CN108644251A - The control device of clutch - Google Patents

The control device of clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108644251A
CN108644251A CN201810289772.XA CN201810289772A CN108644251A CN 108644251 A CN108644251 A CN 108644251A CN 201810289772 A CN201810289772 A CN 201810289772A CN 108644251 A CN108644251 A CN 108644251A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hand wheel
wheel shaft
handwheel
pin
clutch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810289772.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108644251B (en
Inventor
杨松
员欣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Marine Machinery Plant Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Marine Machinery Plant Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Marine Machinery Plant Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhan Marine Machinery Plant Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810289772.XA priority Critical patent/CN108644251B/en
Publication of CN108644251A publication Critical patent/CN108644251A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108644251B publication Critical patent/CN108644251B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D23/00Details of mechanically-actuated clutches not specific for one distinct type
    • F16D23/12Mechanical clutch-actuating mechanisms arranged outside the clutch as such
    • F16D23/14Clutch-actuating sleeves or bearings; Actuating members directly connected to clutch-actuating sleeves or bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D48/00External control of clutches
    • F16D48/02Control by fluid pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D23/00Details of mechanically-actuated clutches not specific for one distinct type
    • F16D23/12Mechanical clutch-actuating mechanisms arranged outside the clutch as such
    • F16D23/14Clutch-actuating sleeves or bearings; Actuating members directly connected to clutch-actuating sleeves or bearings
    • F16D2023/141Clutch-actuating sleeves or bearings; Actuating members directly connected to clutch-actuating sleeves or bearings characterised by using a fork; Details of forks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D48/00External control of clutches
    • F16D48/02Control by fluid pressure
    • F16D2048/0227Source of pressure producing the clutch engagement or disengagement action within a circuit; Means for initiating command action in power assisted devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of control device of clutch, which includes:Mounting base, handwheel, hand wheel shaft, handwheel pin, control-rod, shaft coupling and hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder is fixed in mounting base, hand wheel shaft activity is plugged in mounting base, handwheel is coaxially connected in one end of hand wheel shaft, the other end of hand wheel shaft is coaxially connected by the piston rod of shaft coupling and hydraulic cylinder, external screw thread is equipped in the middle part of hand wheel shaft, the tapped through hole of the axis direction extension along vertical handwheel pin is provided on handwheel pin, handwheel guide is located on hand wheel shaft and is threadedly coupled with the middle part of hand wheel shaft, control-rod includes lock buckling strip and clutch shifter, it is hinged in mounting base in the middle part of lock buckling strip, one end of lock buckling strip is fixedly connected with clutch shifter, the other end of lock buckling strip is rotatablely connected with handwheel pin.The control device of the clutch of the present invention has manually and two kinds of operating modes of hydraulic pressure, and can relatively easily switching working mode, so that clutch is continuously in efficient working condition.

Description

The control device of clutch
Technical field
The present invention relates to clutch field, more particularly to a kind of control device of clutch.
Background technology
Clutch is the important component of the marine deck machineries such as windlass, mooring winch, hydraulic capstan and towing winch, mainly Cut-out for power and connection work.
Currently, clutch controller is type hydraulic actuator mostly, the clutch controller of type hydraulic actuator is typically The power provided using hydraulic cylinder stirs the variable-speed shaft of clutch, realizes the closed action of clutch.
In the implementation of the present invention, the inventor finds that the existing technology has at least the following problems:
The clutch controller of type hydraulic actuator is the operating mode singly driven, when hydraulic system breaks down The control work of clutch can not then be continued, therefore existing clutch controller is not convenient to use, also affect from The working efficiency of clutch.
Invention content
In order to solve the technical issues of existing clutch controller is not convenient to use, an embodiment of the present invention provides one The control device of kind clutch.The technical solution is as follows:
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of control device of clutch, the control device includes:Mounting base, handwheel, Hand wheel shaft, handwheel pin, control-rod, shaft coupling and hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed in the mounting base, described Hand wheel shaft activity is plugged in the mounting base, and the handwheel is coaxially connected in one end of the hand wheel shaft, the hand wheel shaft The other end is coaxially connected by the piston rod of the shaft coupling and the hydraulic cylinder, and external screw thread is equipped in the middle part of the hand wheel shaft, The tapped through hole extended along the axis direction of the vertical handwheel pin is provided on the handwheel pin, the handwheel guide is located at institute It states on hand wheel shaft and is threadedly coupled with the middle part of the hand wheel shaft, the control-rod includes lock buckling strip and clutch shifter, described It is hinged in the middle part of lock buckling strip in the mounting base, one end of the lock buckling strip is fixedly connected with the clutch shifter, described The other end of lock buckling strip is rotatablely connected with the handwheel pin.
In an implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, the shaft coupling includes:Two connection rings, connecting cylinders, it is described Rotationally coaxial package is described on the piston rod of one end of the hand wheel shaft and the hydraulic cylinder respectively for two connection rings Connecting cylinder is coaxially connected between described two connection rings.
In another realization method of the embodiment of the present invention, be equipped with pin hole in the middle part of the lock buckling strip, the lock buckling strip with One end of the handwheel pin connection is equipped with lock ring, and the lock ring set is on the handwheel pin.
In another realization method of the embodiment of the present invention, the lock ring has slotted hole, the length of the slotted hole Degree is more than the diameter of the handwheel pin, and the width of the slotted hole is identical as the diameter of handwheel pin.
In another realization method of the embodiment of the present invention, the control-rod includes described in two of parallel face setting One end of lock buckling strip, two lock buckling strips is fixedly connected with the clutch shifter, the other end of two lock buckling strips With the handwheel pin connection.
In another realization method of the embodiment of the present invention, at least one end of the handwheel pin is equipped with annular retaining ring.
In another realization method of the embodiment of the present invention, the mounting base includes barrel-type casing, the hydraulic cylinder It is fixedly mounted in described barrel-type casing one end, the other end face of the barrel-type casing is offered for inserting the hand wheel shaft Plug-in opening.
In another realization method of the embodiment of the present invention, corresponding handwheel pin both ends inside the barrel-type casing Position is respectively arranged with limit assembly, and each limit assembly includes two pieces of postive stop baffles of parallel interval setting, described The both ends of handwheel pin are separately positioned between two pieces of postive stop baffles of the corresponding limit assembly.
In another realization method of the embodiment of the present invention, the barrel-type casing is internally provided with guide plate, the guiding Plate is equipped with pilot hole, and the hand wheel shaft is threaded through in the pilot hole.
In another realization method of the embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the barrel-type casing is equipped with otic placode, the lock The middle part of profile is hinged with the otic placode.
The advantageous effect that technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention is brought is:
Clutch is clamped by the embodiment of the present invention by the clutch shifter on control-rod, and stirring control-rod can be real The closed action of existing clutch, external screw thread is also arranged in the present invention on hand wheel shaft, by hand wheel shaft by screwing into handwheel pin In, while the lock buckling strip of control-rod is tight by handwheel pin buckle so that when manual rotation's hand wheel shaft, handwheel pin can be because of the work of screw thread pair Moving back and forth on hand wheel shaft, tight control-rod can also move back and forth with handwheel pin on hand wheel shaft with handwheel pin buckle, from And realize the closed action of clutch, and one end of hand wheel shaft is also passed through the piston rod of shaft coupling and hydraulic cylinder by the present invention Connection, it is therefore desirable to when using hydraulic cylinder driving, it is only necessary to which controlling hydraulic cylinder telescopic piston rod can be in the band of hand wheel shaft Control-rod is stirred under dynamic, to realize the closed action of clutch, is easy to use, and the efficiency for switching drive mode is higher, just It is continuously in efficient working condition in making clutch.
Description of the drawings
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the control device of clutch provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of handwheel pin provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of shaft coupling provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of hand wheel shaft provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of control-rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of sectional view of mounting base provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of partial sectional view of mounting base provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of a kind of slide damper provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the cooperation of handwheel pin;
Fig. 9 is a kind of working state schematic representation of the control device manual mode of clutch provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is a kind of the first work shape of the control device hydraulic-driven pattern of clutch provided in an embodiment of the present invention State schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is a kind of the second work shape of the control device hydraulic-driven pattern of clutch provided in an embodiment of the present invention State schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention Formula is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the control device of clutch provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, control Device processed includes:Mounting base 6, handwheel 13, hand wheel shaft 1, handwheel pin 2 (referring to Fig. 2), control-rod 3, shaft coupling 4 and hydraulic cylinder 5, hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixed in mounting base 6, and 1 activity of hand wheel shaft is plugged in mounting base 6, and handwheel 13 is coaxially connected in hand The other end of one end of wheel shaft 1, hand wheel shaft 1 is coaxially connected by shaft coupling 4 and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 5,1 middle part of hand wheel shaft Equipped with external screw thread 11 (referring to Fig. 4), the tapped through hole of the axis direction extension along vertical handwheel pin 1, hand are provided on handwheel pin Wheel pin 2 is set on hand wheel shaft 1 and is threadedly coupled with the middle part of hand wheel shaft 1, and control-rod 3 includes lock buckling strip 31 and clutch shifter 32, the middle part of lock buckling strip 31 is hinged in mounting base 6, and one end of lock buckling strip 31 is fixedly connected with clutch shifter 32, lock buckling strip 31 other end is rotatablely connected with handwheel pin 2.
Clutch is clamped by the embodiment of the present invention by the clutch shifter on control-rod, and stirring control-rod can be real The closed action of existing clutch, external screw thread is also arranged in the present invention on hand wheel shaft, by hand wheel shaft by screwing into handwheel pin In, while the lock buckling strip of control-rod is tight by handwheel pin buckle so that when manual rotation's hand wheel shaft, handwheel pin can be because of the work of screw thread pair Moving back and forth on hand wheel shaft, tight control-rod can also move back and forth with handwheel pin on hand wheel shaft with handwheel pin buckle, from And realize the closed action of clutch, and one end of hand wheel shaft is also passed through the piston rod of shaft coupling and hydraulic cylinder by the present invention Connection, it is therefore desirable to when using hydraulic cylinder driving, it is only necessary to which controlling hydraulic cylinder telescopic piston rod can be in the band of hand wheel shaft Control-rod is stirred under dynamic, to realize the closed action of clutch, is easy to use, and the efficiency for switching drive mode is higher, just It is continuously in efficient working condition in making clutch.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of shaft coupling provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, shaft coupling 4 includes: Two connection rings 41, connecting cylinder 42, two connection rings 41 respectively rotationally coaxial package in one end of hand wheel shaft 1 and hydraulic oil On the piston rod of cylinder 5, connecting cylinder 42 is coaxially connected between two connection rings 41.In embodiments of the present invention, the end of hand wheel shaft 1 The end of the piston rod of end and hydraulic cylinder 5 is equipped with annular retaining ring 43, and the annular retaining ring 43 in end, which is arranged, can prevent piston Bar or hand wheel shaft 1 are detached from shaft coupling 4, and the both ends of connecting cylinder 42 are connect with connection ring 41 by fixing piece, and fixing piece can be The fasteners such as bolt or rivet, after connecting cylinder 42 is bolted with connection ring 41, foring a both ends of the surface has through-hole Cavity, two through-holes are located in connection ring 41, wherein the diameter ratio of the through-hole of the piston rod for inserting hydraulic cylinder 5 Big 0.5~the 1mm of diameter of piston rod, it is bigger 0.5~1mm than 1 diameter of hand wheel shaft for inserting the diameter of through-hole of hand wheel shaft 1, it should Through-hole is coordinated with hand wheel shaft 1 using small―gap suture, hand wheel shaft 1 can be facilitated to be rotated as rotary shaft using the axis of spindle of hand wheel shaft 1, together When, the both ends of the surface of formation have the function of that the cavity of through-hole also plays the piston rod of protection hand wheel shaft 1 and hydraulic cylinder 5.
As shown in figure 3, shaft coupling 41 further includes:Spacing ring 44 and bearing 45, at least one spacing ring 44 are set in handwheel On the piston rod of axis 1 and hydraulic cylinder 5, at least one of spacing ring 44 and two sides of connection ring 41 are bonded installation, at least One bearing 45 is arranged on the piston rod of hand wheel shaft 1 and hydraulic cylinder 5.The upper dress of the piston rod of hand wheel shaft 1 and hydraulic cylinder 5 There is bearing 45, the rotation of the piston rod of hand wheel shaft 1 and hydraulic cylinder 5 can be made to be more prone to.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of hand wheel shaft provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, one end of hand wheel shaft 1 It is additionally provided with annular groove 12, annular retaining ring 43 is mounted in annular groove 12.In embodiments of the present invention, hand wheel shaft 1 and hydraulic cylinder 5 The end of piston rod be equipped with annular groove 12, annular retaining ring 43 is mounted in annular groove 12, for keep out connection ring 41 from It is slid on the piston rod of hand wheel shaft 1 and hydraulic cylinder 5.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of control-rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 5,31 middle part of lock buckling strip Equipped with pin hole 311, one end that lock buckling strip 31 is connect with handwheel pin 1 is equipped with lock ring 310, and lock ring 310 is sleeved on handwheel pin 2 On.Wherein, pin can be inserted in the pin hole 311 in the middle part of lock buckling strip so that lock buckling strip 31 is rotated centered on pin hole 311.
As shown in figure 5, there is lock ring slotted hole, the length of slotted hole to be more than the diameter of handwheel pin, the width of slotted hole It is identical as the diameter of handwheel pin.The diameter of oval hole width and handwheel pin is set as identical, the moving direction of handwheel pin can be locked It is scheduled on the length direction of slotted hole, and since control-rod needs to rotate centered on pin hole, since handwheel guide is located at hand Axial linear movement can only be carried out on wheel shaft, in order to suitable solution bar movement in a curve and with control-rod synchronizing moving, therefore By the slotted hole being set on handwheel pin be set as strip with and meanwhile meet the linear movement of hand wheel shaft and the arc of control-rod Line moves, to make the control device of clutch realize the control to clutch.
In an implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, control-rod 3 includes two lock buckling strips 31 of parallel face setting, One end of two lock buckling strips 31 is fixedly connected with clutch shifter 32, and the other end of two lock buckling strips 31 connects with handwheel pin 1 It connects.Wherein two lock buckling strips 31 of control-rod 3 are fixed with clutch shifter 32, and stability is more preferable, and connection is more firm.
In another realization method of the embodiment of the present invention, control-rod 3 includes two lock buckling strips of parallel face setting 31, one end of two lock buckling strips 31, which merges to be formed, merges end, and the other end of two lock buckling strips 31 is divergent ends, merges end and is equipped with list The connection strap that root is fixedly connected with clutch shifter 32, divergent ends and handwheel pin connection.Merge after end merges and passes through single connection Item connects clutch shifter 32, and can reduce control-rod 3 uses material, reduces manufacturing cost.
As shown in Fig. 2, at least one end of handwheel pin 2 is equipped with annular retaining ring.In embodiments of the present invention, for prevent rotation hand It drives handwheel pin 2 to rotate when wheel shaft 1, annular retaining ring is set on the one or both ends of hand wheel shaft 1, is inserted into length in handwheel pin 2 After circular hole, annular retaining ring can then offset that handwheel pin 2 is avoided to follow rotation with slotted hole, obtain so that the normal work of control device Make.
In embodiments of the present invention, bolt 320 there are two being set on clutch shifter 32, one end of bolt 320 passes through nut 321 fix, and the other end of bolt 320 is inserted on the variable-speed shaft of clutch 7.In embodiments of the present invention, clutch shifter 32 It being connect with lock buckling strip 31, clutch shifter 32 can be rotated with lock buckling strip 31, i.e., when handwheel pin 2 drives lock buckling strip 31 to rotate, from Clutch shift fork 32 can be rotated together with lock buckling strip 31, to drive the variable-speed shaft of clutch 7, realize the closure of clutch 7.It is logical It crosses bolt 320 and the variable-speed shaft inserting of clutch 7 connects, facilitate the dismounting of clutch shifter 32, convenient for safeguarding.
Fig. 6 is a kind of sectional view of mounting base provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 7 is one kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention The partial sectional view of mounting base, as shown in Figure 6,7, mounting base 6 include barrel-type casing, and hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly mounted on cylinder outer race In body one end, the other end face of barrel-type casing offers the plug-in opening for inserting hand wheel shaft 1.Wherein, hydraulic cylinder 5 and hand After wheel shaft 1 installs, piston rod and the hand wheel shaft 1 of hydraulic cylinder 5 are distributed on the same line.By hand wheel shaft 1 and hydraulic oil Cylinder 5 is arranged in barrel-type casing, not only can support hand wheel shaft 1, also plays the effect of protection hand wheel shaft 1.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of a kind of slide damper provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the cooperation of handwheel pin, as shown in figure 8, cylinder The position that shape enclosure interior corresponds to handwheel pin both ends is respectively arranged with limit assembly, and each limit assembly is set including parallel interval The both ends of the two pieces of postive stop baffles 65 set, handwheel pin 2 are separately positioned between two pieces of postive stop baffles 65 of corresponding limit assembly. Wherein the both ends of handwheel pin 2 are slideably inserted between two slide dampers 65.Handwheel pin is arranged in slide damper 65 Between, can avoid handwheel pin 2 and hand wheel shaft 1 followed to rotate, while slide damper 65 allow handwheel pin 2 can slide damper 65 it Between slide axially, complete control-rod 3 rotation simultaneously drive clutch shifter 32 to control clutch, prevent handwheel pin 2 are detached from control, reduce the working efficiency of control device.
As shown in fig. 6, barrel-type casing is internally provided with guide plate, barrel-type casing is internally provided with guide plate 62, on guide plate 62 Equipped with pilot hole, hand wheel shaft 1 is threaded through in pilot hole.Guide plate 62 is arranged in the middle part of barrel-type casing, wherein can be set in pilot hole There is bearing, on the one hand rotated in pilot hole convenient for hand wheel shaft 1, on the other hand, guiding work is played for the axial movement of hand wheel shaft 1 With.It should be noted that the quantity of guide plate can be multiple, particular number can determine that the present invention exists according to 1 length of hand wheel shaft This is not restricted.
As shown in fig. 7, the outer wall of barrel-type casing is equipped with otic placode 63, the middle part of lock buckling strip 31 and otic placode 63 are hinged.At this In inventive embodiments, it is welded with two otic placodes 63 on barrel-type casing outer wall, is equipped on each otic placode 63 for inserting axis pin Through-hole, when otic placode 63 and lock buckling strip 31 are rotatablely connected, it is only necessary to which axis pin is passed through to 31 middle part of through-hole and lock buckling strip of otic placode 63 Pin hole 311, so that otic placode 63 and lock buckling strip 31 is serially connected, this kind of connection type is simple and convenient, convenient for safeguard and peace Dress.
In embodiments of the present invention, the plug-in opening 64 that barrel-type casing is inserted into for control-rod is additionally provided on the outer wall of barrel-type casing (referring to Fig. 7), plug-in opening are set between two otic placodes 63.It is the otic placode being arranged in barrel-type casing outer wall with needing specification It can be one, two lock buckling strips on control-rod then may be provided at otic placode both sides, correspondingly, can then be arranged two in otic placode both sides A plug-in opening inserts respectively for two lock buckling strips, can not be specifically limited herein according to practical selection using which kind of mode.
It, first, can root when the control device control clutch 7 of the clutch 7 provided through the embodiment of the present invention is closed Determine which kind of drive mode used according to operating mode, when using MANUAL CONTROL mode, the clutch shifter of clutch 7 and control-rod 3 32 connections, rotation hand wheel axis 1 makes the upper external screw thread 11 of hand wheel shaft 1 be rotated around the internal thread of handwheel pin 2, in the effect of screw thread pair Lower handwheel pin 2 is moved up and down along the centerline direction of hand wheel shaft 1, to make the control-rod 3 of clutch 7 around being inserted on otic placode 63 Axis pin rotation, when handwheel pin 2 is moved up and down along the centerline direction of hand wheel shaft 1, handwheel pin 2 can lock ring 310 in sliding, Realize the closed action (as shown in Figure 9) of clutch 7;When using 5 drive control pattern of hydraulic cylinder, in hydraulic cylinder 5 Under the action of piston rod, the center line of the hand wheel shaft 1 that is connect with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 5 by shaft coupling 41 along hand wheel shaft 1 It moving up and down, handwheel pin 2 is moved up and down with hand wheel shaft 1, to make control-rod 3 be rotated around the axis pin being inserted on otic placode 63, When handwheel pin 2 is moved up and down along the centerline direction of hand wheel shaft 1, handwheel pin 2 can slide in lock ring 310, realize clutch 7 Clutch action (as shown in Figure 10,11).
The foregoing is merely a prefered embodiment of the invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in the spirit and principles in the present invention Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of control device of clutch, which is characterized in that the control device includes:Mounting base, handwheel, hand wheel shaft, hand Wheel pin, control-rod, shaft coupling and hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder are fixed in the mounting base, and the hand wheel shaft is lived Dynamic to be plugged in the mounting base, the handwheel is coaxially connected in one end of the hand wheel shaft, and the other end of the hand wheel shaft is logical The piston rod for crossing the shaft coupling and the hydraulic cylinder is coaxially connected, and external screw thread, the handwheel are equipped in the middle part of the hand wheel shaft The tapped through hole extended along the axis direction of the vertical handwheel pin is provided on pin, the handwheel guide is located at the hand wheel shaft Upper and be threadedly coupled with the middle part of the hand wheel shaft, the control-rod includes lock buckling strip and clutch shifter, the lock buckling strip Middle part is hinged in the mounting base, and one end of the lock buckling strip is fixedly connected with the clutch shifter, the lock buckling strip The other end is rotatablely connected with the handwheel pin.
2. control device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shaft coupling includes:Two connection rings, connection Cylinder, described two connection rings distinguish rotationally piston rod of the coaxial package in one end of the hand wheel shaft and the hydraulic cylinder On, the connecting cylinder is coaxially connected between described two connection rings.
3. control device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with pin hole, the lock in the middle part of the lock buckling strip One end of item and the handwheel pin connection is equipped with lock ring, and the lock ring set is on the handwheel pin.
4. control device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that there is slotted hole on the lock ring, it is described oval The length in hole is more than the diameter of the handwheel pin, and the width of the slotted hole is identical as the diameter of handwheel pin.
5. control device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the control-rod includes two of parallel face setting One end of the lock buckling strip, two lock buckling strips is fixedly connected with the clutch shifter, two lock buckling strips it is another One end with the handwheel pin connection.
6. control device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at least one end of the handwheel pin is equipped with annular and keeps off Circle.
7. according to claim 1-6 any one of them control devices, which is characterized in that the mounting base includes barrel-type casing, The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted in described barrel-type casing one end, and the other end face of the barrel-type casing is offered for inserting Fill the plug-in opening of the hand wheel shaft.
8. control device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the corresponding handwheel pin two inside the barrel-type casing The position at end is respectively arranged with limit assembly, and each limit assembly includes two pieces of postive stop baffles of parallel interval setting, The both ends of the handwheel pin are separately positioned between two pieces of postive stop baffles of the corresponding limit assembly.
9. control device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the barrel-type casing is internally provided with guide plate, described Guide plate is equipped with pilot hole, and the hand wheel shaft is threaded through in the pilot hole.
10. control device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the barrel-type casing is equipped with otic placode, institute Middle part and the otic placode for stating lock buckling strip are hinged.
CN201810289772.XA 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 control device for clutch Active CN108644251B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810289772.XA CN108644251B (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 control device for clutch

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810289772.XA CN108644251B (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 control device for clutch

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CN108644251A true CN108644251A (en) 2018-10-12
CN108644251B CN108644251B (en) 2019-12-06

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Cited By (2)

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CN110552973A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-12-10 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Clutch driving device
CN111573543A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-08-25 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Clutch pushing device

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CN110552973A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-12-10 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Clutch driving device
CN111573543A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-08-25 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Clutch pushing device

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