CN108613134A - Mechanical intelligent shade - Google Patents

Mechanical intelligent shade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108613134A
CN108613134A CN201611254708.5A CN201611254708A CN108613134A CN 108613134 A CN108613134 A CN 108613134A CN 201611254708 A CN201611254708 A CN 201611254708A CN 108613134 A CN108613134 A CN 108613134A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grid
mechanical intelligent
driving unit
intelligent shade
light
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Granted
Application number
CN201611254708.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108613134B (en
Inventor
徐煜
黄志强
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V1/00Shades for light sources, i.e. lampshades for table, floor, wall or ceiling lamps
    • F21V1/02Frames
    • F21V1/04Frames rigid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of mechanical intelligent shade, it is useful in a car light, it is mainly set up in parallel using multiple grid and forms a barn door, it is connected respectively each grid with multiple driving units, and each driving unit is controlled with a control circuit and drives corresponding grid mobile or rotation, the shape for forming various barn door is used, car light is made to generate a variety of light type.Utilize the mechanical intelligent shade of the present invention, it can be in the confined space, the shape of various barn door is combined into according to the position that different environmental demands or car light are installed, other than car light can be provided and generate a variety of light type, noise caused by mechanism action can also be reduced and reduce production cost.

Description

Mechanical intelligent shade
【Technical field】
The present invention is about a kind of shade, a kind of specifically mechanical intelligent shade being useful in car light.
【Background technology】
In the prior art, the technical solution with adjustable car light type, is mostly replaced with multiple and different anti-dazzling screens, To change light type, or different angles rotated to adjust light type with an anti-dazzling screen.
Wherein, in 201836781 U a cases of patent No. CN, it is arranged on a guiding device using multiple anti-dazzling screens, and with One cam pushes each anti-dazzling screen to shading position, and light type is adjusted using different anti-dazzling screens.102529796 B of patent No. CN A case is then that two anti-dazzling screens are arranged in an angle on a pivot, is pivoted, made different using switching motor driving Anti-dazzling screen rotates to shading position, is equally to utilize different anti-dazzling screen adjustment light type.
In addition, 105644421 A a cases of Patent publication No CN, then be to have one to fix barn door and a movable light shield plate, By the setting of movable light shield plate in light type transformation driving device, not using the rotation of light type transformation driving device driving movable light shield plate Same angle is combined into different shading shapes, to change light type from fixed barn door.
In prior art above-mentioned, no matter any technical solution, the light type that can be converted has sizable limit System.For the technical solution of multiple anti-dazzling screens, the quantity of anti-dazzling screen is can be with the quantity of the light type of output.It can to increase With the light type of output, other than increasing the quantity of anti-dazzling screen, driving device must also be changed accordingly.It is too many when increasing Anti-dazzling screen when, in addition to make the volume of device with weight increase other than, the position that anti-dazzling screen blocks also will produce offset, influence to hide The accuracy and shaded effect of light.For the technical solution of rotation angle, the light type of output generally only there are one, only Because the angle of anti-dazzling screen rotation is different, and the amplitude blocked is made to have the difference of size.
Therefore, a kind of shade how is designed, can become in a limited space and dissolve a variety of shading shapes, actually industry Boundary's project urgently to be resolved hurrily.
【Invention content】
In view of the above problem, the present invention proposes a kind of shade, specifically a kind of to be useful in the mechanical of car light Intelligent shade can be combined into a variety of shading shapes in the confined space, and can reduce mechanism action when generated makes an uproar Sound and reduction production cost.
The present invention provides a kind of mechanical intelligent shade, is useful in a car light, mechanical intelligent shade Including:Multiple grid, movable is set up in parallel and forms a barn door;One drive module is equipped with multiple driving units, each to drive Unit is connected respectively each grid;And a control circuit, drive module is connected, correspondence is respectively driven to control driving unit Grid are mobile or rotation, use the shape for form various barn door, make a variety of light type of car light generation.
In one embodiment, wherein grid are slided up and down according to the driving of the driving unit respectively.
In one embodiment, wherein driving unit is solenoid valve.
In one embodiment, wherein driving unit is micro motor, coordinates fluted disc and rack and drives corresponding grid.
In one embodiment, wherein mechanical intelligent shade also includes a pedestal, and multiple grid are separately positioned on On pedestal, drive module setting is in pedestal.
In one embodiment, it wherein a grid are rotated according to the driving of driving unit respectively, is formed vertical with the optical axis of car light Or parallel state, the part vertical with optical axis can shut out the light, the part parallel with optical axis makes light pass through, to be formed Different shaded effects.
In one embodiment, wherein driving unit is micro motor.
In one embodiment, wherein driving unit is solenoid valve, coordinates bent axle and connecting rod and drives described grid.
In one embodiment, there is an overlapping portion wherein between adjacent strip grid.
Based on above-mentioned, of the invention mechanical intelligent shade, in the confined space, according to different environmental demands Or car light installing position and be combined into the shape of various barn door, other than car light can be provided and generate a variety of light type, may be used also To reduce noise caused by mechanism action and reduce production cost.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the action schematic diagram of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is another action schematic diagram of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the action schematic diagram of embodiment illustrated in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of multiple grid of the invention.
Fig. 7 is schematic top plan view of the one embodiment of the invention in a car light.
Primary clustering symbol description:
10 mechanical intelligent shade, 12 pedestal
14 drive module, 141 driving unit
16 grid of barn door 161
18 control circuits
40 mechanical intelligent shade, 44 drive module
441 driving unit, 46 barn door
461 661 overlapping portions of grid
70 car light, 72 LED module
74 lens
【Specific implementation mode】
Carry out the specific implementation mode that the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.Identical symbology has identical or class Like the component or device of function.Connection, connection or electrical connection indicate directly or indirectly to be electrically connected.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, respectively the schematic diagram and action schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.As shown, this hair Bright mechanical intelligent shade 10 includes:Multiple grid 161, a drive module 14 and a control circuit 18.Wherein, Multiple grid 161 are movable to be set up in parallel and forms a barn door 16.Drive module 14 includes multiple driving units 141, respectively Driving unit 141 is connected with corresponding grid 161 respectively, to drive a grid 161 to move or rotation.The connection of control circuit 18 is driven Dynamic model block 14, to control each driving unit 141.The control circuit 18 of the present invention can (such as a left side be driven such as Fig. 2 according to environmental demand It is shown or right drive as shown in Figure 3), the position (such as left side car light or right side car light) of car light installing and various road conditions want (such as low beam or far lamp) is asked, corresponding control signal is generated, corresponding grid 161 are driven to control each driving unit 141 Mobile or rotation, forms the shape of various barn door 16, uses and provides car light generation a variety of light type.Wherein, far lamp can irradiate compared with Remote distance, the illuminating effect analysed more clearly can be looked farther by providing driving.Low beam can then be prevented to always vehicle or front vehicle in the same direction It drives and to generate the situation dazzle the eyes.
In one embodiment of this invention, each grid 161 can be slided up and down according to the driving of driving unit 141, by liter Position that is high or reducing each grid 161, to form the shape of target barn door 16.
In one embodiment of this invention, each driving unit 141 is solenoid valve, using the characteristic of solenoid valve, to be powered or Each of cold state-driven grid 161 use the shape of composition target barn door 16 in high-order or low level.
In one embodiment of this invention, each driving unit 141 is micro motor, coordinates fluted disc and rack connection corresponding Grid 161.The control signal generated using control circuit 18, control micro motor rotation, and pass through fluted disc band carry-over bar, driving Each grid 161 move up and down, and use the shape for being combined into target barn door 16.
In one embodiment of this invention, mechanical intelligent shade 10 also includes a pedestal 12, multiple grid 161 It is separately positioned on pedestal 12, drive module 14 is then arranged in pedestal 12, the control signal generated using control circuit 18, control Each driving unit 141 in drive module 14 processed is used corresponding grid 161 of driving and is moved up and down in pedestal 12, is combined into The shape of target barn door 16.
Please refer to Fig. 4 to Fig. 5, the respectively schematic diagram and action schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.As shown, this reality The construction for applying the mechanical intelligent shade 40 of example is roughly the same with embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, only, the present embodiment it is mechanical Multiple grid 461 of intelligent shade 40 are rotated according to the driving of multiple driving units 441 in drive module 44 respectively, Form the state perpendicular or parallel with the optical axis of car light.When grid 461 are vertical with optical axis, can shut out the light;When grid 461 When parallel with optical axis, light can be enabled to pass through.The mechanical intelligent shade 40 of the present embodiment is to utilize drive module 44 Each grid 461 are driven to rotate, to form the shaded effect of different barn doors 46.
In one embodiment of this invention, each driving unit 441 is micro motor, each with the shaft connection of each micro motor Grid can directly drive each rotation of grid 461 to positioning, to form target barn door according to the control signal of control circuit 18 46 shaded effect.
In one embodiment of this invention, each driving unit 441 is solenoid valve, and bent axle and connecting rod is coordinated to connect corresponding item Grid 461, using the characteristic of solenoid valve, to be powered or cold state, by connecting rod and bent axle drive the rotation of a grid 461 to The perpendicular or parallel state of the optical axis of car light, uses the shaded effect to form different barn doors 46.
Referring to Fig. 6, being the vertical view of the multiple grid 161 (also can be multiple grid 461 in Fig. 4) of the present invention.Such as Shown in figure, the multiple grid 161 that the present invention is set up in parallel have an overlapping portion 661 wherein between adjacent strip grid 161.By weight The overlapping of Tewo 661 is arranged, and the phenomenon that can preventing from generating light leakage between adjacent strip grid 161, uses and strengthens whole shaded effect.
Referring to Fig. 7, being schematic top plan view of the one embodiment of the invention in a car light.As shown, the machine of the present invention Tool formula intelligence shade (10,40) is set between the LED module 72 in car light 70 and lens 74.Utilize control circuit (18) according to the requirement of environmental demand and various road conditions, corresponding control signal is generated, to control each driving unit (141) It drives corresponding grid (161,461) mobile or rotation, forms the shape of various barn door 16 (46), use and the production of car light 70 is provided Raw a variety of corresponding light type.
In one embodiment of this invention, the barn door 16 (46) that each grid (161,461) is formed arc-shaped can be arranged, As shown in Figure 7.
Due to the shape or shaded effect of the invention for being combined into target barn door 16,46 using multiple grid 161,461, no Barn door of different shapes need to be made according to different needs, without the mechanism for using multiple barn doors to be replaced and moved Make, therefore mold and production line needed for making can be greatly decreased, while whole cost of manufacture can be reduced.In addition, of the invention Multiple grid 161,461 be disposed in parallel in the position of a barn door, by the position for moving up and down each grid 161, or rotation Each grid 461 use the shape for being combined into target barn door or shading effect to being perpendicular or parallel state with the optical axis of car light Fruit.Since the position of its barn door will not change, the accuracy of shading will not be influenced because changing the shape of barn door, it can Reach to the preferable control effect of car light output light type.
Described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention.The scope of the present invention is not limited with the above embodiment.Such as The personage for being familiar with this case skill helps equivalent modification or variation made by spirit under this invention, should all be included in claim.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of mechanical intelligent shade, is useful in a car light, which is characterized in that the mechanical intelligent shading dress Set including:
Multiple grid, movable is set up in parallel and forms a barn door;
One drive module, is equipped with multiple driving units, and each driving unit is connected respectively described grid;And
One control circuit connects the drive module, and to control the driving unit, to respectively drive described grid mobile or turn It is dynamic, the shape for forming various barn door is used, car light is made to generate a variety of light type.
2. mechanical intelligent shade according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described grid are respectively according to the drive The driving of moving cell and slide up and down.
3. mechanical intelligent shade according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving unit is electromagnetism Valve.
4. mechanical intelligent shade according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving unit is miniature horse It reaches, coordinates fluted disc and rack and drive described grid.
5. mechanical intelligent shade according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mechanical intelligent shading Device also includes a pedestal, and the multiple grid are separately positioned on the pedestal, and the drive module setting is in pedestal.
6. mechanical intelligent shade according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described grid are respectively according to the drive The driving of moving cell and rotate, formed and the perpendicular or parallel state of optical axis of the car light, the part vertical with the optical axis It can shut out the light, the part parallel with the optical axis makes light pass through, to form different shaded effects.
7. mechanical intelligent shade according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the driving unit is miniature horse It reaches.
8. mechanical intelligent shade according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the driving unit is electromagnetism Valve coordinates bent axle and connecting rod and drives described grid.
9. mechanical intelligent shade according to claim 1, which is characterized in that have between the adjacent strip grid One overlapping portion.
CN201611254708.5A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Mechanical intelligent shading device Active CN108613134B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611254708.5A CN108613134B (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Mechanical intelligent shading device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611254708.5A CN108613134B (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Mechanical intelligent shading device

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CN108613134B CN108613134B (en) 2021-01-01

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86103626A (en) * 1985-05-31 1986-12-24 松下电器产业株式会社 The optical devices of shade and use shade
CN201661964U (en) * 2010-04-16 2010-12-01 帝宝工业股份有限公司 Vehicle lamp
US20100309680A1 (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-12-09 Takashi Akutagawa Vehicle headlight
CN201866696U (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-06-15 赛龙通信技术(深圳)有限公司 Light shading structure
CN202001985U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-10-05 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Projection type high-power LED car lamp structure
CN203131651U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-08-14 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Vehicle lamp with light-shade cut-off line convenient to adjust and automobile provided with same
CN104235688A (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-12-24 广东美的集团芜湖制冷设备有限公司 Illumination assembly and air conditioner indoor unit comprising same
CN204164902U (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-02-18 重庆市兴国金科灯具有限公司 The car light of adjustable light type
CN105371200A (en) * 2014-08-20 2016-03-02 现代自动车株式会社 Shielding apparatus for vehicle lamp
CN205782195U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-12-07 佛山市毅丰电器实业有限公司 A kind of anti-dazzle plate structure and light fixture
CN106240442A (en) * 2016-09-05 2016-12-21 上海小糸车灯有限公司 A kind of mounting structure of electric motor type light type converting means
CN206330077U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-14 徐煜 Mechanical intelligent shade

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86103626A (en) * 1985-05-31 1986-12-24 松下电器产业株式会社 The optical devices of shade and use shade
US20100309680A1 (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-12-09 Takashi Akutagawa Vehicle headlight
CN201661964U (en) * 2010-04-16 2010-12-01 帝宝工业股份有限公司 Vehicle lamp
CN201866696U (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-06-15 赛龙通信技术(深圳)有限公司 Light shading structure
CN202001985U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-10-05 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Projection type high-power LED car lamp structure
CN203131651U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-08-14 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Vehicle lamp with light-shade cut-off line convenient to adjust and automobile provided with same
CN105371200A (en) * 2014-08-20 2016-03-02 现代自动车株式会社 Shielding apparatus for vehicle lamp
CN104235688A (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-12-24 广东美的集团芜湖制冷设备有限公司 Illumination assembly and air conditioner indoor unit comprising same
CN204164902U (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-02-18 重庆市兴国金科灯具有限公司 The car light of adjustable light type
CN205782195U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-12-07 佛山市毅丰电器实业有限公司 A kind of anti-dazzle plate structure and light fixture
CN106240442A (en) * 2016-09-05 2016-12-21 上海小糸车灯有限公司 A kind of mounting structure of electric motor type light type converting means
CN206330077U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-14 徐煜 Mechanical intelligent shade

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Title
TOMOYUKI NISHITA: "A Shading Model for Atmospheric Scattering Considering Luminous Intensity", 《COMPUTER GRAPHICS》 *
刘欣等: "汽车自适应照明***的设计与实现", 《汽车零部件》 *

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