CN108661407A - A kind of strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of wind-proof performance - Google Patents

A kind of strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of wind-proof performance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108661407A
CN108661407A CN201810317637.1A CN201810317637A CN108661407A CN 108661407 A CN108661407 A CN 108661407A CN 201810317637 A CN201810317637 A CN 201810317637A CN 108661407 A CN108661407 A CN 108661407A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind
sliding
steel tower
block
lead screw
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Granted
Application number
CN201810317637.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108661407B (en
Inventor
顾松林
孙雷鸣
邱灵灵
陶锋
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Guodong Network Communication Group Co.,Ltd.
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GUODONG NETWORK COMMUNICATIONS GROUP Co Ltd
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Application filed by GUODONG NETWORK COMMUNICATIONS GROUP Co Ltd filed Critical GUODONG NETWORK COMMUNICATIONS GROUP Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810317637.1A priority Critical patent/CN108661407B/en
Publication of CN108661407A publication Critical patent/CN108661407A/en
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Publication of CN108661407B publication Critical patent/CN108661407B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/18Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures movable or with movable sections, e.g. rotatable or telescopic
    • E04H12/182Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures movable or with movable sections, e.g. rotatable or telescopic telescopic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/10Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported directly by jacks
    • B66F7/12Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported directly by jacks by mechanical jacks
    • B66F7/14Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported directly by jacks by mechanical jacks screw operated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The communication steel tower strong and easy to repair the present invention relates to a kind of wind-proof performance, including pedestal, tower body and platform, further include elevating mechanism and detachment means, the strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of the wind-proof performance, when wind-force is larger, detachment means start, the platform of two semi-circular shape is split to come, the distance between two platforms are made to be large enough to hold entire tower body, rear lifting mechanism start, two platforms of driving are simultaneously declined to pedestal, to reduce the center of gravity of tower body, enhance the stability of tower body, improve the wind-proof performance of steel tower, to reduce the security risk that communication steel tower is blown down by strong wind;In addition, when communication steel tower needs to repair, maintenance personal can climb up platform, by elevating mechanism by lifting platform to different height, in order to which the different parts to steel tower repair, compared to the mode of climbing, which is time saving and energy saving, reduce the security risk fallen because slipping, offers convenience to the repair of communication steel tower.

Description

A kind of strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of wind-proof performance
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication steel tower field, the more particularly to strong and easy to repair communication steel towers of a kind of wind-proof performance.
Background technology
Communication steel tower be made of steel members such as tower body, platform, lightning rod, cat ladder, antenna mountings, and through galvanizing anti-corrosion at Reason is mainly used for microwave, ultrashort wave, the transmission of wireless network signal and transmitting etc..In order to ensure the normal of wireless communication system Communication antenna, is generally arranged to peak to increase service radius, to reach ideal communication effect by operation.And communication antenna There must be communications tower to increase height, so communication steel tower has played important function in communication network system.
However there are still some shortcomings during the work time for existing communication steel tower, such as:Existing communication steel tower is mostly logical Cross the steel construction of itself and the design of shape improve capability of anti-wind, for the wind of varying strength, capability of anti-wind be it is constant, When wind-force is larger, there is the security risk blown down in communication steel tower;In addition, when communication steel tower needs to repair, generally It is that maintenance personal is climbed to different height by the cat ladder on steel tower and repairs, this mode is not only time-consuming and laborious, there is also The security risk fallen because slipping, therefore existing communication steel tower, when needing repairing, there are inconveniences.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of wind-proof performance it is strong and Communication steel tower easy to repair.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of strong and easy to repair communication of wind-proof performance Steel tower, including pedestal, tower body and platform, further include elevating mechanism and detachment means, and the platform is semi-circular shape, the platform Horizontally disposed, there are two the platforms, and the inner ring face setting of two platforms, two platforms abut that the tower body is located at Between two platforms, two platforms are symmetrical arranged about tower body, and the elevating mechanism is arranged in the top of pedestal, the elevator Structure is between tower body and platform, and there are two the elevating mechanisms, and two elevating mechanisms are located at the both sides of tower body, and two rise Descending mechanism is symmetrical arranged about tower body, and there are two the detachment means, and two detachment means are separately positioned on two elevating mechanisms On, two detachment means are sequentially connected with two platforms respectively;
The elevating mechanism includes first motor, the first lead screw, sliding bar and the first sliding block, and the first motor setting exists The top of pedestal, first lead screw are obliquely installed, and the first motor is connect with the first screw rod transmission, the sliding bar and One lead screw is parallel, and the sliding bar is fixedly connected with first motor, and the sliding bar passes through the first sliding block and sliding bar and first Sliding block is slidably connected, and first sliding block is equipped with threaded hole, and first lead screw passes through the first sliding block through threaded hole, and described the One lead screw is threadedly coupled with the first sliding block, and the side of the inner ring of the close platform of first sliding block is equipped with the first groove, two Detachment means are separately positioned in two the first grooves;
The detachment means include fixed block, sliding shoe, expansion bracket, hinged block, splitting board and drive component, the fixation Plate and sliding shoe are arranged on the slot bottom of the first groove, and the fixed block is fixedly connected with the slot bottom of the first groove, the cunning The slot bottom of motion block and the first groove is slidably connected, and the expansion bracket is horizontally disposed, the both ends of the side of the expansion bracket respectively with Fixed block and sliding shoe are hinged, and there are two the hinged blocks, the both ends of the other side of the expansion bracket respectively with two hinged blocks Hinged, the splitting board is vertically provided at the side of the separate expansion bracket of hinged block, and two hinged blocks, which are slided with splitting board, to be connected It connects, the driving component is arranged on the slot bottom of the first groove, and the driving component is sequentially connected with sliding shoe, the splitting board It is fixedly connected with the inner ring of platform.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of sliding shoe sliding, the driving component includes the second motor, roller gear And rack, second motor are connect with column gear transmission, the rack is vertically arranged, is erected on the slot bottom of first groove To equipped with sliding slot, the rack is slidably connected by the slot bottom of sliding slot and the first groove, the Cylinder Gear wheel and rack engagement, institute Rack is stated to be fixedly connected with sliding shoe.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of platform, the bottom surface of the platform is equipped with the second groove, second groove Interior to be equipped with strengthening mechanism, the strengthening mechanism includes third motor, first bevel gear, securing plate and two reinforcement elements, described Third motor is vertically arranged downward, and the third motor and first bevel gear are sequentially connected, and two reinforcement elements are located at the The both sides of one bevel gear, two reinforcement elements are symmetrical arranged about first bevel gear, and the securing plate is horizontally set on two and adds Gu the lower section of unit, two reinforcement elements are symmetrical arranged about securing plate, and the reinforcement elements include the second lead screw, the second cone tooth Wheel, the second sliding block and connecting rod, second lead screw is horizontally disposed, and second lead screw is connected by the cell wall of bearing and the second groove It connects, the bearing and second bevel gear are separately positioned on the both ends of the second lead screw, and the second bevel gear is set in the second lead screw On, the second bevel gear is engaged with first bevel gear, and second lead screw passes through the second sliding block and the second lead screw and second is slided Block is threadedly coupled, and horizontal on the slot bottom of second groove to be equipped with card slot, the top of second sliding block is located in card slot, described Second sliding block and pocket matches and be slidably connected, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the second sliding block, the other end of the connecting rod with Securing plate is hinged, and the securing plate is equipped with several inserted blocks, and each inserted block is uniformly arranged on the lower section of securing plate, the pedestal Top surface is equipped with several slots, and each inserted block is corresponded and matched with each slot.
Preferably, being caught in slot for the ease of inserted block, the shape of the vertical cross-section of the inserted block is up-side down triangle.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of sliding shoe and hinged block sliding, it is all provided on the sliding shoe and hinged block There is limited block, limiting slot is equipped on the slot bottom and splitting board of first groove, the limited block is located in limiting slot, described Limited block is matched and is slidably connected with limiting slot.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of the second sliding block sliding, the card slot is dovetail groove.
Preferably, in order to improve the first sliding block sliding stability, there are two the sliding bars, two sliding bars about First lead screw is symmetrical arranged.
Preferably, in order to avoid broken by lightning equipment, the top of the tower body is equipped with lightning rod.
Preferably, in order to realize that the automatic startup of detachment means and elevating mechanism, the tower body are sensed equipped with wind-force Device, the pedestal is interior to be equipped with PLC, and the wind sensor and first motor, the second motor are electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, for the ease of operation, the pedestal is equipped with switch, the switch and first motor, the second motor It is electrically connected with third motor.
The invention has the advantages that the communication steel tower that the wind-proof performance is strong and easy to repair is split when wind-force is larger Mechanism starts, and the platform of two semi-circular shape is split to come, the distance between two platforms is made to be large enough to hold entire tower body, it Rear lifting mechanism starts, and two platforms of driving are simultaneously declined to pedestal, to reduce the center of gravity of tower body, enhances the firm of tower body Property, the wind-proof performance of steel tower is improved, to reduce the security risk that communication steel tower is blown down by strong wind;In addition, when communication steel tower When needing to repair, maintenance personal can climb up platform, by elevating mechanism by lifting platform to different height, in order to right The different parts of steel tower repair, and compared to the mode of climbing, which is time saving and energy saving, reduces the peace fallen because slipping Full hidden danger offers convenience to the repair of communication steel tower.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of wind-proof performance of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the elevating mechanism of the strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of wind-proof performance of the present invention Figure.
Fig. 3 is the first sliding block and detachment means of a kind of strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of wind-proof performance of the present invention Attachment structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 be a kind of strong and easy to repair communication elevating mechanism of steel tower of wind-proof performance of the present invention, detachment means with The attachment structure schematic diagram of platform.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of the drive component of the strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of wind-proof performance of the present invention Figure.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of the strengthening mechanism of the strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of wind-proof performance of the present invention Figure.
In figure:1. pedestal, 2. tower bodies, 3. platforms, 4. first motors, 5. first lead screws, 6. sliding bars, 7. first sliding blocks, 8. fixed block, 9. sliding shoes, 10. expansion brackets, 11. hinged blocks, 12. splitting boards, 13. second motors, 14. roller gears, 15. teeth Item, 16. sliding slots, 17. third motors, 18. first bevel gears, 19. securing plates, 20. second lead screws, 21. second bevel gears, 22. Second sliding block, 23. connecting rods, 24. inserted blocks, 25. lightning rods.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of a kind of wind-proof performance, including pedestal 1,2 peace of tower body Platform 3 further includes elevating mechanism and detachment means, and the platform 3 is semi-circular shape, and the platform 3 is horizontally disposed, the platform 3 There are two, the inner ring face setting of two platforms 3, two platforms 3 abut that the tower body 2 is located between two platforms 3, Two platforms 3 are symmetrical arranged about tower body 2, and the elevating mechanism is arranged in the top of pedestal 1, and the elevating mechanism is located at tower body Between 2 and platform 3, there are two the elevating mechanisms, and two elevating mechanisms are located at the both sides of tower body 2, two elevating mechanisms It being symmetrical arranged about tower body 2, there are two the detachment means, and two detachment means are separately positioned on two elevating mechanisms, and two A detachment means are sequentially connected with two platforms 3 respectively;
When wind-force is larger, detachment means start, by the platform 3 of two semi-circular shape split come, make two platforms 3 it Between distance be large enough to hold entire tower body 2, rear lifting mechanism start, driving two platforms 3 simultaneously decline to pedestal 1, with The center of gravity of tower body 2 is reduced, enhances the stability of tower body 2, improves the wind-proof performance of steel tower, to reduce communication steel tower by strong wind The security risk blown down;In addition, when communication steel tower needs to repair, maintenance personal can climb up platform 3, pass through elevating mechanism Platform 3 is lifted to different height, in order to which the different parts to steel tower repair, compared to the mode of climbing, the party Formula is time saving and energy saving, reduces the security risk fallen because slipping, and offers convenience to the repair of communication steel tower.
As shown in Fig. 2, the elevating mechanism includes first motor 4, the first lead screw 5, sliding bar 6 and the first sliding block 7, it is described First motor 4 is arranged in the top of pedestal 1, and first lead screw 5 is obliquely installed, and the first motor 4 and the first lead screw 5 are driven Connection, the sliding bar 6 is parallel with the first lead screw 5, and the sliding bar 6 is fixedly connected with first motor 4, and the sliding bar 6 is worn Cross the first sliding block 7 and sliding bar 6 be slidably connected with the first sliding block 7, first sliding block 7 be equipped with threaded hole, described first Bar 5 passes through the first sliding block 7 through threaded hole, and first lead screw 5 is threadedly coupled with the first sliding block 7, first sliding block 7 it is close The side of the inner ring of platform 3 is equipped with the first groove, and two detachment means are separately positioned in two the first grooves;
When first motor 4 works, first motor 4 drives the rotation of the first lead screw 5, since sliding bar 6 limits the first cunning The rotation of block 7 so that the first sliding block 7 is along 5 tilt slide of the first lead screw.
As shown in figure 3, the detachment means include fixed block 8, sliding shoe 9, expansion bracket 10, hinged block 11, splitting board 12 And drive component, the fixed plate and sliding shoe 9 are arranged on the slot bottom of the first groove, the fixed block 8 and the first groove Slot bottom be fixedly connected, the sliding shoe 9 and the slot bottom of the first groove are slidably connected, and the expansion bracket 10 is horizontally disposed, described The both ends of the side of expansion bracket 10 are hinged with fixed block 8 and sliding shoe 9 respectively, and there are two the hinged blocks 11, the expansion bracket The both ends of 10 other side are hinged with two hinged blocks 11 respectively, and the splitting board 12 is vertically provided at the separate of hinged block 11 and stretches The side of contracting frame 10, two hinged blocks 11 are slidably connected with splitting board 12, and the slot in the first groove is arranged in the driving component On bottom, the driving component is sequentially connected with sliding shoe 9, and the splitting board 12 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of platform 3.
Drive component drives sliding shoe 9 to be slided to fixed block 8 so that expansion bracket 10 extends, and expansion bracket 10 passes through hinged block 11 driving splitting boards 12 move horizontally, and splitting board 12 pushes platform 3 to move horizontally, and then two platforms 3 is made to be located remotely from each other.
As shown in figure 5, the driving component includes the second motor 13, roller gear 14 and rack 15, second motor 13 are sequentially connected with roller gear 14, and the rack 15 is vertically arranged, and sliding slot 16 is vertically equipped on the slot bottom of first groove, The rack 15 is slidably connected by sliding slot 16 and the slot bottom of the first groove, and the roller gear 14 is engaged with rack 15, described Rack 15 is fixedly connected with sliding shoe 9, and the second motor 13 drives roller gear 14 to rotate, and roller gear 14 is driven by rack 15 Sliding shoe 9 moves, since sliding slot 16 defines the moving range of rack 15 so that rack 15 is not susceptible to partially in moving process It moves, improves the stability of the movement of rack 15, to improve the stability of the sliding of sliding shoe 9.
As shown in fig. 6, the bottom surface of the platform 3 is equipped with the second groove, strengthening mechanism is equipped in second groove, it is described Strengthening mechanism includes third motor 17, first bevel gear 18, securing plate 19 and two reinforcement elements, and the third motor 17 is vertical It is arranged downward, the third motor 17 is sequentially connected with first bevel gear 18, and two reinforcement elements are located at first bevel gear 18 both sides, two reinforcement elements are symmetrical arranged about first bevel gear 18, and the securing plate 19 is horizontally set on two reinforcings The lower section of unit, two reinforcement elements are symmetrical arranged about securing plate 19, and the reinforcement elements are bored including the second lead screw 20, second Gear 21, the second sliding block 22 and connecting rod 23, second lead screw 20 is horizontally disposed, and second lead screw 20 passes through bearing and second The cell wall connection of groove, the bearing and second bevel gear 21 are separately positioned on the both ends of the second lead screw 20, the second cone tooth Wheel 21 is set on the second lead screw 20, and the second bevel gear 21 is engaged with first bevel gear 18, and second lead screw 20 passes through Second sliding block 22 and the second lead screw 20 is threadedly coupled with the second sliding block 22, it is horizontal on the slot bottom of second groove to be equipped with card slot, The top of second sliding block 22 is located in card slot, second sliding block 22 and pocket matches and is slidably connected, the connecting rod 23 One end and the second sliding block 22 it is hinged, the other end and securing plate 19 of the connecting rod 23 are hinged, if the securing plate 19 is equipped with Dry inserted block 24, each inserted block 24 are uniformly arranged on the lower section of securing plate 19, and the top surface of the pedestal 1 is equipped with several slots, respectively Inserted block 24 is corresponded and is matched with each slot, and third motor 17 drives first bevel gear 18 to rotate, and first bevel gear 18 is distinguished Two the second lead screws 20 are driven to rotate backward by two second bevel gears 21 so that two the second sliding blocks 22 move toward one another, and two A second sliding block 22 drives securing plate 19 to move downward by two connecting rods 23 respectively, to make each inserted block 24 be inserted into slot, rises To fixed and firm effect, to improve the stability of platform 3.
Preferably, being caught in slot for the ease of inserted block 24, the shape of the vertical cross-section of the inserted block 24 is inverted triangle Shape.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability that sliding shoe 9 and hinged block 11 slide, the sliding shoe 9 and hinged block 11 On be equipped with limited block, be equipped with limiting slot on the slot bottom and splitting board 12 of first groove, the limited block is located at limit In slot, the limited block is matched and is slidably connected with limiting slot, and limiting slot can be by limited block by sliding shoe 9 and hinged block 11 Motion track limit in a certain range, avoid sliding shoe 9 and hinged block 11 from shifting while mobile, improve sliding The stability that block 9 and hinged block 11 slide.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of the second sliding block 22 sliding, the card slot is dovetail groove.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of the first sliding block 7 sliding, there are two the sliding bars 6, two sliding bars 6 It is symmetrical arranged about the first lead screw 5, two sliding bars 6 can preferably limit the rotation of the first sliding block 7 so that the first sliding block 7 It is more stably slided along the first lead screw 5.
Preferably, in order to avoid broken by lightning equipment, the top of the tower body 2 is equipped with lightning rod 25.
Preferably, in order to realize that the automatic startup of detachment means and elevating mechanism, the tower body 2 are sensed equipped with wind-force Device, the pedestal 1 is interior to be equipped with PLC, and the wind sensor and first motor 4, the second motor 13 are electrically connected with PLC, work as wind When force snesor detects that wind-force is more than setting value, signal is transmitted to PLC, PLC controls first motor 4 and the cooperation of the second motor 13 Work, to realize the automatic startup of detachment means and elevating mechanism.
Preferably, for the ease of operation, the pedestal 1 is equipped with switch, the switch and the 4, second electricity of first motor Machine 13 and third motor 17 are electrically connected.
Since tower body 2 is mostly truncated cone-shaped, horizontal cross-section is circle, and radius from the top to the bottom, becomes larger, and The internal diameter of the platform 3 of existing circular ring shape immobilizes, if directly making its decline, cannot achieve, therefore the communication steel tower is by two A semi-circular shape platform 3 is spliced into a circular platform 3, and when wind-force is larger, detachment means start, and make two 3 phases of platform It is mutually separate, the platform 3 of two semi-circular shape is split to come, the distance between two platforms 3 is made to be large enough to hold entire tower body 2, Rear lifting mechanism start, elevating mechanism by detachment means drive two platforms 3 simultaneously decline to pedestal 1, to reduce tower The center of gravity of body 2 enhances the stability of tower body 2, improves the wind-proof performance of steel tower, communicates what steel tower was blown down by strong wind to reduce Security risk;In addition, when communicating steel tower and needing to repair, maintenance personal can climb up platform 3, by elevating mechanism by platform 3 liftings are to different height, and in order to which the different parts to steel tower repair, compared to the mode of climbing, which is time saving It is laborsaving, reduce the security risk fallen because slipping, offers convenience to the repair of communication steel tower.
Compared with prior art, the strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of the wind-proof performance, when wind-force is larger, detachment means Start, the platform 3 of two semi-circular shape is split to come, the distance between two platforms 3 is made to be large enough to hold entire tower body 2, it Rear lifting mechanism starts, and two platforms 3 of driving are simultaneously declined to pedestal 1, to reduce the center of gravity of tower body 2, enhances the steady of tower body 2 Solidity improves the wind-proof performance of steel tower, to reduce the security risk that communication steel tower is blown down by strong wind;In addition, when communication iron When tower needs to repair, maintenance personal can climb up platform 3, be lifted platform 3 to different height by elevating mechanism, so as to It is repaired in the different parts to steel tower, compared to the mode of climbing, which is time saving and energy saving, reduces and falls because slipping Security risk, to communication steel tower repair offer convenience, compared to existing elevating mechanism, which is passed by lead screw It is dynamic, the motion range of the first sliding block 7 is limited, it is avoided to shift during the motion, improves the sliding of the first sliding block 7 Stability, to improve stability when platform 3 lifts.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of wind-proof performance, including pedestal (1), tower body (2) and platform (3), feature It is, further includes elevating mechanism and detachment means, the platform (3) is semi-circular shape, and the platform (3) is horizontally disposed, described There are two platforms (3), and the inner ring face setting of two platforms (3), two platforms (3) abut that the tower body (2) is located at two Between a platform (3), two platforms (3) are symmetrical arranged about tower body (2), and the elevating mechanism is arranged in the top of pedestal (1), The elevating mechanism is located between tower body (2) and platform (3), and there are two the elevating mechanisms, and two elevating mechanisms are located at The both sides of tower body (2), two elevating mechanisms are symmetrical arranged about tower body (2), and there are two the detachment means, two detachment means It is separately positioned on two elevating mechanisms, two detachment means are sequentially connected with two platforms (3) respectively;
The elevating mechanism includes first motor (4), the first lead screw (5), sliding bar (6) and the first sliding block (7), first electricity Machine (4) is arranged in the top of pedestal (1), and first lead screw (5) is obliquely installed, the first motor (4) and the first lead screw (5) It is sequentially connected, the sliding bar (6) is parallel with the first lead screw (5), and the sliding bar (6) is fixedly connected with first motor (4), institute It states sliding bar (6) to be slidably connected with the first sliding block (7) across the first sliding block (7) and sliding bar (6), on first sliding block (7) Equipped with threaded hole, first lead screw (5) passes through the first sliding block (7), first lead screw (5) and the first sliding block through threaded hole (7) it is threadedly coupled, the side of the inner ring of the close platform (3) of first sliding block (7) is equipped with the first groove, two detachment means It is separately positioned in two the first grooves;
The detachment means include fixed block (8), sliding shoe (9), expansion bracket (10), hinged block (11), splitting board (12) and drive Dynamic component, the fixed plate and sliding shoe (9) are arranged on the slot bottom of the first groove, the fixed block (8) and the first groove Slot bottom be fixedly connected, the sliding shoe (9) and the slot bottom of the first groove are slidably connected, and the expansion bracket (10) is horizontally disposed, The both ends of the side of the expansion bracket (10) are hinged with fixed block (8) and sliding shoe (9) respectively, and the hinged block (11) has two A, the both ends of the other side of the expansion bracket (10) are hinged with two hinged blocks (11) respectively, and the splitting board (12) vertically sets It sets in the side of the separate expansion bracket (10) of hinged block (11), two hinged blocks (11) are slidably connected with splitting board (12), institute It states drive component to be arranged on the slot bottom of the first groove, the driving component is sequentially connected with sliding shoe (9), the splitting board (12) it is fixedly connected with the inner ring of platform (3).
2. the strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of wind-proof performance as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving component Including the second motor (13), roller gear (14) and rack (15), second motor (13) connects with roller gear (14) transmission It connects, the rack (15) is vertically arranged, and sliding slot (16) is vertically equipped on the slot bottom of first groove, and the rack (15) passes through Sliding slot (16) and the slot bottom of the first groove are slidably connected, and the roller gear (14) is engaged with rack (15), the rack (15) It is fixedly connected with sliding shoe (9).
3. the strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of wind-proof performance as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the platform (3) Bottom surface be equipped with the second groove, be equipped with strengthening mechanism in second groove, the strengthening mechanism includes third motor (17), the One bevel gear (18), securing plate (19) and two reinforcement elements, the third motor (17) are vertically arranged downward, the third electricity Machine (17) and first bevel gear (18) are sequentially connected, and two reinforcement elements are located at the both sides of first bevel gear (18), two Reinforcement elements are symmetrical arranged about first bevel gear (18), and the securing plate (19) is horizontally set under two reinforcement elements Side, two reinforcement elements are symmetrical arranged about securing plate (19), and the reinforcement elements include the second lead screw (20), second bevel gear (21), the second sliding block (22) and connecting rod (23), second lead screw (20) is horizontally disposed, and second lead screw (20) passes through bearing It is connect with the cell wall of the second groove, the bearing and second bevel gear (21) are separately positioned on the both ends of the second lead screw (20), institute Second bevel gear (21) to be stated to be set on the second lead screw (20), the second bevel gear (21) is engaged with first bevel gear (18), Second lead screw (20) passes through the second sliding block (22) and the second lead screw (20) is threadedly coupled with the second sliding block (22), and described second Horizontal on the slot bottom of groove to be equipped with card slot, the top of second sliding block (22) is located in card slot, second sliding block (22) and It pocket matches and is slidably connected, one end of the connecting rod (23) and the second sliding block (22) are hinged, the other end of the connecting rod (23) Hinged with securing plate (19), the securing plate (19) is equipped with several inserted blocks (24), and each inserted block (24) is uniformly arranged on reinforcing The lower section of plate (19), the top surface of the pedestal (1) are equipped with several slots, each inserted block (24) corresponded with each slot and Match.
4. the strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of wind-proof performance as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the inserted block (24) Vertical cross-section shape be up-side down triangle.
5. the strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of wind-proof performance as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding shoe (9) and on hinged block (11) it is equipped with limited block, is equipped with limiting slot on the slot bottom and splitting board (12) of first groove, institute It states limited block to be located in limiting slot, the limited block is matched and is slidably connected with limiting slot.
6. the strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of wind-proof performance as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the card slot is swallow Stern notch.
7. the strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of wind-proof performance as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding bar (6) there are two, two sliding bars (6) are symmetrical arranged about the first lead screw (5).
8. the strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of wind-proof performance as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the tower body (2) Top be equipped with lightning rod (25).
9. the strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of wind-proof performance as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the tower body (2) It is equipped with wind sensor, PLC, the wind sensor and first motor (4), the second motor are equipped in the pedestal (1) (13) it is electrically connected with PLC.
10. the strong and easy to repair communication steel tower of wind-proof performance as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the pedestal (1) It is equipped with switch, the switch is electrically connected with first motor (4), the second motor (13) and third motor (17).
CN201810317637.1A 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 Communication iron tower with windproof performance and convenient maintenance Active CN108661407B (en)

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