CN108658634A - A kind of dendrobium candidum fermentation liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of dendrobium candidum fermentation liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108658634A CN108658634A CN201810697695.1A CN201810697695A CN108658634A CN 108658634 A CN108658634 A CN 108658634A CN 201810697695 A CN201810697695 A CN 201810697695A CN 108658634 A CN108658634 A CN 108658634A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention belongs to fertilizer preparing technical field, more particularly to a kind of dendrobium candidum fermentation liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof；Including following raw material by weight：Fruit peel 20 30, processing biogas slurry 25 35, bacteria residue 10 20, medical stone 12 18, catabolic enzyme 35, compound amino acid 38, multi-vitamins 16；Dendrobium candidum liquid fertilizer of the present invention contains a variety of a great number of elements and micronutrient element necessary to plant, it is fermented based on fruit peel, bacteria residue, medical stone, processing biogas slurry, it is aided with vitamin, amino acid again, so that the liquid fertilizer of the application is rich in the required a variety of nutriments of Growth of Dendrobium candidum, it is adequately met Growth of Dendrobium candidum development and high-quality, high yield needs, soil texture is simultaneously effective improved, utilization rate of fertilizer is substantially increased.It is shown using test result, liquid fertilizer fertilizer of the present invention is applied to dendrobium candidum relative to conventional commercial composite fertilizer can increase production 21.6% or more.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer preparing technical field, more particularly to a kind of dendrobium candidum fermentation liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Dendrobium candidum, also known as ribbed hedyotis herb are the perennial herbaceous plant that grows nonparasitically upon another plant of orchid family Dendrobium, the stem of dendrobium candidum, because of table
Skin is gained the name in iron green, is a kind of Wild Medicinal of preciousness, is born in height above sea level up to the dark and damp rock in 1600 meters of mountainous region half
On, the environment of happiness warm and moist weather and half cloudy half light can not resist cold, and generally be resistant to -5 DEG C of low temperature, the stem of noble dendrobium can be divided into yellow grass,
Tens of kinds of Jin Chai, horsewhip etc., dendrobium candidum are the superfine product of the stem of noble dendrobium, and dendrobium candidum is had unique medical value, is used as medicine with its stem,
《Chinese Pharmacopoeia》Recording the stem of noble dendrobium has effects that the classics of Taoist school between the first year are opened in reinforcing stomach reg fluid, nourishing Yin and clearing heat, Tang《Taoist Scriptures》Once
Dendrobium candidum is classified as " first of Chinese nine big celestial grass ", by dendrobium candidum, Herba Saussureae Involueratae, three double ginsengs, 120 years tubers of multiflower knotweed, flowers
The Poria cocos desert cistanche of first, remote mountains ganoderma lucidum, seabed pearl, cordyceps sinensis etc. are classified as Chinese nine big celestial grass.
Dendrobium candidum has a high medicinal efficacy, and 1, the effect of promoting the production of body fluid：With the effect of promoting the production of body fluid, it is mainly shown as promotion body of gland
Secretion and internal organs movement；2, hypoglycemic effect：Dendrobium candidum pair can reduce streptozotocin and induce glycosuria blood glucose value；3, enhance body
Immunity：Dendrobium candidum particle can promote the phagocytic function of tumor animal macrophage, enhance proliferation and the differentiation of T lymphocytes
And the activity of NK cells, and the serum hemolysin value of tumor animal can be significantly improved, either to non-specific immune function, or
It is specific cellular immunity and humoral immune function, improve effect.
As it can be seen that dendrobium candidum contains abundant nutrition, there is higher medical value and economic value, it can with very high
Implanting, dendrobium candidum is very sensitive to nutrient, currently, people when applying fertilizer to dendrobium candidum, are generally used chemical fertilizer, urine
The raw materials such as element, human excrement give dendrobium candidum top dressing, although there is certain effect, nutrition contained in chemical fertilizer, urea is much
The nutritional need that can not meet dendrobium candidum easily causes that dendrobium candidum blade face is yellow, blade face is small, growth is slow, rhizome because lacking nutrition
Small, disease-resistant force difference is susceptible to suffer from leaf spot, is more easy to that various pest and disease damages occur, therefore how to improve these problems, better meets iron sheet
The nutritional need of the stem of noble dendrobium, preferably so that dendrobium candidum absorbs nutritional ingredient, to reach the growth for promoting dendrobium candidum,
The yield for improving dendrobium candidum, improves the purpose of the quality of dendrobium candidum, is the emphasis studied at present.
Invention content
The present invention is in order to solve the above technical problems, provide a kind of dendrobium candidum fermentation liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
It is realized particular by following technical scheme：
A kind of dendrobium candidum fermentation liquid fertilizer, including following raw material by weight：Fruit peel 20-30, processing biogas slurry 25-
35, bacteria residue 10-20, medical stone 12-18, catabolic enzyme 3-5, compound amino acid 3-8, multi-vitamins 1-6.
Further, the compound amino acid is by arginine and tryptophan by 0.2-0.5:1 mass ratio mixes
It arrives.
Further, after the biogas slurry obtained after organic matter ferments boils cooling, biogas slurry quality is added in the processing biogas slurry
The urea of 2-4%, biogas slurry quality 1-3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, heating makes it dissolve, and adds quality of material after mixing
The cigarette ash of 3-9%.
Further, the catabolic enzyme is two kinds or two kinds in cellulase, aspartic protease, amylase with
On mixture.
Further, the multi-vitamins are by VD, VB1, folic acid press 0.8-1.2:0.2-0.4:The matter of 0.1-0.5
Amount ratio is mixed to prepare.
Further, a kind of dendrobium candidum fermentation liquid fertilizer, site of administration are stem of noble dendrobium root, stem, blade.
Further, it is 1 for stem of noble dendrobium root spraying concentration in application:45-55 is for stem of noble dendrobium stem spraying concentration
1:30-40 is 1 for stem of noble dendrobium leaf surface spraying concentration:38-42, wherein spraying concentration are the quality proportionings of fermentation liquid fertilizer and water.
Further, the preparation method of a kind of dendrobium candidum fermentation liquid fertilizer, includes the following steps：
(1) zymotic fluid is prepared, is mixed after weighing fruit peel and bacteria residue by formula, catabolic enzyme is added, ferments for the first time
18-22h adds the processing biogas slurry of formula ratio, and second of 6-8h that ferments, filtering takes filtrate, medical stone is dissolved in filtrate and is waited for
It is dissolved, and obtains lysate, then filter residue and content are pressed 1 for the glucose solution of 0.12-0.18%:2 mass ratio mixing,
Be ultrasonically treated 30-40min under the frequency of 65-75KHz, filter after secondary filtrate, then mix with lysate；
(2) fermentation liquid fertilizer is prepared：Zymotic fluid, compound amino acid and multi-vitamins are mixed, microwave treatment is heated, mixes thoroughly
.
When further, in step (1), first time fermentation, fermentation temperature is 35-40 DEG C, described second
Fermentation, fermentation temperature are 45-55 DEG C.
Further, the microwave treatment, power 22-28kw.
The present invention has following advantageous effect：
Dendrobium candidum liquid fertilizer of the present invention contains a variety of a great number of elements and micronutrient element necessary to plant, with fruit peel,
It ferments based on bacteria residue, medical stone, processing biogas slurry, then is aided with vitamin, amino acid so that the liquid fertilizer of the application is rich in iron
The skin stem of noble dendrobium grows required a variety of nutriments, is adequately met Growth of Dendrobium candidum development and high-quality, high yield needs,
Soil texture is simultaneously effective improved, utilization rate of fertilizer is substantially increased.It is shown using test result, liquid fertilizer fertilizer of the present invention
21.6% or more can be increased production by being applied to dendrobium candidum relative to conventional commercial composite fertilizer, and the application passes through to ingredient and technique
Adjustment, there is remarkable result promoting the stem of noble dendrobium to absorb, provide nutrition needed for the stem of noble dendrobium, increase yield etc., jointly
The stem of noble dendrobium is acted on, then different spraying concentrations are adjusted, different spraying concentrations is to have serious shadow to the nutrient absorption of the stem of noble dendrobium
It is loud, concentration it is too high or it is too low all to cause the stem of noble dendrobium to absorb bad, cause the waste of nutrition, while being also difficult for the stem of noble dendrobium and carrying in time
Be supplied to the nutriment needed for itself, therefore the application is by a large amount of testing and verification, in conjunction with the application trophic component with
And in view of the stem of noble dendrobium is to the absorbing state of nutrition, to the application for root, stem, blade face different parts spray it is dense
Degree promotes the stem of noble dendrobium to absorb to greatest extent.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below, but the invention is not limited in these realities
Mode is applied, it is claimed to still fall within the claims in the present invention for any improvement or replacement on the present embodiment essence spirit
Range.
Embodiment 1
A kind of dendrobium candidum fermentation liquid fertilizer, including following raw material by weight：Fruit peel 20kg, processing biogas slurry
25kg, bacteria residue 10kg, medical stone 12kg, catabolic enzyme 3kg, compound amino acid 3kg, multi-vitamins 1kg；The compounded amino
Acid is by arginine and tryptophan by 0.2:1 mass ratio is mixed to get；The processing biogas slurry, after organic matter is fermented
To biogas slurry boil it is cooling after, 2% urea of biogas slurry quality, 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate of biogas slurry quality is added, heating makes it
Dissolving adds 3% cigarette ash of quality of material after mixing；The catabolic enzyme is cellulase, aspartic acid albumen
Two or more mixture in enzyme, amylase；The multi-vitamins are by VD, VB1, folic acid press 0.8:
0.2:0.1 mass ratio is mixed to prepare；
A kind of preparation method of dendrobium candidum fermentation liquid fertilizer, includes the following steps：
(1) zymotic fluid is prepared, is mixed after weighing fruit peel and bacteria residue by formula, catabolic enzyme is added, in 35 DEG C of temperature
Lower first time fermentation 18h, adds the processing biogas slurry of formula ratio, and second of fermentation 6h, filters, take filtrate at a temperature of 45 DEG C,
Medical stone is dissolved in filtrate and waits for its dissolving, obtains lysate, then the glucose solution that filter residue and content are 0.12% is pressed 1:2
Mass ratio mixes, and 30min is ultrasonically treated under the frequency of 65KHz, filter after secondary filtrate, then mix with lysate；
(2) fermentation liquid fertilizer is prepared：Zymotic fluid, compound amino acid and multi-vitamins are mixed, under the power of 22kw, are added
Hot microwave treatment, is mixed thoroughly.
Embodiment 2
A kind of dendrobium candidum fermentation liquid fertilizer, including following raw material by weight：Fruit peel 30kg, processing biogas slurry
35kg, bacteria residue 20kg, medical stone 18kg, catabolic enzyme 5kg, compound amino acid 8kg, multi-vitamins 6kg；The compounded amino
Acid is by arginine and tryptophan by 0.5:1 mass ratio is mixed to get；The processing biogas slurry, after organic matter is fermented
To biogas slurry boil it is cooling after, 4% urea of biogas slurry quality, 3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate of biogas slurry quality is added, heating makes it
Dissolving adds 9% cigarette ash of quality of material after mixing；The catabolic enzyme is cellulase, aspartic acid albumen
Two or more mixture in enzyme, amylase；The multi-vitamins are by VD, VB1, folic acid press 1.2:
0.4:0.5 mass ratio is mixed to prepare；
A kind of preparation method of dendrobium candidum fermentation liquid fertilizer, includes the following steps：
(1) zymotic fluid is prepared, is mixed after weighing fruit peel and bacteria residue by formula, catabolic enzyme is added, in 40 DEG C of temperature
Lower first time fermentation 22h, adds the processing biogas slurry of formula ratio, and second of fermentation 8h, filters, take filtrate at a temperature of 55 DEG C,
Medical stone is dissolved in filtrate and waits for its dissolving, obtains lysate, then the glucose solution that filter residue and content are 0.18% is pressed 1:2
Mass ratio mixes, and 40min is ultrasonically treated under the frequency of 75KHz, filter after secondary filtrate, then mix with lysate；
(2) fermentation liquid fertilizer is prepared：Zymotic fluid, compound amino acid and multi-vitamins are mixed, under the power of 28kw, are added
Hot microwave treatment, is mixed thoroughly.
Embodiment 3
A kind of dendrobium candidum fermentation liquid fertilizer, including following raw material by weight：Fruit peel 25kg, processing biogas slurry
30kg, bacteria residue 15kg, medical stone 15kg, catabolic enzyme 4kg, compound amino acid 5kg, multi-vitamins 3kg；The compounded amino
Acid is by arginine and tryptophan by 0.4:1 mass ratio is mixed to get；The processing biogas slurry, after organic matter is fermented
To biogas slurry boil it is cooling after, 3% urea of biogas slurry quality, 2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate of biogas slurry quality is added, heating makes it
Dissolving adds 6% cigarette ash of quality of material after mixing；The catabolic enzyme is cellulase, aspartic acid albumen
Two or more mixture in enzyme, amylase；The multi-vitamins are by VD, VB1, folic acid press 1:0.3:
0.3 mass ratio is mixed to prepare；
A kind of preparation method of dendrobium candidum fermentation liquid fertilizer, includes the following steps：
(1) zymotic fluid is prepared, is mixed after weighing fruit peel and bacteria residue by formula, catabolic enzyme is added, in 38 DEG C of temperature
Lower first time fermentation 20h, adds the processing biogas slurry of formula ratio, and second of fermentation 7h, filters, take filtrate at a temperature of 50 DEG C,
Medical stone is dissolved in filtrate and waits for its dissolving, obtains lysate, then the glucose solution that filter residue and content are 0.15% is pressed 1:2
Mass ratio mixes, and 35min is ultrasonically treated under the frequency of 70KHz, filter after secondary filtrate, then mix with lysate；
(2) fermentation liquid fertilizer is prepared：Zymotic fluid, compound amino acid and multi-vitamins are mixed, under the power of 25kw, are added
Hot microwave treatment, is mixed thoroughly.
Comparative example 1
The preparation of liquid fertilizer is carried out with reference to embodiment 1, the difference is that, when preparing zymotic fluid, do not add medical stone.
Comparative example 2
The preparation of liquid fertilizer is carried out with reference to embodiment 1, the difference is that, when preparing zymotic fluid, biogas slurry without processing,
Obtained biogas slurry after fermenting using organic matter.
Comparative example 3
The preparation of liquid fertilizer is carried out with reference to embodiment 1, the difference is that, when preparing zymotic fluid, do not add the application's
Compound amino acid is replaced using other amino acid, such as lysine, phenylalanine.
Comparative example 4
The preparation of liquid fertilizer is carried out with reference to embodiment 1, the difference is that, when preparing zymotic fluid, do not add the application's
Multi-vitamins are replaced using other vitamins, such as VA, VC.
Comparative example 5
The preparation that liquid fertilizer is carried out with reference to embodiment 1, obtains the liquid fertilizer with embodiment identical component, the difference is that, it is real
Example 1 is applied when being applied to the stem of noble dendrobium, is 1 for stem of noble dendrobium root spraying concentration:50, it is 1 for stem of noble dendrobium stem spraying concentration:35, needle
It is 1 to stem of noble dendrobium leaf surface spraying concentration:40；And this comparative example 5 is when to application, is 1 for stem of noble dendrobium root spraying concentration:40 pairs of stones
Dry measure used in former times stem spraying concentration is 1:20 pairs of stem of noble dendrobium leaf surface spraying concentrations are 1:30, wherein spraying concentration is the quality of fermentation liquid fertilizer and water
Proportioning.
Comparative example 6
The preparation that liquid fertilizer is carried out with reference to embodiment 1, obtains the liquid fertilizer with embodiment identical component, the difference is that, it is real
Example 1 is applied when being applied to the stem of noble dendrobium, is 1 for stem of noble dendrobium root spraying concentration:50, it is 1 for stem of noble dendrobium stem spraying concentration:35, needle
It is 1 to stem of noble dendrobium leaf surface spraying concentration:40；And this comparative example 6 is when to application, is 1 for stem of noble dendrobium root spraying concentration:60 pairs of stones
Dry measure used in former times stem spraying concentration is 1:50 pairs of stem of noble dendrobium leaf surface spraying concentrations are 1:45, wherein spraying concentration is the quality of fermentation liquid fertilizer and water
Proportioning.
Field experiment and test result
Field experiment carries out on the soil in the towns Miao Autonomous County of Songtao of Guizhou Province Chang Xingbao respectively；
1, experiment sets 2 altogether, and using identical base manure, identical bedding carries out field management by same person, different
Place is the fertilizer that top dressing uses, the 1st group of experiment, carries out top dressing using fertilizer prepared by Examples 1 to 3 when top dressing, the 2nd group
Top dressing, wherein dressing time are carried out using commercially available composite liquid fertilizer, top dressing number and top dressing institute dose are identical, mu plantation amount
Also identical, transplanting dendrobium candidum seedling is applied in experiment on April 1st, 2012, and planting topdressing amount with reference to local dendrobium candidum carries out top dressing,
Dendrobium candidum harvests for the first time after 18 months, and yield is measured respectively after harvest.
Table 1：Yield
| Project | Per mu yield/jin |
| First group | 258.8 |
| Second group | 212.8 |
It is above what common commercially available composite fertilizer applied using by the dendrobium candidum yield of special fertilizer made from Examples 1 to 3
Yield realizes volume increase 21.6%.
2, experiment sets 5 altogether, and using identical base manure, identical bedding carries out field management by same person, different
Place is that the fertilizer that top dressing uses, the 1st group of experiment carry out top dressing when top dressing using fertilizer prepared by embodiment 1, and the 2nd group is adopted
Top dressing is carried out with the composite liquid fertilizer of comparative example 1, the 3rd group of composite liquid fertilizer using comparative example 2 carries out top dressing, and the 4th group using comparison
The composite liquid fertilizer of example 3 carries out top dressing, and the 5th group of composite liquid fertilizer using comparative example 4 carries out top dressing, wherein dressing time, top dressing time
Number and top dressing institute dose are identical, and mu plantation amount is also identical, and transplanting dendrobium candidum seedling, reference are applied in experiment on April 1st, 2012
Local dendrobium candidum plantation topdressing amount carries out top dressing, and dendrobium candidum harvests for the first time after 18 months, and yield is measured respectively after harvest,
Specifically it is shown in Table 2；
Table 2
| Project | Per mu yield/jin |
| Embodiment 1 | 261.2 |
| Comparative example 1 | 241.2 |
| Comparative example 2 | 252.1 |
| Comparative example 3 | 242.5 |
| Comparative example 4 | 243.9 |
As it can be seen that the medical stone of the application addition, biogas slurry, multi-vitamins, compound amino acid are to promoting the stem of noble dendrobium to absorb, provide
Nutrition needed for the stem of noble dendrobium, increase yield etc. have actively impact, and collective effect reaches the hair of the application in the stem of noble dendrobium
Improving eyesight.
3, experiment sets 3 altogether, and using identical base manure, identical bedding carries out field management by same person, different
Place is that the fertilizer that top dressing uses, the 1st group of experiment carry out top dressing when top dressing using fertilizer prepared by embodiment 1, and the 2nd group is adopted
The liquid fertilizer prepared with comparative example 5 carries out top dressing, and the 3rd group carries out top dressing, wherein dressing time using liquid fertilizer prepared by comparative example 6,
Top dressing number and top dressing institute dose are identical, and mu plantation amount is also identical, and experiment applied transplanting dendrobium candidum on April 1st, 2012
Seedling plants topdressing amount with reference to local dendrobium candidum and carries out top dressing, and dendrobium candidum harvests for the first time after 18 months, is surveyed respectively after harvest
Fixed output quota amount, is specifically shown in Table 3；
Table 3
| Project | Per mu yield/jin |
| Embodiment 1 | 261.2 |
| Comparative example 6 | 228.2 |
| Comparative example 7 | 232.1 |
It can be seen that different spraying concentrations seriously affects the nutrient absorption of the stem of noble dendrobium, concentration is too high or too low can all lead
It causes the stem of noble dendrobium to absorb bad, causes the waste of nutrition, while being also difficult for the stem of noble dendrobium and being provided in time to the nutriment needed for itself, because
This application is by a large amount of testing and verification, trophic component in conjunction with the application and in view of the stem of noble dendrobium is to the absorption feelings of nutrition
Condition, to the application for root, stem, blade face different parts spraying concentration, promote the stem of noble dendrobium to absorb to greatest extent.
Claims (10)
- The liquid fertilizer 1. a kind of dendrobium candidum ferments, which is characterized in that including following raw material by weight：Fruit peel 20-30, place Manage biogas slurry 25-35, bacteria residue 10-20, medical stone 12-18, catabolic enzyme 3-5, compound amino acid 3-8, multi-vitamins 1-6.
- The liquid fertilizer 2. a kind of dendrobium candidum as described in claim 1 ferments, which is characterized in that the compound amino acid, be by Arginine and tryptophan press 0.2-0.5:1 mass ratio is mixed to get.
- The liquid fertilizer 3. a kind of dendrobium candidum as described in claim 1 ferments, which is characterized in that the processing biogas slurry, it will be organic After the biogas slurry obtained after matter fermentation boils cooling, the phosphoric acid of the urea of the 2-4% of biogas slurry quality, the 1-3% of biogas slurry quality is added Potassium dihydrogen, heating make it dissolve, and add the cigarette ash of the 3-9% of quality of material after mixing.
- The liquid fertilizer 4. a kind of dendrobium candidum as described in claim 1 ferments, which is characterized in that the catabolic enzyme is cellulose Two or more mixture in enzyme, aspartic protease, amylase.
- The liquid fertilizer 5. a kind of dendrobium candidum as described in claim 1 ferments, which is characterized in that the multi-vitamins, be by VD、VB1, folic acid press 0.8-1.2:0.2-0.4:The mass ratio of 0.1-0.5 is mixed to prepare.
- The liquid fertilizer 6. a kind of dendrobium candidum according to any one of claims 1 to 5 ferments, which is characterized in that site of administration is stem of noble dendrobium root Portion, stem, blade.
- The liquid fertilizer 7. a kind of dendrobium candidum as described in claim 6 is any ferments, which is characterized in that in application, for the stem of noble dendrobium Root spraying concentration is 1:45-55 is 1 for stem of noble dendrobium stem spraying concentration:30-40 is 1 for stem of noble dendrobium leaf surface spraying concentration: 38-42, wherein spraying concentration are the quality proportionings of fermentation liquid fertilizer and water.
- 8. a kind of preparation method of dendrobium candidum fermentation liquid fertilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that including with Lower step：(1) zymotic fluid is prepared, is mixed after weighing fruit peel and bacteria residue by formula, catabolic enzyme is added, ferment 18- for the first time 22h adds the processing biogas slurry of formula ratio, and second of 6-8h that ferments, filtering takes filtrate, medical stone is dissolved in filtrate and waits for it Dissolving obtains lysate, then filter residue and content is pressed 1 for the glucose solution of 0.12-0.18%:2 mass ratio mixing, in 65- Be ultrasonically treated 30-40min under the frequency of 75KHz, filter after secondary filtrate, then mix with lysate；(2) fermentation liquid fertilizer is prepared：Zymotic fluid, compound amino acid and multi-vitamins are mixed, microwave treatment is heated, mixes thoroughly i.e. It can.
- 9. a kind of preparation method of dendrobium candidum fermentation liquid fertilizer as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that in step (1) When, first time fermentation, fermentation temperature is 35-40 DEG C, and described second fermentation, fermentation temperature is 45-55 DEG C.
- 10. a kind of preparation method of dendrobium candidum fermentation liquid fertilizer as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that at the microwave Reason, power 22-28kw.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110078552A (en) * | 2019-03-23 | 2019-08-02 | 河南联源生物科技有限公司 | Organic foliar fertilizer for dendrobium nobile cultivation and preparation and use method thereof |
| CN114342790A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-15 | 浙江高鼻子生物科技有限公司 | Cultivation method for increasing anthocyanin content of dendrobium officinale and special device |
| CN114431128A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-06 | 广州市林业和园林科学研究院 | Method for promoting rooting of ornamental dendrobium aduncum |
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| CN114431128A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-06 | 广州市林业和园林科学研究院 | Method for promoting rooting of ornamental dendrobium aduncum |
| CN114431128B (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2023-09-12 | 广州市林业和园林科学研究院 | Method for promoting rooting of ornamental dendrobium attached trees |
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