CN108615410A - The system and control method of the pedestrian that is blocked are identified for airport pilotless automobile - Google Patents

The system and control method of the pedestrian that is blocked are identified for airport pilotless automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108615410A
CN108615410A CN201810460026.2A CN201810460026A CN108615410A CN 108615410 A CN108615410 A CN 108615410A CN 201810460026 A CN201810460026 A CN 201810460026A CN 108615410 A CN108615410 A CN 108615410A
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China
Prior art keywords
pedestrian
vehicle
stages
pedestrian position
airport
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Pending
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CN201810460026.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武志玮
刘国光
帅博
杨跃敏
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Civil Aviation University of China
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Civil Aviation University of China
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Priority to CN201810460026.2A priority Critical patent/CN108615410A/en
Publication of CN108615410A publication Critical patent/CN108615410A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/16Anti-collision systems
    • G08G1/166Anti-collision systems for active traffic, e.g. moving vehicles, pedestrians, bikes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G5/00Traffic control systems for aircraft, e.g. air-traffic control [ATC]
    • G08G5/0095Aspects of air-traffic control not provided for in the other subgroups of this main group

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of system and control method of the pedestrian that is blocked for the identification of airport pilotless automobile.System includes multiple pedestrian position locators, multiple vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus and a background server.The invention has the advantages that:1) easy to use.After modularized design, Hang Renduan, automobile end can be achieved with installation with application, without the vehicle refitting for carrying out complexity.2) safe and reliable.It by the shared of pedestrian position information, realizes by the position early warning of other occlusions pedestrian, solves the problems, such as that traditional drive manner driver's sight is restricted.3) compatibility is strong.Pedestrian's positioning service of unified standard can be provided for the pilotless automobile of different automobile vendors, application field is extensive.

Description

The system and control method of the pedestrian that is blocked are identified for airport pilotless automobile
Technical field
The invention belongs to airport engineering technical fields, are hidden for the identification of airport pilotless automobile more particularly to one kind Keep off the system and control method of pedestrian.
Background technology
The unmanned technology of automobile is the popular research direction of rising in recent years, but a series of of its initiation pacify about traffic Full problem also results in the concern of the whole society.From the angle of historical development, the appearance of unmanned technology meets technology hair The trend of exhibition, needs to be guided and specification, to ensure to realize the overall application of unmanned technology under the premise of safety.
In the problems for restricting automobile unmanned technology development, the problem of how finding hidden pedestrian is always tired " the ghost probe " in the problem of the sector technical staff, that is, so-called old driver mouthful is disturbed, i.e., is blocked by periphery automobile and causes nothing The pedestrian that method gives warning in advance suddenly appears in the driving trace of automobile, and braking automobile is caused to cause traffic accident not in time.
The appearance of the problem constrains the development of unmanned technology to a certain extent, while also giving unmanned Technology development important opportunity, if this can be solved the problems, such as, it would be possible to terminate machine whether and people can be replaced to drive a car Arguement.
Therefore it studies and proposes solution for the problem expansion technique, have great importance.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind is hidden for the identification of airport pilotless automobile Keep off the system and control method of pedestrian.
In order to achieve the above object, the system for identifying the pedestrian that is blocked provided by the present invention for airport pilotless automobile It is every wherein in airport including multiple pedestrian position locators, multiple vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus and a background server A pedestrian position locator is worn on the outside of the clothes of a pedestrian;A vehicle-mounted pedestrian is arranged in the top of each pilotless automobile Position identifying apparatus, and vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus is connected with the main control computer of pilotless automobile;Background service Device is that setting is controlling indoor computer;Multiple vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus pass through the same background server of wireless network It is connected.
The pedestrian position locator is equipped with positioning device and sender unit including RFID.
The vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus is equipped with reception device.
Provided by the present invention for airport pilotless automobile identification be blocked pedestrian system control method include by The following steps that sequence executes:
1) the S1 stages of system free time:In this stage, each vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus is in rank of awaiting orders in system Section waits for pedestrian position locator to enter effective range;
2) the S2 stages of mobile pedestrian are found:In this stage, the pedestrian for wearing pedestrian position locator enters a certain vehicle Carry pedestrian position identification equipment effective range, pedestrian position locator obtained in real time by positioning device pedestrian position, Moving direction and translational speed information, and the identification of vehicle-mounted pedestrian position to is sent above- mentioned information by sender unit and is set It is standby;Reception device on vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus receives the master control electricity for sending pilotless automobile after above- mentioned information to Brain, while background server is sent to by wireless network, subsequently into the S3 stages;
3) the S3 stages of pedestrian position information are shared:In this stage, background server sets the identification of vehicle-mounted pedestrian position The standby information uploaded is transferred to all pilotless automobiles within the scope of vehicle-surroundings radius 50m, to remind these nobody to drive Sailing automobile and having will be occurred by the hidden pedestrian of other occlusions, subsequently into the S4 stages;
4) judge the S4 stages whether hidden pedestrian conflicts with automatic Pilot route:In this stage, in above range The main control computer of all autonomous driving vehicles analyzes pedestrian's route according to pedestrian's movement speed and moving direction, then judges row Whether people's route generates with autonomous driving vehicle initial planning travel route conflicts, if it is judged that being "Yes", then enters S5 ranks Section;Otherwise enter the S6 stages;
5) the S5 stages given way:In this stage, autonomous driving vehicle reduces traveling under the control of main control computer Speed opens hidden pedestrian with evacuation, is then back to the S3 stages;
6) whistle is warned the S6 stages slowed down and passed through:In this stage, the main control computer control warning of autonomous driving vehicle Device whistle is warned, and to remind pedestrian note that then slowing down through road, returns to the S3 stages later.
Identify that the system for the pedestrian that is blocked and control method have such as provided by the present invention for airport pilotless automobile Lower advantage:1) easy to use.After modularized design, Hang Renduan, automobile end can be achieved with installation with application, without being answered Miscellaneous vehicle refitting.2) safe and reliable.By the shared of pedestrian position information, realize pre- by the position of other occlusions pedestrian It is alert, solve the problems, such as that traditional drive manner driver's sight is restricted.3) compatibility is strong.Can be different automobile vendors nobody drive Pedestrian's positioning service that automobile provides unified standard is sailed, application field is extensive.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system composition figure that the pedestrian that is blocked is identified provided by the present invention for airport pilotless automobile.
Fig. 2 is the control method stream that the system for the pedestrian that is blocked is identified provided by the present invention for airport pilotless automobile Cheng Tu.
Specific implementation mode
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments to being blocked provided by the present invention for the identification of airport pilotless automobile The system of pedestrian is described in detail.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the system packet for the pedestrian that is blocked provided by the present invention for the identification of airport pilotless automobile Multiple pedestrian position locators 1, multiple vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus 2 and a background server 3 are included, it is every wherein in airport A pedestrian position locator 1 is worn on the outside of the clothes of a pedestrian;A vehicle-mounted row is arranged in the top of each pilotless automobile People's position identifying apparatus 2, and vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus 2 is connected with the main control computer of pilotless automobile;From the background Server 3 is that setting is controlling indoor computer;Multiple vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus 2 are by wireless network the same as backstage Server 3 is connected.
The pedestrian position locator 1 is equipped with positioning device and sender unit including RFID.
The vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus 2 is equipped with reception device.
Now identify that the System Working Principle for the pedestrian that is blocked illustrates provided by the present invention for airport pilotless automobile It is as follows:
This system is mainly used within the scope of airport.Every needs that on the outside of pedestrian's clothes on airport a row must be worn People's position locator 1, in its walking process, pedestrian position locator 1 obtains pedestrian position, movement by positioning device in real time Direction and translational speed information;Each needs to be respectively provided with a vehicle-mounted pedestrian position at the top of the pilotless automobile on airport Identification equipment 2;When the pedestrian for wearing pedestrian position locator 1 enters effective measurement of a certain vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus 2 When in range, general measure radius is 10m, and pedestrian position locator 1 is by sender unit by pedestrian position, moving direction And translational speed information sends vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus 2 to;Reception device on vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus 2 connects The main control computer of pilotless automobile is sent to after receiving above- mentioned information, while background server 3 is sent to by wireless network. The information that vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus 2 uploads is transferred to the institute within the scope of vehicle-surroundings radius 50m by background server 3 There is pilotless automobile, will be occurred by the hidden pedestrian of other occlusions to remind these pilotless automobiles to have;It is above-mentioned The main control computer of all autonomous driving vehicles in range analyzes pedestrian's route according to pedestrian's movement speed and moving direction, so Judge whether pedestrian's route generates with autonomous driving vehicle initial planning travel route afterwards to conflict, if it is judged that be "Yes", Autonomous driving vehicle reduces travel speed under the control of main control computer, and hidden pedestrian is opened with evacuation;Otherwise autonomous driving vehicle Main control computer control attention device whistle is warned, to remind pedestrian note that then slowing down passes through road.
Provided by the present invention for airport pilotless automobile identification be blocked pedestrian system control method include by The following steps that sequence executes:
1) the S1 stages of system free time:In this stage, each vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus 2 is in rank of awaiting orders in system Section waits for pedestrian position locator 1 to enter effective range;
2) the S2 stages of mobile pedestrian are found:In this stage, the pedestrian for wearing pedestrian position locator 1 enters a certain vehicle The effective range of pedestrian position identification equipment 2 is carried, pedestrian position locator 1 obtains pedestrian position by positioning device in real time It sets, moving direction and translational speed information, and the identification of vehicle-mounted pedestrian position to is sent above- mentioned information by sender unit Equipment 2;Reception device on vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus 2 receives the master for sending pilotless automobile after above- mentioned information to Computer is controlled, while background server 3 is sent to by wireless network, subsequently into the S3 stages;
3) the S3 stages of pedestrian position information are shared:In this stage, background server 3 sets the identification of vehicle-mounted pedestrian position Standby 2 information uploaded are transferred to all pilotless automobiles within the scope of vehicle-surroundings radius 50m, to remind these nobody to drive Sailing automobile and having will be occurred by the hidden pedestrian of other occlusions, subsequently into the S4 stages;
4) judge the S4 stages whether hidden pedestrian conflicts with automatic Pilot route:In this stage, in above range The main control computer of all autonomous driving vehicles analyzes pedestrian's route according to pedestrian's movement speed and moving direction, then judges row Whether people's route generates with autonomous driving vehicle initial planning travel route conflicts, if it is judged that being "Yes", then enters S5 ranks Section;Otherwise enter the S6 stages;
5) the S5 stages given way:In this stage, autonomous driving vehicle reduces traveling under the control of main control computer Speed opens hidden pedestrian with evacuation, is then back to the S3 stages;
6) whistle is warned the S6 stages slowed down and passed through:In this stage, the main control computer control warning of autonomous driving vehicle Device whistle is warned, and to remind pedestrian note that then slowing down through road, returns to the S3 stages later.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of system for the pedestrian that is blocked for the identification of airport pilotless automobile, it is characterised in that:The system includes Multiple pedestrian position locators (1), multiple vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus (2) and a background server (3), wherein airport A pedestrian position locator (1) is worn on the outside of the clothes of interior each pedestrian;The top of each pilotless automobile is arranged one Vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus (2), and the main control computer phase of vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus (2) and pilotless automobile Connection;Background server (3) is that setting is controlling indoor computer;Multiple vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus (2) pass through The same background server of wireless network (3) is connected.
2. the system of the pedestrian according to claim 1 that is blocked for the identification of airport pilotless automobile, it is characterised in that: The pedestrian position locator (1) is equipped with positioning device and sender unit including RFID.
3. the system of the pedestrian according to claim 1 that is blocked for the identification of airport pilotless automobile, it is characterised in that: The vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus (2) is equipped with reception device.
4. a kind of control method of the system described in claim 1 identifying the pedestrian that is blocked for airport pilotless automobile, It is characterized in that:The control method includes the following steps executed in order:
1) the S1 stages of system free time:In this stage, each vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus (2) is in rank of awaiting orders in system Section waits for pedestrian position locator (1) to enter effective range;
2) the S2 stages of mobile pedestrian are found:In this stage, the pedestrian for wearing pedestrian position locator (1) enters a certain vehicle-mounted The effective range of pedestrian position identification equipment (2), pedestrian position locator (1) obtain pedestrian position by positioning device in real time It sets, moving direction and translational speed information, and the identification of vehicle-mounted pedestrian position to is sent above- mentioned information by sender unit Equipment (2);Reception device on vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus (2) sends pilotless automobile to after receiving above- mentioned information Main control computer, while background server (3) is sent to by wireless network, subsequently into the S3 stages;
3) the S3 stages of pedestrian position information are shared:In this stage, background server (3) is by vehicle-mounted pedestrian position identifying apparatus (2) information uploaded is transferred to all pilotless automobiles within the scope of vehicle-surroundings radius 50m, to remind these nobody to drive Sailing automobile and having will be occurred by the hidden pedestrian of other occlusions, subsequently into the S4 stages;
4) judge the S4 stages whether hidden pedestrian conflicts with automatic Pilot route:In this stage, all in above range The main control computer of autonomous driving vehicle analyzes pedestrian's route according to pedestrian's movement speed and moving direction, then judges pedestrian way Whether line generates with autonomous driving vehicle initial planning travel route conflicts, if it is judged that being "Yes", then enters the S5 stages;It is no Then enter the S6 stages;
5) the S5 stages given way:In this stage, autonomous driving vehicle reduces travel speed under the control of main control computer, Hidden pedestrian is opened with evacuation, is then back to the S3 stages;
6) whistle is warned the S6 stages slowed down and passed through:In this stage, the main control computer control attention device ring of autonomous driving vehicle Flute is warned, and to remind pedestrian note that then slowing down through road, returns to the S3 stages later.
CN201810460026.2A 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 The system and control method of the pedestrian that is blocked are identified for airport pilotless automobile Pending CN108615410A (en)

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CN201810460026.2A CN108615410A (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 The system and control method of the pedestrian that is blocked are identified for airport pilotless automobile

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111223333A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-06-02 上海银基信息安全技术股份有限公司 Anti-collision method and device and vehicle
CN113895434A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-01-07 岚图汽车科技有限公司 Roadblock prediction method based on vehicle-to-outside information interaction communication technology

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CN101819720A (en) * 2010-05-05 2010-09-01 苏州大学 Collision avoidance system of non-motor vehicle and control method thereof
CN104183158A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-03 同济大学 Intersection real-time intelligent safety warning system based on intelligent phones and cloud computing and implementation method thereof
CN104346955A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-02-11 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Man-vehicle communication-based pedestrian collision avoiding method and collision avoiding system
CN104933893A (en) * 2013-08-02 2015-09-23 本田技研工业株式会社 Vehicle To Pedestrian Communication System And Method
CN105741611A (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-07-06 东莞市智捷自动化设备有限公司 Vehicle networking safety early warning system and method
CN107886772A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-04-06 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Weak tendency traffic participant collision warning systems

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101819720A (en) * 2010-05-05 2010-09-01 苏州大学 Collision avoidance system of non-motor vehicle and control method thereof
CN104933893A (en) * 2013-08-02 2015-09-23 本田技研工业株式会社 Vehicle To Pedestrian Communication System And Method
CN104183158A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-03 同济大学 Intersection real-time intelligent safety warning system based on intelligent phones and cloud computing and implementation method thereof
CN104346955A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-02-11 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Man-vehicle communication-based pedestrian collision avoiding method and collision avoiding system
CN105741611A (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-07-06 东莞市智捷自动化设备有限公司 Vehicle networking safety early warning system and method
CN107886772A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-04-06 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Weak tendency traffic participant collision warning systems

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111223333A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-06-02 上海银基信息安全技术股份有限公司 Anti-collision method and device and vehicle
CN111223333B (en) * 2020-01-17 2021-11-12 上海银基信息安全技术股份有限公司 Anti-collision method and device and vehicle
CN113895434A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-01-07 岚图汽车科技有限公司 Roadblock prediction method based on vehicle-to-outside information interaction communication technology

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Application publication date: 20181002

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