CN108638344A - A kind of drilling machine and positioning sampling method of eminence drilling - Google Patents

A kind of drilling machine and positioning sampling method of eminence drilling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108638344A
CN108638344A CN201810441152.3A CN201810441152A CN108638344A CN 108638344 A CN108638344 A CN 108638344A CN 201810441152 A CN201810441152 A CN 201810441152A CN 108638344 A CN108638344 A CN 108638344A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drilling
drilling machine
sampling
eminence
plc controller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810441152.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
房金谱
王彦娜
陈玮
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Xian Technological University
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Xian Technological University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Technological University filed Critical Xian Technological University
Priority to CN201810441152.3A priority Critical patent/CN108638344A/en
Publication of CN108638344A publication Critical patent/CN108638344A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/14Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by boring or drilling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/02Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/04Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
    • G01N1/08Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N2001/028Sampling from a surface, swabbing, vaporising

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of drilling machine of eminence drilling, the bottom of the rig bracket is provided with cylindric swivel base 1, the accumulator 3 for being provided with PLC controller 2 in the cavity of the swivel base 1 and being connected electrically, 1 upper surface of the swivel base is provided with display screen 4, the periphery on 1 surface of swivel base is surrounded with conveyer belt 5, the periphery of the conveyer belt 5 is connected with the dust collect plant 6 of opening, it is connected with cradling piece on the conveyer belt 5, the top of the cradling piece is provided with electric drill head 8, the display screen and electric drill head 8 are electrically connected with PLC controller 2 respectively, the accumulator provides electric energy for whole device.The present invention may be implemented to solve the problems, such as that eminence construction and protection dust disorderly fly, and realize intelligent positioning drilling, intelligent easy to operation.

Description

A kind of drilling machine and positioning sampling method of eminence drilling
Technical field
The present invention relates to rig brackets, and in particular to a kind of drilling machine and positioning sampling method of eminence drilling.
Background technology
Currently, when for construction and decoration and industrial application, drilling machine is often used, was typically now being used in drilling machine The situation that noise is big, and dust is more, and dust disorderly flies can occur in Cheng Zhong, and the wall dust that drilling machine types it out can seriously endanger The health of people;Using traditional hand drill, be directed to eminence, house attic at these be difficult to the place touched also It is very inconvenient, and is all danger close to construction working person;It is most of and now in order in order to measure the depth of punching Number is or scale to be provided with beside drill bit by manually measuring, and drill bit is moved, random write after ruler into fashionable Going out number, reach the demand for measuring data, reads number after using, such measurement can inevitably measure inaccuracy, and And trouble, influence working efficiency.
Invention content
The present invention in order to solve the above problem and the technical solution adopted is that:A kind of drilling machine of eminence drilling, the drilling machine branch The bottom of frame is provided with cylindric swivel base 1, and PLC controller 2 is provided in the cavity of the swivel base 1 and is electrically connected with it The accumulator 3 connect, 1 upper surface of the swivel base are provided with display screen 4, and the periphery on 1 surface of swivel base is surrounded with biography Band 5, the periphery of the conveyer belt 5 is sent to be connected with the dust collect plant 6 of opening, holder is connected on the conveyer belt 5 The top of bar, the cradling piece is provided with electric drill head 8, and the display screen and electric drill head 8 are electrically connected with PLC controller 2 respectively, institute It states accumulator and provides electric energy for whole device.
Further scheme is:
Fan 9 is provided under the electric drill head at 10cm, fan 9 is electrically connected with PLC controller 2.
Further scheme is:
The peripheral side of the cradling piece is provided with catch 10, and the catch 10 is oppositely arranged with fan 9, the catch 10 For funnel-form, lower section is connected to dust collect plant 6.
Further scheme is:
The electric drill head 8 is connect with cradling piece by 360 degree rotation connector.
Further scheme is:
The bottom of the swivel base 1 is provided at least four universal wheels 12.
Further scheme is:
The junction of the electric drill head 8 and holder is provided with infrared receiver 11, the infrared receiver 11 and electricity Drill bit 8 is arranged in parallel.
Further scheme is:
1 inner cavity of the swivel base is provided with damping device 13.
Further scheme is:
The cradling piece is electric telescopic rod 7, and the electric telescopic rod 7 is electrically connected with accumulator 3.
Further scheme is,
(1) sample point is chosen:According to the requirement of horizontal sampling spacing, the position of boring point is marked on sampling face, according to The standard requirement of vertical sampling spacing, determines the depth that single layer vertically samples, and the central point for determining each layer is sample point;
(2) rig bracket parameter setting:The lateral movement on holder chassis is set and longitudinal movement amount is equal to level and takes Sample spacing, the vertically movable amount that drilling machine is arranged are equal to vertical sampling spacing;
(3) electric drill head is positioned:Upper and lower, left and right, inclination in control setting PLC controller, driving chassis is along horizontal horizontal To or longitudinal movement, make test specimen sampling face mark point center alignment drill bit;Then drive drilling machine from vertical initial position It moves down, makes drill bit end exactly in contact with mark point center.
(4) mark point is drilled through:A) drilling operation, operation PLC controller control downwards, driving drilling machine along test specimen mark point to Lower drilling, drilling depth are automatically stopped when being equal to the vertically movable amount being arranged in step (2);B) pull out of hole operation, operation PLC controls Device controls upwards, and driving drilling machine is moved upward to vertical initial position along thief hole;C) sampling operation:It is collected and is tried using sampling brush Part surface drills through in hole and the remaining mark point first layer sample of bit face;D) ream operation replaces reaming bit, to Reaming pulls out of hole again after reaching former drilling depth;E) each layer sample is successively drilled through:Reaming bit is changed to drill again, weight Multiple above-mentioned drilling, trip-out, sampling and ream operation, until that completes all layers of the mark point drills through sample operations;
(5) operation of (3) step is repeated, drill bit is located in next mark point;Then the operation of (4) step is repeated, directly To the drill hole sampling operation for completing all mark points
Advantageous effect:
The problem of solving the problems, such as existing eminence construction drill may be implemented in the present invention and protection dust disorderly flies, and ensures For at the attic of eminence, house these be difficult to the also intelligent operation readiness in the place touched, realize intelligent positioning sampling hole, More convenient real-time data for reading measurement.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
1. swivel base;2.PLC controllers;3. accumulator;4. display screen;5. conveyer belt;6. dust collect plant;7. scalable Electric rod;8. electric drill head;9. fan;10. catch;11 infrared receivers;12. universal wheel;13 damping devices.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in the picture, the drilling machine of a kind of eminence drilling in the present embodiment, the bottom of rig bracket is provided with cylindric Swivel base 1, the accumulator 3 for being provided with PLC controller 2 in the cavity of the swivel base 1 and being connected electrically, is additionally provided with Damping device 13,1 upper surface of the swivel base are provided with display screen 4, and the periphery on 1 surface of swivel base is surrounded with transmission The periphery of band 5, the conveyer belt 5 is connected with the dust collect plant 6 of opening, is connected on the conveyer belt 5 scalable The top of electric rod 7, the retractable electric bar 7 is provided with electric drill head 8, and fan 9 is provided at described 8 times 10cm of electric drill head, The peripheral side of the retractable electric bar 7 is provided with catch 10, and the catch 10 is funnel-form, and lower section is connected to dust collect plant 6, electric drill head 8 and the junction of retractable electric bar 7 are provided with infrared receiver 11, the infrared receiver 11 and electric drill First 8 are arranged in parallel, and the display screen 4, retractable electric bar 7, electric drill head 8 and fan 9 are electrically connected with PLC controller 2 respectively, institute It states accumulator 3 and provides electric energy for whole device, electric drill head 8 is connect with retractable electric bar 7 by 360 degree rotation connector, institute The bottom for stating swivel base 1 is provided at least four universal wheels 12.
When implementing positioning, sample point is chosen, according to the requirement of horizontal sampling spacing, the position of boring point is marked on sampling face It sets, according to the standard requirement of vertical sampling spacing, determines the depth that single layer vertically samples, the central point for determining each layer is sampling Point;Rig bracket parameter setting:The lateral movement on holder chassis is set and longitudinal movement amount is equal to horizontal sampling spacing, if The vertically movable amount for setting drilling machine is equal to vertical sampling spacing;Position electric drill head:Control setting PLC controller on it is upper and lower, left, Right, inclination, driving chassis make the mark point center alignment drill bit in test specimen sampling face along horizontal cross or longitudinal movement;So Driving drilling machine is moved down from vertical initial position afterwards, makes drill bit end exactly in contact with mark point center.Drill through mark point: A) drilling operation, operation PLC controller control downwards, and driving drilling machine drills downwards along test specimen mark point, and drilling depth is equal to step It is automatically stopped when the vertically movable amount being arranged in (2) suddenly;B) pull out of hole operation, and operation PLC controller controls upwards, driving drilling machine edge Thief hole is moved upward to vertical initial position;C) sampling operation:Surface of test piece is collected using sampling brush, is drilled through in hole and drill bit The mark point first layer sample of remained on surface;D) ream operation replaces reaming bit, after reaching former drilling depth to reaming It pulls out of hole again;E) each layer sample is successively drilled through:Reaming bit is changed to drill again, repeat above-mentioned drilling, trip-out, sampling and Ream operation, until that completes all layers of the mark point drills through sample operations;The operation of (3) step is repeated, drill bit is located in down In one mark point;Then the operation of (4) step is repeated, until completing the drill hole sampling operation of all mark points.
When starting the device, after turning on the switch, the height of retractable electric bar 7 is controlled by PLC controller, rotates bottom The positioning operation of a variety of positions may be implemented in the running of disk 1, and fan 9 can blow to dust at catch 10, and sliding to bottom connects Dust collect plant 6, achieve the purpose that collect dust, the display of 7 height of display screen real-time display retractable electric bar applies to reach The requirement of work precision, PLC controller 2 determine the position of ranging according to the signal that the infrared transceiver 11 received is sent out.
Embodiment of the present invention is only the description carried out to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not to the present invention Conception and scope is defined, and under the premise of not departing from design philosophy of the present invention, engineers and technicians are to this hair in this field The all variations and modifications that bright technical solution is made should all fall into protection scope of the present invention, the claimed skill of the present invention Art content has all been recorded in detail in the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of drilling machine of eminence drilling, which is characterized in that the bottom of the rig bracket is provided with cylindric swivel base (1), the accumulator (3) for being provided with PLC controller (2) in the cavity of the swivel base (1) and being connected electrically, the rotation Chassis (1) upper surface is provided with display screen (4), and the periphery on swivel base (1) surface is surrounded with conveyer belt (5), the biography It send the periphery of band (5) to be connected with the dust collect plant (6) of opening, cradling piece is connected on the conveyer belt (5), it is described The top of cradling piece is provided with electric drill head (8), and the display screen and electric drill head (8) are electrically connected with PLC controller (2) respectively, institute It states accumulator and provides electric energy for whole device, wherein the PLC controller can pass through display screen (4) operation and control electric drill head (8) direction controllings such as upper and lower, left and right, angle of inclination.
2. a kind of drilling machine of eminence drilling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged at 10cm under the electric drill head There are fan (9), fan (9) to be electrically connected with PLC controller (2).
3. a kind of drilling machine of eminence drilling according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the peripheral side of the cradling piece is set It is equipped with catch (10), the catch (10) is oppositely arranged with fan (9), and the catch (10) is funnel-form, and lower section is connected to collection Dirt device (6).
4. a kind of drilling machine of eminence drilling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electric drill head (8) and cradling piece It is connected by 360 degree rotation connector, the electric drill head (8) is divided into chisel bit and reaming bit.
5. a kind of drilling machine of eminence drilling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the swivel base (1) It is provided at least four universal wheels (12).
6. a kind of drilling machine of eminence drilling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electric drill head (8) and holder Junction is provided with infrared receiver (11), and the infrared receiver (11) is electrically connected with PLC controller (2), and with Electric drill head (8) is arranged in parallel.
7. a kind of drilling machine of eminence drilling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that swivel base (1) inner cavity is set It is equipped with damping device (13).
8. a kind of drilling machine of eminence drilling according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is characterized in that the cradling piece is electricity Dynamic telescopic rod (7), the electric telescopic rod (7) are electrically connected with accumulator (3).
9. a kind of positioning sampling method of drilling machine suitable for a kind of eminence drilling described in claim 1-7, which is characterized in that Include the following steps:
(1) sample point is chosen:According to the requirement of horizontal sampling spacing, the position of boring point is marked on sampling face, according to vertical The standard requirement for sampling spacing, determines the depth that single layer vertically samples, and the central point for determining each layer is sample point;
(2) rig bracket parameter setting:The lateral movement on holder chassis is set and longitudinal movement amount is equal between horizontal sampling Away from the vertically movable amount that drilling machine is arranged is equal to vertical sampling spacing;
(3) electric drill head is positioned:Upper and lower, left and right in control setting PLC controller tilt, driving chassis along horizontal cross or Longitudinal movement makes the mark point center alignment drill bit in test specimen sampling face;Then driving drilling machine is downward from vertical initial position It is mobile, make drill bit end exactly in contact with mark point center.
(4) mark point is drilled through:A) drilling operation, operation PLC controller control downwards, and driving drilling machine bores downwards along test specimen mark point Hole, drilling depth are automatically stopped when being equal to the vertically movable amount being arranged in step (2);B) pull out of hole operation, operation PLC controller to Upper control, driving drilling machine are moved upward to vertical initial position along thief hole;C) sampling operation:Test specimen table is collected using sampling brush Face drills through in hole and the remaining mark point first layer sample of bit face;D) ream operation is replaced reaming bit, is expanded downwards Hole pulls out of hole again after reaching former drilling depth;E) each layer sample is successively drilled through:Reaming bit is changed to drill again, in repetition Drilling, trip-out, sampling and ream operation are stated, until that completes all layers of the mark point drills through sample operations;
(5) operation of (3) step is repeated, drill bit is located in next mark point;Then the operation of (4) step is repeated, until complete It is operated at the drill hole sampling of all mark points.
CN201810441152.3A 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 A kind of drilling machine and positioning sampling method of eminence drilling Pending CN108638344A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810441152.3A CN108638344A (en) 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 A kind of drilling machine and positioning sampling method of eminence drilling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810441152.3A CN108638344A (en) 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 A kind of drilling machine and positioning sampling method of eminence drilling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108638344A true CN108638344A (en) 2018-10-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810441152.3A Pending CN108638344A (en) 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 A kind of drilling machine and positioning sampling method of eminence drilling

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Country Link
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102561948A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-11 中船重工中南装备有限责任公司 Rock-drilling drill carriage with foldable arm and automatic drill rod replacing device
CN104653103A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-27 柳州市奥火工程机械有限公司 Rock-drilling tool
CN104959651A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-10-07 浙江未来加电子商务有限公司 Top surface automatic drilling machine and drilling method
CN105823647A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-03 广西大学 Concrete three-dimensional positioned drilling and sampling machine and three-dimensional positioned sampling method
CN205733125U (en) * 2015-07-09 2016-11-30 李仕贤 A kind of roof, hand-operated elevation type indoor drilling equipment
CN206306082U (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-07-07 浙江亚特电器有限公司 A kind of dust collect plant of electric tool
CN206980365U (en) * 2017-07-21 2018-02-09 李跃辉 A kind of road construction device for reducing dust

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102561948A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-11 中船重工中南装备有限责任公司 Rock-drilling drill carriage with foldable arm and automatic drill rod replacing device
CN104653103A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-27 柳州市奥火工程机械有限公司 Rock-drilling tool
CN104959651A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-10-07 浙江未来加电子商务有限公司 Top surface automatic drilling machine and drilling method
CN205733125U (en) * 2015-07-09 2016-11-30 李仕贤 A kind of roof, hand-operated elevation type indoor drilling equipment
CN105823647A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-03 广西大学 Concrete three-dimensional positioned drilling and sampling machine and three-dimensional positioned sampling method
CN206306082U (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-07-07 浙江亚特电器有限公司 A kind of dust collect plant of electric tool
CN206980365U (en) * 2017-07-21 2018-02-09 李跃辉 A kind of road construction device for reducing dust

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Application publication date: 20181012