CN108670456A - Stealthy orthodontic attachment and orthodontic suit - Google Patents

Stealthy orthodontic attachment and orthodontic suit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108670456A
CN108670456A CN201810425967.2A CN201810425967A CN108670456A CN 108670456 A CN108670456 A CN 108670456A CN 201810425967 A CN201810425967 A CN 201810425967A CN 108670456 A CN108670456 A CN 108670456A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
attachment
accessory main
tooth
correction
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CN201810425967.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吉利
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Guangzhou Ouou Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Ouou Medical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810425967.2A priority Critical patent/CN108670456A/en
Publication of CN108670456A publication Critical patent/CN108670456A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C7/00Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
    • A61C7/12Brackets; Arch wires; Combinations thereof; Accessories therefor
    • A61C7/28Securing arch wire to bracket

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of stealthy orthodontic attachment and orthodontic suits, wherein, stealthy orthodontic attachment includes accessory main body, at least provided with first side and second side on accessory main body, first side is adjacent with second side or is separated by, accessory main body is equipped with correction wire slot, and correction wire slot penetrates through first side and second side.For the stealthy orthodontic attachment of the present invention when stealth is corrected, removing still has corrective force after facing mechanism on the attachment, and tooth will not refund the position before correction, and rectification effect is good, and correction data representation is more accurate.

Description

Stealthy orthodontic attachment and orthodontic suit
Technical field
The present invention relates to orthodontic fields, more specifically, being a kind of stealthy orthodontic attachment and orthodontic With suit.
Background technology
What People's Health Publisher in 2014 published《Mouth cavity orthodontic modern times Invisible bracketless technique》It is mentioned in one book Attachment is the accessory part being commonly used in tooth is without bracket stealth correcting process, attachment by be bonded on tooth play it is auxiliary The effects that helping mobile tooth, increase appliance maintenance, in addition, being published in world book publishing company of China Publishing Group in 2014 's《Orthodontics:Modern philosophy and technique》Also it is to solve invisible braces to mention correctly design in one book and place attachment The hypodynamic effective ways of maintenance, attachment can be special for increasing the retention of appliance, can also assisting and enhancing some Tooth movement, attachment is bonded on tooth when in use, and rectifier is used cooperatively after attachment by wrapping up with attachment.
It is covered with parodontium around the root of the tooth of the tooth of people, there are many cells in parodontium, the tooth when tooth is under pressure All films will produce osteoclast, and when tooth is by tension, parodontium will produce osteoblast, during orthodontic, in order to The reconstruction for promoting tooth sclerotin needs continuous persistently to tooth application active force.
In stealthy orthodontic, attachment is generally bonded on tooth, is used cooperatively with stealthy facing, and stealthy facing is facilitated It fixes and provides impetus in correcting process for stealthy facing, stealthy facing is assisted to correct tooth, it is still, existing Stealth correction, rectifier must remove stealthy facing during being at table or brushing teeth, after stealthy facing is removed, tooth Corrective force is lost, and because osteoclast is faster than the speed of growth of osteoblast, tooth tension side not yet skeletonization, tooth can refund strong Position before just, loses rectification effect.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of stealthy orthodontic attachment and orthodontic suit, the stealth teeth With attachment, it still has corrective force to correction after facing mechanism is removed to tooth, and rectification effect is good, and correction data representation is more smart It is accurate.
Its technical solution is as follows:
The present invention discloses a kind of stealthy orthodontic attachment, including accessory main body, on the accessory main body at least provided with First side and second side, the first side is adjacent with the second side or is separated by, and the accessory main body, which is equipped with, to be rectified Positive silk slot, the correction wire slot penetrate through the first side and the second side.
Opening is equipped with above the correction wire slot, the opening is communicated with the correction wire slot.
The accessory main body is equipped with the attachment end cap coordinated with the accessory main body, the attachment end cap open or close The opening.
The accessory main body bottom is equipped with the groove to the accessory main body top depression, shape between the groove and tooth At correction wire slot.
The accessory main body bottom is equipped with adhesive surface, and the adhesive surface is equipped with rough decorative pattern.
Either side is smooth bevel on the accessory main body.
The accessory main body bottom has an attachment bottom surface, the downside of the upside of the attachment bottom surface and the attachment bottom surface it Between maximum normal distance be first size, the first size be accessory main body where tooth corona vertical pivot 20% to 70%, the maximum horizontal distance between the left side of the attachment bottom surface and the right side of the attachment bottom surface is the second size, institute State 20% to 50% that the second size is the horizontal axis of the corona of tooth where the accessory main body.
The accessory main body is equipped with attached hole.
The accessory main body is equipped with card slot, and the card slot is from the appearance of the accessory main body towards in the accessory main body Portion is recessed.
Invention additionally discloses a kind of orthodontic suits, including if aforementioned any one of them stealth orthodontic is with attached Part and facing mechanism, the facing mechanism include multiple corona sets, and multiple corona sets are sequentially connected into U-shaped mechanism, described Corona is put on equipped with attachment avoiding mechanism, and accessory main body is matched by corona set described in the attachment avoiding mechanism, adjacent institute It states and is equipped with correction wire escape groove between attachment avoiding mechanism, correction wire slot matches with the correction wire escape groove.
Advantages of the present invention or principle are illustrated below:
Correction wire can be passed through correction wire slot, correction by 1, the correction wire slot on accessory main body during orthodontic Silk has corrective force to tooth, and when accessory main body is used cooperatively with facing mechanism, rectifier removes tooth when brushing teeth or having a meal After covering mechanism, stealthy correction still there is corrective force, tooth tooth will not be made to fall because taking facing mechanism tooth with attachment The position before correction is gone back to, correction wire and facing mechanism have corrective force, after being used cooperatively, orthodontic tables of data to tooth Up to more acurrate, rectification effect is more preferable.
2, the attachment end cap on accessory main body can open or close opening, after attachment end cap, which is opened, to be open, correction wire is logical Cross opening makes correction wire be fixed in correction wire slot, makes correction wire in correcting process into correction wire slot after attachment end cap is closed In will not be skidded off out of correction wire slot, installation and remove correction wire be easy, be conveniently operated.
3, correction wire slot is formed between groove and tooth, groove is an integral structure with accessory main body, simple in structure, And preferable rectification effect can be reached.
4, adhesive surface is equipped with decorative pattern, and decorative pattern increases accessory main body and interdental frictional force, makes attached after bonding Part main body is not easy to fall off from tooth in correcting process.
5, the inclined-plane on accessory main body enters the attachment avoiding mechanism in facing mechanism convenient for accessory main body, facilitates the upper jaw The wearing of facing and lower jaw facing after so that rectifier is voluntarily removed upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing, can easily be worn again Jaw facing and lower jaw facing, meanwhile, save wear time.
6, to the restriction of the size of accessory main body, after so that accessory main body is coordinated with facing mechanism most to the rectification effect of tooth It is good, meanwhile, keep accessory main body minimum to the injury of dental surface.
7, attached hole is used to pass through correction wire or other assemblies in correcting process, coordinates facing mechanism or correction wire to tooth It is corrected, keeps rectification effect more preferable.
8, the card slot on accessory main body is for fixation with facing mechanism, make accessory main body in correcting process will not because from It skids off in attachment avoiding mechanism in facing mechanism and rectification effect is not achieved.
9, any switching laws of stealthy correction and non-stealthy correction can be achieved in orthodontic suit, are switched in stealth correction After non-stealthy correction, accessory main body still has corrective force to tooth, and tooth will not refund origin-location and lose rectification effect, non- After stealth correction switches to stealthy correction, so that tooth is corrected data in correcting process and more accurately express, while correcting In the process, tooth is made to seem more attractive, orthodontic with suit be conducive to rectifier in correcting process to stealth correction with it is non- Any switching laws of stealth correction and selection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the orthodontic suit and rectifier's denture of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereochemical structure signal after the orthodontic suit of the first embodiment of the present invention is worn on tooth Figure;
Fig. 3 is that the corona set of the first embodiment of the present invention is worn to the sectional view on tooth;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first accessory main body of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of second of accessory main body of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the third accessory main body of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of an accessory main body of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of another accessory main body of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is that the corona set of the first embodiment of the present invention is worn to another sectional view on tooth;
Figure 10 is another stereochemical structure after the orthodontic suit of the first embodiment of the present invention is worn on tooth Schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is that maxillary teeth and lower jaw tooth wear the structural schematic diagram after the accessory main body of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the stereochemical structure signal after the orthodontic suit of the second embodiment of the present invention is worn on tooth Figure.
Reference sign:
10, lower jaw facing;20, corona set;21, occlusal surface;22, external facing;23, internal tooth surface;30, attachment escape groove;40、 Correction wire escape groove;50, accessory main body;60, correction wire slot;70, attachment end cap;51, the first inclined-plane;80, adhesive surface;24, block Slot;52, it buckles;53, it tilts;90, attachment avoid holes;54, attached hole.
Specific implementation mode
It is described in detail below with specific embodiment:
First embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, for upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing that the present embodiment is commonly used during the orthodontic into Row is described in detail:
The facing mechanism of the present embodiment includes upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing 10, and upper jaw facing is matched with maxillary teeth, under Jaw facing 10 is matched with lower jaw tooth, and upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing 10 are generally made up of 3D printing, and upper jaw facing and under Jaw facing 10 is transparent material, and upper jaw facing can be only used during orthodontic or only uses lower jaw facing, lower jaw Facing 10 is equipped with multiple coronas and covers 20, and maxillary teeth, which is put on, also is provided with multiple corona sets 20, multiple coronas on lower jaw facing 10 Set 20 is sequentially connected to form U-shaped structure, and multiple coronas set 20 on upper jaw facing 10, which is sequentially connected, also forms U-shaped structure, according to The tooth numbers of people, maxillary teeth put on and lower jaw facing 10 on be generally 14 coronas set 20, due to people Tooth Size and Shape is different, and the size and shape of corona set 20 also differ, as shown in figure 3, each corona set 20 include occlusal surface 21 and Facing mechanism, facing mechanism include external facing 22 and internal tooth surface 23, and external facing 22 and internal tooth surface 23 are connected by occlusal surface 21, outside Corona slot is formed between facing 22, internal tooth surface 23 and occlusal surface 21, is communicated inside adjacent corona slot.As shown in Fig. 2, in order to make tooth Set mechanism can be used cooperatively with attachment with stealthy orthodontic, corona set 20 be equipped with attachment avoiding mechanism, the present embodiment it is attached Part avoiding mechanism is attachment escape groove 30, and stealthy orthodontic attachment is matched by attachment escape groove 30 with corona set 20, Stealthy orthodontic provides impetus for upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing with attachment in straightening of teeth, makes upper jaw facing and lower jaw Facing has corrective force in the correction stage, and correction wire escape groove 40, correction wire escape groove are equipped between adjacent appendages escape groove 30 40 communicate with attachment escape groove 30, wherein attachment escape groove 30 and correction wire escape groove 40 are from the inside of external facing to external facing Outside protrusion, and attachment escape groove 30 with stealth orthodontic attachment match, correction wire escape groove 40 and correction wire phase Matching.
As shown in figure 4, stealthy orthodontic attachment includes accessory main body 50, at least provided with the first side on accessory main body 50 Face and second side, first side is adjacent with second side or is separated by, attached after so that upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing 10 is removed Part main body 50 still has corrective force to tooth, and the tooth after correction is made not refund the position before correction, as shown in figure 4, this Embodiment is equipped with the through-hole of perforation accessory main body 50 on accessory main body 50, and correction wire slot is formed between through-hole and accessory main body 50 60, correction wire slot 60 matches with correction wire, and correction wire slot 60 penetrates through first side and second side, and correction wire slot 60 is for rectifying Positive silk forms corrective force after passing through to tooth;As shown in figure 5, for the accessory main body 50 of another structure, set on accessory main body 50 There are the attachment end cap 70 coordinated with accessory main body 50, accessory main body 50 to be equipped with the correction wire slot 60 of perforation accessory main body 50, rectifys Positive 60 top of silk slot is equipped with opening, and opening is communicated with correction wire slot 60, and attachment end cap 70 is used to open or is closed opening, attachment end Lid 70, which opens and closes opening, to be any mode, do not limit in the present embodiment;The accessory main body 50 of the present embodiment It is also designed to as shown in fig. 6, the bottom of accessory main body 50 is equipped with the groove to 50 top depression of accessory main body, as attachment master After body 50 is bonded on tooth, correction wire slot 60 is formed between groove and tooth, correction wire slot 60 runs through accessory main body 50.
The structure of the accessory main body of the present embodiment is not limited to three of the above structure, and the shape of accessory main body 50 can be Rule, as hemispherical arbitrarily penetrates through spherical surface when accessory main body 50 is hemispherical on the spherical surface of hemispheric accessory main body 50 Through-hole all can be correction wire slot, accessory main body 50 or irregular, accessory main body 50 can be metal material or pottery Porcelain can also be macromolecule resin, and the bottom of the accessory main body 50 of the present embodiment has attachment bottom surface, the upside of attachment bottom surface Maximum vertical range is first size, the tooth that first size is bonded by accessory main body between side and the lower side of attachment bottom surface The 20% to 70% of the corona vertical pivot of tooth, maximum horizontal distance between 50 right side of the left side of accessory main body bottom surface and accessory main body For the second size, the 20% to 50% of the horizontal axis of the corona for the tooth that the second size is bonded by accessory main body 50, such as Figure 11 institutes Show, accessory main body 50 is designed as ellipse, since the corona of tooth is of different sizes, on maxillary teeth and lower jaw tooth, from front tooth position To the tooth of the left and right sides, the form and dimension of accessory main body 50 thereon also differs, identical as on lower jaw tooth on maxillary teeth Accessory main body 50 on the tooth of position also differs.As shown in figure 3, being also provided with attached hole on the accessory main body 50 of the present embodiment 54, the quantity in attached hole 54 can be one, or it is multiple, and attached hole 54 could be provided as communicating and handing over correction wire slot 60 Fork;Attached hole 54 could be provided as communicating with correction wire slot 60 and perpendicular to correction wire slot 60;Attached hole 54 may be arranged as and rectify Positive silk slot 60 is parallel;Attached hole 54 may be arranged as with correction wire slot 60 being that antarafacial structure in actual use can be according to need The attached hole 54 of different structure is selected, correction wire or other components can be set when in use, on attached hole 54 for being rectified to tooth Just.In order to facilitate the wearing of facing mechanism, accessory main body 50 is enable to can smoothly enter into attachment avoiding mechanism, it as shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, will The either side of accessory main body 50 is set as the first smooth inclined-plane 51, when installing facing mechanism, the attachment in facing mechanism Escape groove 30 is slided along the first inclined-plane 51;Or set the either side of attachment escape groove 30 to smooth second side, it is attached Part avoiding mechanism slides into attachment escape groove 30 along the second inclined-plane;Or first inclined-plane is set in the either side of accessory main body 50 51, while the second inclined-plane is set in the corresponding position of attachment escape groove, and the first inclined-plane is identical as the angle of inclination on the second inclined-plane, Accessory main body is set to be easier to enter attachment avoiding mechanism.
In order to which accessory main body is bonded on tooth, as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 or Fig. 6, the bottom of the accessory main body of the present embodiment Face is equipped with adhesive surface 80, and adhesive surface 80 can be an integral structure with accessory main body or split structure, adhesive surface 80 For being bonded in tooth after smearing binder, in order to increase adhesive surface 80 and interdental adhesiveness, make accessory main body not It easily falls off from tooth, rough decorative pattern can be equipped on adhesive surface 70.
For fixing fitting main body 50 and attachment escape groove 30, in the present embodiment, card can be also set on accessory main body 50 Slot 24, meanwhile, be equipped with the buckle 52 that matches with card slot 24 in the corresponding position of corona set, accessory main body 50 by card slot 24 with Buckle 52 is fixed on corona set 20.In order to facilitate the installation of facing mechanism, as shown in figure 3, can also be in the outer of stealthy facing It is equipped with close to one end of root of the tooth on facing 22 and tilts 53, and tilted 53 and extend to the outside of external facing 22 along external facing 22.
Orthodontic, which is used, to be sleeved in use, different number can be arranged according to the demand of orthodontic in corona set;It can be with Accessory main body 50 is all installed on each tooth;Accessory main body 50 can also be only installed on the tooth of part;It can also be same Multiple accessory main bodies 50 are installed on one tooth, and multiple teeth can be spaced between two installed on tooth accessory main body 50 Tooth, makes correction wire provide the correction dynamics of bigger for straightening of teeth, and correction wire can be carried out according to rectification effect expected from tooth It wears, also may be selected not wear, as shown in Fig. 2, wearable correction wire on whole teeth;It as shown in Figure 10, also can be only in portion Divide and correction wire escape groove is set on tooth, the correction wire of part wear corrective silk, the present embodiment can be rectangular or circle Shape.
In the orthodontic stage, wear corrective silk is generally selected in a case where:1, the amount of movement of tooth is bigger;2、 The amount of movement of tooth is little, but one prodigious support of offer is needed in correcting process;3, one of which tooth need not move When dynamic, tooth is fixed by correction wire;4, after wearing upper jaw facing or lower jaw facing, the rectification effect of tooth and expection Rectification effect there are the deviations of 1mm to 5mm;5, when the torsion of tooth is up to 10 degree or more, the folding of tooth reaches 1mm or more, tooth The elongation of tooth declines up to 1mm or more.
The accessory main body of the present embodiment can be processed by powder metallurgically manufacturing, 3D printing or using light-cured resin Manufacture, wherein when light-cured resin is processed, resin is packed into the attachment escape groove of upper jaw facing or lower jaw facing, in profit Make hardening of resin with light-solidified lamp irradiation, the resin after solidification is taken out.
The application method of the orthodontic suit of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
First, upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing are printed using 3D printing technique, makes the expection of upper jaw facing and maxillary teeth Rectification effect matches, and lower jaw facing and the expection rectification effect of lower jaw tooth match, and determines the installation position of accessory main body 50 It sets;
After 50 installed position of accessory main body on tooth carries out acid etching, accessory main body 50 is bonded in using binder On tooth;
Correction wire is passed through into correction wire slot 60, while adjusting the correction dynamics of correction wire;
Upper jaw facing is installed on maxillary teeth, lower jaw facing is installed on lower jaw tooth, so that accessory main body 50 is entered attached Part escape groove 30, correction wire enter correction wire escape groove 60.
The orthodontic of the present embodiment is set with, and the switching that the non-stealth of tooth is remedied to stealthy correction may be implemented, cut The method of changing includes the following steps:
First, upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing are printed using 3D printing technique and determines the installation position of accessory main body 50 It sets;
After 50 installed position of accessory main body on tooth carries out acid etching, accessory main body 50 is bonded in using binder On tooth;
Correction wire is passed through into correction wire slot 60, while adjusting the correction dynamics of correction wire;
In order to express and improve orthodontic speed to the accurate of orthodontic effect, upper jaw facing is installed on maxillary teeth On, lower jaw facing is installed on lower jaw tooth, so that accessory main body 50 is entered attachment escape groove 30, correction wire enters correction wire escape groove 60。
The orthodontic of the present embodiment is set with, and be can also be achieved the switching that hidden tooth is remedied to non-stealthy correction, is cut The method of changing includes the following steps:
First, upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing are printed using 3D printing technique, and determines the installation position of accessory main body 50 It sets;
After 50 installation site of accessory main body on tooth carries out acid etching, accessory main body 50 is bonded in tooth using binder On tooth;
Correction wire is passed through into correction wire slot 60, while adjusting the correction dynamics of correction wire;
Upper jaw facing is installed on maxillary teeth, lower jaw facing is installed on lower jaw tooth, and accessory main body 50 is made to enter attachment Escape groove 30, correction wire enter correction wire escape groove 60;
It, will in the case where not influencing rectification effect in order to avoid often taking out and installing upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing Upper jaw facing is removed from maxillary teeth, and lower jaw facing is removed from lower jaw tooth.
The advantages of the present embodiment or operation principle are as follows:
1, facing mechanism and accessory main body collective effect correct tooth, can pass through correction wire in orthodontic Correction wire slot 60 makes facing mechanism and accessory main body apply corrective force to tooth jointly, correction data is made more precisely to express, and rectifys Plus effect is more preferable, meanwhile, when facing mechanism is removed, accessory main body 50 is still applied with active force to tooth, makes straightening of teeth Tooth will not be made to refund the position before correcting because facing mechanism is removed, rectification effect is not achieved.
2, in the orthodontic stage, the correction dynamics of tooth and the moving direction of tooth are controlled by adjusting correction wire, no Facing mechanism and accessory main body 50 are needed to be replaced frequently, operating time of the doctor in correcting process is saved, has saved facing The cost of mechanism and accessory main body 50, meanwhile, reduce the injury caused by tooth erosion when installing accessory main body 50.
3, the correction wire escape groove 40 in facing mechanism, after installation facing mechanism, correction wire can enter correction wire and avoid Slot 40 is easily installed the cooperation of the accessory main body after correction wire and facing mechanism, meanwhile, keep accessory main body 50 and facing mechanism equal There is corrective force to tooth.
4, correction wire escape groove 40 is communicated with attachment escape groove 30, after accessory main body 50 enters attachment escape groove 30, correction Silk can also can smoothly enter into correction wire escape groove 40.
5, after wearing facing mechanism, tooth is located in corona slot, and for the tooth that needs lift, the height of corona slot is high In the height of corona, it is conducive to the correction of tooth.
6, after attachment end cap 70 is opened, correction wire enters correction wire slot 60 after attachment end cap 70 is closed by opening and makes to rectify Positive silk is fixed in correction wire slot 60, and correction wire is made not skidded off out of correction wire slot 60 in correcting process, is installed and is taken Lower correction wire is easy, and is conveniently operated.
7, correction wire slot 60 is formed between groove and tooth, groove is an integral structure with accessory main body 50, structure Simply, and preferable rectification effect can be reached.
8, adhesive surface 80 is equipped with decorative pattern, and decorative pattern increases accessory main body and interdental frictional force, makes after bonding Accessory main body is not easy to fall off from tooth in correcting process.
9, attached hole 54 is used to pass through correction wire or other assemblies in correcting process, coordinates facing mechanism or correction wire to tooth Tooth is corrected, and keeps rectification effect more preferable.
10, to the restriction of the size of accessory main body 50, the correction after making accessory main body 50 coordinate with facing mechanism to tooth Effect is best, meanwhile, keep accessory main body 50 minimum to the injury of dental surface.
11, the first inclined-plane 51 and the second inclined-plane, convenient for accessory main body 50 enter attachment avoiding mechanism, facilitate upper jaw facing and The wearing of lower jaw facing after so that rectifier is voluntarily removed upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing, can easily wear upper jaw facing again And lower jaw facing, meanwhile, save wear time.
12, accessory main body 50 is fixed on corona with buckle 24 by card slot 52 and puts on, and makes accessory main body in correcting process Ideal rectification effect will not be not achieved because being skidded off out of attachment avoiding mechanism.
13, the tilting 53 on external facing facilitates upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing to be adjusted when mounted to it, passes through tune It is whole that accessory main body is made to fully enter attachment avoiding mechanism.
14, any switching laws of stealthy correction and non-stealthy correction can be achieved in orthodontic suit, in stealth correction switching To non-stealthy correction, accessory main body 50 still there is corrective force, tooth will not refund origin-location and lose correction effect tooth Fruit enables tooth to correct data in correcting process and more accurately expresses after non-stealthy correction switches to stealthy correction, while In correcting process, tooth is made to seem more attractive, orthodontic suit is conducive to rectifier and is corrected to stealth in correcting process Any switching laws with non-stealthy correction and selection.
Second embodiment:
The present embodiment discloses a kind of orthodontic suit comprising stealthy orthodontic attachment and facing mechanism, this The stealthy orthodontic attachment of embodiment is identical as the structure of first embodiment, and the facing mechanism of the present embodiment is implemented with first The structure of example is slightly different, and the facing mechanism of the present embodiment includes upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing, upper jaw facing and maxillary teeth phase Cooperation, lower jaw facing are matched with lower jaw tooth, and maxillary teeth is put on equipped with multiple coronas set 20, the upper multiple corona sets of maxillary teeth set 20 are sequentially connected to form U-shaped structure, and multiple corona sets 20, multiple corona sets on lower jaw facing 10 also are provided on lower jaw facing 10 20 are sequentially connected and also form U-shaped structure, and each corona set 20 includes occlusal surface 21 and facing mechanism, and facing mechanism includes outer tooth Face 22 and internal tooth surface 23, external facing 22 and internal tooth surface 23 are connected by occlusal surface 21, external facing 22, internal tooth surface 23 and occlusal surface 21 Between form corona slot, it is internal between adjacent corona slot to communicate.As shown in figure 12, corona is put on equipped with attachment avoiding mechanism, this The attachment avoiding mechanism of embodiment is attachment avoid holes 90, and attachment avoid holes 90 match with attachment avoiding mechanism, accessory main body It is matched with corona set by attachment avoid holes 90, attachment avoid holes are located on external facing 22, and are passed through before and after attachment avoid holes 90 Logical external facing 22, after upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing are inserted in maxillary teeth and lower jaw tooth, attachment avoiding mechanism passes through attachment evacuation Hole is after 90s to be protruded from the external facing of upper jaw facing or lower jaw facing.It is inserted in the tooth with accessory main body in order to facilitate corona set 20 Tooth can also be equipped with close to one end of root of the tooth on the external facing that corona covers and tilt 53, and tilt 53 along the outside tooth of external facing The outside in face extends.
The application method of the orthodontic suit of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
First, upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing are printed using 3D printing technique, and determines the installation position of accessory main body 50 It sets;
After 50 installed position of accessory main body on tooth carries out acid etching, accessory main body 50 is bonded in using binder On tooth;
Upper jaw facing is installed on maxillary teeth, lower jaw facing is installed on lower jaw tooth, so that accessory main body 50 is entered attached Part avoid holes.
The orthodontic of the present embodiment is set in use, accessory main body 50 can all be installed on each tooth; Accessory main body 50 can be only installed on the tooth of part;Multiple accessory main bodies 50, this reality can also be installed on same tooth It applies example when in use, jaw facing and lower jaw facing can not also be installed, by directly installing correction wire on accessory main body 50 Achieve the purpose that correction.
Relative to first embodiment, the advantages of the present embodiment, is:The attachment avoid holes 90 of the present embodiment, make accessory main body 50 After passing through, accessory main body 50 provides impetus for facing mechanism, makes facing mechanism that can drive tooth toward arbitrarily in correcting process Direction is moved, and is not needed correction wire and be can reach preferable rectification effect.
It these are only specific embodiments of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention do not limited with this;Do not violating this hair Any replacement and improvement, belong to protection scope of the present invention made by the basis of bright design.

Claims (10)

1. stealthy orthodontic attachment, which is characterized in that including accessory main body, at least provided with the first side on the accessory main body Face and second side, the first side is adjacent with the second side or is separated by, and the accessory main body is equipped with correction wire slot, The correction wire slot penetrates through the first side and the second side.
2. stealth orthodontic attachment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with and open above the correction wire slot Mouthful, the opening is communicated with the correction wire slot.
3. stealth orthodontic attachment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the accessory main body be equipped with it is described The attachment end cap of accessory main body cooperation, is open described in the attachment end cap open or close.
4. stealth orthodontic attachment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the accessory main body bottom is equipped with to institute The groove of accessory main body top depression is stated, forms the correction wire slot between the groove and tooth.
5. stealth orthodontic attachment as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the accessory main body bottom, which is equipped with, to be bonded Face, the adhesive surface are equipped with rough decorative pattern.
6. such as claim 1 to claim 5 any one of them stealth orthodontic attachment, which is characterized in that described attached Either side is smooth bevel in part main body.
7. such as claim 1 to claim 5 any one of them stealth orthodontic attachment, which is characterized in that described attached Part bottom part body has an attachment bottom surface, maximum perpendicular between the upside of the attachment bottom surface and the downside of the attachment bottom surface away from From for first size, the first size is 20% to 70% of the vertical pivot of the corona of tooth where accessory main body, the attachment Maximum horizontal distance between the left side of bottom surface and the right side of the attachment bottom surface is the second size, and second size is institute The 20% to 50% of the horizontal axis of the corona of tooth where stating accessory main body.
8. such as claim 1 to claim 5 any one of them stealth orthodontic attachment, which is characterized in that described attached Part main body is equipped with attached hole.
9. such as claim 1 to claim 5 any one of them stealth orthodontic attachment, which is characterized in that described attached Part main body is equipped with card slot, and the card slot is from the appearance of the accessory main body towards the accessory main body inner recess.
10. orthodontic is set with, which is characterized in that including such as aforementioned any one of them stealth orthodontic attachment and tooth Mechanism is covered, the facing mechanism includes multiple corona sets, and multiple corona sets are sequentially connected into U-shaped mechanism, the corona set It is equipped with attachment avoiding mechanism, accessory main body is matched by corona set described in the attachment avoiding mechanism, the adjacent attachment Correction wire escape groove is equipped between avoiding mechanism, correction wire slot matches with the correction wire escape groove.
CN201810425967.2A 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 Stealthy orthodontic attachment and orthodontic suit Pending CN108670456A (en)

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