CN108669599A - A kind of green vegetables process automation priming leaf processing equipment - Google Patents

A kind of green vegetables process automation priming leaf processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108669599A
CN108669599A CN201810520447.XA CN201810520447A CN108669599A CN 108669599 A CN108669599 A CN 108669599A CN 201810520447 A CN201810520447 A CN 201810520447A CN 108669599 A CN108669599 A CN 108669599A
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roller
shear
fixed
gear
vegetables
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CN201810520447.XA
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CN108669599B (en
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不公告发明人
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Zou Yu
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Liu Menglei
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of green vegetables process automation priming leaf processing equipments,Including transmission device and supporting table,The transmission device includes support plate,Bolster,Transfer roller,First gear,First gear chain,Second gear,Transmit motor,First shear roller,Second shear roller,First actuator,Second actuator and the first shearing tool,The outside of the support plate bottom is fixed by bolster and supporting table,The both ends of the transfer roller are rotatablely connected by bearing and support plate respectively,And one end of transfer roller is fixed across support plate with first gear,The first gear is sequentially connected by first gear chain and second gear,This fruits and vegetables blade removal equipment,It can be to celery,Water spinach,Different types of vegetables such as artemisia selengensis carry out classification processing,It chooses whether to be removed the stem of vegetables according to eating requirements,Improve the practicability of integral device,And it is not required to the hand-held processing of staff,Improve the efficiency of fruits and vegetables.

Description

A kind of green vegetables process automation priming leaf processing equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruits and vegetables technical field, specially a kind of green vegetables process automation priming leaf processing equipment.
Background technology
Vegetables refer to that can cook, cook a kind of plant for becoming food or mushroom, and vegetables are must in people's diet One of indispensable food, vegetables can provide the nutriments such as multivitamin and minerals necessary to human body.
In the process before the vegetables such as celery, water spinach, artemisia selengensis are edible, need to extract in its blade, it is existing Technology is extractd to the vegetable leafs such as celery, water spinach, artemisia selengensis mostly by way of removing by hand, and this mode not only removes Efficiency is slow, and need to occupy a large amount of labour.
According to the patent No. 201320377187.8, a kind of vegetables priming leaf machine, including rack, motor and roller, rack Including the rotary shaft of support member and frame on the supporting member, rotary shaft passes through roller, and is connected to the output end of motor, Embedded with the blade that several are laterally arranged on roller, motor drives rotary shaft rotation, to drive roller to rotate;Celery (or Other band leaf vegetables) tender tip moves forward by hand-held, quickly enters priming leaf operation under the action of the blade rotated with roller, pluck Under blade by blade rolling drain into outside machine.But it due to the type of vegetables difference, partly needs stem and leaf portion simultaneously Removal, and also have part that need to only remove leaf portion, so, the classification processing to vegetables cannot be met, and automate journey Degree is not high, needs staff to hold vegetables, increases the use of labour.For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of green vegetables are processed Automate priming leaf processing equipment.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of green vegetables process automation priming leaf processing equipments, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of green vegetables process automation priming leaf processing Equipment, including transmission device and supporting table, the transmission device include support plate, bolster, transfer roller, first gear, first Wheel chain, second gear, transmission motor, the first shear roller, the second shear roller, the first actuator, the second actuator and first are cut The outside of cutter, the support plate bottom is fixed by bolster and supporting table, and the both ends of the transfer roller pass through axis respectively It holds and is rotatablely connected with support plate, and one end of transfer roller is fixed across support plate with first gear, and the first gear passes through the One wheel chain is sequentially connected with second gear, and the second gear and the output shaft of transmission motor are fixed, and the transmission motor is solid It is scheduled on the outside of support plate, the transfer roller, which is equipped between multiple and adjacent transfer rollers, is arranged with the first shear roller and the Two shear rollers, the first shear roller and the second shear roller are located at the lower section of the transfer roller, first shear roller and the second shearing The both ends of roller are rotatablely connected by bearing and support plate respectively, and one end of the first shear roller and the second shear roller is each passed through branch Fagging is connect with the output end of the first actuator and the second actuator, and first actuator and the second actuator are separately fixed at The outside of two support plates is symmetrically fixed with the first shearing tool on the outside of first shear roller and the second shear roller, described The both ends of support plate bottom are symmetrically fixed with shaking device, and the lower section of the transfer roller is equipped with shear, the shear Lower section be equipped with output device, the bottom of the shear and output device is fixed with supporting table.
The present invention could also say that a kind of vegetables automatically processing device, it is preferred that first actuator includes first One end of driving motor, third gear, second gear chain and the 4th gear, first shear roller passes through support plate and third tooth Wheel is fixed, and the third gear engages connection, the 4th gear and the first driving electricity with the 4th gear by second gear chain The output shaft of machine is fixed, and first driving motor is fixed on the outside of support plate.
The present invention could also say that a kind of vegetables automatic processing apparatus, it is preferred that second actuator includes second Driving motor, the 5th gear, third wheel chain and the 6th gear, the described one end of second shear roller far from second gear chain pass through Support plate is fixed with the 5th gear, and the 5th gear engages connection, the 6th tooth with the 6th gear by third wheel chain It takes turns and is fixed with the output shaft of the second driving motor, second driving motor is fixed on positioned at transfer roller far from the first driving motor In the support plate of one end.
The present invention could also say that a kind of green vegetables processing unit (plant), it is preferred that there are four the bolster is set, and four Bolster is symmetrically fixed on the outside at two support plate both ends.
The present invention could also say that a kind of green vegetables process automation processing equipment, it is preferred that the bolster includes Buffer spring, connecting rod and fixed plate, top and the support plate of the connecting rod are fixed, and bottom end is fixed with fixed plate, described The bottom of fixed plate is fixed by buffer spring and supporting table.
The present invention could also say that a kind of green vegetables processing priming leaf processing equipment, it is preferred that the shear includes Regulating part, supporting rack, executive item, the second shearing tool and third shearing tool, the outside of support frame as described above by regulating part with Supporting table is fixed, and supporting rack is parallel on the inside of transfer roller and is arranged with sliding slot, second shearing tool and third shearing The both ends of cutter are respectively slidably connected in sliding slot, two one group of second shearing tool and third shearing tool, and the Two shearing tools and third shearing tool are located at position corresponding with the first shear roller and the second shear roller below transfer roller, The output end of the bottom of the second shearing tool and third shearing tool executive item opposite with two outbound courses respectively is solid It is fixed.
The present invention could also say that a kind of green vegetables process automation priming leaf processing equipment, it is preferred that the executive item Including execution cylinder, mounting plate, drive shaft and transmission shaft, the bottom of second shearing tool and third shearing tool is solid respectively There are transmission shaft, bottom end and the drive shaft of the transmission shaft to fix, one end of the drive shaft and the output end of execution cylinder are solid surely Fixed, the execution cylinder is fixed on a mounting board, and top and the supporting rack of the mounting plate are fixed.
The present invention could also say that a kind of green vegetables automatically processing device, it is preferred that the regulating part includes connection Plate, adjustment axis, thread barrel and adjusting screw, side and the supporting rack of the connecting plate are fixed, and the adjustment axis is fixed on connection The bottom of plate, and the bottom end of adjustment axis is rotatablely connected by bearing and thread barrel, the thread barrel passes through screw thread and adjusting screw Flexible connection, and the bottom end of adjusting screw is fixed in supporting table.
The present invention could also say that a kind of green vegetables flowing water wire processing device, it is preferred that the shaking device includes shake Movable plate, vibration motor, mounting blocks and eccentric wheel, top and the support plate of the jolting plate are fixed, and the vibration motor passes through peace Loading board is fixed on the bottom of jolting plate, and the output shaft of vibration motor is fixed with eccentric wheel.
The present invention could also say that a kind of green vegetables assembly line classification processing unit (plant), it is preferred that the output device packet Output motor, conveyer belt, outlet roller and baffle are included, the outlet roller is located under the second shearing tool and third shearing tool Side, and the both ends of outlet roller are connect by bearing with flapper respectively, bottom and the supporting table of the baffle are fixed, the biography The outside for sending band to be socketed in outlet roller, the output motor are fixed on the outside of baffle, and the output shaft of output motor be located at One end of outlet roller at baffle port is fixed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, the present invention can carry out classification processing to different types of vegetables such as celery, water spinach, artemisia selengensis, according to eating requirements It chooses whether to be removed the stem of vegetables, improves the practicability of integral device, and be not required to the hand-held processing of staff, Improve the efficiency of fruits and vegetables.
2, there are four bolster of the present invention is set, and four bolsters are symmetrically fixed on the outside at two support plate both ends, make Bolster is more uniform to the support force of support plate, and the shaking amplitude for making vegetables on transfer roller by buffer spring more, is convenient for Gap of the vegetables leaf portion across the first shear roller and the second shear roller.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the shaking device structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the transmission device structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of E region embodiments 1 in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of D region embodiments 2 in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of F region embodiments 3 in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing of B area embodiment 4 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the shear structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 5;
Fig. 9 is the shear sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention 5;
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing of G region embodiments 6 in Fig. 4;
Figure 11 is the enlarged drawing of H region embodiments 7 in Fig. 4;
Figure 12 is the enlarged drawing of C region embodiments 8 in Fig. 2;
Figure 13 is the enlarged drawing of a-quadrant embodiment 9 in Fig. 1;
Figure 14 is 10 schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 15 is 11 schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 16 is 12 schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:1- transmission devices;2- support plates;3- bolsters;4- transfer rollers;5- first gears;6- first gear chains;7- Second gear;8- transmits motor;The first shear rollers of 9-;The second shear rollers of 10-;The first actuators of 11-;The second actuators of 12-; The first shearing tools of 13-;14- supporting tables;15- shaking devices;16- shears;17- output devices;18- first drives electricity Machine;19- third gears;20- second gear chains;The 4th gears of 21-;The second driving motors of 22-;The 5th gears of 23-;24- thirds Wheel chain;The 6th gears of 25-;26- buffer springs;27- connecting rods;28- fixed plates;29- regulating parts;30- supporting racks;31- is held Row part;The second shearing tools of 32-;33- third shearing tools;34- execution cylinders;35- mounting plates;36- drive shafts;37- is driven Axis;38- connecting plates;39- adjustment axis;40- thread barrels;41- adjusting screws;42- jolting plates;43- vibration motors;44- mounting blocks; 45- eccentric wheels;46- output motors;47- conveyer belts;48- outlet rollers;49- baffles;50- sliding slots;51- cutting means;52- is cut Cylinder;53- mounting brackets;54- cutting tools;The first delivery sheets of 55-;The first material storing box of 56-;The second delivery sheets of 57-;58- second Material storing box, 59- parallel groove rings.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1 please refers to Fig.1-4, and the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of green vegetables process automation priming leaf Processing equipment, including transmission device 1 and supporting table 14, the transmission device 1 include support plate 2, bolster 3, transfer roller 4, the One gear 5, first gear chain 6, second gear 7, transmission motor 8, the first shear roller 9, the second shear roller 10, the first actuator 11, the outside of the second actuator 12 and the first shearing tool 13,2 bottom of the support plate is solid by bolster 3 and supporting table 14 Fixed, the both ends of the transfer roller 4 are rotatablely connected by bearing and support plate 2 respectively, and one end of transfer roller 4 passes through support plate 2 It is fixed with first gear 5, the first gear 5 is sequentially connected by first gear chain 6 and second gear 7, the second gear 7 Fixed with the output shaft of transmission motor 8, the transmission motor 8 is fixed on the outside of support plate 2, the transfer roller 4 be equipped with it is multiple, And the first shear roller 9 and the second shear roller 10 are arranged between adjacent transfer roller 4, the first shear roller 9 and the second shear roller 10 are located at the lower section of the transfer roller 4, and the both ends of first shear roller, 9 and second shear roller 10 pass through bearing and support respectively Plate 2 be rotatablely connected, and one end of the first shear roller 9 and the second shear roller 10 be each passed through support plate 2 and the first actuator 11 and The output end of second actuator 12 connects, and first actuator, 11 and second actuator 12 is separately fixed at two support plates 2 Outside, the outside of first shear roller, 9 and second shear roller 10 is symmetrically fixed with the first shearing tool 13, the support plate The both ends of 2 bottoms are symmetrically fixed with shaking device 15, and the lower section of the transfer roller 4 is equipped with shear 16, the shear 16 lower section is equipped with output device 17, and the bottom of the shear 16 and output device 17 is fixed with supporting table 14.
The minimum diameter of the stem for being smaller than vegetables of adjacent transfer roller 4, by vegetables stem and 4 parallel of transfer roller Row are placed on transfer roller 4, and such vegetables would not drop in the gap between transfer roller 4.
The minimum diameter * of the stem of diameter≤vegetables of minimum diameter * (1+10%)≤transfer roller 4 of the stem of vegetables (1-10%), the effect designed in this way be when vegetables stem with transfer roller 4 is arranged in parallel is placed on transfer roller 4, due to transmission The thickness of roller 4 is suitable with the thickness of the stem of vegetables, vegetables can be made from a transfer roller 4 by the effect of shaking device 15 Gap in vibrations to another transfer roller 4 gap, add 4 rolls forward of transfer roller effect, so biography can be reached Send transmitting effect of the roller 4 to vegetables.If the diameter of transfer roller 4 is less than this value range, can not stop in the gap of transfer roller 4 It stayed for a long time, and reduced the efficiency of priming leaf in this way, if the diameter of transfer roller 4 is more than this value range, biography may be unable to reach Send transmitting effect of the roller 4 to vegetables.
Certainly vegetables stem and the vertical arrangement of transfer roller 4 are placed on transfer roller 4, just without between limitation transfer roller 4 Gap size and transfer roller 4 diameter.
Embodiment 2, referring to Fig. 5, first actuator 11 includes the first driving motor 18, third gear 19, second Wheel chain 20 and the 4th gear 21, one end of first shear roller 9 pass through support plate 2 to be fixed with third gear 19, and described the Three gears 19 engage connection with the 4th gear 21 by second gear chain 20, the 4th gear 21 and the first driving motor 18 Output shaft is fixed, and first driving motor 18 is fixed on the outside of support plate 2, first can be driven to cut by the first actuator 11 Cut the rotation of roller 9.
Embodiment 3, referring to Fig. 6, second actuator 12 includes the second driving motor 22, the 5th gear 23, third Wheel chain 24 and the 6th gear 25, second shear roller, 10 one end far from second gear chain 20 pass through support plate 2 and the 5th Gear 23 is fixed, and the 5th gear 23 engages connection, the 6th gear 25 with the 6th gear 25 by third wheel chain 24 It is fixed with the output shaft of the second driving motor 22, second driving motor 22 is fixed on positioned at transfer roller 4 far from the first driving In the support plate 2 of 18 one end of motor, the rotation of the second shear roller 10 can be driven by the second actuator 12.
Embodiment 4, referring to Fig. 7, the bolster 3 includes buffer spring 26, connecting rod 27 and fixed plate 28, the company The top of extension bar 27 is fixed with support plate 2, and bottom end is fixed with fixed plate 28, and the bottom of the fixed plate 28 passes through buffer spring 26 fix with supporting table 14, and the shaking amplitude for making vegetables on transfer roller 4 by buffer spring 26 more, passes through convenient for vegetables leaf portion Gap between first shear roller 9 and the second shear roller 10.
There are four the bolster 3 is set, and the symmetrical outside for being fixed on two 2 both ends of support plate of four bolsters 3, make to delay Stamping 3 is more uniform to the support force of support plate 2.
Embodiment 5, please refers to Fig. 8-9, and the shear 16 includes regulating part 29, supporting rack 30, executive item 31, second The outside of shearing tool 32 and third shearing tool 33, support frame as described above 30 is fixed by regulating part 29 and supporting table 14, and is propped up The inside that support 30 is parallel to transfer roller 4 is arranged with sliding slot 50, second shearing tool 32 and third shearing tool 33 Both ends are respectively slidably connected in sliding slot 50,33 two one group of second shearing tool 32 and third shearing tool, and the It is right with the first shear roller 9 and the second shear roller 10 that two shearing tools 32 and third shearing tool 33 are located at 4 lower section of transfer roller The execution opposite with two outbound courses respectively of the bottom of the position answered, second shearing tool 32 and third shearing tool 33 The output end of part 31 is fixed, and can be cut off the leaf portion of vegetables by shear 16.
Embodiment 6, referring to Fig. 10, the executive item 31 includes execution cylinder 34, mounting plate 35, drive shaft 36 and transmission The bottom of axis 37, second shearing tool 32 and third shearing tool 33 is respectively fixed with transmission shaft 37, the transmission shaft 37 Bottom end and drive shaft 36 fix, one end of the drive shaft 36 and the output end of execution cylinder 34 are fixed, the execution cylinder 34 are fixed on mounting plate 35, and top and the supporting rack 30 of the mounting plate 35 are fixed, by executive item 31 to the second shear knife The movement of tool 32 and third shearing tool 33 provides power.
Embodiment 7 please refers to Fig.1 1, and the regulating part 29 includes connecting plate 38, adjustment axis 39, thread barrel 40 and adjusts silk Thick stick 41, side and the supporting rack 30 of the connecting plate 38 are fixed, and the adjustment axis 39 is fixed on the bottom of connecting plate 38, and adjusts The bottom end of axis 39 is rotatablely connected by bearing and thread barrel 40, and the thread barrel 40 is connected by screw thread and 41 activity of adjusting screw It connects, and the bottom end of adjusting screw 41 is fixed in supporting table 14, makes the second shearing tool 32 and third shearing tool 33 that can meet The process requirements of different length blade.
Embodiment 8, please refers to Fig.1 2, and the shaking device 15 includes jolting plate 42, vibration motor 43, mounting blocks 44 and partially Heart wheel 45, top and the support plate 2 of the jolting plate 42 are fixed, and the vibration motor 43 is fixed on jolting plate by mounting plate 35 42 bottom, and the output shaft of vibration motor 43 is fixed with eccentric wheel 45, can be driven by the rotation of 43 output shaft of vibration motor The rotation of the rotation of eccentric wheel 45, eccentric wheel 45 can drive vegetables to be shaken on transfer roller 4.
Embodiment 9 please refers to Fig.1 3, and the output device 17 includes output motor 46, conveyer belt 47, outlet roller 48 and gear Plate 49, the outlet roller 48 are located at the lower section of the second shearing tool 32 and third shearing tool 33, and the both ends of outlet roller 48 point It is not rotatablely connected by bearing and baffle 49, bottom and the supporting table 14 of the baffle 49 are fixed, and the conveyer belt 47 is socketed in The outside of outlet roller 48, the output motor 46 are fixed on the outside of baffle 49, and the output shaft of output motor 46 with positioned at gear One end of outlet roller 48 at 49 port of plate is fixed, and the stem of vegetables after removal and leaf portion can be discharged by output device 17.
Embodiment 10, please refers to Fig.1 4, is located at the top of the first shear roller 9 and the second shear roller 10 of 1 tail portion of transmission device Portion is equipped with cutting means 51, and the cutting means 51 include cutting cylinder 52, mounting bracket 53 and cutting tool 54, the cutting knife Tool 54 is located between the first shear roller 9 and the second shear roller 10 of 1 tail portion of transmission device, and cutting tool 54 is located at the first shearing The top of roller 9 and the second shear roller 10, the top of the cutting tool 54 is fixed with the output end for cutting cylinder 52, described to cut Cylinder 52 is fixed on mounting bracket 53, and bottom and the supporting table 14 of the mounting bracket 53 are fixed, by cutting 52 output end of cylinder Stretching cutting tool 54 can be driven to move downward, to make cutting tool 54 can with positioned at the first shear roller and 9 second shear rollers Vegetables body contacts between 10, and vegetables ontology is cut in half, convenient for being eaten to vegetables ontology.The vegetables stem of this implementation The placement direction in portion is to be mutually parallel with transfer roller 4.
Embodiment 11, please refers to Fig.1 5, and the outside for being located at the transfer roller 4 of 1 tail end of transmission device is equipped with the first delivery sheet 55, The both sides of first delivery sheet 55 are fixed with support plate 2 respectively, and the bottom end of first delivery sheet 55 is equipped with the first material storing box 56, and the bottom of the first material storing box 56 is fixed with supporting table 14, the one end of the conveyer belt 47 far from the first delivery sheet 55 is equipped with Second delivery sheet 57, the bottom of second delivery sheet 57 are equipped with the second material storing box 58, the outside of second material storing box 58 with Supporting table 14 is fixed, and the vegetables ontology on transfer roller 4 can be entered by the first delivery sheet 55 in the first material storing box 56, conveyer belt 47 The upper vegetable waste cut off can be entered by the second delivery sheet 57 in the second material storing box 58, consequently facilitating to vegetables ontology and The collection of the vegetable waste cut off.
Embodiment 12 please refers to Fig.1 6, and transfer roller 4 is equipped with 2-8 parallel groove ring 59, all parallel groove rings 59 The position being arranged on transfer roller 4 is identical, and the stem of vegetables is eventually stayed in parallel recessed due to the shock effect of shaking device 15 In grooved ring 59, the top for being located at the transfer roller 4 of 1 tail portion of transmission device is equipped with cutting means 51, and the cutting means 51 include Cylinder 52, mounting bracket 53 and cutting tool 54 are cut, the cutting tool 54 is located between the transfer roller 4 of 1 tail portion of transmission device, And cutting tool 54 is located at the top of transfer roller 4, cutting tool 54 is vertical with transfer roller 4, the quantity of cutting tool 54 with it is parallel The quantity of groove ring 59 is equal, and 54 blade of cutting tool mutually agrees with parallel groove ring 59, the top of the cutting tool 54 Portion is fixed with the output end for cutting cylinder 52, and the cylinder 52 that cuts is fixed on mounting bracket 53, the bottom of the mounting bracket 53 It is fixed with supporting table 14, cutting tool 54 can be driven to move downward by cutting the stretching of 52 output end of cylinder, to make cutting knife Vegetables ontology and can be slit longitudinally into two halves by tool 54 with the vegetables body contacts positioned at parallel groove ring 59, convenient for vegetables sheet Body is eaten.The placement direction of the vegetables stem of this implementation is to be mutually perpendicular to transfer roller 4.
Operation principle:
It, can be by vegetables stem when the minimum diameter of the stem for being smaller than vegetables of adjacent transfer roller 4 when a, working With transfer roller 4 is arranged in parallel is placed on transfer roller 4, vegetables stem and the vertical arrangement of transfer roller 4 can also be placed on transmission On roller 4;When adjacent transfer roller 4 spacing be more than vegetables stem minimum diameter, vegetables stem can only be hung down with transfer roller Directly it is placed on transfer roller 4.
B, the rotation that transfer roller 4 is driven by transmitting the rotation of 8 output shaft of motor, vegetables can be driven forwards, pass through shake The rotation of 43 output shaft of dynamic motor can drive vegetables on transfer roller 4 with the rotation of movable eccentric wheel 45, the rotation of eccentric wheel 45 It shakes, to make the leaf portion of vegetables can be between being driven through between the first shear roller 9 and the second shear roller 10 of transfer roller 4 Gap enters in the gap between the second shearing tool 32 and third shearing tool 33;
C, when processing this kind of vegetables of artemisia selengensis, when needing to cut off from the stipule of artemisia selengensis, the first driving motor 18 and second drives The steering of dynamic motor 22 is identical, the second shearing tool 32 and third can be driven to cut by the stretching of two 34 output ends of execution cylinder Cutter 33 moves toward one another, can be to the stipule of vegetables by the shearing force between the second shearing tool 32 and third shearing tool 33 Cut-out effect is played at place, to realize the excision at the stipule to artemisia selengensis;
D, when processing celery, this kind of vegetables of water spinach, when needing to cut off at celery, the phyllopodium of water spinach, first drives The steering of motor 18 and the second driving motor 22 is on the contrary, make the first shear roller 9 and the second rotation in opposite directions of shear roller 10, to make the Fixed two the first shearing tools 13 cooperation of one shear roller 9 and the outside of the second shear roller 10, can directly from celery, water spinach It is cut off at phyllopodium;
E, the leaf portion of the vegetables after removal is fallen on conveyer belt 47, and the steering of output motor 46 and transmission motor 8 is on the contrary, make The rotation of output motor 46 can drive transmission belt that stem's opposite direction of the leaf portion of vegetables and vegetables is discharged;
F, thread barrel 40 is flexibly connected with adjusting screw 41 by screw thread, by being rotated to thread barrel 40, is adjusted The height of its own makes the second shearing to realize the adjusting to 33 height of the second shearing tool 32 and third shearing tool Cutter 32 and third shearing tool 33 can meet the process requirements of the different length petiole of vegetables.
G, this is typically celery or water spinach when culinary art, in order to more tasty, needs to rive its stem.Implement In example 11, by vegetables stem with transfer roller 4 is arranged in parallel is placed on transfer roller 4, after the blade of vegetables is picked-off, due to vegetable The stem of dish can rest between the first shear roller and 9 second shear rollers 10, thus cutting tool 54 can with positioned at first Vegetables body contacts between shear roller and 9 second shear rollers 10, and vegetables ontology is cut in half.
H, in embodiment 11, vegetables stem and the vertical arrangement of transfer roller 4 are placed on transfer roller 4, vegetables stem can be stagnant Stay in multiple parallel groove rings, cutting tool 54 can with the vegetables body contacts positioned at parallel groove ring 59, and by vegetables sheet Body is slit longitudinally into two halves.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of green vegetables process automation priming leaf processing equipment, including transmission device (1) and supporting table (14), feature exists In:The transmission device (1) includes the support plate (2), bolster (3), transfer roller (4), first gear (5), first gear Chain (6), second gear (7), transmission motor (8), the first shear roller (9), the second shear roller (10), the first actuator (11), the The outside of two actuators (12) and the first shearing tool (13), support plate (2) bottom passes through bolster (3) and supporting table (14) fixed, the outside of support plate (2) bottom is fixed by bolster (3) and supporting table (14), the transfer roller (4) Both ends are rotatablely connected by bearing and support plate (2) respectively, and one end of transfer roller (4) passes through support plate (2) and first gear (3) fixed, the first gear (3) is sequentially connected by first gear chain (6) and second gear (7), the second gear (7) It is fixed with the output shaft of transmission motor (8), the transmission motor (8) is fixed on the outside of support plate (2), the transfer roller (4) Equipped with being arranged with the first shear roller (9) and the second shear roller (9), the first shear roller between multiple and adjacent transfer rollers (4) (9) and the second shear roller (9) is located at the lower section of the transfer roller (4), first shear roller (9) and the second shear roller (10) Both ends are rotatablely connected by bearing and support plate (2) respectively, and one end of the first shear roller (9) and the second shear roller (10) is distinguished It is connect with the output end of the first actuator (11) and the second actuator (12) across support plate (2), first actuator (11) The outside of two support plates (2), first shear roller (9) and the second shear roller are separately fixed at the second actuator (12) (10) the first shearing tool (13) is symmetrically fixed on the outside of, the both ends of support plate (2) bottom are symmetrically fixed with vibrations dress It sets (15), the lower section of the transfer roller (4) is equipped with shear (16), and the lower section of the shear (16) is equipped with output device (17), the bottom of the shear (16) and output device (17) is fixed with supporting table (14);Positioned at transmission device (1) tail First shear roller (9) in portion and the top of the second shear roller (10) are equipped with cutting means (51), and the cutting means (51) include Cylinder (52), mounting bracket (53) and cutting tool (54) are cut, the cutting tool (54) is located at the of transmission device (1) tail portion Between one shear roller (9) and the second shear roller (10), and cutting tool (54) is located at the first shear roller (9) and the second shear roller (10) top, the top of the cutting tool (54) is fixed with the output end for cutting cylinder (52), described to cut cylinder (52) It is fixed on mounting bracket (53), the bottom of the mounting bracket (53) and supporting table (14) are fixed, by cutting cylinder (52) output End, which is stretched out, can drive cutting tool (54) to move downward, to make cutting tool (54) can with positioned at the first shear roller and (9) the Vegetables body contacts between two shear rollers (10), and vegetables ontology is cut in half, convenient for being eaten to vegetables ontology.
2. a kind of green vegetables process automation priming leaf processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described slow There are four stamping (3) is set.
3. a kind of green vegetables process automation priming leaf processing equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that four slow Stamping (3) is symmetrically fixed on the outside at two support plate (2) both ends.
CN201810520447.XA 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Automatic leaf processing equipment that plucks of green vegetables processing Active CN108669599B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111084399A (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-05-01 数字工业机电股份公司 Kelp stem leaf separator

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JPH09103273A (en) * 1995-10-11 1997-04-22 Seibutsukei Tokutei Sangyo Gijutsu Kenkyu Suishin Kiko Device for preparing leaf-stem green
JPH11187855A (en) * 1997-12-25 1999-07-13 Hama Seisakusho:Kk Cut of roots of bulbous vegetables and apparatus therefor
JP2001017145A (en) * 1999-07-08 2001-01-23 Kazuo Inoue Foliage tapping apparatus for onion or the like
JP2001037311A (en) * 1999-07-28 2001-02-13 Iseki & Co Ltd Vegetable harvester
US6321484B1 (en) * 1999-08-02 2001-11-27 William John Zelinski, Jr. Laser operated seed potato cutter
CN204104787U (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-21 金乡县金得利食品有限公司 A kind of onion peeler
CN104397853A (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-03-11 华中农业大学 Device for removing leaves of vegetables with stalks
CN107927861A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-04-20 唐林元 A kind of artemisia selengensis defoliation device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09103273A (en) * 1995-10-11 1997-04-22 Seibutsukei Tokutei Sangyo Gijutsu Kenkyu Suishin Kiko Device for preparing leaf-stem green
JPH11187855A (en) * 1997-12-25 1999-07-13 Hama Seisakusho:Kk Cut of roots of bulbous vegetables and apparatus therefor
JP2001017145A (en) * 1999-07-08 2001-01-23 Kazuo Inoue Foliage tapping apparatus for onion or the like
JP2001037311A (en) * 1999-07-28 2001-02-13 Iseki & Co Ltd Vegetable harvester
US6321484B1 (en) * 1999-08-02 2001-11-27 William John Zelinski, Jr. Laser operated seed potato cutter
CN204104787U (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-21 金乡县金得利食品有限公司 A kind of onion peeler
CN104397853A (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-03-11 华中农业大学 Device for removing leaves of vegetables with stalks
CN107927861A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-04-20 唐林元 A kind of artemisia selengensis defoliation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111084399A (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-05-01 数字工业机电股份公司 Kelp stem leaf separator

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