structure diagram of grinding device of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the sectional view of grinding device of the present invention；
Figure 13 is the assembling schematic diagram of the first grinding assembly and the second grinding assembly of the invention；
Reference sign：
Cabinet 1, inlet 2, feedboard 2a, square tube 2b, grinding device 3, striker plate 3a, damping spring 3a1, the first roller 3b,
First belt pulley 3b1, the second roller 3c, the second belt pulley 3c1, drive component 3d, pusher part 3e, the first pusher cylinder 3e1, the
Two pusher cylinder 3e2, air cylinder fixed plate 3e3, expeller 3e4, driving motor 3d1, cone pulley 3d2, fixed plate 3d3, the first belt
3d4, the second belt 3d5, screening plant 4, disruption elements 4a, transmission shaft 4a1, electric rotating machine 4a2, dish-type cutter 4a3, sieve plate
4b, pusher cylinder 4b1, blowing sprayer 4b2, shaft 4b3 avoid notch 4b4, material path 4b5, comfort materials and parts 4c, slideway 4c1 is comforted
Flitch 4c2, actuator 4c3, connecting plate 4c4, third motor 4c5, annular rack 4c6, first gear 4c7, sweeping through the material brush 4c8, limit
Position part 5, grinding device 6, the first grinding assembly 6a, rotary shaft 6a1, mano 6a2, mounting plate 6a3, first motor 6a4, first
Transmission gear 6a5, the second transmission gear 6a6, rack 6a7, the second grinding assembly 6b, metate 6b1, supporting rod 6b2, stock guide
6b3, the second motor 6b4, support plate 6b5, rewinding box 7.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1 to Figure 13, the present invention is described in detail, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention
It is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of drug attrition grinding mechanism herein by improving, as shown in Fig. 1-13 figures, including a cabinet
1, the top shelf of the cabinet 1 is equipped with inlet 2, and the interior of cabinet 1 is equipped with an accommodating chamber, is located at inlet 2 in the accommodating chamber
The grinding device 3 being arranged right below to crush drug, the lower section of the grinding device 3 is equipped with screening plant 4, the sieve
The drug that screening device 4 falls to support from grinding device 3, be equipped in the screening plant 4 to the drug after crushing into
The broken disruption elements 4a of row, the lower section of the screening plant 4 are equipped with the locating part 5 being fixedly connected with 1 inner wall of cabinet, the limit
Position part 5 is vertically arranged, the grinding device 6 of locating part 5 being arranged right below drug fragment to be ground, the grinding
The underface of device 6 is located at the rewinding box 7 for being equipped in cabinet 1 and being slidably matched with it, and the rewinding box 7 fills to accept self-grind
6 medicinal powder fallen are set, drug to be broken is put into from inlet 2, and drug is placed in accommodating chamber, and grinding device 3 carries out drug
The drug crushed after preliminary crushing enters the working region of screening plant 4, disruption elements 4a to larger drug fragment into
Row is broken, and drug fragment is fallen to 6 working region of grinding device, and after grinding device 6 crushes drug fragment, drug powder is fallen
Into rewinding box 7.
The lower section that 1 top of the cabinet is located at inlet 2 is equipped with feed inlet, and it is in upside-down trapezoid that the inlet 2, which includes one,
The bottom of the feedboard 2a of shape and the square tube 2b, the square tube 2b that cover above feed inlet are fixedly connected with 1 top of cabinet, institute
It states the top of square tube 2b and feedboard 2a is fixedly connected to form one, the feedboard 2a and square tube 2b for being inverted scalariform is convenient for putting
Set the drug of grinding to be comminuted.
The grinding device 3 includes pusher part 3e, striker plate 3a, the first roller 3b, the second roller 3c and drive component 3d,
There are two the striker plate 3a is set, two striker plate 3a are symmetrical arranged and two striker plate 3a are arranged diagonally downward, two gears
The bottom of flitch 3a is equipped with damping spring 3a1, and one end of damping spring 3a1 is fixedly connected with cabinet 1, damping spring 3a1's
The other end is fixedly connected with the bottoms striker plate 3a, and the first roller 3b and the second roller 3c are located at below two striker plate 3a simultaneously
It is matched with two striker plate 3a, the first roller 3b and the second roller 3c be horizontally disposed and the first roller 3b and the second roller
The axis of 3c is parallel, and what one end of the first roller 3b and the second roller 3c can rotate installs with cabinet 1, the first roller 3b and
The other end of second roller 3c is equipped with and the matched belt pulleys of drive component 3d, the first roller 3b and the second roller 3c phases
Cooperation is all provided with fin, the fin on the first roller 3b to crush drug on the first roller 3b and the second roller 3c lateral surfaces
It is staggered with the fin on the second roller 3c, two striker plate 3a are to the drug that will be fallen from feed inlet to the first roller 3b
It is oriented to on the second roller 3c, helps drug quickly to carry out in the first roller 3b and the second roller 3c, the first roller 3b
Extruding crushing is carried out to drug with fin is arranged on the second roller 3c.
The pusher part 3e includes the first pusher cylinder 3e1 being arranged diagonally downward and the second pusher cylinder 3e2, and described
One pusher cylinder 3e1 and the second pusher cylinder 3e2 is staggered setting, the bottom of the first pusher cylinder 3e1 and the second pusher cylinder 3e2
The output end for being equipped with the air cylinder fixed plate 3e3, the first pusher cylinder 3e1 and the second pusher cylinder 3e2 that are connected with cabinet 1 is equal
Equipped with expeller 3e4, the first pusher cylinder 3e1 and the second pusher cylinder 3e2 are each attached on air cylinder fixed plate 3e3, and first pushes away
Expect cylinder 3e1 and the second pusher cylinder 3e2 driving expeller 3e4 by drug to the first roller 3b and the second working regions roller 3c
It is pushed to help drug fast-crushing.
The belt pulley includes the first belt pulley 3b1 being set on the first roller 3b and is arranged on the second roller 3c
The second belt pulley 3c1, the driving component 3d includes the L-shaped fixed plate 3d3 of driving motor 3d1, cone pulley 3d2 and one, institute
It states fixed plate 3d3 to be fixedly connected with 1 lateral wall of cabinet, driving motor 3d1 is horizontally disposed, and driving motor 3d1 is bolted
It is connected on fixed plate 3d3, cone pulley 3d2 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of driving motor 3d1, is arranged on cone pulley 3d2 and the
The matched first belt 3d4 of one belt pulley 3b1 and with the matched second belt 3d5 of the second belt pulley 3c1, driving motor
3d1 drives cone pulley 3d2 rotations, cone pulley 3d2 rotations to drive the first belt 3d4 and the second belt 3d5 rotations, the first belt 3d4 bands
Dynamic first belt pulley 3b1 rotations, the second belt 3d5 drive the second belt pulley 3c1 rotations, driving motor 3d1 to drive the first belt
Take turns 3b1 and the relative movement of the second direction of rotation belt pulley 3c1.
The screening plant 4 includes the sieve plate 4b being obliquely installed, the pusher cylinder 4b1 of driving sieve plate 4b swings, is fixed on
Blowing sprayer 4b2 on sieve plate 4b and with the matched rear and front ends for comforting materials and parts 4c, the sieve plate 4b sieve plate 4b be equipped with
The rear end of cabinet 1 mating shaft 4b3, sieve plate 4b equipped with several material paths 4b5, sieve plate 4b be equipped with several to
Evacuation the notch 4b4, blowing sprayer 4b2 for avoiding disruption elements 4a are located at the side of evacuation notch 4b4 and fix company with sieve plate 4b
Connect, it is described comfort materials and parts 4c include the slideway 4c1 being fixedly connected with 1 madial wall of cabinet, above sieve plate 4b comfort flitch 4c2 and
Driving comforts flitch 4c2 and is located at the lateral wall of cabinet 1 along the actuator 4c3, the actuator 4c3 that sieve plate 4b length directions move
On, described one end for comforting flitch 4c2 is located in slideway 4c1, comforts the other end of flitch 4c2 through 1 side wall of cabinet and actuator 4c3
It is fixedly connected, the actuator 4c3 includes connecting plate 4c4, third motor 4c5, annular rack 4c6, first gear 4c7 and second
Gear, first gear 4c7 and second gear are symmetrical arranged along sieve plate 4b length splits, and annular rack 4c6 is arranged and the first tooth
It takes turns in 4c7 and second gear, the connecting plate 4c4 is L-shaped, and connecting plate 4c6 is located at 1 side of cabinet and consolidates with 1 lateral wall of cabinet
Fixed connection, third motor 4c5 are fixedly connected by bolt with connecting plate 4c4, and the output shaft of third motor 4c5 runs through connecting plate
4c4 coordinates with first gear 4c7 transmissions, and the flitch 4c2 that comforts is fixedly connected with annular rack 4c6, comforts the bottom position of flitch 4c2
It is equipped with sweeping through the material brush 4c8 in the top of sieve plate 4b, pusher cylinder 4b1 can push sieve plate 4b, and 4b3 rotates around the shaft, is set on sieve plate 4b
The blowing sprayer 4b2 set drives first gear 4c7 rotations to dispel the drug being packed together, by third motor 4c5,
First gear 4c7 rotations drive annular rack 4c6 rotations, and annular rack 4c7 rotations, which drive to comfort flitch 4c2 and be fixed on, comforts flitch
The sweeping through the material brush 4c8 of bottom is moved along sieve plate 4b length directions, smoothing the drug on sieve plate 4b convenient for disruption elements 4a works
Make, to accept the drug fallen between the first roller 3b and the second roller 3c, smaller drug fragment passed through sieve plate 4b
Expect that hole 4b5 is moved to 6 direction of grinding device, disruption elements 4a is being crushed larger drug fragment.
The disruption elements 4a includes the electric rotating for being located at transmission shaft 4a1, driving transmission shaft 4a1 above sieve plate 4b and rotating
Machine 4a2 and the dish-type cutter 4a3, the transmission shaft 4a1 that are fixed on transmission shaft 4a1 are horizontally disposed, one end energy of transmission shaft 4a1
What is enough rotated connect with cabinet 1, and the other end of transmission shaft 4a1 passes through cabinet 1 and connect with electric rotating machine 4a2, the electric rotating
Machine 4a2 is fixedly connected by bolt with cabinet 1, and the connection being fixedly connected with transmission shaft 4a1 is arranged on the output shaft of electric rotating machine 4a2
Axis device, electric rotating machine 4a2 drive transmission shaft 4a1 to rotate by shaft coupling, and transmission shaft 4a1 rotations drive the 4a3 rotations of dish-type cutter,
Dish-type cutter 4a3 carries out cutting and crushing to the drug in sieve plate 4b, and the dish-type cutter 4a3 corresponds to several evacuation notches 4b4
Equipped with several, dish-type cutter 4a3 is to the broken carry out cutting and crushing of drug.
The locating part 5 includes four pieces of limiting plates being arranged diagonally downward, and four pieces of limiting plates join end to end to form an inversion
It is trapezoidal, four pieces of limiting plates are fixedly connected with cabinet 1, and four pieces of limiting plates are on will be from sieve plate 4b material paths 4b5
It falls drug fragment and is collected concentration.
The grinding device 6 includes the first grinding assembly 6a and the second grinding assembly 6b, first grinding assembly 6a
It is matched in the top of the second grinding assembly 6b and with the second grinding assembly 6b, the first grinding assembly 6a includes rotary shaft
6a1, mano 6a2, mounting plate 6a3 and the first motor of driving rotary shaft 6a1 rotations 6a4, the rotary shaft 6a1 settings are set
It sets, mounting plate 6a3 is sheathed on rotary shaft 6a1 epimeres and the both ends of mounting plate 6a3 are fixedly connected with cabinet 1, mano 6a2
It in the bottoms rotary shaft 6a1 and is secured to connect, the first transmission gear 6a5, first motor is equipped at the top of the rotary shaft 6a1
6a4 is located at 1 side of cabinet and is fixedly connected with cabinet 1, and first motor 6a4 is arranged straight up, the output end of first motor 6a4
Equipped with the rack for being arranged with annular on the second transmission gear 6a6, the first transmission gear 6a5 and the second transmission gear 6a6
6a7, the mano 6a2 be equipped with it is several for drug by unthreaded hole, cabinet 1 be equipped with for rack 6a7 by straight slot, the
One motor 6a4 drives the second transmission gear 6a6 rotations, second gear to drive the first transmission gear 6a5 to rotate by rack 6a7,
First transmission gear 6a5 rotations drive rotary shaft 6a1 rotations, rotary shaft 6a1 rotations to drive mano 6a2 rotations, drug fragment
It is fallen into the second grinding assembly 6b by unthreaded hole.
The second grinding assembly 6b include metate 6b1, supporting rod 6b2, stock guide 6b3, the second motor 6b4 and to
Fix the support plate 6b5 of the second motor 6b4, the support plate 6b5 is fixedly connected with cabinet 1, the second motor 6b4 by bolt with
Support plate 6b5 is fixedly connected, and the second motor 6b4 is arranged straight up, and the output shaft of the second motor 6b4 passes through support plate
6b5 is fixedly connected with the bottoms supporting rod 6b2, and the metate 6b1 is located at below mano 6a2 and is matched therewith, supporting rod
The top of 6b2 is fixedly connected with the bottoms metate 6b1, and stock guide 6b3 is located at below metate 6b1 and is fixed with supporting rod 6b2
Connection, the metate 6b1 are equipped with several through-holes, and the diameter for the through-hole being arranged on the metate 6b1 is less than mano
The diameter of the upper unthreaded holes of 6a2 constitutes a grinding chamber, first motor 6a4 driving supporting rods 6b2 between mano 6a2 and metate 6b1
Rotation, supporting rod 6b2 rotations drive metate 6b1 rotations, the drug fragment on mano 6a2 to be placed in mano by unthreaded hole
Between 6a2 and metate 6b1, mano 6a2 and the direction of rotation metate 6b1 are opposite, and drug fragment is in mano 6a2 and lower mill
It constitutes between stone 6b1 and is ground in grinding chamber, the drug after grinding is fallen into through stock guide 6b3 in rewinding box 7.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest range caused.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of drug attrition grinding mechanism, it is characterised in that：Including a cabinet（1）, the cabinet（1）Top shelf be equipped with into
Materials and parts（2）, cabinet（1）It is interior be equipped with an accommodating chamber, inlet is located in the accommodating chamber（2）Be arranged right below to by medicine
The grinding device that object crushes（3）, the grinding device（3）Lower section be equipped with screening plant（4）, the screening plant（4）To
Support is from grinding device（3）The drug fallen, the screening plant（4）It is interior be equipped with to be carried out to the drug after crushing it is broken
Disruption elements（4a）, the screening plant（4）Lower section be equipped with and cabinet（1）The locating part that inner wall is fixedly connected（5）, the limit
Position part（5）Be vertically arranged, locating part（5）The grinding device being arranged right below drug fragment to be ground（6）, institute
State grinding device（6）Underface be located at cabinet（1）It is interior equipped with the rewinding box being slidably matched with it（7）, the rewinding box（7）With
To accept self-grind device（6）The medicinal powder fallen.
2. a kind of drug attrition grinding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cabinet（1）Top is located at
Inlet（2）Lower section be equipped with feed inlet, the inlet（2）It is in the feedboard of upside-down trapezoid shape including one（2a）With cover at
Square tube above feed inlet（2b）, the square tube（2b）Bottom and cabinet（1）Top is fixedly connected, the square tube（2b）Top
Portion and feedboard（2a）It is fixedly connected to form one.
3. a kind of drug attrition grinding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The grinding device（3）Including
Pusher part（3e）, striker plate（3a）, the first roller（3b）, the second roller（3c）And drive component（3d）, the striker plate（3a）
There are two if, two striker plates（3a）Arranged symmetrically and two striker plates（3a）It is arranged diagonally downward, two striker plates（3a）
Bottom be equipped with damping spring（3a1）, damping spring（3a1）One end and cabinet（1）It is fixedly connected, damping spring（3a1）
The other end and striker plate（3a）Bottom is fixedly connected, first roller（3b）With the second roller（3c）Positioned at two striker plates
（3a）Lower section and with two striker plates（3a）It matches, first roller（3b）With the second roller（3c）It is horizontally disposed and first
Roller（3b）With the second roller（3c）Axis it is parallel, the first roller（3b）With the second roller（3c）One end can rotate
With cabinet（1）Installation, the first roller（3b）With the second roller（3c）The other end be equipped with and drive component（3d）Matched skin
Belt wheel.
4. a kind of drug attrition grinding mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The pusher part（3e）Including inclining
The first pusher cylinder being arranged obliquely（3e1）With the second pusher cylinder（3e2）, first pusher cylinder（3e1）With second
Pusher cylinder（3e2）Be staggered setting, the first pusher cylinder（3e1）With the second pusher cylinder（3e2）Bottom be equipped with and cabinet
（1）The air cylinder fixed plate being connected（3e3）, the first pusher cylinder（3e1）With the second pusher cylinder（3e2）Output end be equipped with
Expeller（3e4）.
5. a kind of drug attrition grinding mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The belt pulley includes being set in
First roller（3b）On the first belt pulley（3b1）Be arranged in the second roller（3c）On the second belt pulley（3c1）, described
Drive component（3d）Including driving motor（3d1）, cone pulley（3d2）With a L-shaped fixed plate（3d3）, the fixed plate（3d3）
With cabinet（1）Lateral wall is fixedly connected, driving motor（3d1）It is horizontally disposed, driving motor（3d1）Be bolted to connection in
Fixed plate（3d3）On, cone pulley（3d2）It is fixedly connected on driving motor（3d1）Output shaft on, cone pulley（3d2）On be arranged with
First belt pulley（3b1）Matched first belt（3d4）With with the second belt pulley（3c1）Matched second belt（3d5）.
6. a kind of drug attrition grinding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The screening plant（4）Including
The sieve plate being obliquely installed（4b）, driving sieve plate（4b）The pusher cylinder of swing（4b1）, be fixed on sieve plate（4b）On blowing sprayer
（4b2）With with sieve plate（4b）It is matched to comfort materials and parts（4c）, the sieve plate（4b）Rear and front end be equipped with and cabinet（1）Grafting
The shaft of cooperation（4b3）, sieve plate（4b）It is equipped with several material paths（4b5）, sieve plate（4b）Rear end be equipped with several to
Avoid disruption elements（4a）Evacuation notch（4b4）, blowing sprayer（4b2）Positioned at evacuation notch（4b4）Side and and sieve plate
（4b）It is fixedly connected, it is described to comfort materials and parts（4c）Including with cabinet（1）The slideway that madial wall is fixedly connected（4c1）, be located at sieve plate
（4b）Comfort flitch in top（4c2）Flitch is comforted with driving（4c2）Along sieve plate（4b）The actuator of length direction movement（4c3）, institute
State actuator（4c3）Positioned at cabinet（1）Lateral wall on, it is described to comfort flitch（4c2）One end be located at slideway（4c1）It is interior, comfort material
Plate（4c2）The other end run through cabinet（1）Side wall and actuator（4c3）It is fixedly connected, the actuator（4c3）Including connecting plate
（4c4）, third motor（4c5）, annular rack（4c6）, first gear（4c7）And second gear, first gear（4c7）With second
Gear is along sieve plate（4b）Length split is symmetrical arranged, annular rack（4c6）It is arranged and first gear（4c7）And second gear
On, the connecting plate（4c4）It is L-shaped, connecting plate（4c6）Positioned at cabinet（1）Side and and cabinet（1）Lateral wall is fixedly connected,
Third motor（4c5）Pass through bolt and connecting plate（4c4）It is fixedly connected, third motor（4c5）Output shaft run through connecting plate
（4c4）With first gear（4c7）Transmission cooperation, it is described to comfort flitch（4c2）With annular rack（4c6）It is fixedly connected, comforts flitch
（4c2）Bottom be located at sieve plate（4b）Top be equipped with sweeping through the material brush（4c8）.
7. a kind of drug attrition grinding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The disruption elements（4a）Including
Positioned at sieve plate（4b）The transmission shaft of top（4a1）, driving transmission shaft（4a1）The electric rotating machine of rotation（4a2）It is driven with being fixed on
Axis（4a1）On dish-type cutter（4a3）, the transmission shaft（4a1）It is horizontally disposed, transmission shaft（4a1）One end can rotate
With cabinet（1）Connection, transmission shaft（4a1）The other end pass through cabinet（1）And and electric rotating machine（4a2）Connection, the electric rotating
Machine（4a2）Pass through bolt and cabinet（1）It is fixedly connected, electric rotating machine（4a2）Output shaft on be arranged and transmission shaft（4a1）It is fixed
The shaft coupling of connection, the dish-type cutter（4a3）Several corresponding evacuation notches（4b4）Equipped with several.
8. a kind of drug attrition grinding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The locating part（5）Including four
The limiting plate that block is arranged diagonally downward, four pieces of limiting plates join end to end to be formed it is one inverted trapezoidal, four pieces of limiting plates with
Cabinet（1）It is fixedly connected.
9. a kind of drug attrition grinding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The grinding device（6）Including
First grinding assembly（6a）With the second grinding assembly（6b）, first grinding assembly（6a）Positioned at the second grinding assembly（6b）'s
Top and with the second grinding assembly（6b）It matches, first grinding assembly（6a）Including rotary shaft（6a1）, mano
（6a2）, mounting plate（6a3）With driving rotary shaft（6a1）The first motor of rotation（6a4）, the rotary shaft（6a1）Setting is set
It sets, mounting plate（6a3）It is sheathed on rotary shaft（6a1）Epimere and mounting plate（6a3）Both ends and cabinet（1）It is fixedly connected, on
Grinding stone（6a2）Positioned at rotary shaft（6a1）Bottom simultaneously is secured to connect, the rotary shaft（6a1）Top is equipped with the first driving cog
Wheel（6a5）, first motor（6a4）Positioned at cabinet（1）Side and and cabinet（1）It is fixedly connected, first motor（6a4）Straight up
Setting, first motor（6a4）Output end be equipped with the second transmission gear（6a6）, first transmission gear（6a5）It is passed with second
Moving gear（6a6）On be arranged with annular rack（6a7）, the mano（6a2）Be equipped with it is several for drug by unthreaded hole.
10. a kind of drug attrition grinding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second grinding assembly
（6b）Including metate（6b1）, supporting rod（6b2）, stock guide（6b3）, the second motor（6b4）With fixing the second motor
（6b4）Support plate（6b5）, the support plate（6b5）With cabinet（1）It is fixedly connected, the second motor（6b4）Pass through bolt and branch
Fagging（6b5）It is fixedly connected, second motor（6b4）It is arranged straight up, the second motor（6b4）Output shaft pass through support
Plate（6b5）With supporting rod（6b2）Bottom is fixedly connected, the metate（6b1）Positioned at mano（6a2）Lower section simultaneously matches with it
It closes, supporting rod（6b2）Top and metate（6b1）Bottom is fixedly connected, stock guide（6b3）Positioned at metate（6b1）Lower section
And and supporting rod（6b2）It is fixedly connected, the metate（6b1）It is equipped with several through-holes, the metate（6b1）Upper setting
Through-hole diameter be less than mano（6a2）The diameter of upper unthreaded hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810291296.5A CN108672006B (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of drug smashing and grinding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810291296.5A CN108672006B (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of drug smashing and grinding mechanism |
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| CN108672006A true CN108672006A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
| CN108672006B CN108672006B (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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ID=63800239
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810291296.5A Expired - Fee Related CN108672006B (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of drug smashing and grinding mechanism |
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| CN109433318A (en) * | 2018-11-18 | 2019-03-08 | 翟明伟 | A kind of medical rhinology medicinal powder grinding device |
| CN109569841A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-04-05 | 苏彬良 | A kind of bio-pharmaceuticals Chinese herbal medicine multistage grinding device |
| CN109648744A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-19 | 安徽爱信自动化机械有限公司 | A kind of plastic crushing equipment |
| CN109967191A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-05 | 安徽科技学院 | A kind of agricultural stalk crushing recyclable device |
| CN110152763A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-23 | 安徽科技学院 | A kind of screening of rice and hulling device |
| CN110302869A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-10-08 | 宁波立项电子有限公司 | A kind of coke granule generation device suitable for different electric furnaces |
| CN110587681A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-20 | 重庆医药高等专科学校 | Multilayer cutting screening pharmaceutical equipment |
| CN110586276A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-20 | 潍坊护理职业学院 | A preparation facilities for doing chinese herbal medicine powder |
| CN110882809A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-17 | 李智薇 | Rubbing crusher with multilayer rubbing crusher constructs |
| CN111282697A (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-06-16 | 李俊静 | Automatic grinding device of pharmaceutical additive |
| CN112058453A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-11 | 杭州上恺生物科技有限公司 | Pilose antler oral liquid equipment |
| CN112237963A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-19 | 娄底光华机械设备制造有限公司 | Raw material grinding equipment in field of food processing machinery |
| CN113952890A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-01-21 | 安徽亨博士保健食品有限公司 | Solid beverage production and processing is with pelletization equipment |
| CN116790338A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-09-22 | 南京农业大学三亚研究院 | Tropical fruit fermentation device and application method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109569841A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-04-05 | 苏彬良 | A kind of bio-pharmaceuticals Chinese herbal medicine multistage grinding device |
| CN109648744A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-19 | 安徽爱信自动化机械有限公司 | A kind of plastic crushing equipment |
| CN109967191A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-05 | 安徽科技学院 | A kind of agricultural stalk crushing recyclable device |
| CN110152763A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-23 | 安徽科技学院 | A kind of screening of rice and hulling device |
| CN110302869A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-10-08 | 宁波立项电子有限公司 | A kind of coke granule generation device suitable for different electric furnaces |
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| CN110587681A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-20 | 重庆医药高等专科学校 | Multilayer cutting screening pharmaceutical equipment |
| CN110882809B (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-06-18 | 李智薇 | Rubbing crusher with multilayer rubbing crusher constructs |
| CN110882809A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-17 | 李智薇 | Rubbing crusher with multilayer rubbing crusher constructs |
| CN111282697A (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-06-16 | 李俊静 | Automatic grinding device of pharmaceutical additive |
| CN111282697B (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2021-05-18 | 李文芳 | Automatic grinding device of pharmaceutical additive |
| CN112058453A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-11 | 杭州上恺生物科技有限公司 | Pilose antler oral liquid equipment |
| CN112237963B (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-11-05 | 娄底光华机械设备制造有限公司 | Raw material grinding equipment in field of food processing machinery |
| CN112237963A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-19 | 娄底光华机械设备制造有限公司 | Raw material grinding equipment in field of food processing machinery |
| CN113952890A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-01-21 | 安徽亨博士保健食品有限公司 | Solid beverage production and processing is with pelletization equipment |
| CN113952890B (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2023-09-22 | 安徽亨博士保健食品有限公司 | Granulating equipment for producing and processing solid beverage |
| CN116790338A (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-09-22 | 南京农业大学三亚研究院 | Tropical fruit fermentation device and application method thereof |
| CN116790338B (en) * | 2023-08-29 | 2023-11-03 | 南京农业大学三亚研究院 | Tropical fruit fermentation device and application method thereof |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Dongcai Inventor after: Cheng Hanrong Inventor after: Qiu Shuqi Inventor after: Liu Meixiang Inventor after: Tian Xin Inventor after: Mary Swan Inventor before: Liu Meixiang Inventor before: Tian Xin Inventor before: Mary Swan |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190920 Address after: 518100 No. 3004 Longgang Avenue, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Li Dongcai Address before: 266041 Qingdao Eighth People's Hospital, No. 84 Fengshan Road, Qingdao, Shandong Applicant before: Liu Meixiang |
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Granted publication date: 20191018 |