CN108651533A - A kind of inhibitor and making and use method for apple arbovirus - Google Patents

A kind of inhibitor and making and use method for apple arbovirus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108651533A
CN108651533A CN201810370521.4A CN201810370521A CN108651533A CN 108651533 A CN108651533 A CN 108651533A CN 201810370521 A CN201810370521 A CN 201810370521A CN 108651533 A CN108651533 A CN 108651533A
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apple
powder
radix
arbovirus
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刘长美
王唯
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A01N59/20—Copper
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/10—Animals; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/32—Ranunculaceae [Buttercup family], e.g. hepatica, hydrastis or goldenseal
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/36—Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/38—Solanaceae [Potato family], e.g. nightshade, tomato, tobacco or chilli pepper
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
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  • Virology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of inhibitor and making and use method for apple arbovirus, belong to forestry pest control field.The inhibitor includes following raw material composition：Magnetize industry water, honeysuckle, windproof, Fructus Forsythiae, Herba Andrographitis, Radix Isatidis, dandelion, field pennycress, blackberry lily, mustard seed, melanterite, turtle shell, radix paeoniae rubra, Radix Notoginseng, cimicifugae foetidae, kuh-seng, Radix zanthoxyli, radix scrophulariae, Japanese Cayratia Herb, black nightshade, boric acid, acetic acid, copper sulphate, potassium sorbate.The present invention generates " three wastes " seldom in process of production, and production process is free from environmental pollution, not contaminated land, does not pollute apple, can produce the very low high quality apple of the residual content of agriculture；The production of the present invention is at low cost, and using effect is good, can be antimycotic, and a variety of apple arbovirus, apple tree is resisted not to develop immunity to drugs, and especially has notable regulation effect to apple tree paint face's virus.

Description

A kind of inhibitor and making and use method for apple arbovirus
Technical field
The invention belongs to forestry pest control fields, are related to apple tree pest control chemicals, specifically a kind of to be used for The inhibitor and making and use method of apple arbovirus.
Background technology
Apple tree is deciduous tree, there is stronger polarity, usually grows vigorous, and tree crown is tall and big, sets high up to 15 meters, cultivation Under the conditions of general high 3~5 meters or so.Trunk taupe, Lao Pi have irregular lobe or scale off, and sprig is smooth.Light, Subacidity is liked to neutral soil.Be most suitable for soil layer it is deep, be the well-drained sand of ventilating rich in organic matter, cubsoil.Fruit Actually a kind of fruit, such as apple, pear, etc., color and size are different because of kind.The fruit of apple is rich in minerals and vitamins, is water that people often eat One of fruit, nature and flavor are mild, containing abundant carbohydrate, vitamin and trace element, there is carbohydrate, organic acid, pectin, albumen Matter, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, iron, vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C and dietary fiber separately contain malic acid, tartaric acid, carrotene.
Apple contains more potassium, can be combined with the sodium salt of human body surplus, be allowed to excrete.When human body takes in sodium salt mistake When more, a little apples are eaten, are conducive to balance cylinder electrolyte.The elements such as the phosphorus and iron that contain in apple, are easily absorbed by intestinal wall, there is benefit Brain blood-nourishing, tranquilizing effect.Clinical practice proves that after allowing depression patient to smell apple fragrance, mental state takes a favorable turn, spirit Relaxation and happiness, sense of depression disappear.Apple has the function of reducing cholesterol level, reduces the danger of lung cancer, prevent lead poisoning, former Anthocyanidin can prevent colon cancer blood；Improve respiratory system and lung function, protects lung from polluting the influence with flue dust；Contributor Waste is discharged in body, reduces harm of the harmful substance to skin；Apple is basic food, eat apple can neutralize rapidly in vivo it is excessive Acidic materials, enhancing muscle power and disease resistance；Satiety can be increased, food-intake can be reduced before meals by eating, and reach weight-reducing purpose.Apple Seed contains a large amount of phytohormones, effectively bidirectional modulation human endocrine, promotion cell microcirculation can improve cell activity Deng.
In recent years, Apple Industry has tremendous development, has been achieved for great success.China has become the world's largest Apple production state.In fast development, there is also some problems, and the constraint day of such as variety source and land resource is increasingly It is acute；Product total quality is to be improved；In antenatal and production and postpartum disconnects, prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control problem etc..
Currently, apple tree virus mainly have paint face's disease, powdery mildew, spot defoliation, brown spot, anthracnose, leaf blight, Several viruses such as rot disease, frust rust, the method for administering Disease of Apple Trees at present have：(1) apple orchard lime disinfection method；(2) clear Manage the withered weeds method in apple orchard；(3) chemicals remove viral method.The common drug for administering Apple virus has single medicine such as four Ring element, terramycin, chemicals thiophanate methyl series, Mancozeb etc..There are following for these common drugs and chemicals Use problem：(1) improvement virus effectiveness is undesirable, and using effect is low；(2) Apple virus generates drug resistance, uses for a long time Amplification dosage does not all serve；(3) drug is toxic, has pollution to human body using process, sky can be polluted by being applied on soil Gas, polluted surface water, pollution air；(4) it is applied in and is easy to make the medicine residual of apple exceeded on apple tree, further endanger people Body；It administers not comprehensive, governance role is not had to the virus having, for example, apple rough skin disease not yet effective medicine at present And method, obtaining the apple tree of paint face's disease can not largely effect a radical cure, and measured the apple tree of paint face's disease greatly and can all die, affected The production of apple.
Currently, domestic be badly in need of seeking a kind of good, free from environmental pollution, efficient apple tree viral inhibitors of therapeutic effect, especially It is administered for paint face's disease.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of Chinese herbal medicine biological matter For main raw material(s), produced with auxiliary material administer Apple virus is efficient, effect is good, it is free from environmental pollution, do not cause apple agriculture Residual exceeded apple tree viral inhibitors especially have apple tree paint face's disease in the inhibitor of notable regulation effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme.
A kind of inhibitor for apple arbovirus includes the raw material composition of following percent by weight：Magnetize industry water 59.5~71.5%, honeysuckle 1.2~1.6%, windproof 1.3~1.6%, Fructus Forsythiae 1.4~1.6%, Herba Andrographitis 1.3~1.6%, Radix Isatidis 1.5~2.0%, dandelion 1.2~1.5%, field pennycress 1.5~2.0, blackberry lily 1.4~2.0, mustard seed 1.2~2.0%, Melanterite 4~5%, turtle shell 2~3%, radix paeoniae rubra 1.2~1.5%, Radix Notoginseng 0.5~1.0%, cimicifugae foetidae 0.8~1.5%, kuh-seng 2~ 3%, Radix zanthoxyli 1~2%, radix scrophulariae 1~2%, Japanese Cayratia Herb 1~1.5%, black nightshade 2~2.5%, boric acid 0.2~0.3%, acetic acid 0.1~0.2%, copper sulphate 0.5~0.8%, potassium sorbate 0.4~0.5%, the sum of the above components percentage are percent Hundred.
The inhibitor for apple arbovirus includes the raw material composition of following percent by weight：Magnetization industry Water 59.8%, honeysuckle 1.6%, windproof 1.6%, Fructus Forsythiae 1.6%, Herba Andrographitis 1.6%, Radix Isatidis 2.0%, dandelion 1.5%, Field pennycress 2.0%, blackberry lily 2.0%, mustard seed 2.0%, melanterite 5%, turtle shell 3%, radix paeoniae rubra 1.5%, Radix Notoginseng 1.0%, cimicifugae foetidae 1.5%, kuh-seng 3%, Radix zanthoxyli 2%, radix scrophulariae 2%, Japanese Cayratia Herb 1.5%, black nightshade 2.5%, boric acid 0.3%, acetic acid 0.1%, sulphur Sour copper 0.5%, potassium sorbate 0.4%.
The specification for above-mentioned each raw material that the present invention uses and effect are as follows：
It is water of the industry water after magnetizer magnetizes to magnetize industry water；Increase soil magnetic field intensity, accelerates drug diffusion.
Honeysuckle is the bud of the shrub honeysuckle of the evergreen winding of Caprifoliaceae half and stolon, is dried；It contains chlorogenic acid, energy Enough inhibit plant virus, plays antivirus action.
Windproof is the windproof root of Umbelliferae herbaceos perennial, is dried；It contains the changes such as polysaccharide, organic acid, mannitol Object is closed, plays the role of adjusting Apple Growth.
Fructus Forsythiae is the fruit of Oleaceae machaka Fructus Forsythiae, is dried；It contains the compounds such as alkaloid, saponin(e, can Inhibit plant virus, plays antivirus action.
Herba Andrographitis is the complete stool of Acanthaceae annual herb plant Euphorbia, is dried；It contains andrographolide, Herba Andrographitis The substances such as ketone play the role of inhibition and prevention apple arbovirus.
Dandelion is the complete stool of composite family herbaceos perennial dandelion, is dried；It contains vitamin A, vitamin B1, dimension The elements such as raw element B2, organic acid, a variety of amino acid, polysaccharide, potassium, iron, a variety of nutrition groups that can directly absorb are provided for apple tree Point, also contain choline, chlorogenic acid, virus, antimycotic virus can be inhibited.
Field pennycress is the drying complete stool of patrinia herb patrima villosa, is dried；It contains alkaloid, villoside, not The compounds such as sieve lonicerin can inhibit virus, play antivirus action.
Blackberry lily is the follow-up of Iridaceae perennial plant blackberry lily, is dried；It contains belamcandin, iridin, blackberry lily element, has anti- Fungi, antivirus action.
Mustard seed is the seed of crucifer sinapsis alba；It contains Myronate Potassium, myrosase, sinapic acid, sinapine, has anti-true Bacterium, antivirus action.
Melanterite is the crystalline solid of chemical products ferrous sulfate；Ferro element can be provided for apple tree, and have the benefits of desinsection.
Turtle shell is the carapace of Trionychidae animal soft-shelled turtle；It contains animality colloid, keratin, asparatate, serine, paddy ammonia A variety of amino acid such as acid, glycine, alanine also contain the elements such as iron, copper, zinc, phosphorus, calcium, nutritional ingredient are provided for apple tree.
Radix paeoniae rubra is the root of Ranunculaceae herbaceos perennial Chinese herbaceous peony, is dried；It contains Paeoniflorin, albiflorin, oxidation The ingredients such as Paeoniflorin can be that apple tree inhibits virus how antiviral.
Radix Notoginseng is the root of Araliaceae herbaceos perennial Radix Notoginseng, is dried；It contains saponin(e, flavonoid glycoside, a variety of amino acid, It can inhibit apple arbovirus, play antivirus action.
Cimicifugae foetidae is the rhizome of Ranunculaceae herbaceos perennial cimicifugae foetidae, is dried；It contains the ingredients such as bitter principle, alkaloid, It can inhibit apple arbovirus, play antivirus action.
Kuh-seng is the root of pulse family fallen leaves semishrub plant kuh-seng, is dried；It contains sparteine, matrine, flavonoids Object etc. is closed, apple arbovirus can be inhibited, play antivirus action.
Radix zanthoxyli is the root, stem, leaf of Rutaceae Zanthoxylum bejuco, is dried；Its contain alkaloid, amino acid, Flavonoid substances can inhibit apple arbovirus, play antivirus action.
Radix scrophulariae is the root of Scrophulariaceae herbaceos perennial radix scrophulariae, is dried；It contains the ingredients such as alkaloid, radix scrophulariae element, energy Enough inhibit apple arbovirus, plays antivirus action.
Japanese Cayratia Herb is the herb and root of the perennial gadding plant Japanese Cayratia Herb of Vitaceae, is dried；It contains alkaloid, Arab Sugar, potassium nitrate, sterol can inhibit apple arbovirus, play antivirus action.
Black nightshade is the complete stool of annual herb plant black nightshade, is dried；It contains saponin(e, solanine, can inhibit apple tree Virus plays antiviral, antifungic action.
Boric acid is technical grade chemical products, provides boron element to apple tree, and enhance apple tree anti-virus ability.
Acetic acid is technical grade chemical products, adjusts material acid-base value, and has and inhibit apple tree virus function.
Copper sulphate is technical grade chemical products, provides copper to apple tree, and increase apple tree anti-virus ability.
Potassium sorbate is technical grade preservative, with anti-corrosive fresh-keeping effect, extends the shelf-life of product.
The preparation process of inhibitor of the present invention for apple arbovirus, includes the following steps：
(1) industry water is subjected to magnetization treatment by magnetizer and obtains magnetization industry water, by honeysuckle, windproof, Fructus Forsythiae, worn It is heart lotus, Radix Isatidis, dandelion, field pennycress, blackberry lily, mustard seed, melanterite, turtle shell, radix paeoniae rubra, Radix Notoginseng, cimicifugae foetidae, kuh-seng, Radix zanthoxyli, profound Ginseng, Japanese Cayratia Herb, black nightshade are ground into 200 targeted fine powders with pulverizer respectively；By melanterite with warm water be dissolved into mass concentration 30~ The dissolving of acetic acid warm water is configured to the solution of mass concentration 30~50% by 50% solution；
(2) chuck is added as soak in magnetization industry water when original production is driven for the first time and impregnates reactor for soaking Processing is proposed, the soak every time used in extraction is the filtered fluid of washery slag filter thereafter, and appropriate magnetization industry water is supplemented when insufficient, Start chuck immersion reactor after having added soak, is passed through thermal conductivity deep fat；
(3) it is impregnated in reactor in the chuck of step (2) and sequentially adds honeysuckle powder, windproof powder, Fructus Forsythiae powder, Herba Andrographitis Powder, Radix Isatidis powder, dandelion powder, Patrinia scaniosaefolia grass meal, blackberry lily powder, mustard flour, melanterite powder, turtle's carapace powder, radix paeoniae rubra powder, Radix Notoginseng powder, cimicifugae foetidae Powder, kuh-seng powder, Radix zanthoxyli powder, radix scrophulariae powder, Japanese Cayratia Herb powder, black nightshade powder, heated material are kept for 4 hours to 60 DEG C；
(4) chuck is impregnated into the mixed material in reactor and chuck extraction reactor is added, under stirring, soap is added The temperature of chuck extraction reactor is raised to 80 DEG C by alum liquid, and acetate solution, which is added, makes the pH of mixture reach 6.2~6.5, at 80 DEG C Under the conditions of kept for 6 hours；
(5) filter filtering is added in the mixed material in chuck extraction reactor, the liquid of filtering is sent into settler, residual Slag is promoted by bucket elevator into washery slag machine, and with industry water washery slag is magnetized, the slurry after washery slag is sent into washery slag filter, recycling Waste residue, washery slag filtered fluid are added chuck and impregnate reactor cycles utilization；
(6) the heavy slurry sedimentation pump of settler bottom squeezes into the raw material in the heavy slurry of washery slag machine recycling, the supernatant in settler Liquid addition is stirred reactor, and under stirring, copper sulphate, boric acid, potassium sorbate is added, reacts 0.5 hour；
(7) material after reacting step (6) is added to pan tank, is dispensed with plastic bottle, seals, obtains product.
The application method of inhibitor of the present invention for apple arbovirus, specifically in spring apple tree germination 20 After it, blade face trails, if germination has apple arbovirus, sprays three times, 7~10 days each interval times, sprays to leaf When add the water of 200~250 times of quality to be diluted；While being sprayed on leaf, pouring root is carried out to the root of apple tree and administers three It is secondary, filled primary every 7~10 days, when pouring root adds the water of 600~800 times of quality to be diluted.
The advantageous effects of the present invention：" three wastes " are generated in the production process of the present invention seldom, and production process does not pollute Environment, contaminated land, does not pollute apple, can produce the very low high quality apple of the residual content of agriculture；The production of the present invention At low cost, using effect is good, can be antimycotic, resists a variety of apple arbovirus, apple tree will not develop immunity to drugs, especially to apple Fruit tree paint face's virus has notable regulation effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the processing process schematic diagram of the inhibitor for apple arbovirus of the present invention.
A, B are the apple tree sterograms before the inhibitor for apple arbovirus using the present invention in Fig. 2.
C, D are the apple tree sterograms after the inhibitor for apple arbovirus using the present invention in Fig. 3.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of the invention, technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described, is shown So, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment 1
The inhibitor for apple arbovirus of the present embodiment is administered for apple tree paint face's disease, and raw material proportioning is shown in Table 1 Middle A row, when application, increase the dosage accounting of honeysuckle in product, Radix Isatidis, melanterite, turtle shell, black nightshade.
Embodiment 2
The inhibitor for apple arbovirus of the present embodiment is administered for apple tree powdery mildew, and raw material proportioning is shown in Table 1 Middle B row, when application, increase the dosage accounting of dandelion in product.
Embodiment 3
The inhibitor for apple arbovirus of the present embodiment is administered for apple peels and cores, and raw material proportioning is shown in C is arranged in table 1, and when application increases the dosage accounting of field pennycress in product.
Embodiment 4
The inhibitor for apple arbovirus of the present embodiment is administered for apple tree brown spot, and raw material proportioning is shown in Table 1 Middle D row, when application, increase the dosage accounting of mustard seed in product.
Embodiment 5
The inhibitor for apple arbovirus of the present embodiment is administered for apple tree anthracnose, and raw material proportioning is shown in Table 1 Middle E row, when application, increase the dosage accounting of radix paeoniae rubra in product.
Embodiment 6
The inhibitor for apple arbovirus of the present embodiment is administered for apple leaf blight, and raw material proportioning is shown in Table 1 Middle F row, when application, increase the dosage accounting of Radix zanthoxyli in product.
Embodiment 7
The inhibitor for apple arbovirus of the present embodiment is administered for apple tree canker, and raw material proportioning is shown in Table 1 Middle G row, when application, increase the dosage accounting of honeysuckle in product, melanterite, cimicifugae foetidae, black nightshade.
Embodiment 8
The inhibitor for apple arbovirus of the present embodiment is administered for apple tree frust rust, and raw material proportioning is shown in Table 1 Middle H row, when application, increase the dosage accounting of Japanese Cayratia Herb in product.
1 1-7 raw material proportionings table of the embodiment of the present invention (weight percent) of table
Laboratory report
Test A
Test place：Hebei province Shunping County
Test crop：Apple tree
Test area：10 mu
Experimental period：2013~2017 years.
Experimental method：In annual April, every 7~10 days, three times with product foliage-spray of the invention, root filled three It is secondary.
Situation before experiment：In conjunction with shown in A, B in attached drawing 2, apple tree have occurred leaf it is withered, curling phenomena such as, some apple trees Withered, apple production is very low, and the apple of knot is small, poor taste, is typical paint face's disease symptoms.
Situation after experiment：In conjunction with shown in C, D in attached drawing 3, began to use this product from 2014, has seen within 2015~2016 years Effect, autumn in 2017 make great progress, and apple tree paint face's disease cure rate after illness is up to 90% or more.
The apple orchard apple rough skin disease of orchard worker Zhang is administered, and it is big thoroughly to have effected a radical cure paint face's disease, apple production in garden Amplitude improves, and quality has significant improvement.At 2015,2 years 2016, the match of whole county apple apple ring was organized in Shunping County In, continuous 2 years of the apple of Zhang's competition is chosen as gold medal by the first that Shunping County government organization is sponsored, Second apple challenge tournament. 2017,10 mu of apple trees of Zhang grew fine, and quality and appearance are good, and inherent sugar content is higher by 5% than normal apple, production Amount is also greatly improved, and becomes a much-told tale in Hebei province Shunping County, by a large amount of favorable comments.Nowadays, Zhang has become Shunping County Apple cultivation champion, his apple are also easy-to-sell goods on Beijing Market.
Test B
Test place：The ancient times villages Yishui, Shandong county Zhu Gezhen
Test crop：Apple tree
Test area：16 mu
Experimental period：In September, 2016~2017 year October.
Experimental method：In annual April, every 7~10 days, three times with product foliage-spray of the invention, root filled three It is secondary.
Situation before experiment：Multiple diseases phenomenon has occurred in apple tree, and part apple tree dead, apple production is low, knot Apple is small, and poor taste can not eaten at all.
Situation after experiment：After implementation, for Apple virus cure rate up to 90% or more, disease tree has retrieved new life, second year Cure rate reaches 98% or more, and apple production is significantly increased, and quality has change substantially, and apple is goodlooking, a big, light It is bright.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of inhibitor for apple arbovirus, which is characterized in that the raw material composition including following percent by weight：Magnetic Chemical industry water 59.5~71.5%, honeysuckle 1.2~1.6%, windproof 1.3~1.6%, Fructus Forsythiae 1.4~1.6%, Herba Andrographitis 1.3 ~1.6%, Radix Isatidis 1.5~2.0%, dandelion 1.2~1.5%, field pennycress 1.5~2.0, blackberry lily 1.4~2.0, mustard seed 1.2 ~2.0%, melanterite 4~5%, turtle shell 2~3%, radix paeoniae rubra 1.2~1.5%, Radix Notoginseng 0.5~1.0%, cimicifugae foetidae 0.8~1.5%, hardship Ginseng 2~3%, Radix zanthoxyli 1~2%, radix scrophulariae 1~2%, Japanese Cayratia Herb 1~1.5%, black nightshade 2~2.5%, boric acid 0.2~0.3%, Acetic acid 0.1~0.2%, copper sulphate 0.5~0.8%, potassium sorbate 0.4~0.5%, the sum of the above components percentage are percentage Hundred.
2. the inhibitor according to claim 1 for apple arbovirus, which is characterized in that including following weight percent The raw material of meter forms：Magnetize industry water 59.8%, honeysuckle 1.6%, windproof 1.6%, Fructus Forsythiae 1.6%, Herba Andrographitis 1.6%, plate Blue root 2.0%, dandelion 1.5%, field pennycress 2.0%, blackberry lily 2.0%, mustard seed 2.0%, melanterite 5%, turtle shell 3%, radix paeoniae rubra 1.5%, Radix Notoginseng 1.0%, cimicifugae foetidae 1.5%, kuh-seng 3%, Radix zanthoxyli 2%, radix scrophulariae 2%, Japanese Cayratia Herb 1.5%, black nightshade 2.5%, boron Acid 0.3%, acetic acid 0.1%, copper sulphate 0.5%, potassium sorbate 0.4%.
3. a kind of production technology of the inhibitor for apple arbovirus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including with Lower step：
(1) industry water is subjected to magnetization treatment by magnetizer and obtains magnetization industry water, by honeysuckle, windproof, Fructus Forsythiae, punching Lotus, Radix Isatidis, dandelion, field pennycress, blackberry lily, mustard seed, melanterite, turtle shell, radix paeoniae rubra, Radix Notoginseng, cimicifugae foetidae, kuh-seng, Radix zanthoxyli, radix scrophulariae, Japanese Cayratia Herb, black nightshade are ground into 200 targeted fine powders with pulverizer respectively；Melanterite is dissolved into mass concentration 30~50% with warm water The dissolving of acetic acid warm water is configured to the solution of mass concentration 30~50% by solution；
(2) chuck is added as soak in magnetization industry water when original production is driven for the first time and impregnates reactor at extraction Reason, the soak every time used in extraction is the filtered fluid of washery slag filter thereafter, and appropriate magnetization industry water is supplemented when insufficient, is added Start chuck after soak and impregnate reactor, is passed through thermal conductivity deep fat；
(3) it is impregnated in reactor in the chuck of step (2) and sequentially adds honeysuckle powder, windproof powder, Fructus Forsythiae powder, Herba Andrographitis powder, plate Blue root powder, dandelion powder, Patrinia scaniosaefolia grass meal, blackberry lily powder, mustard flour, melanterite powder, turtle's carapace powder, radix paeoniae rubra powder, Radix Notoginseng powder, cimicifugae foetidae powder, hardship Join powder, Radix zanthoxyli powder, radix scrophulariae powder, Japanese Cayratia Herb powder, black nightshade powder, heated material is kept for 4 hours to 60 DEG C；
(4) chuck is impregnated into the mixed material in reactor and chuck extraction reactor is added, under stirring, melanterite is added The temperature of chuck extraction reactor is raised to 80 DEG C by liquid, and acetate solution, which is added, makes the pH of mixture reach 6.2~6.5, in 80 DEG C of items It is kept for 6 hours under part；
(5) mixed material in chuck extraction reactor is added filter filtering, the liquid of filtering is sent into settler, residue by Bucket elevator is promoted into washery slag machine, and with industry water washery slag is magnetized, the slurry after washery slag is sent into washery slag filter, and recycling is useless Slag, washery slag filtered fluid are added chuck and impregnate reactor cycles utilization；
(6) the heavy slurry sedimentation pump of settler bottom squeezes into the raw material in the heavy slurry of washery slag machine recycling, and the supernatant in settler adds Enter to be stirred reactor, under stirring, copper sulphate, boric acid, potassium sorbate is added, reacts 0.5 hour；
(7) material after reacting step (6) is added to pan tank, is dispensed with plastic bottle, seals, obtains product.
4. a kind of application method of the inhibitor as described in claim 1 for apple arbovirus, it is characterised in that：Specifically After spring apple tree germinates 20 days, blade face trails, if germination has apple arbovirus, is sprayed three times to leaf, between each Every 7~10 days time, the water of 200~250 times of quality is added to be diluted when spraying；While being sprayed on leaf, to apple tree Root carries out pouring root and administers three times, fills primary every 7~10 days, and when pouring root adds the water of 600~800 times of quality to be diluted.
CN201810370521.4A 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of inhibitor and making and use method for apple arbovirus Pending CN108651533A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113099938A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-07-13 西藏自治区农牧科学院蔬菜研究所 Comprehensive prevention and control method for apple plant diseases and insect pests

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104082359A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-10-08 魏秀华 Traditional Chinese medicine pesticide and preparation method and use thereof
CN105724449A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-07-06 王代春 Traditional Chinese medicine capable of treating and preventing plant virus diseases and application method
CN106689224A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-24 蚌埠市金牛湾农业科技发展有限公司 Osmanthus tree disease and insect pest preventing and controlling pesticide

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104082359A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-10-08 魏秀华 Traditional Chinese medicine pesticide and preparation method and use thereof
CN105724449A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-07-06 王代春 Traditional Chinese medicine capable of treating and preventing plant virus diseases and application method
CN106689224A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-24 蚌埠市金牛湾农业科技发展有限公司 Osmanthus tree disease and insect pest preventing and controlling pesticide

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113099938A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-07-13 西藏自治区农牧科学院蔬菜研究所 Comprehensive prevention and control method for apple plant diseases and insect pests

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Application publication date: 20181016