CN108597199A - Intelligent personnel's emergency warning system and method - Google Patents
Intelligent personnel's emergency warning system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108597199A CN108597199A CN201810724772.8A CN201810724772A CN108597199A CN 108597199 A CN108597199 A CN 108597199A CN 201810724772 A CN201810724772 A CN 201810724772A CN 108597199 A CN108597199 A CN 108597199A
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- Prior art keywords
- alarm
- sent
- signal
- base station
- floor base
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
- G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent personnel's emergency warning system and method, which includes alarm terminal, position encoder, floor base station, audible-visual annunciator and alarming and managing central platform；Alarm terminal is communicated to connect with position encoder, receives the location information that position encoder is sent, and be sent out alarm signal；Floor base station is communicated to connect with alarm terminal, receive the alarm signal that alarm terminal is sent, and alarming and managing central platform is sent to by signal transmitting tower, alarming and managing central platform also directly receives the alarm signal that alarm terminal is sent by signal transmitting tower, alarming and managing central platform handles the alarm signal received, alarm command is sent to audible-visual annunciator, audio signal is sent to audio alert unit, feedback information also is sent to floor base station, informs that floor base station has been received by alarm signal；Audible-visual annunciator also receives the alarm command of floor base station transmission, carries out sound-light alarm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to alarm technique fields, and in particular to a kind of intelligent personnel's emergency warning system and method.
Background technology
In recent years, develop to high-tech, intelligence and more hidden direction with social criminal character trend, dash forward in prison
There is many new situations, new problem in hair event, and the safety of jails situation is more acute, and the pressure that safety precaution faces is increasing.
The contingency management to all kinds of accidents how is improved, the emergency handling mechanism of fast reaction is established, accomplishes alarm in time, quickly
Reaction, resolute disposition, it is ensured that the personal safety of policeman escapes injury, influence and damage caused by farthest reducing accident
It loses, it is ensured that the safety of jails is stablized, and is the key subjects that current prison takes that duties face into custody.
Currently, the warning device that existing prison alarm system and policeman are equipped with has the following disadvantages：1, after personnel's alarm,
It cannot accurately show the specific floor position of alarm personnel；2, it is not easy to press alarm button, Bu Nengbao in time under the state of emergency
Card is successfully alarmed in time；3, there is no personnel positioning function, cannot inquire and play back the movement locus of personnel；4, region cannot be carried out
Interior passenger number automatic statistics；5, the scope of activities and limited range that cannot set personnel, alarm is unable to after crossing the border.6, alarm system
System does not have cell phone application client, is not easy to administrative staff and receives warning message and at any time query safe situation whenever and wherever possible；7, it supervises
Prison alarm system cannot network with superior system, and the security arrangement situation in prison cannot be uploaded to higher level department at any time.
In conclusion in the prior art for above-mentioned technical problem, still lack effective solution scheme.
Invention content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent personnel's emergency warning system and sides
Method, it is ensured that policeman can send out alarm in time in emergency situations, saved at the first time by the person of assaulting police after receiving alarm, monitored at any time
The event trace of convict improves the quality that duties safety guarantee is taken in prison into custody.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent personnel's emergency warning system, the system include alarm terminal,
Position encoder, floor base station, audible-visual annunciator and alarming and managing central platform；
The alarm terminal is communicated to connect with position encoder, receives the location information that position encoder is sent, and outward
Send alarm signal；The floor base station is communicated to connect with alarm terminal, receives the alarm signal that alarm terminal is sent, and pass through
Signal transmitting tower is sent to alarming and managing central platform, and the alarming and managing central platform is also directly received by signal transmitting tower
The alarm signal that alarm terminal is sent, alarming and managing central platform handles the alarm signal received, by alarm command
It is sent to audible-visual annunciator and sends out sound-light alarm, audio signal, which is sent to audio alert unit, carries out audio alert, also to building
Layer base station sends feedback information, informs that floor base station has been received by alarm signal；The audible-visual annunciator also with floor base station communication
Connection receives the alarm command that floor base station is sent, and carries out sound-light alarm.
Further, further include outdoor repeater and indoor repeater, the outdoor repeater and alarm terminal communication link
It connects, receives the alarm signal that alarm terminal is sent, and alarming and managing central platform is sent to by signal transmitting tower；The interior
Repeater is communicated to connect with alarm terminal, receives the alarm signal that alarm terminal is sent, and be transmitted to floor base station.
Further, the position encoder includes the second central processing unit and signal transmitter unit, in described second
Central Processing Unit emits position signal outward by transmitter unit.
Further, the alarm terminal includes the first central processing unit, the first signal transmitting and receiving unit, umbilicate type alarm
Button and height calculation unit, first central processing unit receive position encoder by the first signal transmitting and receiving unit and send
Location information, and store；When pressing alarm button, the first central processing unit is triggered, the first central processing unit will deposit
The floor information and alarm signal that location information, the height calculation unit of storage are sent are transmitted to the first signal transmitting and receiving unit and are sent out
Go out.
Further, the floor base station include third central processing unit and connect with third central processing unit
Binary signal Transmit-Receive Unit, third signal transmitting and receiving unit, noise elimination button, the third central processing unit pass through third signal transmitting and receiving
Unit receives the alarm signal that alarm terminal or indoor relaying station are sent, and after carrying out dissection process to alarm signal, by the
Alarm signal is sent to alarming and managing central platform by binary signal Transmit-Receive Unit, by third signal transmitting and receiving unit by alarm command
It is sent to audible-visual annunciator.
Further, the alarming and managing central platform includes platform host and the signal being connect with platform host transmitting
Tower, audio alert unit, the platform host receive alarm terminal, floor base station or indoor relaying station by signal transmitting and receiving tower and send out
The alarm signal sent simultaneously is decoded and analyzing processing, and alarm command is sent to audible-visual annunciator by signal transmitting and receiving tower, into
Row sound-light alarm；Audio signal is sent to audio alert unit, carries out audio alert；Also by signal transmitting and receiving tower to floor base
It stands and sends feedback information, inform that floor base station has been received by information；
Further, the platform host is connected with server, computer monitor and LCD display；The server is logical
Wireless network is crossed to connect with mobile terminal.
Further, further include fixed warning device, the fixed warning device respectively with indoor relaying station, floor base station
Connection sends alarm signal to indoor relaying station, floor base station.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent personnel's emergency alarm method, and this method includes：
The scope of activities of alarm threshold value and personnel is arranged in alarming and managing central platform；
Alarm terminal receives the location information that position encoder is sent and presses alarm button when accident occurs in building,
Alarm terminal is triggered, and alarm signal, location information and floor information are sent to floor base station；
Floor base station receives the alarm signal that alarm terminal is sent, and the audible-visual annunciator for being transmitted to This floor sends out alarm,
Alarm signal is also sent to alarming and managing central platform simultaneously；
After alarming and managing central platform is parsed and handled to receiving alarm signal, it will be alarmed by signal transmitting tower
Instruction is sent to audible-visual annunciator and sends out sound-light alarm；Audio signal is sent to power amplifier, then voice is sent out by typhon
Alarm；Feedback information is sent to the floor base station of transmission alarm signal, informs that the floor base station has been received by information, otherwise floor base
It stands to be spaced 1 second and sends alarm signal again, until receiving the feedback information that alarming and managing central platform transmits；After handling
Warning message be uploaded to server, by server by wireless network be sent to mobile terminal alarm.
Further, further include alarming and managing central platform daily to position encoder, floor base station, indoor relaying station,
Outdoor relaying station and audible-visual annunciator carry out inspection, detect whether each equipment works normally；Alarming and managing central platform is to respectively setting
Waiting receipt information is judged as failure, alarming and managing if the acknowledgement information that can not receive equipment more than 3 seconds after preparation goes out instruction
The facility information of failure can be included on LCD display large-size screen monitors and audio alert by central platform.
Further, when alarm terminal is alarmed in building, if farther out from floor base station when, by indoor relaying station will report
Floor base station is gone in alert signal, then is sent to the signal transmitting tower of alarming and managing central platform by floor base station；
When alarm terminal is alarmed outside building, the alarm signal sent out is flat by going to alarming and managing center in outdoor relaying station
The signal transmitting tower of platform.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) present invention can accurately show that alarm personnel's is specific after prison guard or criminal are alarmed by alarm terminal
Floor position；The alarm terminal of prison guard or criminal sets the alarm button there are one umbilicate type, is worn on wrist/loins and most holds
Easily by the position arrived, though in emergency situations if can be convenient for press alarm button in time；
(2) present invention has accurate positioning function, can inquire and play back at any time the movement of prison guard or crime by host computer
Track can carry out programming count, moreover it is possible to set criminal according to the id information of the alarm terminal received to number in region
Scope of activities and limited range, energy alarm after crossing the border, are convenient for the safety management in prison；
(3) alarm system of the present invention is connected with the smart mobile phone for being equipped with APP, receives report whenever and wherever possible convenient for administrative staff
Alert information and at any time query safe situation；The alarm system can network with superior system, and the security arrangement situation in prison can be at any time
It is uploaded to higher level department, is convenient for the unified management of higher level department；
(4) present invention employs pressure sensor pressure measurement and with the relation value of pressure and height, the high integrity of floor
The accurate location for calculating floor solves the defect that existing equipment can not position floor position；
(5) invention increases the daily inspection function to various equipment, faulty equipment can be found at any time, it is ensured that entire report
The completeness of alert system ensures that personnel can alarm successfully at any time, everywhere.
Description of the drawings
The accompanying drawings which form a part of this application are used for providing further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows
Meaning property embodiment and its explanation do not constitute the improper restriction to the application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is intelligent personnel's emergency warning system overall structure figure one；
Fig. 2 is intelligent personnel's emergency warning system overall structure figure two；
Fig. 3 is position encoder structure diagram；
Fig. 4 is alarm terminal structure diagram；
Fig. 5 is floor architecture of base station block diagram；
Fig. 6 is alarming and managing central platform structure diagram；
Wherein, 1, alarm terminal, 2, position encoder, 3, floor base station, 4, fixed alarm, 5, indoor relaying station, 6,
Outdoor relaying station, 7, audible-visual annunciator, 8, signal transmitting tower, 9, alarming and managing central platform, 10, server, 11, LCD shows
Large-size screen monitors, 12, power amplifier, 13, typhon, 14, external antenna, the 15, second central processing unit, 16, signal transmitter unit, 17,
Built-in aerial, 18, reserve battery, 19, COM port, the 20, first central processing unit, the 21, first signal transmitting and receiving unit, 22, high
Spend computing unit, 23, built-in aerial, 24, third central processing unit, the 25, second Transmit-Receive Unit, 26, third Transmit-Receive Unit,
27, noise elimination button, 28, LCD display, 29, platform host, 30, computer monitor.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another
It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field
The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific implementation mode, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative
It is also intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or combination thereof.
As background technology is introduced, after personnel's alarm exists in the prior art, it cannot accurately show alarm personnel's
Specific floor position is not easy to press alarm button in time under the state of emergency, it cannot be guaranteed that successfully alarm in time, it is fixed without personnel
The movement locus of personnel cannot be inquired and be played back to bit function, cannot set the scope of activities and limited range of personnel, after crossing the border not
Can alarm, alarm system do not have cell phone application client, is not easy to administrative staff and receives warning message and at any time whenever and wherever possible
Query safe situation, prison alarm system cannot network with superior system, and the security arrangement situation in prison cannot be uploaded at any time
The deficiency of higher level department, in order to solve technical problem as above, present applicant proposes a kind of intelligent personnel's emergency warning systems
And method.
Embodiment 1：
In a kind of typical embodiment of the application, as shown in Figure 1, providing a kind of intelligent personnel's emergency alarm system
System, which includes that the system includes alarm terminal 1, position encoder 2, floor base station 3, audible-visual annunciator 7 and alarming and managing
Central platform 9 forms, and is all to transmit signal using point-to-point Radio Transmission Technology between each section.
The input terminal of the alarm terminal 1 is connect with position encoder 2, the position letter for receiving position encoder transmission
Breath；The output end of the alarm terminal is connect with floor base station, for alarm signal to be sent to floor base station；The alarm is eventually
End, floor base station are connect by signal transmitting tower with alarming and managing central platform respectively, for alarm signal to be sent to alarm
Administrative center's platform；The audible-visual annunciator is connect by signal transmitting tower with alarming and managing central platform, for receiving alarm
The alarm command that administrative center's platform is sent carries out sound-light alarm prompt；The audible-visual annunciator also connects with floor base station communication
It connects, the alarm command for receiving floor base station, carries out sound-light alarm prompt.
Intelligent personnel's emergency warning system proposed by the present invention, alarm terminal 1 read the position of position encoder 2 automatically
Information and IP address and long term storage, when having emergency circumstances generation in building, alarm terminal 1 is triggered, and moment will alarm
Signal is sent out, and alarm signal is sent to This floor audible-visual annunciator 7 after being received and processed by the floor base station 3 of This floor is sent out
Go out alarm, while the signal transmitting tower 8 that alarm signal is also sent to alarming and managing central platform is reaching alarming and managing center
Platform 9；After alarming and managing central platform 9 receives alarm signal parsing, a series of actions is made rapidly：Send out alarm, feedback letter
Warning message, storage information, is reached wireless network at screen display information by breath, and mobile terminal receives alarm by communication network.
Embodiment 2：
In order to make those skilled in the art be best understood from the present invention, a specific embodiment, such as Fig. 2 is set forth below
It is shown, a kind of intelligent personnel's emergency warning system is present embodiments provided, which includes alarm terminal 1, position encoder
2, floor base station 3, fixed alarm 4, indoor relaying station 5, outdoor relaying station 6, audible-visual annunciator 7 and alarming and managing central platform
8 form, and are all to transmit signal using point-to-point Radio Transmission Technology between each section.
The input terminal of the alarm terminal 1 is connect with position encoder 2, the position letter for receiving position encoder transmission
Breath；The output end of the alarm terminal is connect with indoor relaying station, outdoor relaying station and floor base station, for sending out alarm signal
Relay station, outdoor relaying station and floor base station sent to the room；The indoor relaying station is connect with floor base station, is used for alarm signal
Number it is sent to floor base station；The fixed alarm is connect with indoor relaying station, floor base station, is used for indoor relaying station, building
Layer base station sends alarm signal；The alarm terminal, floor base station and indoor repeater pass through signal transmitting tower and alarm respectively
Administrative center's platform connection, for alarm signal to be sent to alarming and managing central platform；The audible-visual annunciator passes through signal
Launching tower is connect with alarming and managing central platform, and the alarm command for receiving the transmission of alarming and managing central platform carries out acousto-optic
Alarm；The audible-visual annunciator is also connect with floor base station communication, the alarm command for receiving floor base station, carry out sound
Light alarm.
The technical solution of various pieces is specifically described below.
As shown in figure 3, the position encoder 2 includes the second central processing unit 15, signal transmitter unit 16, built-in day
Line 17 and reserve battery 18.Each position encoder 2 has respectively different IP address.The location information of position encoder 2 and
IP address, which is by computer, then permanently stores the second central processing list of position encoder 2 by data line typing, after typing
In member 15, will location information and IP address be constantly sent out by signal transmitter unit 16 after opening work.
One entrance need install two position encoders 2, inside and outside each one.The inside and outside position encoder of entrance 2
Location information is identical but IP address is different.The position letter of some position encoder 2 is finally left in the always long-term storage of alarm terminal 1
Breath and IP address.For example, when alarm terminal 1 passes through entrance from outside to inside, alarming and managing central platform then shows the alarm
Terminal 1 is in the indoor range of this entrance.The initial position message and IP address data of position encoder 2 are through the ends COM
19 typings of mouth.
To avoid influencing caused by having a power failure, reserve battery 18 is provided in position encoder 2, accordingly even when having a power failure
It can ensure that position encoder 2 works normally.
In the present embodiment, second central processing unit uses microcontroller.
As shown in figure 4, alarm terminal 1 is worn on policeman or convict.Alarm terminal 1 includes mainly the first central processing
Unit 20, the first signal transmitting and receiving unit 21, built-in aerial 17, umbilicate type alarm button 23, positioning unit and height calculation unit
22.When policeman or convict pass by position encoder 2, the first signal transmitting and receiving unit 21 of alarm terminal 1 receives the location coding
The location information of device 2 temporarily stores after being handled by the first central processing unit 20.First is waken up when alarm button 23 is triggered
Central processing unit 20, the first central processing unit 20 is by the location information of storage, ID facility informations, at this time height calculation unit
22 floor informations transmitted and alarm signal packing are sent to the first signal transmitting and receiving unit 21 and send out.
In the present embodiment, first central processing unit 20 uses microcontroller.The positioning unit is filled using GPS positioning
Set or position antenna.
In the present embodiment, the height calculation unit 22 is connected with pressure sensor, using pressure sensor pressure measurement and transports
The accurate location that floor is calculated with the high integrity of the relation value of pressure and height, floor, solves existing equipment without legal
The defect of position floor position.
The warning device of policeman is changed to wrist/waist by hand-held button and hangs one-touch alarm by the present invention, and is equipped with one
The big alarm button of recess, such design is in order to avoid in emergency circumstances, it is ensured that policeman is in the feelings almost controlled
Under condition, it is also convenient for button, it is ensured that flash appeal signal is launched.
Each alarm terminal of the present invention has fixed unique device id, can provide identification for system.
As shown in figure 5, floor base station 3 include third central processing unit 24, LCD display 28, the second Transmit-Receive Unit 25,
Third Transmit-Receive Unit 26, noise elimination button 27, COM port 19 and reserve battery.
Third central processing unit 24 receives alarm terminal or interior in This floor by third Transmit-Receive Unit 26
The alarm signal that relay station transmits, third central processing unit 24 execute three actions after handling signal resolution：1, pass through
Alarm signal is sent to alarming and managing central platform 9 by two Transmit-Receive Units 25；2, it will be alarmed by third signal transmitting and receiving unit 26
Instruction is sent to audible-visual annunciator 7；3, location information and personal information are conveyed directly to LCD display 28 and carry out screen display.
The initial floor information of floor base station 3 is through 7 typing of COM port by computer data inputting.To avoid influencing caused by having a power failure,
It is provided with reserve battery 18 in floor base station, also ensures that floor base station 3 works normally when accordingly even when having a power failure.
In the present embodiment, second Transmit-Receive Unit 25, third Transmit-Receive Unit 26 are connected separately with external antenna 14.It is described
Third central processing unit 24 uses microcontroller.The noise elimination button is used to release the local alarm because of alarm triggering.
As shown in fig. 6, the alarming and managing central platform 9 is aobvious including platform host 29, typhon 13, power amplifier 12, LCD
Show large-size screen monitors 11, computer monitor 30, server 10, signal transmitting tower 8 and stand-by power supply.The alarming and managing central platform is mainly complete
It works at two：First job is to position encoder 2, floor base station 3, indoor relaying station 5, outdoor relaying station 6, acousto-optic report
Alert device 7 carries out inspection, once a day.If it was found that some equipment breaks down, when cisco unity malfunction, then prompt is given a warning；
Second work is to receive the alarm signal and processing that alarm terminal 1 and floor base station 3 are transmitted.
Invention increases the daily inspection functions to various equipment, can find faulty equipment at any time, it is ensured that entire alarm
The completeness of system ensures that personnel can alarm successfully at any time, everywhere.
Signal transmitting tower 8 receives the alarm signal that some floor base station 3 or outdoor relaying station 6 are transmitted and is decoded place
Reason, data convert, after being re-fed into the progress data analysis of platform host 29, host computer makes following action：1, it is sent out by signal
It penetrates tower 8 alarm command is sent to audible-visual annunciator 7 and send out sound-light alarm；2, audio signal is sent to power amplifier 12, then led to
It crosses typhon 13 and sends out alarm and audio alert；3, alert locations information and alarm personal information are sent to computer monitor 30
Large-size screen monitors 11 are shown with LCD；4, feedback information is sent to the floor base station 3 for transmitting alarm signal, inform that the floor base station 3 manages
Platform has been received by information, and otherwise floor base station 3 is spaced 1 second and sends alarm signal again, until receiving alarming and managing central platform
Until the feedback information transmitted；5, by treated, warning message is uploaded to server 21, then passes through wireless network by server 21
Network is sent to intelligent mobile terminal, and intelligent mobile terminal receives warning message；6, by treated, warning message is preserved to hard disk
Storage.
In the present embodiment, platform host uses host computer.Intelligent terminal is the smart mobile phone for being equipped with APP.The present invention
Increase cell phone application to receive a crime report, can receive the report for police service at the first time whenever and wherever possible information convenient for administrative staff, and can facilitate policeman with
When check the safe condition in prison and set up defences information.
In the present embodiment, the fixed alarm 4 is using fixed alarm button, the fixed alarm button and sound-light alarm
Device is prior art construction, is repeated no more herein.
Intelligent personnel's emergency warning system proposed by the present invention, is alarmed in prison guard or criminal by alarm terminal
Afterwards, the specific floor position of alarm personnel can be accurately shown；What the alarm terminal of prison guard or criminal was set there are one umbilicate type
Alarm button, be worn on wrist/loins be easiest to by position, even if in emergency situations if can be convenient for press report in time
Alert button；There is accurate positioning function, can inquire and play back at any time the movement locus of prison guard or crime by host computer；It can carry out
Passenger number automatic statistics in region；The scope of activities and limited range that criminal can be set, energy alarm after crossing the border, convenient for prison
The safety management in prison；Alarm system is connected with the smart mobile phone for being equipped with APP, and alarm signal is received whenever and wherever possible convenient for administrative staff
Breath and at any time query safe situation；The alarm system can network with superior system, and the security arrangement situation in prison can upload at any time
To higher level department, it is convenient for the unified management of higher level department.
The course of work of intelligent personnel's emergency warning system proposed by the present invention is：
Position encoder 2 be mounted on inlet inside and outside ceiling or wall on, when wear alarm terminal 1 policeman or
When convict passes through entrance, alarm terminal 1 will read location information at this in position encoder 2 and IP address and length automatically
Phase stores, and the template activity region of the alarm terminal is then shown in the map of alarm system.When certain alarm terminal 1 sends out alarm signal
Number when, flashing red light in region of the alarm terminal where it can be found in the map of alarm system.When not alarming then
Show static green light point.
It when having emergency circumstances generation in building, is alarmed by alarm button, alarm terminal 1 is triggered, moment
Alarm signal is sent out, alarm signal is sent to the acousto-optic report of This floor after being received and processed by the floor base station 3 of This floor
Alert device 7 sends out alarm, while the signal transmitting tower 8 that alarm signal is also sent to alarming and managing central platform 9 is reaching alarm
Administrative center's platform；After alarming and managing central platform receives alarm signal parsing, a series of actions is made rapidly：Send out alarm,
Warning message, storage information (to play back and to print), is reached wireless network at screen display information by feedback information, and mobile terminal is logical
It crosses communication network and receives alarm.
If signal is weaker due to farther out from floor base station 3 when alarm terminal 1 is alarmed in building, interior nearby can be passed through
Relay station 5 will go to floor base station 3 in alarm signal, then the signal hair of alarming and managing central platform 9 is sent to by floor base station 3
Penetrate tower 8.
There are many fixed alarms 4 on wall in building, it, can also be by being sent out by fixed alarm button when having danger
Alarm.
If alarm terminal 1 is alarmed outside building, the signal that alarm terminal 1 is sent out can be by going to alarm in outdoor relaying station 6
The signal transmitting tower 8 of administrative center's platform 9；Also can be directly by signal transmitting tower when if alarm terminal 1 is closer from signal transmitting tower 8
8 receive the signal of alarm terminals 1 and send out alarm and audio alert.
Alarming and managing central platform daily can be to position encoder 2, floor base station 3, indoor relaying station 5, outdoor relaying station
6, audible-visual annunciator 7 carries out inspection, detects whether each equipment works normally.Alarming and managing central platform sends out instruction to each equipment
Waiting receipt information afterwards is judged as failure, alarming and managing central platform meeting if the acknowledgement information that can not receive equipment more than 3 seconds
Include on LCD display large-size screen monitors and voice broadcast by the facility information of failure.Floor base station 3 and outdoor relaying station 6 can be straight
Take back complex information, and position encoder 2, indoor relaying station 5, audible-visual annunciator 7 then need first to be reported to floor base station 3, then lead to
Acknowledgement information could be reported to alarming and managing central platform by crossing floor base station 3.
The platform host of alarming and managing central platform can implement function such as：1, inquire and play back the movement rail of personnel
Mark；2, passenger number automatic statistics in region are carried out；3, the scope of activities and limited range of personnel, alarm after crossing the border are set；4、
It is networked by server and superior system, the security arrangement situation in prison can be uploaded to higher level department at any time.
Embodiment 3：
Corresponding to intelligent personnel's emergency warning system described in above-mentioned Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of intelligence is present embodiments provided
Type personnel's emergency alarm method, this approach includes the following steps：
The scope of activities of alarm threshold value and personnel is arranged in alarming and managing central platform, daily to position encoder, floor base
It stands, the progress inspection of indoor relaying station, outdoor relaying station and audible-visual annunciator, detects whether each equipment works normally；Alarming and managing
Central platform to each equipment send out instruction after waiting receipt information, if the acknowledgement information that can not receive equipment more than 3 seconds, is judged as
The facility information of failure can be included on LCD display large-size screen monitors and audio alert by failure, alarming and managing central platform.
The alarm terminal that prison guard or criminal are worn receives the location information that position encoder is sent, prominent when occurring in building
Hair event presses alarm button, and alarm terminal is triggered, and alarm signal, location information and floor information are sent to floor base
It stands.
Floor base station receives the alarm signal that alarm terminal is sent, and the audible-visual annunciator for being transmitted to This floor sends out alarm,
Alarm signal is also sent to alarming and managing central platform simultaneously.
After alarming and managing central platform is parsed and handled to receiving alarm signal, it will be alarmed by signal transmitting tower
Instruction is sent to audible-visual annunciator and sends out sound-light alarm；Audio signal is sent to power amplifier, then voice is sent out by typhon
Alarm；Feedback information is sent to the floor base station of transmission alarm signal, informs that the floor base station has been received by information, otherwise floor base
It stands to be spaced 1 second and sends alarm signal again, until receiving the feedback information that alarming and managing central platform transmits；After handling
Warning message be uploaded to server, by server by wireless network be sent to mobile terminal alarm.
In the present embodiment, alarming and managing central platform typing administrator information, authority distribution information, wireless base station letter first
Breath, alarm terminal facility information, alarm threshold value information, alarm linkage mode, person under surveillance's information, geography information, subregion letter
The basic datas information such as breath.
Alarming and managing central platform carries out self-test tracking to base station daily, and the data of self-test include communication state, base station
When ID, location information, time school, power conditions, current parameters, environment temperature, device temperature, initiation parameter, have under its command with oneself
Number of devices has the data informations such as carry-on equipment power conditions under its command, and alarm or linkage action are immediately performed once noting abnormalities.
When alarming and managing central platform support staff apparatus bound, equipment base station binding, equipment region binding, equipment region
Between section binding etc. operations.Once if bound the phenomenon that occurring violating binding condition or state triggers platform alarm immediately.Its
Middle region includes point, line, surface, the directions XYZ solid domain (related to base station distribution position).Personnel refer to whole people in system
Member, cross correlation bindings can be carried out regardless of department's rank.
Alarming and managing central platform verifies the data received after receiving floor base station upload information, when without exception then
Data are parsed and are saved in the corresponding tables of data of database.When data upload interval time-out, alarming and managing center
Platform sends out warning information prompt, and data cancel alert status after restoring and retain early warning record automatically.It is spaced when data upload
When the duration of time-out reaches time of fire alarming, alarming and managing central platform alert or combined operation need when alarming
The equipment of linkage.
When database has new data typing, data analysis comparison is carried out to the data of new typing immediately, if any abnormal number
According to the instant dealing of abnormal data mechanism for executing corresponding data type, including but not limited to voice broadcast, equipment linkage, screen is aobvious
Show, the treatment measures such as short massage notice.
Two sets of wireless communication apparatus built in floor base station equipment, respectively second signal Transmit-Receive Unit and third signal transmitting and receiving
Unit, wherein second signal Transmit-Receive Unit are used for and platform host communication, and third signal transmitting and receiving unit is used for and alarm terminal is set
The standby interaction communicated and carry out location information data, works over different frequencies, evades cross jamming respectively.
Carry-on equipment of the floor base station equipment in real time and in effective overlay area carries out location data information interaction and obtains
The information data that alarm terminal equipment should report, including location information, floor information and alarm signal, floor base station is receiving
The information that alarm terminal equipment reports reconfigures after marking after being parsed and uploads to platform host；There is connection in floor base station
Dynamic control function, can remotely-or locally coordinated signals audible-visual annunciator or voice broadcast equipment, carry out acousto-optic or audio alert.
Platform host further parses location data and warning message and obtains area people statistics, boundary early warning, crosses the border
Alarm, discrepancy of the base station distribution in planning region are gone beyond in a series of data results such as alarm, timing roll-call and critical point
At mouth and peripheral boundary, the trans-regional and behavior of crossing the border can be supervised.
If signal is weaker due to farther out from floor base station 3 when alarm terminal 1 is alarmed in building, interior nearby can be passed through
Relay station 5 will go to floor base station 3 in alarm signal, then the signal hair of alarming and managing central platform 9 is sent to by floor base station 3
Penetrate tower 8.
If alarm terminal 1 is alarmed outside building, the signal that alarm terminal 1 is sent out can be by going to alarm in outdoor relaying station 6
The signal transmitting tower 8 of administrative center's platform 9；Also can be directly by signal transmitting tower when if alarm terminal 1 is closer from signal transmitting tower 8
8 receive the signal of alarm terminals 1 and send out alarm and audio alert.
Intelligent personnel's emergency alarm method proposed by the present invention, ensures that policeman in emergency situations can using alarm terminal
Alarm is sent out in time, warning message is sent to by alarming and managing central platform, alarming and managing central platform pair by floor base station
The warning message received is parsed and is handled, and voice and sound-light alarm, it is ensured that saves quilt at the first time after receiving alarm
The person of assaulting police monitors the event trace of convict at any time, improves the quality that duties safety guarantee is taken in prison into custody.
Above-mentioned, although the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, not protects model to the present invention
The limitation enclosed, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not
Need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent personnel's emergency warning system, characterized in that including alarm terminal, position encoder, floor base station, sound
Light crossing-signal and alarming and managing central platform；
The alarm terminal is communicated to connect with position encoder, receives the location information that position encoder is sent, and be sent out
Alarm signal；The floor base station is communicated to connect with alarm terminal, receives the alarm signal that alarm terminal is sent, and pass through signal
Launching tower is sent to alarming and managing central platform, and the alarming and managing central platform is also directly received by signal transmitting tower and alarmed
The alarm signal that terminal is sent, alarming and managing central platform handle the alarm signal received, alarm command are sent
Sound-light alarm is sent out to audible-visual annunciator, audio signal, which is sent to audio alert unit, carries out audio alert, also to floor base
It stands and sends feedback information, inform that floor base station has been received by alarm signal；The audible-visual annunciator is also connect with floor base station communication,
The alarm command that floor base station is sent is received, sound-light alarm is carried out.
2. intelligent personnel's emergency warning system according to claim 1, characterized in that further include outdoor repeater and room
Interior repeater, the outdoor repeater are communicated to connect with alarm terminal, receive the alarm signal that alarm terminal is sent, and pass through letter
Number launching tower is sent to alarming and managing central platform；The indoor repeater is communicated to connect with alarm terminal, receives alarm terminal
The alarm signal of transmission, and it is transmitted to floor base station.
3. intelligent personnel's emergency warning system according to claim 1, characterized in that the position encoder includes the
Two central processing unit and signal transmitter unit, second central processing unit emit position letter by transmitter unit outward
Number.
4. intelligent personnel's emergency warning system according to claim 1, characterized in that the alarm terminal includes first
Central processing unit, the first signal transmitting and receiving unit, umbilicate type alarm button and height calculation unit, the first central processing list
Member receives the location information that position encoder is sent by the first signal transmitting and receiving unit, and stores；When pressing alarm button, touch
The first central processing unit is sent out, the first central processing unit believes the floor that the location information of storage, height calculation unit are sent
Breath and alarm signal, which are transmitted to the first signal transmitting and receiving unit, to be sent out.
5. intelligent personnel's emergency warning system according to claim 1, characterized in that the floor base station includes third
Central processing unit and the second signal Transmit-Receive Unit being connect with third central processing unit, are eliminated the noise at third signal transmitting and receiving unit
Button, the report that the third central processing unit receives alarm terminal by third signal transmitting and receiving unit or indoor relaying station is sent
Alert signal, and after carrying out dissection process to alarm signal, alarm signal is sent to by alarm pipe by second signal Transmit-Receive Unit
Central platform is managed, alarm command is sent to by audible-visual annunciator by third signal transmitting and receiving unit.
6. intelligent personnel's emergency warning system according to claim 1, characterized in that the alarming and managing central platform
Signal transmitting tower, the audio alert unit being connect including platform host and with platform host, the platform host are received by signal
Hair tower receives alarm terminal, the alarm signal that floor base station or indoor relaying station are sent and is decoded and analyzing processing, passes through
Alarm command is sent to audible-visual annunciator by signal transmitting and receiving tower, carries out sound-light alarm；Audio signal is sent to audio alert list
Member carries out audio alert；Feedback information is also sent to floor base station by signal transmitting and receiving tower, informs that floor base station has been received by letter
Breath；
Further, the platform host is connected with server, computer monitor and LCD display；The server passes through nothing
Gauze network is connect with mobile terminal.
7. intelligent personnel's emergency warning system according to claim 6, characterized in that further include fixed warning device,
The fixed warning device is connect with indoor relaying station, floor base station respectively, and alarm signal is sent to indoor relaying station, floor base station
Number.
8. a kind of carrying out alarm method using intelligent personnel's emergency warning system described in claim 1, characterized in that packet
It includes：
The scope of activities of alarm threshold value and personnel is arranged in alarming and managing central platform；
Alarm terminal receives the location information that position encoder is sent and presses alarm button when accident occurs in building, alarms
Terminal is triggered, and alarm signal, location information and floor information are sent to floor base station；
Floor base station receives the alarm signal that alarm terminal is sent, and the audible-visual annunciator for being transmitted to This floor sends out alarm, simultaneously
Also alarm signal is sent to alarming and managing central platform；
After alarming and managing central platform is parsed and handled to receiving alarm signal, by signal transmitting tower by alarm command
It is sent to audible-visual annunciator and sends out sound-light alarm；Audio signal is sent to power amplifier, then audio alert is sent out by typhon；
Feedback information is sent to the floor base station of transmission alarm signal, informs that the floor base station has been received by information, otherwise between floor base station
Alarm signal was sent again every 1 second, until receiving the feedback information that alarming and managing central platform transmits；Will treated report
Alert information is uploaded to server, and mobile terminal alarm is sent to by wireless network by server.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, further include alarming and managing central platform daily to location coding
Device, floor base station, indoor relaying station, outdoor relaying station and audible-visual annunciator carry out inspection, detect whether each equipment works normally；
Alarming and managing central platform to each equipment send out instruction after waiting receipt information, if the acknowledgement information that can not receive equipment more than 3 seconds,
Then it is judged as that the facility information of failure can be included on LCD display large-size screen monitors and voice by failure, alarming and managing central platform
Alarm.
10. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, when alarm terminal is alarmed in building, if farther out from floor base station
When, then floor base station will be gone to by indoor relaying station in alarm signal, then alarming and managing center is sent to by floor base station and is put down
The signal transmitting tower of platform；
When alarm terminal is alarmed outside building, the alarm signal sent out in outdoor relaying station by going to alarming and managing central platform
Signal transmitting tower.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810724772.8A CN108597199A (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | Intelligent personnel's emergency warning system and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810724772.8A CN108597199A (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | Intelligent personnel's emergency warning system and method |
Publications (1)
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| CN108597199A true CN108597199A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63635238
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810724772.8A Pending CN108597199A (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | Intelligent personnel's emergency warning system and method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111080941A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-28 | 广东科徕尼智能科技有限公司 | Method and system for realizing linkage alarm |
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