CN108662587A - A kind of biological deodorizing and pyrolysis rubbish processing to be harmless system - Google Patents
A kind of biological deodorizing and pyrolysis rubbish processing to be harmless system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108662587A CN108662587A CN201810580249.2A CN201810580249A CN108662587A CN 108662587 A CN108662587 A CN 108662587A CN 201810580249 A CN201810580249 A CN 201810580249A CN 108662587 A CN108662587 A CN 108662587A
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- pyrolysis
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- biological deodorizing
- slump
- rubbish processing
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 claims description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/04—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/006—Layout of treatment plant
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/06—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/10—Drying by heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/60—Separating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to field of garbage disposal equipment, specifically provide a kind of biological deodorizing and pyrolysis rubbish processing to be harmless system, including connected conveyer belt and pyrolysis oven, the conveyer belt other end is connected with deodorization degradation groove, the deodorization degradation trench bottom is provided with oblique aperture plate, for the oblique aperture plate from being obliquely installed to the other end far from conveyer belt one end, deodorization degradation groove top is equipped with spray tube and nozzle, and gravity sensing switch is provided on the spray tube；The top of the pyrolysis oven is equipped with feeding port, lower part is equipped with slag notch, top is equipped with chimney, and refining frame is equipped with below the feeding port, funnelform slump frame is equipped with below refining frame, the slag notch is set to below slump frame.This system is combined using biological deodorizing degradation with magnetization pyrolysis oven rapidly and efficiently, can be improved garbage treatment efficiency, be reduced garbage disposal cost, achievees the purpose that effective, harmlessization is handled.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of garbage disposal equipment, specifically provide at a kind of biological deodorizing and pyrolysis garbage harmless
Reason system.
Background technology
What people generated in daily life is referred to as comprising the solid waste including waste paper, glass, food waste, fabric
House refuse.Under the raising of people's quality of the life, the increasing overall situation of life requirement, house refuse also shows gradually
The situation of growth, everyone mean Spam yield is 450 kgs/year, and the speed of average annual growth is no less than 8%.Living garbage pollution
Problem is more prominent, and the processing of house refuse is primarily present problems with：（1）The outlying dispersion of rubbish on the spot is collected, transportation cost
Costly, handling rate is extremely low.（2）Organic principle is easily corrupt rotten smelly in the waste deposit short time, generates pathogenic bacteria, influences week
Collarette border, causes secondary pollution.（3）Traditional trash processing way takes up an area greatly, and cost is high, and efficient capacity is low, with rubbish
Minimizing, innoxious and recycling theory greatly differ from each other；Sustainable development requirement is not met.
The innocuity treatment problem of house refuse is directly related to protection and improve the people's livelihood environment and ecological environment
Problem is one of the important content that economic development and environment protection is mutually coordinated.However, there are structures for current refuse treatment plant
It is complicated, cumbersome, take up an area it is big, of high cost, easily cause the shortcomings of secondary pollution, growing garbage disposal need cannot be met
It asks.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming drawbacks described above, it is low to provide a kind of investment cost and operating cost, easy to operate, efficiently
The biological deodorizing and pyrolysis rubbish processing to be harmless system of environmental protection.
Technical scheme of the present invention：A kind of biological deodorizing and pyrolysis rubbish processing to be harmless system, including connected transmission
Band and pyrolysis oven, the conveyer belt other end are connected with deodorization degradation groove, and the deodorization degradation trench bottom is provided with oblique aperture plate, institute
Oblique aperture plate is stated from being obliquely installed to the other end far from conveyer belt one end, deodorization degradation groove top is equipped with spray tube and nozzle, institute
It states and is provided with gravity sensing switch on spray tube；The top of the pyrolysis oven is equipped with feeding port, lower part is equipped with slag notch, top is set
There is chimney, refining frame is equipped with below the feeding port, funnelform slump frame is equipped with below refining frame, the slag notch, which is set to, to collapse
It falls below frame.
First, rubbish of marching into the arena is sorted, the rubbish heap after sorting is put into deodorization degradation groove, is switched by gravity sensing
It automatically turns on spray equipment and high-effective microorganism microbial inoculum is sprayed to rubbish surface automatically.Under the action of high-effective microorganism, in rubbish
Organic principle be decomposed, foul gas is inhibited, while refuse moisture is adjusted.The design of oblique aperture plate, can sieve
It removes the microlith block in rubbish and stops biological respinse, while being conducive to pretreated rubbish and being pooled at conveyer belt, and lead to
The feeding port that conveyer belt is transported to pyrolysis oven is crossed, the rubbish after pretreatment is adjusted delivers into the heat of pyrolysis oven rapidly and efficiently
Solution；The flue gas of output carries out purified treatment qualified discharge in chimney.This pyrolysis oven is burned using top charging, middle part, can be passed through
Incineration firing itself generates the hot gas risen and further dries the moisture in rubbish, makes garbage energy completely burned, reduces smog
It generates.The setting of refining frame, effective solution sanitary fill coking problem, make garbage energy fully with hot air impingement, quickly
Drying and dehydrating improves treating capacity and reduces the output of flue gas.The setting of slump frame keeps lime-ash successively slump ash discharge, is convenient for
Ash control, meet it is internal have thermal energy, keep working for 24 hours, do not have to coal, do not have to oil, do not use any auxiliary fuel, energy consumption at
This is low.
Further, the refining frame is made of spaced bar steel, and refining frame is from feeding port one end to the other end
It is obliquely installed.Be conducive to uniformly spreading out for rubbish, effective solution sanitary fill coking problem further increases the place of rubbish
Manage efficiency and processing quality.Meanwhile refining frame, compared with circulator, structure is simpler, cost is lower.
Further, be additionally provided with air magnetizing tube in the pyrolysis oven, air magnetizing tube one end be set to refining frame with
In pyrolysis furnace body between slump frame, the other end extends to outside the furnace body of pyrolysis oven, the air magnetizing tube being pyrolyzed outside furnace body
It is inside provided with magnetization iron block, the air magnetizing tube in furnace body is equipped with gas outlet.Air through magnetization iron block magnetization reaction after,
It is released in the pyrolytic layer equilibrium for needing most oxygen supply, it is possible to reduce air capacity when burning, and low-temperature burning can be maintained, keep rubbish complete
Full pyrolysis.
Further, the air magnetizing tube is made of transverse tube and longitudinal tubule (L tubule), and the transverse tube is set to below slump frame, it is described go out
Gas port is set to the middle and upper part of longitudinal tubule (L tubule), and uniformly distributed along the surrounding of longitudinal tubule (L tubule).
Further, the pyrolysis oven top is additionally provided with hygrosensor and spray system, and the spray system includes water
Pipe, spray head and controller, the water pipe are equipped with solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is connected to controller line, and the temperature is visited
Device is surveyed also to be connected to controller line.When the temperature in furnace body is more than set temperature, feedback signal is to controller, controller control
Solenoid valve processed is opened, and spray system is sprayed water to furnace body, and control furnace body is in low-temperature burning state, reduces the output of byproduct.
Further, the slump frame lower section, slag notch side are equipped with bio-incubator.It is compound micro- for cultivating and storing
Biology, and for the deodorizing process of deodorization degradation groove.It is degraded using microbial deodorant, without side-effects and secondary pollution generation,
Achieve the effect that recycling, innoxious, minimizing after system processing.
Further, water-cooled layer, separating layer, electrolyte layers and adsorption layer are equipped on the chimney successively from lower to upper, it is described
Regulating valve is equipped between separating layer and electrolyte layers.Flue gas is bonded in gas-liquid separation layer using hot water cleaning after water-cooled layer cools down
Tar, then by electrolyte layers and the physico-chemical process of adsorption layer, the inorganic and organic gas of decomposition rapidly and efficiently at
Point, it is ensured that stablize treatment effect.
Further, the water-cooled layer includes the bottom plate of tape punching and the water tank on bottom plate, the water tank surrounding with
There are flue between chimney, the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe through the chimney, the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are respectively equipped on water tank
On be equipped with regulating valve, the water tank upper is additionally provided with temperature sensor and liquid level sensor.Flue of the flue gas from water tank surrounding
Pass through, achievees the purpose that cooling.Water in water tank can also be used to clean the tar that separating layer generates.Further, described point
Absciss layer is provided with skewed baffle plate, and the baffle plate is combined into section in cellular by several hexagonal square tubes.It can be effective
It separates except the particulate matter and smoke tar in flue gas.
Further, it is additionally provided with inspection socket on the chimney above the adsorption layer；Pyrolysis between refining frame and slump frame
Furnace body is equipped with observation panel.
Advantage of the present invention：（1）Oblique aperture plate is set in deodorization degradation groove, the microlith block in removal rubbish can be sieved and stops life
Object reacts, while being conducive to pretreated rubbish and being pooled at conveyer belt, and is transported to feeding intake for pyrolysis oven by conveyer belt
Mouthful；Installation gravity sensing switch automatically controls spray high-effective microorganism microbial inoculum, and the organic principle in rubbish is decomposed, foul gas
Inhibited, while refuse moisture is adjusted, improves follow-up pyrolysis rate.
（2）Be arranged refining frame it is balanced it is self fall, effective solution sanitary fill coking, make garbage energy fully with heat
Gas contacts, rapid draing dehydration, improves treating capacity and reduces the output of flue gas.
（3）Be arranged air magnetizing tube, leading portion installation magnetization iron layer, in pyrolytic layer pipe surrounding equiblibrium mass distribution gas outlet, make into
The air entered releases in the pyrolytic layer equilibrium for needing most oxygen supply after magnetization is reacted, completes the treatment effeciency being pyrolyzed completely.
（4）Temperature sensing is set, and the moment observes temperature change, changes the processing of charging and discharging according to the variation of temperature
Amount, reduces the output of by-product, stable operation.
（5）Lime-ash slump frame is set, keeps lime-ash successively slump ash discharge, is controlled convenient for ash discharge, satisfaction is internal thermal energy, protects
It holds 24 hours and works, do not have to coal, do not have to oil, do not use any auxiliary fuel, energy consumption cost is low.
（6）Water-cooled layer, vapor-liquid separation layer, electrolytic decomposition, adsorption cleaning is arranged in flue gas, is used using interlinking, automatically
Change operation, temperature and liquid level induction control Auto-drainage and Jia Shui is arranged in water-cooling groove, and vapor-liquid separation setting is freely up and down, profit
The smoke tar of bonding is cleaned with hot water, setting electrolysis, absorption use physicochemical mode, and decomposition rapidly and efficiently is inorganic and has
The gas componant of machine, it is ensured that stablize treatment effect.
（7）Setting bio-incubator, is degraded using microbial deodorant, without side-effects and secondary pollution generation, at system
Achieve the effect that recycling, innoxious, minimizing after reason.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is baffle plate vertical view；
Drawing reference numeral in figure is：1- deodorization degradation grooves, 2- conveyer belts, 3- pyrolysis ovens, the oblique aperture plates of 4-, 5- spray tubes, 6- nozzles,
7- gravity sensings switch, 8- feeding ports, 9- slag notches, 10- chimneys, 11- refining framves, 12- slump framves, 13- biological cultures
Case, 14- hygrosensors, 15- air magnetizing tubes, 151- transverse tubes, 152- longitudinal tubule (L tubule)s, the gas outlets 16-, 17- water-cooled layers, 18- separation
Layer, 19- electrolyte layers, 20- adsorption layers, 21- water inlet pipes, 22- regulating valves, 23- temperature sensors, 24- liquid level sensors, 25- inspections
Look into mouth, 26- observation panels, 27- water pipes, 28- controllers, 29- solenoid valves, 30- magnetizes iron block, 31- bottom plates, 32- water tanks, and 33- goes out
Water pipe, 34- baffle plates, 35- spray heads, 36- square tubes.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of biological deodorizing and pyrolysis rubbish processing to be harmless system, including the deodorization being sequentially connected are dropped
Solve slot 1, conveyer belt 2 and pyrolysis oven 3.
1 bottom of deodorization degradation groove is provided with oblique aperture plate 4, the oblique aperture plate 4 from far from 2 one end of conveyer belt to the other end
It is obliquely installed.1 top of deodorization degradation groove is equipped with spray tube 5 and nozzle 6, and gravity sensing switch is provided on the spray tube 5
7。
The top of the pyrolysis oven 3 is equipped with feeding port 8, lower part is equipped with slag notch 9, top is equipped with chimney 10.It is described to feed intake
8 lower section of mouth is equipped with refining frame 11, and the refining frame 11 is made of spaced bar steel, and refining frame 11 is by 8 one end of feeding port
It is obliquely installed to the other end.11 lower section of refining frame is equipped with funnelform slump frame 12, and the slag notch 9 is set under slump frame 12
Side.12 lower section of the slump frame, 9 side of slag notch are equipped with bio-incubator 13.Pyrolysis between refining frame 11 and slump frame 12
The furnace body of stove 3 is equipped with observation panel 26.The furnace body of the pyrolysis oven 3 of 11 top of refining frame is equipped with hygrosensor 14 and spray is
System, the spray system include water pipe 27, spray head 35 and controller 28, and the water pipe 27 is equipped with solenoid valve 29, the electricity
Magnet valve 29 is connected to 28 circuit of controller, and the hygrosensor 14 is also connected to 28 circuit of controller.
Air magnetizing tube 15 is additionally provided in the pyrolysis oven 3, described 15 one end of air magnetizing tube is set to refining frame 11 and collapses
It falls in the furnace body of the pyrolysis oven 3 between frame 12, the other end extends to outside the furnace body of pyrolysis oven 3, the air outside the furnace body of pyrolysis oven 3
Magnetization iron block 30 is provided in magnetizing tube 15, the air magnetizing tube 15 in furnace body is equipped with gas outlet 16.The air magnetizing tube
15 are made of transverse tube 151 and longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 152, and the transverse tube 151 is set to 12 lower section of slump frame, and the gas outlet 16 is set to longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 152
Middle and upper part, and it is uniformly distributed along the surrounding of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 152.
It is equipped with water-cooled layer 17, separating layer 18, electrolyte layers 19 and adsorption layer 20 on the chimney 10 successively from lower to upper, it is described
Regulating valve 22 is equipped between separating layer 18 and electrolyte layers 19.The bottom plate 31 of the water-cooled layer 17 including tape punching and it is set to bottom plate 31
On water tank 32 be respectively equipped with through the chimney 10 on water tank 32 there are flue between 32 surrounding of the water tank and chimney 10
It is equipped with regulating valve 22 on water inlet pipe 21 and outlet pipe 33, the water inlet pipe 21 and 33 pipes of water outlet, 33 top of the water tank is also set
There are temperature sensor 23 and liquid level sensor 24.The separating layer 18 is provided with skewed baffle plate 34, and angle of inclination is
60°.The baffle plate 34 is combined into section in cellular by several hexagonal square tubes 36.The electrolyte layers 19 are quiet using plasma
Electro Sorb.The adsorption layer is using physical absorptions such as activated carbons.It is additionally provided with inspection socket 25 on the chimney of 20 top of the adsorption layer.
When handling rubbish, first rubbish of marching into the arena is sorted, the rubbish heap after sorting is put into deodorization degradation groove 1, passes through weight
Power inductive switch 7 automatically turns on spray equipment and sprays high-effective microorganism microbial inoculum to rubbish surface automatically.In the work of high-effective microorganism
Under, the organic principle in rubbish is decomposed, and foul gas is inhibited, while refuse moisture is adjusted.Oblique aperture plate 4
Design can sieve the microlith block in removal rubbish and stop biological respinse, and pretreated rubbish is pooled at conveyer belt 2, and
The feeding port 8 of pyrolysis oven 3 is transported to by conveyer belt 2, it is quickly high that the rubbish after pretreatment is adjusted delivers into pyrolysis oven 3
The magnetization of effect is pyrolyzed；The flue gas of output is discharged by governance for reaching standard such as water-cooled cooling, vapor-liquid separation, electrolytic cleaning, adsorption filtrations.
Tailings after burning slumps to slump frame 12, and is discharged from slag notch 9.
This pyrolysis oven 3 is burned using top charging, middle part, and it is further can to generate the hot gas risen by incineration firing itself
The moisture in rubbish is dried, makes garbage energy completely burned, reduces the generation of smog.The setting of refining frame 11, effective solution
Sanitary fill coking problem makes garbage energy fully with hot air impingement, and rapid draing dehydration improves treating capacity and reduce flue gas
Output.The setting of slump frame 12 keeps lime-ash successively slump ash discharge, is controlled convenient for ash discharge, meet it is internal have thermal energy, keep 24 small
When work, do not have to coal, do not have to oil, do not use any auxiliary fuel, energy consumption cost is low.
It should be understood that these examples are only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.In addition, it should also be understood that,
After reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can various modifications may be made or change to the present invention, these
Equivalent form is also fallen within the scope of the appended claims of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of biological deodorizing and pyrolysis rubbish processing to be harmless system, including connected conveyer belt and pyrolysis oven, feature exist
In：The conveyer belt other end is connected with deodorization degradation groove, and the deodorization degradation trench bottom is provided with oblique aperture plate, the oblique aperture plate
From being obliquely installed to the other end far from conveyer belt one end, deodorization degradation groove top is equipped with spray tube and nozzle, the spray tube
On be provided with gravity sensing switch；The top of the pyrolysis oven is equipped with feeding port, lower part is equipped with slag notch, top is equipped with chimney,
It is equipped with refining frame below the feeding port, funnelform slump frame is equipped with below refining frame, the slag notch is set under slump frame
Side.
2. biological deodorizing as described in claim 1 and pyrolysis rubbish processing to be harmless system, it is characterised in that：The refining frame
It is made of spaced bar steel, and refining frame is obliquely installed from feeding port one end to the other end.
3. biological deodorizing as described in claim 1 and pyrolysis rubbish processing to be harmless system, it is characterised in that：The pyrolysis oven
It is inside additionally provided with air magnetizing tube, air magnetizing tube one end is set in the pyrolysis furnace body between refining frame and slump frame, separately
One end extends to outside the furnace body of pyrolysis oven, and magnetization iron block, the sky in furnace body are provided in the air magnetizing tube being pyrolyzed outside furnace body
Gas magnetizing pipe is equipped with gas outlet.
4. biological deodorizing as claimed in claim 3 and pyrolysis rubbish processing to be harmless system, it is characterised in that：The air magnetic
Change pipe to be made of transverse tube and longitudinal tubule (L tubule), the transverse tube is set to below slump frame, and the gas outlet is set to the middle and upper part of longitudinal tubule (L tubule), and along vertical
The surrounding of pipe is uniformly distributed.
5. biological deodorizing as described in claim 1 and pyrolysis rubbish processing to be harmless system, it is characterised in that：The pyrolysis oven
Top is additionally provided with hygrosensor and spray system, and the spray system includes water pipe, spray head and controller, on the water pipe
Equipped with solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is connected to controller line, and the hygrosensor is also connected to controller line.
6. biological deodorizing as described in claim 1 and pyrolysis rubbish processing to be harmless system, it is characterised in that：The slump frame
Lower section, slag notch side are equipped with bio-incubator.
7. biological deodorizing as described in claim 1 and pyrolysis rubbish processing to be harmless system, it is characterised in that：On the chimney
It is equipped with water-cooled layer, separating layer, electrolyte layers and adsorption layer successively from lower to upper, is equipped with and adjusts between the separating layer and electrolyte layers
Valve.
8. biological deodorizing as claimed in claim 7 and pyrolysis rubbish processing to be harmless system, it is characterised in that：The water-cooled layer
Bottom plate including tape punching and the water tank on bottom plate are set there are flue between the water tank surrounding and chimney on water tank respectively
There are the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe through the chimney, regulating valve, the water tank upper are equipped on the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe
It is additionally provided with temperature sensor and liquid level sensor.
9. biological deodorizing as claimed in claim 7 and pyrolysis rubbish processing to be harmless system, it is characterised in that：The separating layer
It is provided with skewed baffle plate, the baffle plate is combined into section in cellular by several hexagonal square tubes.
10. biological deodorizing as described in claim 1 and pyrolysis rubbish processing to be harmless system, it is characterised in that：The absorption
The chimney of layer top is equipped with inspection socket；Pyrolysis furnace body between refining frame and slump frame is equipped with observation panel.
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