CN108641426A - Aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating of graphene-containing and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating of graphene-containing and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108641426A
CN108641426A CN201810578079.4A CN201810578079A CN108641426A CN 108641426 A CN108641426 A CN 108641426A CN 201810578079 A CN201810578079 A CN 201810578079A CN 108641426 A CN108641426 A CN 108641426A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
graphene
aqueous
conductive coating
environmental protective
parts
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810578079.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高晓晔
侯林艳
耿晓欣
吴洪鹏
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Tangshan British Polytron Technologies Inc
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Tangshan British Polytron Technologies Inc
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Priority to CN201810578079.4A priority Critical patent/CN108641426A/en
Publication of CN108641426A publication Critical patent/CN108641426A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D1/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
    • C09D1/02Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances alkali metal silicates
    • C09D1/04Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances alkali metal silicates with organic additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/24Electrically-conducting paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/20Diluents or solvents

Abstract

The present invention relates to aqueous, environmental protective conductive coatings of a kind of graphene-containing and preparation method thereof, the aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating is according to the mass fraction, including 20 70 parts of film forming matter, 1 10 parts of graphene, 0.5 40 parts of charcoal system conductive filler, 0.5 5 parts of coalescents, 0.1 5 parts of auxiliary agent, 1 20 parts of deionized water;Coating pH value is 79, and viscosity is 50 150mpa.s.Its preparation process is:It is prepared by graphene aqueous dispersions;Premix;It is sanded;It is let down;Encapsulation.The aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating of graphene-containing of the present invention has the characteristics that high adhesion force, environment friendly and pollution-free.

Description

Aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating of graphene-containing and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to aqueous, environmental protective conductive coatings of a kind of graphene-containing and preparation method thereof, belong to water paint neck Domain.
Background technology
The all trades and professions such as the demand for development oil of new era, chemical industry, medical treatment increasingly tend to mechanization and electronization, must It will make the harm of electrostatic and electromagnetic radiation pollution in society increasingly domination.Electrostatic is easy in metal and nonmetallic materials Surface is gathered, and gently then causes the instrument and equipment interruption of service, heavy then will puncture electronic component, causes to shock by electricity, fire or explosion etc. Accident.Electromagenetic wave radiation can not only influence electronic equipment normal use, while can also cause the leakage of information, it is often more important that meeting Harm is brought to the health of people.Now, electromagenetic wave radiation oneself become after noise pollution, air pollution, water pollution Threaten the fourth-largest public hazards of human survival safety.Therefore, there is an urgent need for the technologies of a kind of energy while antistatic and anti-electromagnetic-radiation in the industry.
Currently, the technical method of antistatic and anti-electromagnetic-radiation is more, wherein the use of conductive coating spraying being a kind of construction
Convenient, low-cost method, in recent decades, in a variety of military and civilian such as electronics, electric appliance, aviation, chemical industry, printing It is applied in industrial circle.Conductive coating forms conductive layer on the surface of ground, and ground is made to have conduction electric current and exclusion The ability for accumulating electrostatic charge, to play the role of preventing electromagnetic interference.And conductive coating have it is superior it is antistatic and Capability of electromagnetic shielding easily can be sprayed or be brushed in variously-shaped material surface, form electromagnetic shielding conductive layer, to Make material achieve the purpose that shield electromagnetic wave, be with modern science and technology and a kind of features for developing rapidly apply Material.
Conductive coating is divided into intrinsically conducting coating and addition type conductive coating from its mechanism of action.Conductive coating at present There are several big problems:Used conductive filler is generally noble metal, and cost is high;Solvent for use is organic solvent, volatilization Noxious material is generated, is detrimental to health, causes environmental pollution;Film forming matter generally uses organic polymer, although performance is steady The fixed film forming for still needing to have made it have by organic solvent and preferable compatibility.So aqueous ring of the present invention It protects conductive coating and solves the disadvantage that current conductive coating, while introducing graphene new material and carbon filler and substitute noble metal and doing Conductive filler reduces the cost of conducting particles, and Diamond Search discharge is environment-protecting and non-poisonous, has filled up the sky of China's conductive coating feature of environmental protection In vain.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating of graphene-containing and its preparation sides Method, the aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating is environment-protecting and non-poisonous, and high conductivity, solid content is low, facilitates storage and transportation.
The present invention solve its technical problem the technical solution adopted is that:
A kind of aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating of graphene-containing, according to the mass fraction, including 20-70 parts of film forming matter, graphene 1- 10 parts, conductive filler 0.5-40 parts of charcoal system, 0.5-5 parts of coalescents, 0.1-5 parts of auxiliary agent, 1-20 parts of deionized water;Coating pH value For 7-9, viscosity 50-150mpa.s.
Further, preferred embodiment of the present invention is:
The 2-10 layer graphene aqueous dispersions of doping N, S, P element that the graphene is prepared for chemistry redox method, Gu Containing for 0.5-5wt%, piece diameter is less than 50 μm, and thickness is less than 6nm.
The charcoal system conductive filler includes graphite, carbon crystal, carbon fiber, carbon nanotube, amorphous carbon, activated carbon, section's qin One or more of black, acetylene black, grain size are 200-2000 mesh.
The film forming matter is water glass solution, aqueous epoxy resins, aqueous polyurethane, water-based acrylic resin lotion In one kind.
The coalescents are in SBR emulsion, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) water slurry, Kynoar water slurry It is one or more of.
The auxiliary agent is one or more of dispersant, anti-settling agent, thickener, levelling agent, antifoaming agent, waterproofing agent.
The preparation method of the aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating of above-mentioned graphene-containing, including following operating procedure:
(1)It is prepared by graphene aqueous dispersions
Graphene aqueous dispersions are made through ultrasound, emulsification means with homemade graphene aqueous solution, Gu containing being 0.5-5wt%;
(2)Premix
Graphene aqueous dispersions, conductive filler are added in film forming matter, is mixed evenly;
(3)It is sanded
By step(2)Premix be sanded by sand mill, make its fineness be less than 5 μm;
(4)It is let down
In step(3)Auxiliary agent and coalescents are added in obtained solution, are uniformly mixed, deionized water adjusting coating is added Viscosity makes its viscosity reach 50-150mpa.s;
(5)By step(4)Obtained coating is filtered by 100 mesh sieve, encapsulation.
Using the present invention of above-mentioned technical proposal, compared with prior art, advantageous effect is:
Aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating of the present invention solves the disadvantage that current conductive coating, using inorganic matter waterglass conduct Film forming matter, organic solvent-free introduce, and use deionized water for system solvent, while introducing graphene new material and carbon filler replaces Conductive filler is done for noble metal, reduces the cost of conducting particles, Diamond Search discharge is environment-protecting and non-poisonous, has filled up China's conductive coating The blank of the feature of environmental protection.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further elaborated with reference to embodiments, but embodiment does not form any restrictions to the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of preparation method of the aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating of graphene-containing, carries out as follows:
(1)The preparation of graphene aqueous dispersions
Graphene aqueous dispersions are made through dispersions means such as ultrasound, emulsifications with homemade graphene aqueous solution, Gu containing being 1wt%;
(2)Premix
Graphene aqueous dispersions 1wt% is sequentially added in waterglass, graphite powder 40wt%, acetylene black 2wt% are stirred;
(3)It is sanded
By step(2)Premix be sanded by sand mill, make its fineness be less than 5 μm;
(4)It is let down
In step(3)SBR emulsion 0.5wt%, dispersant 0.1wt%, thickener 0.2wt%, stream are added in obtained solution Flat agent 0.3wt%, antifoaming agent 0.2wt% are uniformly mixed, and deionized water adjusting coating viscosity is added, its viscosity is made to reach 50- 150mpa.s;
(5)By step(4)Obtained coating is filtered by 100 mesh sieve, encapsulation.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of preparation method of the aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating of graphene-containing, carries out as follows:
(1)The preparation of graphene aqueous dispersions
Graphene aqueous dispersions are made through dispersions means such as ultrasound, emulsifications with homemade graphene aqueous solution, Gu containing being 2wt%;
(2)Premix
Graphene aqueous dispersions 5wt% is sequentially added in waterglass, carbon crystal 5wt%, acetylene black 2.5wt% are stirred;
(3)It is sanded
By step(2)Premix be sanded by sand mill, make its fineness be less than 5 μm;
(4)It is let down
In step(3)Addition polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) water slurry 1.5wt%, dispersant 0.2wt%, thickener in obtained solution 0.3wt%, levelling agent 0.2wt%, antifoaming agent 0.2wt% are uniformly mixed, and deionized water adjusting coating viscosity is added, and keep it viscous Degree reaches 50-150mpa.s;
(5)By step(4)Obtained coating is filtered by 100 mesh sieve, encapsulation.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of preparation method of the aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating of graphene-containing, carries out as follows:
(1)The preparation of graphene aqueous dispersions
Graphene aqueous dispersions are made through dispersions means such as ultrasound, emulsifications with homemade graphene aqueous solution, Gu containing being 3wt%;
(2)Premix
Graphene aqueous dispersions 6wt%, amorphous carbon 20wt%, Ketjen black 5wt% are sequentially added in waterglass, are sufficiently stirred It is even;
(3)It is sanded
By step(2)Premix be sanded by sand mill, make its fineness be less than 5 μm;
(4)It is let down
In step(3)SBR emulsion 5wt%, dispersant 0.3wt%, thickener 0.3wt%, levelling are added in obtained solution Agent 0.2wt%, antifoaming agent 0.1wt%, is uniformly mixed, and deionized water adjusting coating viscosity is added, its viscosity is made to reach 50- 150mpa.s;
(5)By step(4)Obtained coating is filtered by 100 mesh sieve, encapsulation.
It the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that although having made in detail to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment Describe in detail it is bright, to those of ordinary skill in the art, any improvement in the present invention, in product of the present invention each raw material etc. Effect replacement, the modification etc. of specific implementation mode, all fall in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating of graphene-containing, which is characterized in that according to the mass fraction, including film forming matter 20- 70 parts, 1-10 parts of graphene, conductive filler 0.5-40 parts of charcoal system, 0.5-5 parts of coalescents, 0.1-5 parts of auxiliary agent, deionized water 1- 20 parts;Coating pH value is 7-9, viscosity 50-150mpa.s.
2. the aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating of graphene-containing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the graphene is to change Doping N, S of oxidation-reduction method preparation, the 2-10 layer graphene aqueous dispersions of P element are learned, Gu it is 0.5-5wt% to contain, piece diameter is less than 50 μm, thickness is less than 6nm.
3. the aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating of graphene-containing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the charcoal system conduction is filled out Material includes one or more of graphite, carbon crystal, carbon fiber, carbon nanotube, amorphous carbon, activated carbon, Ketjen black, acetylene black, Grain size is 200-2000 mesh.
4. the aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating of graphene-containing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the film forming matter is One kind in water glass solution, aqueous epoxy resins, aqueous polyurethane, water-based acrylic resin lotion.
5. the aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating of graphene-containing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the coalescents are fourth One or more of benzene rubber latex, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) water slurry, Kynoar water slurry.
6. the aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating of graphene-containing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the auxiliary agent is dispersion One or more of agent, anti-settling agent, thickener, levelling agent, antifoaming agent, waterproofing agent.
7. a kind of preparation method of such as aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating of claim 1 to 6 any one of them graphene-containing, special Sign is, including following operating procedure:
(1)It is prepared by graphene aqueous dispersions
Graphene aqueous dispersions are made through ultrasound, emulsification means with homemade graphene aqueous solution, Gu containing being 0.5-5wt%;
Premix
Graphene aqueous dispersions, conductive filler are added in film forming matter, is mixed evenly;
It is sanded
By step(2)Premix be sanded by sand mill, make its fineness be less than 5 μm;
(4)It is let down
In step(3)Auxiliary agent and coalescents are added in obtained solution, are uniformly mixed, deionized water adjusting coating is added Viscosity makes its viscosity reach 50-150mpa.s;
(5)By step(4)Obtained coating is filtered by 100 mesh sieve, encapsulation.
CN201810578079.4A 2018-06-07 2018-06-07 Aqueous, environmental protective conductive coating of graphene-containing and preparation method thereof Pending CN108641426A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109553793A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-04-02 湖南国盛石墨科技有限公司 A kind of flexibility PA graphene electromagnetic shielding material and preparation method thereof
CN111439953A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-07-24 南京南大波平电子信息有限公司 Functional water-based wave-absorbing coating and preparation method thereof
CN112574624A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-03-30 安徽新辰光学新材料有限公司 High electromagnetic shielding film and preparation method thereof
WO2022179332A1 (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-09-01 郑州新世纪材料基因组工程研究院有限公司 Electric infrared heating film and manufacturing method therefor, and electric infrared heating apparatus
CN116200099A (en) * 2023-02-28 2023-06-02 中德新亚建筑材料有限公司 Waterborne antistatic surface coating based on graphene and carbon nano tube and preparation method thereof
CN117229703A (en) * 2023-09-27 2023-12-15 国网浙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Conductive coating and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103130216A (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-06-05 四川大学 Method for large-scale preparation of oxidized graphene and selective adsorption of thorium in water
CN105505161A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-04-20 无锡同创石墨烯应用科技有限公司 Graphite-modified water-based conductive coating composition and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103130216A (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-06-05 四川大学 Method for large-scale preparation of oxidized graphene and selective adsorption of thorium in water
CN105505161A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-04-20 无锡同创石墨烯应用科技有限公司 Graphite-modified water-based conductive coating composition and preparation method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109553793A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-04-02 湖南国盛石墨科技有限公司 A kind of flexibility PA graphene electromagnetic shielding material and preparation method thereof
CN109553793B (en) * 2018-11-27 2021-10-26 湖南国盛石墨科技有限公司 Flexible PA graphene electromagnetic shielding material and preparation method thereof
CN111439953A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-07-24 南京南大波平电子信息有限公司 Functional water-based wave-absorbing coating and preparation method thereof
CN112574624A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-03-30 安徽新辰光学新材料有限公司 High electromagnetic shielding film and preparation method thereof
WO2022179332A1 (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-09-01 郑州新世纪材料基因组工程研究院有限公司 Electric infrared heating film and manufacturing method therefor, and electric infrared heating apparatus
CN116200099A (en) * 2023-02-28 2023-06-02 中德新亚建筑材料有限公司 Waterborne antistatic surface coating based on graphene and carbon nano tube and preparation method thereof
CN117229703A (en) * 2023-09-27 2023-12-15 国网浙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Conductive coating and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20181012