CN108591003A - A kind of electric water pump and water gun structure of band draining bypass - Google Patents
A kind of electric water pump and water gun structure of band draining bypass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108591003A CN108591003A CN201810375480.8A CN201810375480A CN108591003A CN 108591003 A CN108591003 A CN 108591003A CN 201810375480 A CN201810375480 A CN 201810375480A CN 108591003 A CN108591003 A CN 108591003A
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- water pump
- draining bypass
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 199
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012279 drainage procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001739 rebound effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B17/00—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
- F04B17/03—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B53/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B53/16—Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder liners or heads; Fluid connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to liquid pump technical fields,Refer in particular to a kind of electric water pump and water gun structure of band draining bypass,Including motor,Gear set,Transmission mechanism,Piston mechanism,Draining bypass and control mechanism,The output shaft of motor is connected to transmission mechanism by gear set,Transmission mechanism is connected to piston mechanism,Piston mechanism includes piston cylinder,Piston body is equipped in piston cylinder,Piston body is connected to transmission mechanism by piston rod,Transmission mechanism drives piston body to move up and down by piston rod,Piston cylinder is equipped with water outlet and water inlet,Water outlet is equipped with outlet valve,Water inlet is equipped with inlet valve,Draining bypass includes water flow buffer chamber,Water flow buffer chamber is communicated in piston cylinder by communicating passage,The resistance that piston cylinder is discharged flow in water flow buffer chamber is less than the resistance that piston cylinder is discharged flow in water outlet,The keying of control mechanism control draining bypass,Control mechanism includes the baffle and the movable movable component of opposing flaps for being fixed at water flow buffer intracavitary,Baffle is equipped with throughbore.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid pump technical fields, refer in particular to a kind of electric water pump and water gun structure of band draining bypass.
Background technology
Electric water pump generally comprises motor, gear set, transmission mechanism and piston component, and wherein motor passes through gear set and biography
Motivation structure connects, and transmission mechanism is connect with piston component, realizes that motor drives piston component to do piston motion.Electric water pump is in work
During work, piston component includes water suction stroke and draining stroke.Wherein, water suction stroke is by external water stream sucker group
In part internal procedure, distance that piston is moved；During stroke is drained as piston component is discharged in the water inside piston component,
The distance that piston is moved.In practical application, electric water pump is in drainage procedure, the not simple water by inside piston component
Piston component is discharged, but needs the water inside piston component being discharged from the water outlet of piston component, and along electronic
Effective flow outgoing route of water pump conveys outward；In practical application, by the water inside piston component from the water outlet of piston component
During mouth is discharged and is conveyed outward along effective flow outgoing route of electric water pump, the distance that piston is moved is known as having
Effect draining stroke.
In the prior art, the unique method for improving the output hydraulic pressure of electric water pump is exactly the motor for improving electric water pump
Power, direct way are to use heavy-duty motor, and that there are prices is high, volume is big, to power supply unit requirement for heavy-duty motor
The features such as high, causes the cost, volume and quality of electric water pump to greatly increase, and directly limit electric water pump applies model
It encloses.
Therefore, the existing technology needs to be improved and developed.
Invention content
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides the electric water pump and water gun structure of a kind of draining bypass of band, pass through change
The structure of piston component improves the output hydraulic pressure of electric water pump.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of electric water pump of band draining bypass, including motor, gear set, transmission mechanism, piston mechanism, draining bypass with
And control mechanism, the output shaft of motor are connected to transmission mechanism by gear set, transmission mechanism is connected to piston mechanism, piston machine
Structure includes piston cylinder, is equipped with piston body in piston cylinder, piston body is connected to transmission mechanism by piston rod, and transmission mechanism passes through work
Stopper rod drive piston body move up and down, piston cylinder be equipped with water outlet and water inlet, water outlet be equipped with outlet valve, water inlet be equipped with into
Water valve, draining bypass includes water flow buffer chamber, and water flow buffer chamber is communicated in piston cylinder by communicating passage, and water flow buffer chamber is to work
The resistance that flow is discharged in plug cylinder is less than the resistance that piston cylinder is discharged flow in water outlet, and control mechanism control draining bypass is opened
Close, control mechanism includes plate washer, upper mobile board, lower movable plate, connecting rod and resetting-mechanism, be additionally provided on baffle connecting rod through-hole with
Throughbore, baffle level are fixed on water flow buffer cavity wall, and upper mobile board is parallel to be set to above baffle, and lower movable plate is parallel
Below baffle, one end of connecting rod is vertically connected at upper mobile board, and the other end of connecting rod is vertically connected at across connecting rod through-hole
Lower movable plate, resetting-mechanism control the reset of upper mobile board, lower movable plate and connecting rod.
Furthermore, further include switch valve for sealing flow cushion chamber.
Furthermore, the resetting-mechanism includes spring, and one end of spring is fixed in the portion of water flow buffer bottom of chamber, spring
The other end be fixed on lower movable plate bottom, upper mobile board is moved down by the water jet propulsion that piston body drives, and upper activity
Plate can close the closure that throughbore realizes draining bypass after being contacted with baffle, lower movable plate is pushed upward by the elastic force of spring
It is mobile, and upper mobile board detached with baffle after can open throughbore and realize the startup that draining bypasses.
Furthermore, one end of the communicating passage is communicated in piston cylinder, and the other end of communicating passage is communicated in flow
Cushion chamber, water inlet are set in communicating passage.
Furthermore, it is additionally provided with balance weight mechanism on the output shaft of the motor,
Furthermore, the balance weight mechanism includes primary flywheel and secondary flywheel, and secondary flywheel passes through transmission gear and primary flywheel
It is equipped with, primary flywheel is driven by motor output shaft to be rotated, and secondary flywheel is driven by primary flywheel to be rotated, primary flywheel and secondary flywheel
Rotation direction using opposite direction rotate.
A kind of water gun structure, including gun shell, the interior electric water pump being equipped with as described in above technical scheme of gun shell.
Advantageous effect of the present invention：
The present invention uses such structure setting, by increasing draining bypass in the piston mechanism of electric water pump, realizes electricity
Dynamic water pump can put aside energy before piston enters effectively draining stroke, and when piston enters effectively draining stroke by these
The energy of savings discharges, and improves the output hydraulic pressure of electric water pump.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is electric water pump structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is baffle arrangement schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is balance weight mechanism structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is fundamental diagram one of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is fundamental diagram two of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is fundamental diagram three of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is fundamental diagram four of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is water gun structure schematic diagram.
10. motor；20. gear set；30. transmission mechanism；41. piston cylinder；42. piston body；43. piston rod；44. water outlet
Mouthful；45. water inlet；46. outlet valve；47. inlet valve；51. water flow buffer chamber；52. spring；53. communicating passage；It is movable on 54.
Plate；55. lower movable plate；56. connecting rod；57. baffle；570. connecting rod through-holes；571. throughbore；60. switch valve；70. counterweight
Mechanism；710. primary flywheel；720. secondary flywheel；730. transmission gear；100. gun shell；200. hydraulic giant water inlet lines；300. electric
Pond group；400. hydraulic giant water jets.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of electric water pump of band draining bypass of the present invention, including motor 10, gear set 20, transmission
Mechanism 30, piston mechanism, draining bypass and control mechanism, the output shaft of motor 10 are connected to transmission mechanism by gear set 20
30, transmission mechanism 30 is connected to piston mechanism (in practical application, piston mechanism uses single-piston structure), and piston mechanism includes living
Plug cylinder 41, piston cylinder 41 is interior to be equipped with piston body 42, and piston body 42 is connected to transmission mechanism 30, transmission mechanism 30 by piston rod 43
Piston body 42 is driven to move up and down by piston rod 43, piston cylinder 42 is equipped with water outlet 44 and water inlet 45, and water outlet 44 is equipped with
Outlet valve 46, water inlet are equipped with inlet valve 47, specifically, piston body 42 is arranged in piston cylinder 41, the connection of 43 one end of piston rod
Piston body 42, the other end connect motor 10 by transmission mechanism 30 and gear set 20, realize that motor 10 drives piston body 42 in work
Piston motion is done in plug cylinder 41, piston cylinder 41 is equipped with water outlet 44 and water inlet 45, and piston cylinder 41 is connected by water inlet 44
External water source, water outlet 44 are equipped with outlet valve 46, and water inlet is equipped with inlet valve 47, specifically, the effect of outlet valve 46 is in work
(remaining time is closed) is opened when effective draining stroke of plug, makes the water in piston cylinder 41 that simultaneously edge be discharged from water outlet
The effective flow outgoing route for electric water pump conveys outward；The effect of inlet valve 47 is opened in the water suction stroke of piston,
Making piston, (wherein, effectively draining stroke and water suction stroke refers to the back of the body by 41 inside of water sucker cylinder outside piston cylinder 41
Description in scape technology).In practical application, one-way valve structures may be used with inlet valve 47 in outlet valve 46.
As shown in Fig. 2, draining bypass includes water flow buffer chamber 51, water flow buffer chamber 51 is communicated in work by communicating passage 53
Plug cylinder 41, the resistance that piston cylinder 41 is discharged flow in water flow buffer chamber 51 are less than the resistance that piston cylinder 41 is discharged flow in water outlet
Power, the keying of control mechanism control draining bypass, control mechanism includes plate washer 57, upper mobile board 54, lower movable plate 55, connecting rod 56
And resetting-mechanism, connecting rod through-hole 570 and throughbore 571 are additionally provided on baffle 57, and 57 level of baffle is fixed on water flow buffer
On 51 inner wall of chamber, upper mobile board 54 is parallel to be set to 57 top of baffle, and lower movable plate 55 is parallel to be set to 57 lower section of baffle, connecting rod 56
One end is vertically connected at upper mobile board 54, and the other end of connecting rod 56 is vertically connected at lower movable plate 55 across connecting rod through-hole 570, multiple
The reset of position mechanism controls upper mobile board 54, lower movable plate 55 and connecting rod 56.Draining bypass is the invalid row in piston mechanism
In water stroke (during invalid draining stroke is that the part water inside piston cylinder 41 bypasses discharge by draining, piston body
The distance of 42 movements), the working power of piston body 42 is reduced, electric water pump is allow to put aside energy, therefore it is required that draining bypass
The resistance for piston cylinder 41 being discharged flow is less than the resistance that piston cylinder 41 is discharged flow in water outlet 44.The effect of control mechanism is
For closing draining bypass, so that piston mechanism is entered effectively, (water i.e. inside piston cylinder 41 passes through 44 row of water outlet to draining stroke
Go out), the ability that electric water pump is put aside in the invalid draining stroke of piston mechanism at this time can discharge, inside extrusion piston cylinder 41
Water, to improve the output hydraulic pressure of electric water pump.In the draining stroke of piston, the part water inside piston cylinder 41 can lead to
It crosses communicating passage 53 and is expelled to water flow buffer chamber 51 (displacement distance of piston body 42 is invalid draining stroke at this time).
In some embodiments, the connectivity part of water flow buffer chamber 51 and communicating passage 53 is provided with switch valve 60,
The effect of the switch valve 60 is to control the pattern switching of electric water pump.Specifically, when switch valve 60 is opened, draining bypass
It is connected to piston cylinder 41, control mechanism works normally, at this time electric water pump interrupted output high pressure water flow；When switch valve 60 is closed
When, draining bypass 51 is closed, and control mechanism is stopped, and electric water pump is in traditional working condition, persistently exports low pressure water
Stream.
In the present embodiment, the resetting-mechanism includes spring 52, and 51 bottom of water flow buffer chamber is fixed in one end of spring 52
In portion, the other end of spring 52 is fixed on 55 bottom of lower movable plate, and upper mobile board 54 is pushed away by the flow that piston body 42 drives
It is dynamic to move down, and upper mobile board 54 contact with baffle 57 after can close throughbore 571 and realize the closure for draining and bypassing, lower work
Movable plate 55 is moved up by the promotion of the elastic force of spring 52, and upper mobile board 54 detached with baffle 57 after can open throughbore
570 realize the startup of draining bypass.The effect of throughbore 571 is that flow is allowed to pass through.In practical application, connecting rod 56 passes through on 57
Connecting rod through-hole 570, so that upper mobile board 54 and lower movable plate 55 is respectively placed in the both sides up and down of baffle 57.It should be noted that
The side wall of upper mobile board 54 and lower movable plate 55 is not to be in close contact with the inner wall of water flow buffer chamber 51, upper mobile board 54, lower work
Movable plate 55 and connecting rod 56 can be in water flow buffer chambers 51 relative to 57 activity of baffle.In practical application, upper mobile board 54, lower work
Movable plate 55, connecting rod 56 and baffle 57 may be used the lightweights hard material such as plastics, aluminium alloy and be made.In the present embodiment,
Control mechanism is realized using physical arrangement, with 42 interoperation of piston body, realizes the opening and closing to draining bypass.It needs
Bright be above-mentioned movable component be the present invention preferable preferred structure, can also use by spring 52 be located at upper mobile board 54 with
Between the roof of water flow buffer chamber 51, and or movable component include upper mobile board 54 and connecting rod 56, spring 52 is set to connecting rod 56
Between the bottom wall of water flow buffer chamber 51, and or movable component include upper mobile board 54, upper mobile board 54 and water flow buffer chamber
It is equipped with spring 52 between 51 roof, can play and throughbore 571 on opposing flaps 57 is realized by upper mobile board 54
It opens and closes.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, balance weight mechanism 70, balance weight mechanism are additionally provided on the output shaft of the motor 10
70 include primary flywheel 710 and secondary flywheel 720, and secondary flywheel 720 is equipped with by transmission gear 730 and primary flywheel 710, primary flywheel
710 drive rotation, secondary flywheel 730 to pass through primary flywheel 710 and drive rotation, primary flywheel 710 and secondary flywheel by 10 output shaft of motor
730 rotation direction is rotated using opposite direction.Using such structure setting, in such a way that two flywheels are counter-rotational,
Savings energy can not only be improved, at the same can also eliminate the big balance weight mechanism 70 of quality high-speed rotation unstability.
In practical application, balance weight mechanism 70 may be used the larger material of density and make, for example, by using irony disk as balance weight mechanism
70。
In order to more clearly illustrate the present embodiment electric water pump principle, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to the present embodiment work
Thin description is carried out as process：
The original state of electric water pump, piston cylinder 41 are in maximum receiving water, will under the elastic force effect of spring 52
Lower movable plate 55 jacks up, and to which lower movable plate 55 makes upper mobile board 54 be in discrete state with baffle 57 by connecting rod 56, that is, arranges
Water bypass is in the conduction state, when motor 10 works, pushes piston body 42 to transport upwards by gear set 20 and transmission mechanism 30
Dynamic, piston mechanism is in draining stroke (as shown in Figure 4) at this time.Inlet valve 47 is closed, the water inside piston cylinder 41 pushed to
Upper flowing, since the draining being made of communicating passage 53 and water flow buffer chamber 51 is bypassed to very small (the i.e. flow of the resistance of flow
Easily flowed in draining bypasses), and water outlet 44 bypasses the resistance to flow to resistance much size drainings of flow,
Water inside piston cylinder 41 is discharged by the path for pushing selection resistance small, i.e., is discharged in being bypassed from draining, at this time at piston mechanism
In draining stroke in vain (outlet valve 46 is closed).And in piston mechanism drains stroke in vain, since draining bypasses
It is very small to the resistance of flow, therefore motor 10 drives balance weight mechanism 70 persistently to accelerate, the energy that motor 10 exports is converted into
The kinetic energy of rotor, gear set 20, transmission mechanism 30 and balance weight mechanism 70, at the same upper mobile board 54 can by water jet propulsion to
Lower movement.Electric water pump continues accumulation of energy, closes baffle 57 until upper mobile board 54 moves downwardly to contact lid, makes the water on baffle 57
Recirculation hole 571 is closed, and the flow in making draining bypass is difficult to through throughbore 571, and draining bypass at this time is closed (such as Fig. 5
It is shown), after draining bypass is closed, the water outlet 44 of piston mechanism becomes the remaining unique draining of the water inside piston cylinder 41
Path, therefore the water inside piston cylinder 41 can be squeezed through the discharge of water outlet 44, i.e. piston mechanism enters effectively draining stroke.
Since in draining stroke in vain, electric water pump has put aside certain energy, when draining bypass is closed, inside piston cylinder 41
Water can only be squeezed through water outlet 44 be discharged (being equivalent to bringing to a halt for flow at this time), electric water pump savings energy can be quick-fried
Hair, by water piston body 42 energetically extrusion piston cylinder 41 inside, outlet valve 46 is opened at this time, and piston mechanism realization is from water outlet
Mouth 44 exports the flow of one section of high pressure rapidly.After the energy burst of electric water pump savings, rotor, gear set 20, transmission
The rotating speed of mechanism 30 and balance weight mechanism 70 can reduce (because energy releases), inside 42 continuous extrusion piston cylinder 41 of piston body
Water makes piston mechanism holding persistently export low pressure water flow, and piston mechanism holding persistently exports low pressure water flow, until piston body 42 is transported
It moves to top (as shown in Figure 6), the entire draining stroke of piston mechanism (i.e. added with effect draining go in vain by draining stroke at this time
Journey) terminate, water base inside piston cylinder 41 is discharged.After water discharge inside piston cylinder 41, outlet valve 46 is re-closing off, electricity
10 continue working of machine drives piston body 42 to move downward by gear set 20 and transmission mechanism 30, and piston mechanism, which is in, at this time inhales
Water stroke (as shown in Figure 7), inlet valve 47 are opened, and water is flowed by water inlet in piston cylinder 41 from external water source, while by
The draining bypass that water flow buffer chamber 51 forms loses resistance, under the rebound effect of spring 52, again pushes up lower movable plate 55
, lower movable plate 55 makes upper mobile board 54 be in discrete state again with baffle 57 by connecting rod 56, i.e., draining bypass, which is in, leads
Logical state returns to the original state of electric water pump until piston body 42 moves to the bottommost of piston cylinder 41, complete a work
Make the period.In 10 continue working of motor, it is recycled into next work period.It should be noted that the elastic force power of spring 52
Less than the draining power of outlet valve 46.
In practical applications, electric water pump structure disclosed in this invention can be applied in different products, such as Fig. 8
It is shown, for using water gun structure made from electric water pump disclosed in this invention, which includes shell 100, in shell
Electric water pumps of the present invention are fixedly mounted in 100 inside, and water inlet line 200 accesses inside shell 100, and with piston mechanism
Water inlet 45 connects, and water source is provided for electric water pump, and water gun structure is additionally provided with battery pack 300, the battery pack 300 and motor 10
Connection provides electric energy for motor 10, and the water jet 400 of water gun structure is connected to the water outlet 44 of piston mechanism, piston mechanism
The flow that water outlet 44 exports is sprayed from the water jet 400 of water gun structure.Obtained by electric water pump disclosed in this invention
Water gun structure, structure is small, light weight, widely used convenient for hand-held operation, such as can be used for automobile washing.
The present invention cleverly by changing the structure of piston mechanism, adds draining bypass and control mechanism, makes piston machine
There is effectively draining stroke and invalid draining stroke in structure, and in draining stroke in vain, make electric water pump in drainage procedure
Energy can be put aside, draining bypass is closed using control mechanism, so that piston mechanism is entered effectively draining stroke, electric water pump is made to accumulate
The ability of storage is broken out, and realizes the flow of one section of high pressure of electric water pump export rapidly.No need to increase the power of motor 10 by the present invention, i.e.,
The flow output of high pressure rapidly can be obtained, this electric water pump structure of the invention, delicate structure is small, light weight, cost
It is low, it is easy to carry, it is worthy of popularization.
In practical application, by adjusting the structure of draining bypass is changed, such as increases draining bypass and connect with piston cylinder 41
The aperture at place, the internal diameter of water stream channel for increasing draining bypass, the bend of reduction draining bypass and the angle etc. for adjusting bend,
Draining bypass may be implemented, water outlet 44 is far smaller than to the discharge flow of piston cylinder 41 to the resistance of the discharge flow of piston cylinder 41
Resistance makes electric water pump in draining stroke in vain, can put aside energy to greatest extent.In addition, passing through adjusting water outlet valve 46
Elasticity, the pore size of water outlet 44, can also 44 pairs of piston cylinders 41 of adjusting water outlet mouth the resistance of flow is discharged.
In practical application, by changing structure or the control of control mechanism, the effective row for changing electric water pump may be implemented
Water stroke realizes the accumulation of energy time for changing electric water pump, the final output water flow pressure size for realizing adjustment electric water pump
Effect.Specifically, can realize by changing the geomery of water flow buffer chamber 51 or changing the length of connecting rod 56 and change electricity
Effective draining stroke of dynamic water pump, that is, change the accumulation of energy time of electric water pump.
In practical application, according to actual job needs, it can be combined into the best electric water pump scheme of effect, herein no longer
It is superfluous to chat.
The embodiment of the present invention is described above in association with attached drawing, but the invention is not limited in above-mentioned specific realities
Mode is applied, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art exist
Under the enlightenment of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, many shapes can be also made
Formula, within these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of electric water pump of band draining bypass, it is characterised in that：Including motor, gear set, transmission mechanism, piston mechanism,
The output shaft of draining bypass and control mechanism, the motor is connected to transmission mechanism by gear set, and the transmission mechanism connects
It is connected to piston mechanism, the piston mechanism includes piston cylinder, and piston body is equipped in the piston cylinder, and the piston body passes through piston
Bar is connected to transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism drives piston body to move up and down by piston rod, and the piston cylinder is equipped with water outlet
Mouth and water inlet, the water outlet are equipped with outlet valve, and the water inlet is equipped with inlet valve,
The draining bypass includes water flow buffer chamber, and the water flow buffer chamber is communicated in piston cylinder, the water by communicating passage
It flows cushion chamber and resistance of the resistance of flow less than water outlet to piston cylinder discharge flow, the control mechanism control is discharged to piston cylinder
The keying of system draining bypass, the control mechanism includes plate washer, upper mobile board, lower movable plate, connecting rod and resetting-mechanism, described
Connecting rod through-hole and throughbore are additionally provided on baffle, the baffle level is fixed on water flow buffer cavity wall, the upper activity
Plate is parallel to be set to above baffle, and the lower movable plate is parallel to be set to below baffle, and one end of the connecting rod is vertically connected at upper work
Movable plate, the other end of the connecting rod are vertically connected at lower movable plate across connecting rod through-hole, the resetting-mechanism control upper mobile board,
The reset of lower movable plate and connecting rod.
2. a kind of electric water pump of band draining bypass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include being used for sealing water
Flow the switch valve of cushion chamber.
3. a kind of electric water pump of band draining bypass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The resetting-mechanism includes
One end of spring, the spring is fixed in the portion of water flow buffer bottom of chamber, and the other end of the spring is fixed on lower movable plate bottom,
The upper mobile board is moved down by the water jet propulsion that piston body drives, and upper mobile board contacted with baffle after can close flow
Through-hole realizes the closure of draining bypass, and the lower movable plate is moved up by the elastic force promotion of spring, and upper mobile board and gear
The startup that throughbore realizes draining bypass can be opened after plate separation.
4. a kind of electric water pump of band draining bypass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The one of the communicating passage
End is communicated in piston cylinder, and the other end of the communicating passage is communicated in water flow buffer chamber, and the water inlet is set in communicating passage.
5. a kind of electric water pump of band draining bypass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The output shaft of the motor
On be additionally provided with balance weight mechanism.
6. a kind of electric water pump of band draining bypass according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The balance weight mechanism includes
Primary flywheel and secondary flywheel, the secondary flywheel are equipped with by transmission gear and primary flywheel, and the primary flywheel is exported by motor
Axis drives rotation, and the secondary flywheel is driven by primary flywheel to be rotated, and the primary flywheel is with the rotation direction of secondary flywheel using opposite
Direction rotates.
7. a kind of water gun structure, it is characterised in that：Including hydraulic giant shell shell, such as claim 1~6 is equipped in the gun shell
Any electric water pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810375480.8A CN108591003B (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of electric water pump and water gun structure of band draining bypass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810375480.8A CN108591003B (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of electric water pump and water gun structure of band draining bypass |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108591003A true CN108591003A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
| CN108591003B CN108591003B (en) | 2019-12-03 |
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| CN201810375480.8A Active CN108591003B (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of electric water pump and water gun structure of band draining bypass |
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| CN108591003B (en) | 2019-12-03 |
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