CN108646847A - A kind of temperature protection circuit and band-gap reference voltage circuit of bandgap voltage reference - Google Patents
A kind of temperature protection circuit and band-gap reference voltage circuit of bandgap voltage reference Download PDFInfo
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- CN108646847A CN108646847A CN201810916239.1A CN201810916239A CN108646847A CN 108646847 A CN108646847 A CN 108646847A CN 201810916239 A CN201810916239 A CN 201810916239A CN 108646847 A CN108646847 A CN 108646847A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G05F1/00—Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
- G05F1/10—Regulating voltage or current
- G05F1/46—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc
- G05F1/56—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc using semiconductor devices in series with the load as final control devices
- G05F1/565—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc using semiconductor devices in series with the load as final control devices sensing a condition of the system or its load in addition to means responsive to deviations in the output of the system, e.g. current, voltage, power factor
- G05F1/567—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc using semiconductor devices in series with the load as final control devices sensing a condition of the system or its load in addition to means responsive to deviations in the output of the system, e.g. current, voltage, power factor for temperature compensation
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of temperature protection circuit of bandgap voltage reference and band-gap reference voltage circuits, are applied to band-gap reference voltage circuit, including voltage follow module and negative feedback module；The input terminal of voltage follow module is connect with band-gap reference voltage circuit, and the output end of voltage follow module is connect with the feedback end of the input terminal of negative feedback module and negative feedback module respectively, the output end of the output end of negative feedback module as temperature protection circuit；Voltage follow module is used to export the initial voltage being proportionate with the output voltage of the output end of band-gap reference voltage circuit; negative feedback module is used for the output by negative-feedback regu- lation temperature protection circuit when the difference of initial voltage and predetermined reference voltage is more than predetermined threshold value, so that the difference of initial voltage and predetermined reference voltage is less than predetermined threshold value.As it can be seen that the temperature protection circuit of the application improves the output accuracy of band-gap reference voltage circuit, the voltage of still exportable stabilization in the case where temperature condition is severe.
Description
Technical field
This application involves power electronics fields, a kind of temperature protection circuit more particularly to bandgap voltage reference and
Band-gap reference voltage circuit.
Background technology
Bandgap voltage reference has the advantages that anti-noise jamming and output voltage stabilization, frequently as power management chip, example
Such as ADC (Analog-to-Digital Converter, analog-digital converter), DAC (Digital-to-Analog
Converter, digital analog converter), the internal source voltage (5V/3.3V/ of hybrid digital-analog integrated circuit (Hybrid IC)
1.8V etc.), it is other modules of power management chip, such as the ginseng of the offer high stable Low Drift Temperature such as comparator and error amplifier
Examine voltage.
Referring to FIG. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of currently used band-gap reference voltage circuit, VDD is power supply, is started
Circuit is PMOS (Positive-channel as a result of current-mirror structure for the extraneous circuit for providing working signal
Metal Oxide Semiconductor, P-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect tube) pipe P1, P2 and P4 where branch
The electric current on road is equal, and the ends VRF1 are the output end of band-gap reference voltage circuit, export stable reference voltage.P1 and P1 ', P2 and
P2 ', P4 and P4 ', N1 and N1 ' and N2 and N2 ' are cascode structure, and the drain electrode of the grid and P1 ' of P1 connects, public
End is the first common end；The drain electrode of P1 ' is also connect with the first end of resistance R1, and the second end of R1 and the grid of P1 ' connect, public
End is the second common end altogether；The emitter of the NPN type triode Q1 hair with the first end of resistance R3 and NPN type triode Q3 respectively
Emitter-base bandgap grading connects, and common end is third common end.
However, due to manufacture craft, this band-gap reference voltage circuit in the range that temperature is more than that circuit can bear,
The characteristic of transistor may change in circuit, to influence to export so that required precision is not achieved in circuit, for example, just
The voltage of band-gap reference voltage circuit output 2.5V ± 10% under normal temperature, under the high temperature conditions, band-gap reference voltage circuit can
The voltage of 2.5V ± 20% can be exported, the output of band-gap reference voltage circuit at this time cannot be met the requirements.
Therefore, how a kind of scheme that can solve above-mentioned technical problem is provided, is that those skilled in the art needs at present
It solves the problems, such as.
Invention content
The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of temperature protection circuit of bandgap voltage reference, improves band-gap reference voltage circuit
Output accuracy, the still exportable voltage for meeting required precision, the another object of the application in the case where temperature condition is severe
It is to provide a kind of band-gap reference voltage circuit, with above-mentioned temperature protection circuit advantageous effect having the same.
In order to solve the above technical problems, this application provides a kind of temperature protection circuit of bandgap voltage reference, it is applied to
Band-gap reference voltage circuit, including voltage follow module and negative feedback module；
The input terminal of the voltage follow module is connect with the band-gap reference voltage circuit, the voltage follow module
Output end is connect with the feedback end of the input terminal of the negative feedback module and the negative feedback module respectively, the negative feedback module
Output end of the output end as temperature protection circuit；
The voltage follow module is for exporting with the output voltage of the output end of the band-gap reference voltage circuit in just
Relevant initial voltage, the negative feedback module are used to be more than default threshold when the difference of the initial voltage and predetermined reference voltage
By the output of temperature protection circuit described in negative-feedback regu- lation when value, so that the initial voltage and the predetermined reference voltage
Difference is less than the predetermined threshold value.
Preferably, the voltage follow module includes current replication module, pull-up current potential module；
Input terminal of the input terminal of the current replication module as the voltage follow module, the current replication module
Output end with it is described pull-up current potential module output end connect, output end of the common end as the voltage follow module；
The pull-up current potential module is used for its both ends under the function of current and generates voltage, to form the initial voltage, institute
The electric current that current replication module is stated for branch where making it is equal with the electric current of the branch of the band-gap reference voltage circuit.
Preferably, the current replication module includes the first P-channel controlled tr tube and the second P-channel controlled tr tube；
The source electrode of the first P-channel controlled tr tube is connect with the power supply of the band-gap reference voltage circuit, and described
The drain electrode of one P-channel controlled tr tube is connect with the source electrode of the second P-channel controlled tr tube, and first P-channel is controllable
Input terminal of the grid of the grid of switching tube and the second P-channel controlled tr tube as the current replication module, it is described
Output end of the drain electrode of second P-channel controlled tr tube as the current replication module.
Preferably, the pull-up current potential module includes first resistor module；
Output end of the first end of the first resistor module as the pull-up current potential module, the first resistor module
Second end ground connection.
Preferably, the pull-up current potential module includes second resistance module and the first NPN type switching tube；
The first end of the second resistance module is switched with the band-gap reference voltage circuit and first NPN type respectively
The base stage of pipe connects, the second end ground connection of the second resistance module, described in the collector conduct of the first NPN type switching tube
Pull up the output end of current potential module, the emitter ground connection of the first NPN type switching tube.
Preferably, the negative feedback module includes the first phase inverter, the second phase inverter and third P-channel controlled tr tube；
Input terminal of the input terminal of first phase inverter as the negative feedback module, the output of first phase inverter
End is connect with the grid of the third P-channel controlled tr tube, is also connect with the input terminal of second phase inverter, described second
Output end of the output end of phase inverter as the negative feedback module, the source electrode of the third P-channel controlled tr tube with it is described
The power supply of band-gap reference voltage circuit connects, and the drain electrode of the third P-channel controlled tr tube is as the negative feedback module
Feedback end.
Preferably, first phase inverter includes the 4th P-channel controlled tr tube and the first N-channel controlled tr tube；
The grid of the 4th P-channel controlled tr tube is connect with the grid of the first N-channel controlled tr tube, public
Input terminal of the end as first phase inverter altogether, drain electrode and first N-channel of the 4th P-channel controlled tr tube can
Control the drain electrode connection of switching tube, output end of the common end as first phase inverter, the 4th P-channel controlled tr tube
Source electrode connect with the power supply of the band-gap reference voltage circuit, the source electrode of the first N-channel controlled tr tube ground connection.
Preferably, second phase inverter includes the 5th P-channel controlled tr tube and the second N-channel controlled tr tube；
The grid of the 5th P-channel controlled tr tube is connect with the grid of the second N-channel controlled tr tube, public
Input terminal of the end as second phase inverter altogether, drain electrode and second N-channel of the 5th P-channel controlled tr tube can
Control the drain electrode connection of switching tube, output end of the common end as second phase inverter, the 5th P-channel controlled tr tube
Source electrode connect with the power supply of the band-gap reference voltage circuit, the source electrode of the second N-channel controlled tr tube ground connection.
In order to solve the above technical problems, present invention also provides a kind of band-gap reference voltage circuit, including band-gap reference electricity
Volt circuit ontology further includes any one of them temperature protection circuit as above.
This application provides a kind of temperature protection circuits of bandgap voltage reference, are applied to band-gap reference voltage circuit, packet
Include voltage follow module and negative feedback module；The input terminal of voltage follow module is connect with band-gap reference voltage circuit, voltage with
Connect respectively with the feedback end of the input terminal of negative feedback module and negative feedback module with the output end of module, negative feedback module it is defeated
Output end of the outlet as temperature protection circuit；Voltage follow module is used to export and the output end of band-gap reference voltage circuit
The initial voltage that output voltage is proportionate, negative feedback module are used to be more than in advance when the difference of initial voltage and predetermined reference voltage
If by the output of negative-feedback regu- lation temperature protection circuit when threshold value, so that the difference of initial voltage and predetermined reference voltage is less than
Predetermined threshold value.
In the application, using the output end of negative feedback module as the output end of temperature protection circuit, i.e. bandgap voltage reference
The new output end of circuit, when band-gap reference voltage circuit since temperature range of the temperature beyond circuit normal work causes to export
When voltage has greatly changed with the variation of temperature, due to initial voltage and the band-gap reference electricity of the output of voltage follow module
The output voltage of volt circuit is proportionate, i.e., output voltage increases, and initial voltage increases, and output voltage reduces, and initial voltage subtracts
It is small, initial voltage is inputted into negative feedback module, when the difference of initial voltage and predetermined reference voltage is more than predetermined threshold value, is passed through
The feedback regulation of negative feedback module makes the output of negative feedback module and the difference of predetermined reference voltage be less than predetermined threshold value, to
Ensure that negative feedback module output meets the voltage of required precision.As it can be seen that the temperature protection circuit of the application improves band-gap reference
The output accuracy of potential circuit, the voltage of still exportable stabilization in the case where temperature condition is severe.
Present invention also provides a kind of band-gap reference voltage circuits, having the same beneficial to effect with above-mentioned temperature protection circuit
Fruit.
Description of the drawings
It in order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, below will be to institute in the prior art and embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the application
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of band-gap reference voltage circuit in the prior art；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the temperature protection circuit of bandgap voltage reference provided herein；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the temperature protection circuit of another bandgap voltage reference provided herein.
Specific implementation mode
The core of the application is to provide a kind of temperature protection circuit of bandgap voltage reference, improves band-gap reference voltage circuit
Output accuracy, the still exportable voltage for meeting required precision, another core of the application in the case where temperature condition is severe
It is to provide a kind of band-gap reference voltage circuit, with above-mentioned temperature protection circuit advantageous effect having the same.
To keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present application clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present application
In attached drawing, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Some embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Referring to FIG. 2, Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the temperature protection circuit of bandgap voltage reference provided herein
Figure is applied to band-gap reference voltage circuit, including voltage follow module 1 and negative feedback module 2；
The input terminal of voltage follow module 1 is connect with band-gap reference voltage circuit, the output end difference of voltage follow module 1
It is connect with the feedback end of the input terminal of negative feedback module 2 and negative feedback module 2, the output end of negative feedback module 2 is protected as temperature
The output end of protection circuit；
Voltage follow module 1 be used for export with the output voltage of the output end of band-gap reference voltage circuit be proportionate at the beginning of
Beginning voltage, negative feedback module 2 are used to pass through negative-feedback when the difference of initial voltage and predetermined reference voltage is more than predetermined threshold value
The output of temperature protection circuit is adjusted, so that the difference of initial voltage and predetermined reference voltage is less than predetermined threshold value.
Specifically, in order to solve the problems, such as to propose in background technology, the temperature protection electricity of the bandgap voltage reference of the application
Road includes voltage follow module 1 and negative feedback module 2, wherein the initial voltage and band-gap reference of 1 output end of voltage follow module
The output voltage of potential circuit output end is proportionate, and the relationship of the two is it is believed that when increasing temperature protection circuit
Afterwards, the output by the output of temperature protection circuit as entire circuit exports the voltage of predetermined reference voltage accuracy rating, such as
The voltage of 2.5V ± 10%.Since initial voltage may be not equal to the output voltage of band-gap reference voltage circuit, temperature is increased
After protecting circuit, if thinking the output voltage of output band-gap reference voltage circuit, it can adjust in band-gap reference voltage circuit
The resistance value of R6, can refer to Fig. 1, change the electric current of the branch of band-gap reference voltage circuit, to change the voltage of output end output.
Specific to the determination of R6 resistance values, the application can be determined by emulating.
Correspondingly, input voltage of the initial voltage that voltage follow module 1 exports as negative feedback module 2, when initial electricity
When pressure is more than predetermined threshold value with the difference of predetermined reference voltage, negative feedback module 2 by negative-feedback regu- lation make initial voltage with
The difference of predetermined reference voltage be less than predetermined threshold value, that is, export predetermined reference voltage accuracy rating voltage, when initial voltage with
When the difference of predetermined reference voltage is not more than predetermined threshold value, negative feedback module 2 is considered as conducting wire, directly exports.
It should be noted that predetermined reference voltage is the voltage set according to needs, when needing different reference voltages,
It can be met the requirements by the resistance value of regulation resistance R6, it is seen then that the voltage that the application can be exported with flexible modulation, applicability is more
It is good.
This application provides a kind of temperature protection circuits of bandgap voltage reference, are applied to band-gap reference voltage circuit, packet
Include voltage follow module and negative feedback module；The input terminal of voltage follow module is connect with band-gap reference voltage circuit, voltage with
Connect respectively with the feedback end of the input terminal of negative feedback module and negative feedback module with the output end of module, negative feedback module it is defeated
Output end of the outlet as temperature protection circuit；Voltage follow module is used to export and the output end of band-gap reference voltage circuit
The initial voltage that output voltage is proportionate, negative feedback module are used to be more than in advance when the difference of initial voltage and predetermined reference voltage
If by the output of negative-feedback regu- lation temperature protection circuit when threshold value, so that the difference of initial voltage and predetermined reference voltage is less than
Predetermined threshold value.
In the application, using the output end of negative feedback module as the output end of temperature protection circuit, i.e. bandgap voltage reference
The new output end of circuit, when band-gap reference voltage circuit since temperature range of the temperature beyond circuit normal work causes to export
When voltage has greatly changed with the variation of temperature, due to initial voltage and the band-gap reference electricity of the output of voltage follow module
The output voltage of volt circuit is proportionate, i.e., output voltage increases, and initial voltage increases, and output voltage reduces, and initial voltage subtracts
It is small, initial voltage is inputted into negative feedback module, when the difference of initial voltage and predetermined reference voltage is more than predetermined threshold value, is passed through
The feedback regulation of negative feedback module makes the output of negative feedback module and the difference of predetermined reference voltage be less than predetermined threshold value, to
Ensure that negative feedback module output meets the voltage of required precision.As it can be seen that the temperature protection circuit of the application improves band-gap reference
The output accuracy of potential circuit, the voltage of still exportable stabilization in the case where temperature condition is severe.
On the basis of the above embodiments：
Embodiment as one preferred, voltage follow module 1 include current replication module, pull-up current potential module；
Input terminal of the input terminal of current replication module as voltage follow module 1, the output end of current replication module and
Pull up the output end connection of current potential module, output end of the common end as voltage follow module 1；
It pulls up current potential module and is used for its both ends generation voltage under the function of current, to form initial voltage, current replication mould
Electric current of branch is equal with the electric current of the branch of band-gap reference voltage circuit where block is used to make it.
Specifically, the voltage follow module 1 of the application may include current replication module and pull-up current potential module, wherein
The output end of pull-up current potential module is connected with the output end of current replication module, and the voltage of the common end is initial voltage, the public affairs
End exports initial voltage to negative feedback module 2 altogether.
Correspondingly, current replication module makes the electric current of the branch where it and each branch of band-gap reference voltage circuit
The electric current of (branch where P1, P2 and P4) is equal, since electric current is always equal, no matter so band-gap reference voltage circuit
Output voltage how to change with temperature, the variation of the electric current of branch where current replication module and band-gap reference voltage circuit
Curent change is identical, ensure that initial voltage is proportionate with output voltage, meanwhile, where current replication module
Under the function of current of branch, there are potential differences at pull-up current potential module both ends, to form the initial voltage being not zero.
Embodiment as one preferred, current replication module include the first P-channel controlled tr tube PM1 and the 2nd P ditches
Road controlled tr tube PM2；
The source electrode of first P-channel controlled tr tube PM1 and the power supply of band-gap reference voltage circuit connect, and the first P-channel can
The drain electrode of control switching tube PM1 is connect with the source electrode of the second P-channel controlled tr tube PM2, the first P-channel controlled tr tube PM1's
Input terminal of the grid of grid and the second P-channel controlled tr tube PM2 as current replication module, the second P-channel controllable switch
Output end of the drain electrode of pipe PM2 as current replication module.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, when current replication module is structure shown in Fig. 3, the first P-channel controlled tr tube
PM1 and the second P-channel controlled tr tube PM2, with P4 and P4 ' constitutes current-mirror structure, to force the first P-channel controllable switch
Electric current and P4 and P4 ' the place electric current of branch of branch where pipe PM1 and the second P-channel controlled tr tube PM2 are equal.Wherein,
First P-channel controlled tr tube PM1 and the second P-channel controlled tr tube PM2 all can be PMOS tube.At this point, the first P-channel can
First common end of the grid and band-gap reference voltage circuit of controlling switching tube PM1 connects, the second P-channel controlled tr tube PM2's
Second common end of grid and band-gap reference voltage circuit connects, and for details, reference can be made to Fig. 3.
Can also be other in addition, the structure of current replication module is other than the structure of above-mentioned introduction, the application is herein not
It limits.
Embodiment as one preferred, pull-up current potential module includes first resistor module Z1；
Output end of the first end of first resistor module Z1 as pull-up current potential module, the second end of first resistor module Z1
Ground connection.
Specifically, in order to reduce the cost of temperature protection circuit, the pull-up current potential module of the application can be a resistance,
That is first resistor module Z1, when using resistance as pull-up current potential module, electricity which can select a resistance value larger
Resistance, such as 10K, to meet the Current Voltage requirement of circuit, at this point, pull-up current potential module both ends connect respectively current replication module and
The cathode (being grounded) of the power supply of band-gap reference voltage circuit.
It should be noted that pull-up current potential module can also be not restricted to above-mentioned resistive module there are many structure,
Suitable structure can also be selected according to actual conditions.
Embodiment as one preferred, pull-up current potential module includes second resistance module Z2 and the first NPN type switching tube
NP1；
The first end of the second resistance module Z2 base with band-gap reference voltage circuit and the first NPN type switching tube NP1 respectively
Pole connects, and the second end ground connection of second resistance module Z2, the collector of the first NPN type switching tube NP1 is as pull-up current potential module
Output end, the first NPN type switching tube NP1 emitter ground connection.
Specifically, it is contemplated that band-gap reference voltage circuit is relatively high to required precision, and pull-up current potential module selects electricity as possible
The pull-up current potential module that will not change with temperature change is pressed, and the voltage of resistive module can change with temperature change,
Therefore, the pull-up current potential module of the application can also be above structure, as shown in Figure 3, wherein second resistance module Z2 and first
NPN type switching tube NP1, which is collectively formed, pulls up current potential module, the pull-up current potential module of the two combination, what voltage varied with temperature
Variation can be ignored, and output accuracy can be further increased using the structure, in addition, the first NPN type switching tube NP1 can be with
For NPN type triode.
It should be noted that pull-up current potential module can also there are many structures, the application not to limit herein.
Embodiment as one preferred, negative feedback module 2 include the first phase inverter 3, the second phase inverter 4 and the 3rd P ditches
Road controlled tr tube PM3；
Input terminal of the input terminal of first phase inverter 3 as negative feedback module 2, the output end and the 3rd P of the first phase inverter 3
The grid of raceway groove controlled tr tube PM3 connects, and is also connect with the input terminal of the second phase inverter 4, and the output end of the second phase inverter 4 is made
For the output end of negative feedback module 2, the source electrode of third P-channel controlled tr tube PM3 and the power supply of band-gap reference voltage circuit connect
It connects, the feedback end of third P-channel controlled tr tube PM3 to drain as negative feedback module 2.
Specifically, the negative feedback module 2 in the application may include the first phase inverter 3, the second phase inverter 4 and the 3rd P ditches
High level can be turned by road controlled tr tube PM3, the first phase inverter 3 and the second phase inverter 4 with the voltage after output switching activity
Low level can export original voltage by overturning twice.
Correspondingly, as shown in figure 3, when the difference of initial voltage and predetermined reference voltage is more than predetermined threshold value, it is assumed that X points
The amplitude that current potential improves has been more than predetermined threshold value, such as increases 1V, at this point, the first phase inverter 3 exports after overturning X point current potentials
Low potential, such as 0.3V, then Y points current potential reduction, Y points are connect with the grid of third P-channel controlled tr tube PM3 namely the 3rd P
The current potential of the grid of raceway groove controlled tr tube PM3 reduces, and third P-channel controlled tr tube PM3 can be votage control switch pipe
When the grid potential of PMOS, third P-channel controlled tr tube PM3 reduce, drain potential also reduces, to ensure X point current potentials
Variation is decreased in predetermined threshold value.
It should be noted that the structure of negative feedback module 2 can also be other in the application, the application does not limit herein
It is fixed.
Embodiment as one preferred, the first phase inverter 3 include the 4th P-channel controlled tr tube PM4 and the first N-channel
Controlled tr tube NM1；
The grid of 4th P-channel controlled tr tube PM4 is connect with the grid of the first N-channel controlled tr tube NM1, public
Hold the input terminal as the first phase inverter 3, drain electrode and the first N-channel controlled tr tube of the 4th P-channel controlled tr tube PM4
The drain electrode of NM1 connects, output end of the common end as the first phase inverter 3, the source electrode of the 4th P-channel controlled tr tube PM4 with
The power supply of band-gap reference voltage circuit connects, the source electrode ground connection of the first N-channel controlled tr tube NM1.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, the first phase inverter 3 of the application can be to include the 4th P-channel controlled tr tube PM4
With the structure of the first N-channel controlled tr tube NM1.Wherein, the 4th P-channel controlled tr tube PM4 can be PMOS tube, the first N
Raceway groove controlled tr tube NM1 can be NMOS tube.Certainly, the structure of the first phase inverter 3 can also be other, and the application is herein not
It limits.
Embodiment as one preferred, the second phase inverter 4 include the 5th P-channel controlled tr tube PM5 and the second N-channel
Controlled tr tube NM2；
The grid of 5th P-channel controlled tr tube PM5 is connect with the grid of the second N-channel controlled tr tube NM2, public
Hold the input terminal as the second phase inverter 4, drain electrode and the second N-channel controlled tr tube of the 5th P-channel controlled tr tube PM5
The drain electrode of NM2 connects, output end of the common end as the second phase inverter 4, the source electrode of the 5th P-channel controlled tr tube PM5 with
The power supply of band-gap reference voltage circuit connects, the source electrode ground connection of the second N-channel controlled tr tube NM2.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, the second phase inverter 4 of the application can be to include the 5th P-channel controlled tr tube PM5
With the structure of the second N-channel controlled tr tube NM2.Wherein, the 5th P-channel controlled tr tube PM5 can be PMOS tube, the 2nd N
Raceway groove controlled tr tube NM2 can be NMOS tube.Certainly, the structure of the second phase inverter 4 can also be other, and the application is herein not
It limits.
Present invention also provides a kind of band-gap reference voltage circuit, including band-gap reference voltage circuit ontology, further include as
Temperature protection circuit described in upper any embodiment.
A kind of band-gap reference voltage circuit provided by the present application, it is having the same beneficial to effect with above-mentioned temperature protection circuit
Fruit.
The temperature of above-mentioned bandgap voltage reference is please referred to for a kind of introduction of band-gap reference voltage circuit provided by the present application
The embodiment of degree protection circuit, details are not described herein by the application.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.
It should also be noted that, in the present specification, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by
One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation
Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant meaning
Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements includes not only that
A little elements, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or
The intrinsic element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, being wanted by what sentence " including one " limited
Element, it is not excluded that there is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment including element.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or use the application.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can in other embodiments be realized in the case where not departing from spirit herein or range.Therefore, the application
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest range caused.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of temperature protection circuit of bandgap voltage reference, which is characterized in that be applied to band-gap reference voltage circuit, including electricity
Pressure follows module and negative feedback module；
The input terminal of the voltage follow module is connect with the band-gap reference voltage circuit, the output of the voltage follow module
End connect respectively with the feedback end of the input terminal of the negative feedback module and the negative feedback module, the negative feedback module it is defeated
Output end of the outlet as temperature protection circuit；
The voltage follow module is proportionate for exporting with the output voltage of the output end of the band-gap reference voltage circuit
Initial voltage, the negative feedback module be used for when the difference of the initial voltage and predetermined reference voltage be more than predetermined threshold value when
By the output of temperature protection circuit described in negative-feedback regu- lation, so that the difference of the initial voltage and the predetermined reference voltage
Less than the predetermined threshold value.
2. the temperature protection circuit of bandgap voltage reference according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the voltage follow mould
Block includes current replication module, pull-up current potential module；
Input terminal of the input terminal of the current replication module as the voltage follow module, the current replication module it is defeated
Outlet is connected with the output end of the pull-up current potential module, output end of the common end as the voltage follow module；
The pull-up current potential module is used for its both ends under the function of current and generates voltage, to form the initial voltage, the electricity
Electric current of branch is equal with the electric current of the branch of the band-gap reference voltage circuit where stream replication module is used to make it.
3. the temperature protection circuit of bandgap voltage reference according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the current replication mould
Block includes the first P-channel controlled tr tube and the second P-channel controlled tr tube；
The source electrode of the first P-channel controlled tr tube is connect with the power supply of the band-gap reference voltage circuit, the first P ditches
The drain electrode of road controlled tr tube is connect with the source electrode of the second P-channel controlled tr tube, the first P-channel controlled tr tube
Grid and the second P-channel controlled tr tube input terminal of the grid as the current replication module, the 2nd P ditches
Output end of the drain electrode of road controlled tr tube as the current replication module.
4. the temperature protection circuit of bandgap voltage reference according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pull-up current potential mould
Block includes first resistor module；
Output end of the first end of the first resistor module as the pull-up current potential module, the of the first resistor module
Two ends are grounded.
5. the temperature protection circuit of bandgap voltage reference according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pull-up current potential mould
Block includes second resistance module and the first NPN type switching tube；
The first end of the second resistance module respectively with the band-gap reference voltage circuit and the first NPN type switching tube
Base stage connects, and the second end ground connection of the second resistance module, the collector of the first NPN type switching tube is as the pull-up
The output end of current potential module, the emitter ground connection of the first NPN type switching tube.
6. according to the temperature protection circuit of claim 1-5 any one of them bandgap voltage references, which is characterized in that described negative
Feedback module includes the first phase inverter, the second phase inverter and third P-channel controlled tr tube；
Input terminal of the input terminal of first phase inverter as the negative feedback module, the output end of first phase inverter with
The grid of the third P-channel controlled tr tube connects, and is also connect with the input terminal of second phase inverter, second reverse phase
Output end of the output end of device as the negative feedback module, source electrode and the band gap of the third P-channel controlled tr tube
The power supply of reference voltage circuit connects, the feedback of the third P-channel controlled tr tube to drain as the negative feedback module
End.
7. the temperature protection circuit of bandgap voltage reference according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first phase inverter
Including the 4th P-channel controlled tr tube and the first N-channel controlled tr tube；
The grid of the 4th P-channel controlled tr tube is connect with the grid of the first N-channel controlled tr tube, common end
As the input terminal of first phase inverter, drain electrode and first N-channel of the 4th P-channel controlled tr tube are controllably opened
Close the drain electrode connection of pipe, output end of the common end as first phase inverter, the source of the 4th P-channel controlled tr tube
Pole is connect with the power supply of the band-gap reference voltage circuit, the source electrode ground connection of the first N-channel controlled tr tube.
8. the temperature protection circuit of bandgap voltage reference according to claim 6, which is characterized in that second phase inverter
Including the 5th P-channel controlled tr tube and the second N-channel controlled tr tube；
The grid of the 5th P-channel controlled tr tube is connect with the grid of the second N-channel controlled tr tube, common end
As the input terminal of second phase inverter, drain electrode and second N-channel of the 5th P-channel controlled tr tube are controllably opened
Close the drain electrode connection of pipe, output end of the common end as second phase inverter, the source of the 5th P-channel controlled tr tube
Pole is connect with the power supply of the band-gap reference voltage circuit, the source electrode ground connection of the second N-channel controlled tr tube.
9. a kind of band-gap reference voltage circuit, which is characterized in that further include that right such as is wanted including band-gap reference voltage circuit ontology
Seek 1-8 any one of them temperature protection circuits.
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| CN201810916239.1A CN108646847B (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Temperature protection circuit of band-gap reference voltage and band-gap reference voltage circuit |
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| CN201810916239.1A CN108646847B (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Temperature protection circuit of band-gap reference voltage and band-gap reference voltage circuit |
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| CN108646847B CN108646847B (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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| CN111538365A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-14 | 深圳芯能半导体技术有限公司 | High-voltage integrated circuit and temperature detection circuit thereof |
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| CN108646847B (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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