CN108601457A - Multi-functional furniture articles for use - Google Patents

Multi-functional furniture articles for use Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108601457A
CN108601457A CN201580085644.8A CN201580085644A CN108601457A CN 108601457 A CN108601457 A CN 108601457A CN 201580085644 A CN201580085644 A CN 201580085644A CN 108601457 A CN108601457 A CN 108601457A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
movable body
household goods
main body
movable
rotation axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201580085644.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
安娜·路易莎·茨马达莫雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
H Markings Ltd
Original Assignee
H Markings Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by H Markings Ltd filed Critical H Markings Ltd
Publication of CN108601457A publication Critical patent/CN108601457A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C13/00Convertible chairs, stools or benches
    • A47C13/005Modular seating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C20/00Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like
    • A47C20/04Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like with adjustable inclination
    • A47C20/041Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like with adjustable inclination by electric motors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/62Accessories for chairs
    • A47C7/68Arm-rest tables ; or back-rest tables
    • A47C7/70Arm-rest tables ; or back-rest tables of foldable type

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)
  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
  • Special Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of motorization household goods (1) are configured to take a variety of different constructions, for example, stool, chair, sofa or other, which includes:Main body (2), with upper supporting surface (20);First movable body (31) and the second movable body (32), they can support the body of user and be arranged side by side on the upper supporting surface (20), wherein, first movable body (31) is rotationally attached to the main body (2), and second movable body (32) is rotationally attached to first movable body (31);The driving device (4) of first movable body (31) and the second movable body (32) is contained in inside the main body (2) and/or two movable bodies;The table unit (5) that can be extracted out, it is configured so that it can take the first minimum obstruction arrangement to be used with second and arrange, in the described first minimum obstruction arrangement, it is internal that it is contained in the main body (2), described second using in arrangement, it extracts out from the main body and provides support surface (50).

Description

Multi-functional furniture articles for use
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of household goods of motorization, it is configured to take a variety of different constructions.
Background technology
Now, it lives or works in the limited environment of size due to more and more people, to deformable and multi-functional The demand of household goods is experienced strongly.
When environment be intended for it is a variety of use purpose (such as living room and dining room) when, and when environment should accommodate When the people of variable number, this demand is especially experienced.In fact, depend on different use purpose and number, chair, bed and Sofa needs alternately to be put into available environment or be taken out.But moving furniture is difficult to be managed in practice.This Outside, it means that waste plenty of time and the relevant risk for having damage furniture or ambient enviroment.
In addition, even if one-man or a few individuals live in given environment, complete furniture furnishings are also required for making There is for the sofa of separate part, bed, chair and finally chaise longue.
Invention content
Therefore, essential technique problem of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the shortcomings that being referred to reference to the prior art.
The problem is addressed by motorization household goods according to claim 1.
The preferred feature of the present invention describes in the dependent claims.
Household goods according to the present invention can deform and adjust in a simple and efficient manner its construction.In addition, it is recognized For be furniture display component module.When individually using or being used with such component, according to specific demand and requirement, family Tool articles for use are for example changed into sofa, armchair, " bed of having dinner " (triclinium), chaise longue or bed from chair or stool.
Therefore, household goods of the invention provide multiple functions in single body.Such as from following detailed description It should be understood that can quickly and easily change it uses purpose, in this embodiment it is not even necessary to additional component.
Advantageously, household goods according to the present invention allow the use for optimizing space.
Description of the drawings
By each figure in the appended diagram of reference, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows stereogram when motorization household goods according to the preferred embodiment of the invention are in stool construction;
Stereogram when chair construction is in Fig. 2 shows the household goods of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows that the stereogram of two household goods of the embodiment according to Fig. 1, described two household goods are engaged To realize that bed constructs;
Fig. 4 shows the stereogram when household goods of Fig. 3 are in chaise longue construction;
Fig. 5 shows that the household goods of Fig. 3 are in stereogram when having dinner bed construction;
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 respectively illustrates the corresponding stereogram of the household goods of two embodiments according to Fig. 1, described two Household goods are engaged to realize sofa configuration;
It is schematic that Fig. 8 shows that the top of the inner part of the household goods of slave Fig. 1 according to preferred embodiment obtains Stereogram;
Fig. 8 A show the schematic elevational view of the details of the household goods of Fig. 8;
Fig. 9 schematically shows the stereogram of the inner part of the household goods of Fig. 1 according to preferred embodiment;
Figure 10 schematically shows the stereogram of the details of the household goods of Fig. 9;
The details that Figure 11 and Figure 11 A respectively illustrate the mechanism of the household goods of Fig. 9 is in reduction position and raised position Schematic perspective view;And
Figure 12 shows the block diagram of the preferred embodiment of the control program of the household goods of Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
Referring initially to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the preferred embodiment of motorization household goods according to the present invention is whole to be indicated by 1.
As will be hereinafter understood, household goods 1 can take a variety of different constructions.
In fig. 1 it is shown that the stool construction of household goods 1.In fig. 2, the chair construction of household goods 1 is depicted.
Household goods 1 include main body 2, and the first movable body and the second movable body indicated respectively by 31 and 32, First movable body and the second movable body can receive and support the body of user.
Preferably, it is substantially polyhedral shape, especially parallelepiped shape that main body 2, which has,.Main body 2 has four A lateral (vertical) side, one of side is limited by side wall 22.Main body 2 also has the bottom being adapted to rest against on ground Horizontal wall 21 and upper level supporting walls 20.The two walls 20 and 21 are substantially rectangle in the plan view.
Preferably, (part) outer surface of main body 2 is lined with natural wood and leather.
In addition, main body 2 provides the shell 100 of the table unit 5 for that can extract out between its bottom wall 21 and its supporting walls 22. Shell 100 is approached at three sides of main body 2, that is, does not have the side of side wall 2.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, table unit 5 can be prismatic, have rectangular base in this example.
Table unit 5 includes first foundation component 52, is especially box-shaped, and first foundation component 52 telescopically or Component 53 can be increased by slidably receiving second.The component 53 that increases on top preferably has shape identical with basic component 52 Shape, but overall dimension reduces so that it can be contained in basic component.
Second component 53 has the support surface 50 for being suitable for carrying object.Particularly, support surface 50 is for reading, eating Meal, and commonly used in supporting the object required when being sitting in or lying in carry out activity on household goods 1.
Second component 53 can selectively up/down move.Particularly, the table unit 5 that can be extracted out is constructed such that Obtaining it can take the first minimum that arrangement is interfered to operate or use arrangement with second, in the first minimum obstruction is arranged, its receiving Inside main body 2, in the second operation or using in arrangement, it is extracted out from main body 2.
In the stool construction of Fig. 1, upper supporting walls 20 support movable body 31 and 32 and the user that receives on it Weight.
First movable body 31 and the second movable body 32 are arranged side by side on the upper surface of supporting walls 20, especially along The longitudinal direction L of the main extension of household goods 1.Longitudinal direction L be also user institute according to the side relied on household goods 1 To corresponding to the height of user.
In the embodiments described, movable body 31 and 32 is prismatic, and has rectangular base.
In the present embodiment, movable body 31 and 32 has essentially identical shape and overall dimension.
First movable body 31 is rotationally attached to main body 2 at its first end side 311, and therefore can surround the One horizontal axis of rotation 11 rotates.
It is removable that second movable body 32 is rotationally attached to first at the second end side 312 of the first movable body 31 Body 31, the second end side 312 and the first end side 311 are opposite.Therefore, the second movable body 32 can be accordingly around being parallel to first Second horizontal axis of rotation 12 of rotation axis 11 rotates.
Preferably, the side for being provided with the table unit 5 that can be extracted out of main body 2 is perpendicular to the side of rotation axis 11 and 12 Face, so that the table 5 in using laterally is arranged relative to user.
Preferably, the surface extension of movable body 31 and 32 makes when they are stacked and are placed on upper branch with stool construction When supportting on wall 20, they substantially cover entirely upper supporting surface 20.
Advantageously, each in the first movable body 31 and the second movable body 32, which can have, leans on cushion or cushion Shape covering preferably has fabric or leather lining for being more comfortably seated and resting.
Household goods 1 preferably include attachment device 9, which is configured for being removably attachable to one A or multiple other same household goods, as shown in the example in Fig. 3.Attachment device 9 can be arranged in each side of main body 2 Face, so as to the articles for use quantity that links together there is no limit.Attachment device 9 can be electromagnet-type, especially by It is realized in magnetic board system.In order to connect/disconnect articles for use, only need to press next button, the button will inverter systems mould Block polarity, and electromagnetic attraction/repulsive force between the system provided by each articles for use uses product engaged/disengaged.
Specifically, Fig. 3 shows the stereogram of two household goods according to the embodiment, the two household goods roots Factually show the first attachment configuration engagement of bed construction.
In being constructed shown in, household goods 1 are connected to another at the contact plane for being parallel to rotation axis 11 and 12 Identical articles for use 1'.
In addition, this attachment configuration can allow component real by adjusting the gradient back and forth of two moving bodys 31,32 Existing Fig. 4 and chaise longue shown in fig. 5 construction and bed construction of having dinner.
In figures 4 and 5, it is also visible using the table unit 5 extracted out in arrangement.In an illustrated embodiment, Provide additional service surface 51, it is therefore preferred to have width substantially identical with support surface 50 so that it can also be folded It sets on support surface 50.Additional service surface 51 is according to pivot axis 13, in particular perpendicular to the axis of support surface 50, It is preferred that vertical axis, is as pivotally connected to support surface 50.Additional service surface 51 is used to provide by simply rotation The support element of user can be removed or accessible.
Shown in figure 6 and figure 7 according to the second attachment configuration of the two of embodiment described here household goods 1 and 1' Go out.As can be seen, household goods can be attached at the side perpendicular to rotation axis 11 and 12, be achieved in sofa structure It makes.
In order to be constructed from a kind of structural transform at another kind, pass through driving or actuation means 4, the first movable body 31 and the Two movable bodies 32 are activated to surround first level rotation axis 11 and the rotation of the second horizontal axis of rotation 12, such as Fig. 8,9,10 Shown in 12.Preferably, driving device 4 include be contained in main body 2 and at least one of movable body 31 and 32 in Multiple linear and/or revolving actuators or motor.
As schematically shown in Figure 12, driving device 4 is controlled by control unit 400, control unit 400 and user interface 444 communications.
Particularly, driving device 4 it is directly mobile or by transmission or the intervention of actuation means come move be received in first can Articulated type support construction 40 inside moving body 31 and the second movable body 32.
General layout allows to adjust position of each movable body 31,32 relative to another movable body and main body 2 It sets.Particularly, the first movable body 31 can be selected according to specific needs relative to the gradient of main body 2.
In addition, it is unrelated with the position/gradient for the first movable body 31 having just mentioned, second can also be selected to move Gradient of the body 32 relative to the first movable body 31, and the second movable body 32 therefore can also be selected relative to main body 2 Whole positioning.
With reference to Fig. 2, it can be seen that adjust gradient of second movable body 32 relative to the first movable body 31 and main body 2 Example, with realize chair construct.
It will be described in the operation mode of articulated type support construction 40 and driving device 4 now.
The preferred embodiment of articulated type support construction 40 is shown in FIG. 9.Preferably, structure 40 includes polygon frame Frame, the polygonal frame include the first frame part 41 and the second frame part 42, and each frame part follows corresponding removable (rectangle) periphery of kinetoplast 31,32, and engaged at the second rotation axis 12.Frame part 41,42 can also include vertical In the extension of rotation axis 11 and 12 and usually relative to rotation axis 11 and 12 inclined bracing pieces, as shown in Figure 9.First Frame part 41 is received in inside the first movable body 31, and at its proximal end at 411 according to rotation axis 11 rotatably It is connected to the support construction 200 of main body 2.
First frame part 41 is rotationally attached to the second frame section at its distal end 421 according to the second rotation axis 12 Divide 42, is pivotally connected especially by as shown in Figure 9.
Second frame part 42 is received in inside the second movable body 32.
Frame part 41 and 42 is integrally rotated around rotation axis 11 and 12 with movable body 31 and 32.
As shown in figure 8, the aforementioned support construction 200 of main body 2 includes polygonal frame, which has along master The bar of the edge expansion of the side of body 2.Structure 200 is made preferably of metal and includes for accommodating driving device 4 and inciting somebody to action The equipment for the associated feeding mechanism to be briefly described.
With reference to figure 10, driving device 4 preferably further include movable body 31,32 bar and low-tension motor it is (or equivalent Actuator), each motor is located in corresponding shell, and the shell and support construction 200 are integral, and/or with the first frame Frame part 41 and/or the second frame part 42 are integral.This is arranged such that the rotation of motor determines movable body 31,32 Relative rotation.
In addition, motor is coordinated by special circuit, which balances each position of the moveable part of household goods 1 Set variation.Particularly, the absolute position of movable body 31 and 32 and relative position can be directly by user's controls and/or according to pre- The scheduled mobile process in control unit 400 is first stored in control.
Preferably, driving device 4 further includes for being moved according to the sliding motion for being inserted into main body 2/being extracted out from main body 2 The device of dynamic table unit 5.In an alternate embodiment, this movement can also be manually operated.
This device preferably includes the hydraulic cylinder and/or pneumatic cylinder of the extraction direction extension along table 5, and table 5 has solid The fixed first end to support construction 200 and the second end for being fixed to basic component 52.In construction shown in Fig. 10, cylinder 14 It is shown at maximum extended configuration, and table unit 5 is extracted out from main body.
In Figure 11 and 11A, the mechanism 550 in the foundation 52 for being contained in table unit 5 is shown.Mechanism 550 is special It is hoisting mechanism, preferably linear telescopic mechanism is configured to according to the vertical direction along 52 insertions of basic component/extraction Sliding motion can increase component 53 to move.Mechanism 550 includes the board member 551 being fixed on the lower part of basic component 52, plate Component 551 two opposite sides have be configured to allow for arm 554,555 its first end be inserted into and allow the arm slide it is straight Line slit 552.
Arm 554,555 is as pivotally connected to corresponding supporting rod 556,557 at its second end, the supporting rod 556, 557 be configured to support top can raised portion 53.In order to be transformed into the extraction structure of Figure 11 A from the first rest configuration of Figure 11 It makes, vice versa, and the first end of arm 554,555 is slided along slit 552, and the second end of arm is relative to supporting rod 556,557 Pivotally rotate so that bar and top can raised portion 53 extract out move during do not change their gradient.
Insertion/extraction campaign of table unit 5 can be controlled by user interface 444 and increase/decrease moves.Specifically Ground, household goods 1 may be constructed such that, i.e., are opened with automatic sequence by pressing single button or operation and control, two movements It is dynamic, for extracting and increasing table unit 5 out or for it to be stored in main body 2 (again).
Fig. 8 A show one in multiple wheels 8 of household goods 1, and multiple wheels 8 are beneficially arranged to allow it It is easy displacement.Preferably, each wheel 8 is contained at the bottom of main body 2 in main body 2.Each wheel 8 and corresponding spring element Part or control element 81 are associated, to take exposure position and stowed position, in exposure position, as shown in Figure 8 A, wheel Ground is contacted, in stowed position, wheel is retracted in inside main body 2.Spring element 81 can be calibrated such that only as people or In general person, loads without receiving when on household goods 1, corresponding wheel just contacts ground.
As shown in figure 12, household goods 1 according to the present invention preferably include the control unit 400 of driving device 4 above-mentioned.
Control unit 400 can be connected to remote interface 444 by attachment device or network (such as bluetooth or internet), Remote interface 444 can be implemented as fixed equipment or mobile device (such as mobile phone or tablet computer, PC).Pass through Interface 444 can control the movement of articles for use 1 and select its specific configuration.It both can be inserted relative to removable by interface 444 The preferred angled angle value of kinetoplast 31,32 and/or the preferred withdrawn position of table 5 and/or selection are stored in advance in control unit 400 Specific predeterminated position in storage device or construction.
Advantageously, household goods 1 according to the present invention may include rechargeable feeding mechanism, as rechargeable Lithium ion battery.It is easy to extract and the battery to charge in charger can be moved or be transported using product 1, without mobile or disconnected Open electric wire.
So far the present invention is described by reference to preferred embodiment.Identical inventive concept can be related to simultaneously by being intended that The other embodiments fallen within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of motorization household goods (1) are configured to take a variety of different constructions, wherein its composition stool, chair, sand Hair, chaise longue or other, the motorization household goods (1) include:
Main body (2) has the bottom wall (21) and upper supporting walls (20) being adapted to rest against on ground;
- the first movable body (31) and the second movable body (32) can support the body of user and according to longitudinal direction (L) It is arranged side by side on the upper supporting walls (20) of the main body (2),
Wherein, first movable body (31) at the first end side (311) of first movable body (31) and according to First level rotation axis (11) is rotationally attached to the main body (2), and second movable body (32) is described At second end side (312) opposite with first end side (311) of first movable body (31), according to being parallel to described first The second horizontal axis of rotation (12) of rotation axis (11) is rotationally attached to first movable body (31), and described first Rotation axis and the second rotation axis (11,12) are perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (L);
The driving device (4) of first movable body (31) and the second movable body (32), is contained in the main body (2) And/or inside first movable body (31) or the second movable body (32);
The table unit (5) that can be extracted out is configured so that it can take the first minimum obstruction arrangement and the second arrangements of operations, Described first it is minimum interfere arrangement, it is internal that it is contained in the main body (2), and in second arrangements of operations, it is from institute It states and is extracted out in main body (2) and support surface (50) is provided.
2. household goods (1) according to claim 1, wherein the main body (2) and/or first movable body (31) Have with each in the second movable body (32) is substantially polyhedral shape.
3. household goods (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein first movable body (31) and Each in two movable bodies (32) has by cushion or cushion shape covering.
4. household goods (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the driving device (4) includes multiple lines Property and/or revolving actuator.
5. household goods (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, including receive in first movable body (31) the articulated type support construction (40) and in the second movable body (32), the articulated type support construction (40) is by the driving Device (4) activates.
6. household goods (1) according to claim 5, wherein the articulated type support construction (40) includes polygon frame There is the first frame part (41) and the second frame part (42), first frame part to receive for frame, the polygonal frame In first movable body (31) inside and can be revolved according to the first level rotation axis (11) at first end (411) It is connected to the support construction (200) of the main body (2) with turning, second frame part is received in second movable body (32) first frame is rotationally attached to inside and at distal end (421) according to second horizontal axis of rotation (12) Frame part (41).
7. household goods (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, including attachment device, the attachment device construction For for being removably attachable to one or more other same household goods (1'), wherein the attachment device is preferably electricity Magnetic type.
8. household goods (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the table unit (5) that can be extracted out includes Basic component (52) and top can extraction member (53), and wherein preferably described basic component (52) holding mechanism (550), the mechanism (550) is configured to according to along being inserted into the basic component (52)/extracted out from the basic component (52) The sliding motion of vertical direction can extraction member (53) come move the top.
9. household goods (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, including control unit (400), the control is single First (400) are configured to control the movement of first movable body (31) and the second movable body (32) so that the furniture Articles for use (1) take selected construction, described control unit (400) be preferably constructed to for remote control equipment (444), it is special It is not smart phone or tablet computer communication.
10. a kind of furniture item, including household goods according to claim 9 (1) and the remote control equipment (444).
11. a kind of furniture assembly, including multiple household goods according to any one of the preceding claims (1,1') or family Has product.
CN201580085644.8A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Multi-functional furniture articles for use Pending CN108601457A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IT2015/000324 WO2017115390A1 (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Versatile furniture item

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CN108601457A true CN108601457A (en) 2018-09-28

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CN201580085644.8A Pending CN108601457A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Multi-functional furniture articles for use

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US (1) US20180360224A1 (en)
EP (1) EP3397116B1 (en)
CN (1) CN108601457A (en)
CA (1) CA3007445C (en)
ES (1) ES2817474T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2017115390A1 (en)

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