CN108590960A - A kind of wind power plant with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function - Google Patents
A kind of wind power plant with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108590960A CN108590960A CN201810281028.5A CN201810281028A CN108590960A CN 108590960 A CN108590960 A CN 108590960A CN 201810281028 A CN201810281028 A CN 201810281028A CN 108590960 A CN108590960 A CN 108590960A
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- blade
- accumulator
- gear
- spring
- cleaning
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000005955 Ferric phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940032958 ferric phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+) phosphate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000399 iron(III) phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/022—Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
- F03D7/0236—Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades by changing the active surface of the wind engaging parts, e.g. reefing or furling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D17/00—Monitoring or testing of wind motors, e.g. diagnostics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/0276—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling rotor speed, e.g. variable speed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/50—Maintenance or repair
- F03D80/55—Cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of wind power plants with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function,Including lamppost,Power generation box,Wheel hub and several blades,Regulating mechanism is equipped in wheel hub,Speed probe and PLC,Power generation mechanism and cleaning case are equipped in power generation box,Accumulator and wiper mechanism are equipped in cleaning case,Regulating mechanism includes driving unit,Several rotating units and several swing units,Wiper mechanism includes elevator,Second spring,Against unit and two lifting units,The wind power plant with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function,Pass through regulating mechanism,It can be according to the size of wind-force,The angle of moving blade or regulation blade,So that the front face area of blade generates variation,Prevent the wind power plant from being burnt in strong wind weather since rotating speed is too fast,Moreover,Pass through wiper mechanism,Periodically accumulator can be cleaned,The dust of electric power storage pool surface and droplet are removed,Prevent dust and droplet from entering internal storage battery.
Description
Technical field
It is the present invention relates to field of wind power equipment, more particularly to a kind of with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function
Wind power plant.
Background technology
Wind-driven generator is to convert wind energy into mechanical work, and mechanical work drives power generation axis rotation, final output alternating current
Power equipment.The operation principle of wind-driven generator is that wind wheel rotates under the action of the forces of the wind, and the kinetic energy that it keeps watch is changed into wind wheel
The mechanical energy of axis, generator rotary electrification under the drive of rotor shaft.
The electric energy that small-sized wind power generator is sent out is used to electrical equipment again by accumulator, thus scientifically, close
Reason ground uses and maintains accumulator, when being the key problem in technology of extension wind-driven generator service life, and maintaining accumulator, with heat
Water or buck clean its surface, pay attention to preventing water from entering internal storage battery from venthole when being used in combination dry cloth to clean, while cleaning, no
Only in this way, existing small-size wind power-generating equipment does not have braking function generally, existing small-size wind power-generating equipment is caused to exist
It is easily burnt since rotating speed is too fast in strong wind weather.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it provides a kind of clear with accumulator
Wash the wind power plant with blade adjustments function.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：One kind having accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments work(
The wind power plant of energy, including lamppost, power generation box, wheel hub and several blades, the lamppost is vertically arranged, and the power generation box is set
It sets in the top of lamppost, the wheel hub is arranged in the side of power generation box, and the wheel hub is coaxially disposed with power generation box, and each blade is circumferential
It is evenly distributed on the periphery of wheel hub, regulating mechanism, speed probe and PLC, the PLC and revolution speed sensing are equipped in the wheel hub
Device is electrically connected, and the regulating mechanism is electrically connected with PLC, and the regulating mechanism is connect with vane belt, is equipped in the power generation box
Power generation mechanism and cleaning case, the cleaning case is interior to be equipped with accumulator and wiper mechanism, and the accumulator and wiper mechanism are set respectively
Set the bottom and top in cleaning case；
The regulating mechanism includes driving unit, several rotating units and several swing units, the driving unit with turn
Moving cell and swing unit are sequentially connected, and the quantity of the rotating unit is equal with the quantity of blade, the rotating unit and leaf
Piece corresponds, and the quantity of the swing unit is equal with the quantity of blade, and the swing unit is corresponded with blade；
The driving unit includes first motor, first gear and worm screw, and the first motor connects with first gear transmission
It connects, the worm screw is fixedly connected with first gear, and the worm screw is coaxially disposed with first gear, and the first gear is cone tooth
Wheel, each rotating unit are circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of first gear, and each swing unit is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of worm screw；
The rotating unit includes second gear, rotor and rotation slot, and the second gear is bevel gear, second tooth
Wheel is set on blade, and the second gear is interference fitted with blade, and the second gear is engaged with first gear, the rotation
Slot is arranged in wheel hub, and the rotor is arranged in rotation slot, and the rotor is matched with rotation slot, and the rotor is fixed with blade
Connection；
The swing unit include the first fixed rope, worm gear, shaft and reply group valence, one end of first fixed rope with
Blade is fixedly connected, and the other end of first fixed rope is wrapped in the periphery of shaft, and the worm gear is set in shaft, described
Worm gear is coaxially disposed with shaft, and the worm gear is interference fitted with shaft, and the worm gear is matched with worm screw；
The reply component includes sliding block and two sliding slots, and two sliding slots are separately positioned on the both sides of blade, the sliding block
Both ends be separately positioned in two sliding slots, the first spring, one end of first spring and sliding slot are equipped in two sliding slots
Inner wall be fixedly connected, the other end of first spring is fixedly connected with a slide block, and first spring is in compressive state；
The wiper mechanism includes elevator, second spring, against unit and two lifting units, and two lifting units divide
Both sides in the top of elevator are not set, it is described to be arranged against unit in the lower section of elevator, the lifting unit and lifting
Block is sequentially connected, and mobile unit is equipped in the elevator, and the mobile unit is sequentially connected with against unit, second bullet
One end of spring is fixedly connected with the top in cleaning case, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with elevator, and described
Two springs are in compressive state；
The lifting unit includes the second motor, driving wheel and the second fixed rope, and second motor is driven with driving wheel
Connection, for the one ends wound of second fixed rope in the periphery of driving wheel, the other end and elevator of second fixed rope are solid
Fixed connection；
The mobile unit includes third motor, lead screw and movable block, and the third motor is arranged in elevator, described
Third motor is connect with screw rod transmission, and the lead screw is equipped with external screw thread, and the movable block is set on lead screw, the movable block
It is interior to be equipped with and the matched internal thread of external screw thread on lead screw；
Described against unit includes that movable plate, the second hairbrush and two telescopic components, the movable plate are fixed on movable block
Lower section, second hairbrush is fixed on the lower section of movable plate, and two telescopic components are separately positioned on the two of the lower section of movable plate
Side；
The telescopic component includes groove, third spring, supporting rod and the first hairbrush, and the groove is arranged in movable plate,
The third spring is arranged in groove, and one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of groove, the third spring
The other end be fixedly connected with the top of supporting rod, first hairbrush is fixed on the side of the close accumulator of supporting rod, institute
It states third spring and is in compressive state.
Preferably, supporting rod is detached from groove in order to prevent, the groove is dovetail groove.
Preferably, in order to enable first motor, the second motor and third motor can precise and stable work for a long time, institute
It is servo motor to state first motor, the second motor and third motor.
Preferably, in order to reduce the power transmission loss between first gear and second gear, the first gear and second
Lubricating oil is coated between gear.
Preferably, in order to enable the first fixed rope and the second fixed rope can long-term stable work, described first is solid
Fixed rope and the second fixed rope are nylon rope.
Preferably, in order to increase the charge storage ability of accumulator, the accumulator is ferric phosphate lithium cell.
Preferably, in order to enhance cleaning performance, the bristle of first hairbrush and the bristle of the second hairbrush are horsehair.
Preferably, movable block rotates in order to prevent, guide rod is equipped in the elevator, the guide rod is horizontal
Setting, the guide rod pass through movable block.
Preferably, in order to enable the wind power plant can be always towards wind direction, the separate wheel hub of the power generation box
Side be equipped with wind direction rudder.
Preferably, in order to enable rotor rotates more smooth in rotation slot, applied between the rotor and rotation slot
There is lubricating grease.
The invention has the advantages that should pass through with the wind power plant of accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function
Regulating mechanism, can be according to the size of wind-force, the angle of moving blade or regulation blade so that the front face area of blade generates change
Change, to prevent the wind power plant from being burnt in strong wind weather since rotating speed is too fast, compared with existing regulating mechanism,
The regulating effect of the regulating mechanism is preferable, and moreover, by wiper mechanism, which can be periodically to accumulator
It is cleaned, the dust of electric power storage pool surface and droplet is removed, prevent dust and droplet from entering internal storage battery, extend accumulator
Service life, compared with existing wiper mechanism, the cleaning speed of the wiper mechanism is very fast, and cleaning performance is preferable.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the wind power plant with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the knot of the regulating mechanism of the wind power plant with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the knot of the reply component of the wind power plant with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the knot of the wiper mechanism of the wind power plant with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram；
In figure：1. lamppost, 2. power generation boxes, 3. wheel hubs, 4. blades, 5. wind direction rudders, 6. cleaning cases, 7. first motors, 8.
One gear, 9. second gears, 10. rotors, 11. rotation slots, 12. first fixed ropes, 13. worm gears, 14. shafts, 15. worm screws, 16.
Sliding block, 17. sliding slots, 18. first springs, 19. second motors, 20. driving wheels, 21. second fixed ropes, 22. elevators, 23.
Two springs, 24. third motors, 25. lead screws, 26. movable blocks, 27. movable plates, 28. grooves, 29. third springs, 30. supporting rods,
31. the first hairbrush, 32. second hairbrush, 33. accumulators, 34. speed probes.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of wind power plant with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function, including lamppost 1, hair
Electronic box 2, wheel hub 3 and several blades 4, the lamppost 1 is vertically arranged, and the power generation box 2 is arranged in the top of lamppost 1, the wheel
Hub 3 is arranged in the side of power generation box 2, and the wheel hub 3 is coaxially disposed with power generation box 2, and each blade 4 is circumferential to be evenly distributed on wheel hub 3
Periphery, regulating mechanism, speed probe 34 and PLC are equipped in the wheel hub 3, the PLC is electrically connected with speed probe 34,
The regulating mechanism is electrically connected with PLC, and the regulating mechanism is sequentially connected with blade 4, and power generation mechanism is equipped in the power generation box 2
With cleaning case 6, the cleaning case 6 is interior to be equipped with accumulator 33 and wiper mechanism, and the accumulator 33 and wiper mechanism are respectively set
Bottom and top in cleaning case 6；
Lamppost 1 fixes on the ground, and air stream drives blade 4 rotates, and band runner hub 3 rotates so that the generator of power generation box 2
Structure work power generation, speed probe 34 calculate the velocity of rotation of wheel hub 3, when the rotating speed of wheel hub 3 is more than rated speed, by information
It is transferred to PLC, PLC controls to adjust mechanism work so that the front face area of blade 4 generates variation, to prevent the wind-power electricity generation
Equipment is burnt in strong wind weather since rotating speed is too fast, periodic cleaning cell operation, by the dust and water on 33 surface of accumulator
Pearl removes, and prevents dust and droplet from entering inside accumulator 33, extends the service life of accumulator 33.
As shown in Fig. 2, the regulating mechanism includes driving unit, several rotating units and several swing units, the drive
Moving cell is sequentially connected with rotating unit and swing unit, and the quantity of the rotating unit is equal with the quantity of blade 4, described turn
Moving cell is corresponded with blade 4, and the quantity of the swing unit is equal with the quantity of blade 4, the swing unit and blade 4
It corresponds；
The driving unit includes first motor 7, first gear 8 and worm screw 15, the first motor 7 and first gear 8
It being sequentially connected, the worm screw 15 is fixedly connected with first gear 8, and the worm screw 15 is coaxially disposed with first gear 8, and described first
Gear 8 is bevel gear, and each rotating unit is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of first gear 8, and each swing unit is circumferentially uniformly distributed
In the periphery of worm screw 15；
The rotating unit includes second gear 9, rotor 10 and rotation slot 11, and the second gear 9 is bevel gear, described
Second gear 9 is set on blade 4, and the second gear 9 is interference fitted with blade 4, the second gear 9 and first gear 8
Engagement, the rotation slot 11 are arranged in wheel hub 3, and the rotor 10 is arranged in rotation slot 11, the rotor 10 and rotation slot
11 matchings, the rotor 10 are fixedly connected with blade 4；
The swing unit includes the first fixed rope 12, worm gear 13, shaft 14 and reply group valence, first fixed rope 12
One end be fixedly connected with blade 4, the other end of first fixed rope 12 is wrapped in the periphery of shaft 14,13 sets of the worm gear
It is located in shaft 14, the worm gear 13 is coaxially disposed with shaft 14, and the worm gear 13 is interference fitted with shaft 14, the worm gear 13
It is matched with worm screw 15；
As shown in figure 3, the reply component includes sliding block 16 and two sliding slots 17, two sliding slots 17 are separately positioned on blade
The both ends of 4 both sides, the sliding block 16 are separately positioned in two sliding slots 17, and the first spring 18 is equipped in two sliding slots 17,
One end of first spring 18 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of sliding slot 17, and the other end and the sliding block 16 of first spring 18 are fixed
Connection, first spring 18 are in compressive state；
When speed probe 34 detects that the rotating speed of wheel hub 3 is excessive, PLC controls to adjust mechanism operation, and first, driving is single
Member work, first motor 7 drive first gear 8 and worm screw 15 to rotate, and drive rotating unit and swing unit work, then rotate
Cell operation, first gear 8 drive second gear 9 to rotate so that blade 4 rotates, and the front face area of regulation blade 4 is put simultaneously
Moving cell work, worm screw 15 drive worm gear 13 rotate, by shaft 14 tighten the first fixed rope 12, the angle of regulation blade 4, from
And the front face area of regulation blade 4 replys component operation when wind-force reduces, the first spring 18 in compressive state passes through
Sliding block 16 sets back blade.
By regulating mechanism, the wind power plant can according to the size of wind-force, moving blade 4 or regulation blade 4
Angle so that the front face area of blade 4 generates variation, to prevent the wind power plant in strong wind weather due to rotating speed mistake
It burns soon, compared with existing regulating mechanism, the regulating effect of the regulating mechanism is preferable.
As shown in figure 4, the wiper mechanism includes elevator 22, second spring 23, against unit and two lifting units,
Two lifting units are separately positioned on the both sides of the top of elevator 22, described to be arranged against unit in the lower section of elevator 22,
The lifting unit and elevator 22 are sequentially connected, and are equipped with mobile unit in the elevator 22, the mobile unit with against
Unit is sequentially connected, and one end of the second spring 23 is fixedly connected with the top in cleaning case 6, the second spring 23 it is another
One end is fixedly connected with elevator 22, and the second spring 23 is in compressive state；
The lifting unit includes the second motor 19, driving wheel 20 and the second fixed rope 21, second motor 19 and drive
Driving wheel 20 is sequentially connected, the one ends wound of second fixed rope 21 in the periphery of driving wheel 20, second fixed rope 21
The other end is fixedly connected with elevator 22；
The mobile unit includes third motor 24, lead screw 25 and movable block 26, and the setting of third motor 24 is lifting
In block 22, the third motor 24 is sequentially connected with lead screw 25, and the lead screw 25 is equipped with external screw thread, and the movable block 26 is arranged
On lead screw 25, it is equipped with and the matched internal thread of external screw thread on lead screw 25 in the movable block 26；
Described against unit includes that movable plate 27, the second hairbrush 32 and two telescopic components, the movable plate 27 are fixed on
The lower section of movable block 26, second hairbrush 32 are fixed on the lower section of movable plate 27, and two telescopic components are separately positioned on movement
The both sides of the lower section of plate 27；
The telescopic component includes groove 28, third spring 29, supporting rod 30 and the first hairbrush 31, and the groove 28 is arranged
In movable plate 27, the third spring 29 is arranged in groove 28, and one end of the third spring 29 is solid with the inner wall of groove 28
Fixed connection, the other end of the third spring 29 are fixedly connected with the top of supporting rod 30, and first hairbrush 31 is fixed on branch
The side of the close accumulator 33 of strut 30, the third spring 29 are in compressive state.
Two lifting unit work, the second motor 19 drive driving wheel 20 to rotate, and loosen the work of the second fixed rope 21, are in
The second spring 23 of compressive state pushes down on elevator 22 so that the second hairbrush 32 is contacted with the top of accumulator 33, together
When against cell operation, the third spring 29 in compressive state pushes supporting rod 30 to accumulator 33 so that the first hairbrush 31
Side with accumulator 33 is against mobile unit work, third motor 24 drives lead screw 25 to rotate so that movable block 26 is along silk
Bar 25 moves back and forth, so that the first hairbrush 31 and the second hairbrush 32 remove the dust on 33 surface of accumulator and water mist.
By wiper mechanism, which can periodically clean accumulator 33, by 33 surface of accumulator
Dust and droplet removal, prevent dust and droplet from entering inside accumulator 33, extend the service life of accumulator 33, and it is existing
Wiper mechanism compare, the cleaning speed of the wiper mechanism is very fast, and cleaning performance is preferable.
Preferably, supporting rod 30 is detached from groove 28 in order to prevent, the groove 28 is dovetail groove.
Preferably, in order to enable first motor 7, the second motor 19 and third motor 24 being capable of the precise and stable works of long-time
Make, the first motor 7, the second motor 19 and third motor 24 are servo motor.
Preferably, in order to reduce the power transmission loss between first gear 8 and second gear 9, the first gear 8 and
It is coated with lubricating oil between two gears 9.
Preferably, in order to enable the first fixed rope 12 and the second fixed rope 21 can long-term stable work, described
One fixed rope 12 and the second fixed rope 21 are nylon rope.
Preferably, in order to increase the charge storage ability of accumulator 33, the accumulator 33 is ferric phosphate lithium cell.
Preferably, in order to enhance cleaning performance, the bristle of the bristle of first hairbrush 31 and the second hairbrush 32 is
Horsehair.The toughness of horsehair is preferable, and the adsorption effect of dust and water mist is preferable, therefore the bristle of the first hairbrush 31 and the second hairbrush 32
Bristle to be horsehair can quickly remove the dust on 33 surface of accumulator and water mist.
Preferably, movable block 26 rotates in order to prevent, guide rod, the guide rod are equipped in the elevator 22
Horizontally disposed, the guide rod passes through movable block 26.
Preferably, in order to enable the wind power plant can be always towards wind direction, the separate wheel hub of the power generation box 2
3 side is equipped with wind direction rudder.
Preferably, in order to enable rotor 10 rotates more smooth in rotation slot 11, the rotor 10 and rotation slot
Lubricating grease is coated between 11.
The operation principle of the wind power plant with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function：Lamppost 1 is fixed on ground
On face, air stream drives blade 4 rotates, and band runner hub 3 rotates so that the power generation mechanism work power generation of power generation box 2, speed probe
34 calculate the velocity of rotation of wheel hub 3, when the rotating speed of wheel hub 3 is more than rated speed, transmit information to PLC, PLC is controlled to adjust
Mechanism works so that the front face area of blade 4 generates variation, to prevent the wind power plant in strong wind weather due to turning
Speed is too fast and burn, periodic cleaning cell operation, and the dust on 33 surface of accumulator and droplet are removed, prevent dust and droplet into
Enter inside accumulator 33, extends the service life of accumulator 33.
Compared with prior art, adjusting should be passed through with the wind power plant of accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function
Mechanism, can be according to the size of wind-force, the angle of moving blade 4 or regulation blade 4 so that the front face area of blade 4 generates change
Change, to prevent the wind power plant from being burnt in strong wind weather since rotating speed is too fast, compared with existing regulating mechanism,
The regulating effect of the regulating mechanism is preferable, and moreover, by wiper mechanism, which can be periodically to accumulator
33 are cleaned, and the dust on 33 surface of accumulator and droplet are removed, prevent dust and droplet from entering inside accumulator 33, are extended
The service life of accumulator 33, compared with existing wiper mechanism, the cleaning speed of the wiper mechanism is very fast, cleaning performance compared with
It is good.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (10)
1. it is a kind of with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function wind power plant, which is characterized in that including lamppost (1),
Power generation box (2), wheel hub (3) and several blades (4), the lamppost (1) is vertically arranged, and the power generation box (2) is arranged in lamppost (1)
Top, the wheel hub (3) setting is coaxially disposed in the side of power generation box (2), the wheel hub (3) with power generation box (2), each blade
(4) the circumferential periphery for being evenly distributed on wheel hub (3), the wheel hub (3) is interior to be equipped with regulating mechanism, speed probe (34) and PLC,
The PLC is electrically connected with speed probe (34), and the regulating mechanism is electrically connected with PLC, and the regulating mechanism is passed with blade (4)
Dynamic connection is equipped with power generation mechanism and cleaning case (6) in the power generation box (2), be equipped in the cleaning case (6) accumulator (33) and
Wiper mechanism, the accumulator (33) and wiper mechanism are separately positioned on the bottom and top in cleaning case (6)；
The regulating mechanism includes driving unit, several rotating units and several swing units, and the driving unit is single with rotation
Member and swing unit are sequentially connected, and the quantity of the rotating unit is equal with the quantity of blade (4), the rotating unit and blade
(4) it corresponds, the quantity of the swing unit is equal with the quantity of blade (4), and the swing unit is a pair of with blade (4) one
It answers；
The driving unit includes first motor (7), first gear (8) and worm screw (15), the first motor (7) and the first tooth
It takes turns (8) to be sequentially connected, the worm screw (15) is fixedly connected with first gear (8), and the worm screw (15) and first gear (8) are coaxial
Setting, the first gear (8) are bevel gear, and each rotating unit is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of first gear (8), each to swing
Unit is circumferentially evenly distributed on the periphery of worm screw (15)；
The rotating unit includes second gear (9), rotor (10) and rotation slot (11), and the second gear (9) is bevel gear,
The second gear (9) is set on blade (4), and the second gear (9) is interference fitted with blade (4), the second gear
(9) it is engaged with first gear (8), in wheel hub (3), the rotor (10) is arranged in rotation slot for rotation slot (11) setting
(11) in, the rotor (10) matches with rotation slot (11), and the rotor (10) is fixedly connected with blade (4)；
The swing unit includes the first fixed rope (12), worm gear (13), shaft (14) and reply group valence, first fixed rope
(12) one end is fixedly connected with blade (4), and the other end of first fixed rope (12) is wrapped in the periphery of shaft (14), institute
It states worm gear (13) to be set in shaft (14), the worm gear (13) is coaxially disposed with shaft (14), the worm gear (13) and shaft
(14) it is interference fitted, the worm gear (13) matches with worm screw (15)；
The reply component includes sliding block (16) and two sliding slots (17), and two sliding slots (17) are separately positioned on the two of blade (4)
The both ends of side, the sliding block (16) are separately positioned in two sliding slots (17), and the first spring is equipped in two sliding slots (17)
(18), one end of first spring (18) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of sliding slot (17), the other end of first spring (18)
It is fixedly connected with sliding block (16), first spring (18) is in compressive state；
The wiper mechanism includes elevator (22), second spring (23), against unit and two lifting units, and two liftings are single
Member is separately positioned on the both sides of the top of elevator (22), described to be arranged against unit in the lower section of elevator (22), the liter
Drop unit and elevator (22) to be sequentially connected, be equipped with mobile unit in the elevator (22), the mobile unit with against list
Member is sequentially connected, and one end of the second spring (23) is fixedly connected with the top in cleaning case (6), the second spring (23)
The other end be fixedly connected with elevator (22), the second spring (23) is in compressive state；
The lifting unit includes the second motor (19), driving wheel (20) and the second fixed rope (21), second motor (19)
It being sequentially connected with driving wheel (20), the one ends wound of second fixed rope (21) is in the periphery of driving wheel (20), and described second
The other end of fixed rope (21) is fixedly connected with elevator (22)；
The mobile unit includes third motor (24), lead screw (25) and movable block (26), and third motor (24) setting exists
In elevator (22), the third motor (24) is sequentially connected with lead screw (25), and the lead screw (25) is equipped with external screw thread, described
Movable block (26) is set on lead screw (25), is equipped with and the matched interior spiral shell of external screw thread on lead screw (25) in the movable block (26)
Line；
Described against unit includes movable plate (27), the second hairbrush (32) and two telescopic components, and the movable plate (27) is fixed
Lower section in movable block (26), second hairbrush (32) are fixed on the lower section of movable plate (27), and two telescopic components are set respectively
Set the both sides in the lower section of movable plate (27)；
The telescopic component includes groove (28), third spring (29), supporting rod (30) and the first hairbrush (31), the groove
(28) setting is in movable plate (27), and third spring (29) setting is in groove (28), one end of the third spring (29)
It being fixedly connected with the inner wall of groove (28), the other end of the third spring (29) is fixedly connected with the top of supporting rod (30),
First hairbrush (31) is fixed on the side of the close accumulator (33) of supporting rod (30), and the third spring (29) is in pressure
Contracting state.
2. the wind power plant as described in claim 1 with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function, which is characterized in that
The groove (28) is dovetail groove.
3. the wind power plant as described in claim 1 with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function, which is characterized in that
The first motor (7), the second motor (19) and third motor (24) are servo motor.
4. the wind power plant as described in claim 1 with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function, which is characterized in that
It is coated with lubricating oil between the first gear (8) and second gear (9).
5. the wind power plant as described in claim 1 with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function, which is characterized in that
First fixed rope (12) and the second fixed rope (21) are nylon rope.
6. the wind power plant as described in claim 1 with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function, which is characterized in that
The accumulator (33) is ferric phosphate lithium cell.
7. the wind power plant as described in claim 1 with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function, which is characterized in that
The bristle of first hairbrush (31) and the bristle of the second hairbrush (32) are horsehair.
8. the wind power plant as described in claim 1 with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function, which is characterized in that
Guide rod is equipped in the elevator (22), the guide rod is horizontally disposed, and the guide rod passes through movable block (26).
9. the wind power plant as described in claim 1 with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function, which is characterized in that
The side of the separate wheel hub (3) of the power generation box (2) is equipped with wind direction rudder.
10. the wind power plant as described in claim 1 with accumulator cleaning and blade adjustments function, feature exist
In being coated with lubricating grease between the rotor (10) and rotation slot (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810281028.5A CN108590960B (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | Wind power generation equipment with storage battery cleaning and blade adjusting functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810281028.5A CN108590960B (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | Wind power generation equipment with storage battery cleaning and blade adjusting functions |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108590960A true CN108590960A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
| CN108590960B CN108590960B (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810281028.5A Active CN108590960B (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | Wind power generation equipment with storage battery cleaning and blade adjusting functions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108590960B (en) |
Cited By (5)
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| CN109236716A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-01-18 | 成都工业学院 | A kind of fan blade electric adjusting mechanism and blower |
| CN109653967A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-19 | 水电十四局大理聚能投资有限公司 | A kind of wind generator set blade cleaning equipment |
| CN110131544A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-16 | 南通理工学院 | Wind power monitoring equipment |
| CN111322208A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-23 | 戴炳泉 | Self-adaptive wind-power and dustproof wind-power generation equipment |
| CN112610409A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-04-06 | 王恩芽 | Speed-stabilizing and propeller-changing type wind driven generator |
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| CN101520023A (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2009-09-02 | 徐剑雄 | Variable propeller pitch wind wheel of wind powered generator |
| US20140127015A1 (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2014-05-08 | Kun Shan University | Automatic adjustment device for adjusting inclination of blades of wind turbines |
| CN106640519A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-05-10 | 南通海轶锶换热设备有限公司 | Mechanical type automatic variable torque draught fan |
| CN106968888A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-07-21 | 湘潭大学 | A kind of small wind turbine vane change device |
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| US4423333A (en) * | 1982-02-02 | 1983-12-27 | Rossman Wendell E | Horizontal axis wind energy conversion system with aerodynamic blade pitch control |
| CN101520023A (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2009-09-02 | 徐剑雄 | Variable propeller pitch wind wheel of wind powered generator |
| US20140127015A1 (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2014-05-08 | Kun Shan University | Automatic adjustment device for adjusting inclination of blades of wind turbines |
| CN106640519A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-05-10 | 南通海轶锶换热设备有限公司 | Mechanical type automatic variable torque draught fan |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109236716A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-01-18 | 成都工业学院 | A kind of fan blade electric adjusting mechanism and blower |
| CN109653967A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-19 | 水电十四局大理聚能投资有限公司 | A kind of wind generator set blade cleaning equipment |
| CN110131544A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-16 | 南通理工学院 | Wind power monitoring equipment |
| CN110131544B (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2024-06-04 | 南通理工学院 | Wind power monitoring equipment |
| CN111322208A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-23 | 戴炳泉 | Self-adaptive wind-power and dustproof wind-power generation equipment |
| CN112610409A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-04-06 | 王恩芽 | Speed-stabilizing and propeller-changing type wind driven generator |
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|---|---|
| CN108590960B (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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