CN108616256B - Solar cell panel surface dust removal device for photovoltaic bracket - Google Patents

Solar cell panel surface dust removal device for photovoltaic bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108616256B
CN108616256B CN201810635824.4A CN201810635824A CN108616256B CN 108616256 B CN108616256 B CN 108616256B CN 201810635824 A CN201810635824 A CN 201810635824A CN 108616256 B CN108616256 B CN 108616256B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
solar cell
scrubbing
cell panel
clamping frame
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Active
Application number
CN201810635824.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108616256A (en
Inventor
裘学强
管伟
魏霏霏
周绍峰
许麒章
陈琨
吴双
周化锦
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Sinohydro Engineering Bureau 4 Jiuquan New Energy Equipment Co Ltd
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Sinohydro Engineering Bureau 4 Jiuquan New Energy Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810635824.4A priority Critical patent/CN108616256B/en
Publication of CN108616256A publication Critical patent/CN108616256A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar panel surface dust removing device on a photovoltaic bracket, which comprises a solar panel, a clamping frame, an adjusting column, a pulling rod and a scrubbing plate, wherein the clamping frame is arranged on two corresponding edges of the solar panel in a crossing manner and can move relative to the solar panel, the adjusting column is arranged on the clamping frame, the position, adjacent to one end part, of the pulling rod is hinged with the adjusting column, the scrubbing plate is in a strip-shaped plate shape as a whole, and one plate surface of the scrubbing plate is hinged with one end of the pulling rod; the invention has reasonable structural design, adopts manual operation, can reduce the difficulty of wiping operation, consume little force and eliminate the labor under the action of the clamping frame and the adjusting column during operation, and has convenient and flexible use and low cost.

Description

Solar cell panel surface dust removal device for photovoltaic bracket
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a surface dust removing device for a solar panel on a photovoltaic bracket.
Background
The dust or dirt covered on the surface of the solar cell panel can affect the power generation efficiency; the conventional ash removing mode mainly comprises the steps of manually removing dust by wiping a mop or rag, walking on the surface of a solar panel by using electric power control dust removing equipment and wiping the solar panel to remove dust, and dragging a wiping tool to wipe the surface of the solar panel by using the walking of external traction equipment to remove dust; the problem encountered in the manual wiping operation is the lack of a proper wiping tool, so that the wiping operation is difficult and the physical consumption is high; the power control dust removing equipment has high cost and complex structure; the problem that external traction equipment drags the wiping tool and removes dust is that can not effectively control the effect of wiping tool to solar cell panel's press coverage, damages solar cell panel easily, and external traction equipment has still received the topography restriction simultaneously, and some special topography can't make external traction equipment walk.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a solar panel surface dust removal device on a photovoltaic bracket aiming at the defects in the prior art; based on manual operation, the cleaning operation difficulty can be reduced, the physical consumption is small, the use is convenient and flexible, and the cost is low.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for realizing the purposes is as follows:
The utility model provides a solar cell panel surface dust collector on photovoltaic support, includes solar cell panel, still includes: the solar cell panel cleaning device comprises a clamping frame, an adjusting column, a pulling rod and a scrubbing plate, wherein the clamping frame is arranged on two corresponding edges of the solar cell panel in a crossing mode and can move relative to the solar cell panel, the adjusting column is arranged on the clamping frame, the pulling rod is hinged to the adjusting column at the position adjacent to one end, the scrubbing plate is integrally in a strip-shaped plate shape, and one plate surface of the scrubbing plate is hinged to one end of the pulling rod.
Further, the adjusting column comprises a limiting cylinder, a T-shaped column and a spring, one end of the limiting cylinder is fixed on the clamping frame, an inward flanging is arranged at the other end of the limiting cylinder, the T-shaped column is located in the limiting cylinder and can axially move relative to the phase cylinder, and the spring is sleeved on the T-shaped column and clamped between the inward flanging and the outward convex edge of the T-shaped column.
Further, the clamping frame comprises a U-shaped sliding block and a connecting plate, the two U-shaped sliding blocks are clamped on two corresponding edges of the solar cell panel, rollers are arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped sliding block and between the U-shaped sliding block and the solar cell panel, and the connecting plate is connected between the two U-shaped sliding blocks.
Further, a first hinge lug plate is arranged on the rod wall of the pulling rod and close to one end, and the first hinge lug plate is connected with one end of the T-shaped column in a hinge mode through a pin shaft.
Further, the scrubbing plate comprises a pressing plate, a second hinge lug plate and scrubbing cloth, the pressing plate is strip-shaped, the second hinge lug plate is arranged on one plate surface of the pressing plate, the second hinge lug plate is hinged with one end of the pulling rod through another pin shaft, and the scrubbing cloth is arranged on the other plate surface of the pressing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
When the solar cell panel scrubbing device is used, the scrubbing plate can be dragged to wipe on the surface of the solar cell panel by holding the dragging rod, and the clamping frame and the adjusting column can be utilized to guide and support the scrubbing plate while dragging, so that the action of gravity of the scrubbing plate to be born can be reduced by dragging the scrubbing plate, the physical consumption can be reduced, and meanwhile, the scrubbing operation can be realized only by simply dragging the dragging rod, and the operation difficulty is low; when the solar cell panel scrubbing device is used, the pulling rod can rotate relative to the axis of the adjusting column under the action of the adjusting column, so that the scrubbing panel can swing on the surface of the solar cell panel, the scrubbing track of the scrubbing panel on the surface of the solar cell panel can be changed, and the cleaning of stubborn stains is facilitated; when the solar cell panel scrubbing device is used, the pressing force of the scrubbing plate on the surface of the solar cell panel can be changed under the action of the adjusting column, so that the solar cell panel surface can be scrubbed more effectively.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drawing of FIG. 1 with the pull rod removed from the drawing A-A.
Wherein: 1-a solar panel; 2-clamping frames; 3-a conditioning column; 4-a drag lever; 5-scrubbing plate; 6, a limiting cylinder; 7-T-shaped columns; 8-a spring; 9-inner flanging; 10-convex edges; 11-U-shaped sliding blocks; 12-connecting plates; 13-a roller; 14-a first hinged ear panel; 15-laminating the plate; 16-a second hinged ear panel; 17-scrubbing cloth.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a solar panel surface dust removal device on a photovoltaic bracket comprises solar panels 1, wherein the solar panels 1 are arranged in an inclined way, and a plurality of solar panels 1 are connected in series to form a strip shape; the dust removing device further includes: clamping frame 2, adjusting column 3, pull rod 4 and scrubbing board 5, clamping frame 2 stride to establish on two corresponding edges of solar cell panel 1 and can remove relative solar cell panel 1, adjusting column 3 establishes on clamping frame 2, pull rod 4 is adjacent an end position department and is connected with adjusting column 3 hinge, scrubbing board 5 wholly is rectangular platy, scrubbing board 5a face and pull rod 4 one end hinge connection.
Specifically, the adjusting column 3 comprises a limiting cylinder 6, a T-shaped column 7 and a spring 8, one end of the limiting cylinder 6 is fixed on the clamping frame 2, specifically, is fixed at a position close to the middle of a connecting plate 12 of the clamping frame 2, an inward flanging 9 is arranged at the other end of the limiting cylinder 6, the T-shaped column 7 is positioned in the limiting cylinder 6 and can axially move relative to the phase cylinder 6, the T-shaped column 7 is provided with an outward convex edge 10 and forms a shape similar to a T shape, the free end part of the T-shaped column 7 protrudes out of the other end of the limiting cylinder 6, and the spring 8 is sleeved on the T-shaped column 7 and is clamped between the inward flanging 9 and the outward convex edge 10 of the T-shaped column 7; the T-shaped column 7 can also rotate circumferentially relative to the limit cylinder 6.
The clamping frame 2 comprises a U-shaped sliding block 11 and a connecting plate 12, the two U-shaped sliding blocks 11 are clamped on two corresponding edges of the solar panel 1, rollers 13 are arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped sliding block 11 and between the U-shaped sliding block 11 and the solar panel 1, the rollers 13 can reduce the resistance of the U-shaped sliding block 11 when moving on the edge of the solar panel 1, and the connecting plate 12 is connected between the two U-shaped sliding blocks 11.
A first hinge lug plate 14 is arranged on the rod wall of the pulling rod 4 and near one end, and the first hinge lug plate 14 is hinged with one end of the T-shaped column 7 through a pin shaft; the first hinge lug plate 14 is arranged on the rod wall of the pulling rod 4 and near one end, so that the pulling rod 4 can be separated into rod sections with different lengths at two ends at the T-shaped column 7, and one end of the pulling rod 4 can be controlled to control the scrubbing plate 5 to save more labor in use based on the lever principle.
The scrubbing plate 5 comprises a pressing plate 15, a second hinged ear plate 16 and scrubbing cloth 17, wherein the pressing plate 15 is in a strip plate shape, the length of the pressing plate 15 is larger than the longitudinal width of the solar cell panel 1, the second hinged ear plate 16 is arranged on one plate surface of the pressing plate 15, one ends of the second hinged ear plate 16 and the pulling rod 4 are in hinged connection through another pin shaft, and the scrubbing cloth 17 is arranged on the other plate surface of the pressing plate 15; the second hinge ear plate 16 is disposed at a middle position of the cladding plate 15, and the second hinge ear plate 16 is inclined with respect to the cladding plate 15 in a top view, so that the pulling rod 4 can be ensured to be inclined with respect to the solar cell panel 1 in normal use, and the operation of the pulling rod 4 is facilitated.
The application method and the working principle of the invention are as follows:
When the solar panel clamping device is used, the clamping frame 2 is firstly arranged on the solar panel 1, the U-shaped sliding block 11 is promoted to be clamped on the upper edge and the lower edge of the longitudinal direction of the solar panel 1, the roller 13 can be pressed on the three exposed edges of the solar panel 1, and the connecting plate 12 is positioned above the solar panel 1; after the installation is completed, the clamping frame 2 is fixed relative to the surface normal direction of the solar panel 1; the operator controls the pulling rod 4 to cause the pressing plate 15 to press and cover the surface of the solar panel 1, and to make the pressing plate 15 be in proper position in the longitudinal direction of the solar panel 1; the specific control operation can be that the pulling rod 4 is pulled relative to the normal direction of the surface of the solar panel 1, at the moment, the adjusting column 3 is fixed relative to the normal direction of the surface of the solar panel 1, the pulling rod 4 can promote the pressing plate 15 to press the surface of the solar panel 1 under the hinging action with the T-shaped column 7, and as the spring 8 is sleeved on the T-shaped column 7 and clamped between the inward flange 9 and the outward convex edge 10 of the T-shaped column 7, the T-shaped column 7 can be promoted to move outwards relative to the limit cylinder 6 if the pulling force is too large, the spring 8 is compressed, the situation that the pressing plate 15 is damaged by pressing the solar panel 1 by improper force can be avoided, the use safety is increased, and meanwhile, the pressing operation can reduce the physical consumption when the force is applied based on the lever principle; the initial press-coating operation of the press-coating plate 15 is realized by pulling the pulling rod 4 relative to the normal direction of the surface of the solar panel 1; when the longitudinal position of the press-cover plate 15 in the solar panel 1 is adjusted, the pull rod 4 can be controlled to swing relative to the longitudinal width direction of the solar panel 1, so that the two ends of the press-cover plate 15 in the length direction are enabled to be beyond the upper edge and the lower edge of the solar panel 1, and when swing adjustment is carried out, the pull rod 4 is enabled to enable the T-shaped column 7 to rotate circumferentially relative to the limit cylinder 6 under the hinging action of the pull rod and the T-shaped column 7; finally, the pull rod 4 can be manually pulled to enable the whole dust removing device to transversely move relative to the solar panel 1, so that the scrubbing cloth 17 on the press-cover plate 15 can wipe the surface of the solar panel 1, and dust removing operation is realized; the pulling rod 4 can be pushed and pulled transversely along the solar panel 1 in a reciprocating manner in the actual operation process, and the vertical swinging operation of the pulling rod 4 can be carried out, so that the press-coating plate 15 can be caused to have various mixed scrubbing tracks on the solar panel 1, the scrubbing of stubborn stains is facilitated, and a better cleaning effect can be obtained.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a solar cell panel surface dust collector on photovoltaic support, includes solar cell panel (1), its characterized in that still includes: the solar cell panel cleaning device comprises a clamping frame (2), an adjusting column (3), a pulling rod (4) and a scrubbing plate (5), wherein the clamping frame (2) is arranged on two corresponding edges of the solar cell panel (1) in a crossing mode and can move relative to the solar cell panel (1), the adjusting column (3) is arranged on the clamping frame (2), the position, adjacent to one end, of the pulling rod (4) is hinged to the adjusting column (3), the scrubbing plate (5) is integrally in a strip-shaped plate shape, and one plate surface of the scrubbing plate (5) is hinged to one end of the pulling rod (4);
The adjusting column (3) comprises a limiting cylinder (6), a T-shaped column (7) and a spring (8), one end of the limiting cylinder (6) is fixed on the clamping frame (2), an inward flanging (9) is arranged at the other end of the limiting cylinder (6), the T-shaped column (7) is positioned in the limiting cylinder (6) and can axially move relative to the limiting cylinder (6), and the spring (8) is sleeved on the T-shaped column (7) and clamped between the inward flanging (9) and an outward convex edge (10) of the T-shaped column (7);
The clamping frame (2) comprises U-shaped sliding blocks (11) and connecting plates (12), the two U-shaped sliding blocks (11) are clamped on two corresponding edges of the solar panel (1), rollers (13) are arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped sliding blocks (11) and between the U-shaped sliding blocks (11) and the solar panel (1), and the connecting plates (12) are connected between the two U-shaped sliding blocks (11);
The pull rod comprises a pull rod body, wherein a first hinge lug plate (14) is arranged on the rod wall of the pull rod (4) and near one end of the pull rod body, and the first hinge lug plate (14) is hinged with one end of a T-shaped column (7) through a pin shaft;
The scrubbing plate (5) comprises a pressing plate (15), a second hinging lug plate (16) and scrubbing cloth (17), the pressing plate (15) is in a strip shape, the length of the pressing plate (15) is larger than the longitudinal width of the solar cell panel (1), the second hinging lug plate (16) is arranged on one plate surface of the pressing plate (15), the second hinging lug plate (16) and one end of the pulling rod (4) are hinged through another pin shaft, and the scrubbing cloth (17) is arranged on the other plate surface of the pressing plate (15).
CN201810635824.4A 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Solar cell panel surface dust removal device for photovoltaic bracket Active CN108616256B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810635824.4A CN108616256B (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Solar cell panel surface dust removal device for photovoltaic bracket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810635824.4A CN108616256B (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Solar cell panel surface dust removal device for photovoltaic bracket

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108616256A CN108616256A (en) 2018-10-02
CN108616256B true CN108616256B (en) 2024-06-04

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ID=63665381

Family Applications (1)

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CN201810635824.4A Active CN108616256B (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Solar cell panel surface dust removal device for photovoltaic bracket

Country Status (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104270078A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-01-07 成都卓微科技有限公司 Cleaning device for solar battery panel
CN204517744U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-07-29 国家电网公司 A kind of transmission line online monitoring system solar panel cleaning apparatus for self
CN105141241A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-12-09 殷培星 Solar panel cleaning device for photovoltaic power station
KR101585593B1 (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-01-14 주식회사 에스티이코리아 Structures for solar panel installation
CN208209895U (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-12-07 中国水电四局(酒泉)新能源装备有限公司 One kind is for solar panel surface dust cleaning apparatus on photovoltaic bracket

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104270078A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-01-07 成都卓微科技有限公司 Cleaning device for solar battery panel
CN105141241A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-12-09 殷培星 Solar panel cleaning device for photovoltaic power station
CN204517744U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-07-29 国家电网公司 A kind of transmission line online monitoring system solar panel cleaning apparatus for self
KR101585593B1 (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-01-14 주식회사 에스티이코리아 Structures for solar panel installation
CN208209895U (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-12-07 中国水电四局(酒泉)新能源装备有限公司 One kind is for solar panel surface dust cleaning apparatus on photovoltaic bracket

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