CN108590956A - A kind of Wind turbines tower resonance evacuation traversing control method and Wind turbines - Google Patents
A kind of Wind turbines tower resonance evacuation traversing control method and Wind turbines Download PDFInfo
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- CN108590956A CN108590956A CN201810393562.5A CN201810393562A CN108590956A CN 108590956 A CN108590956 A CN 108590956A CN 201810393562 A CN201810393562 A CN 201810393562A CN 108590956 A CN108590956 A CN 108590956A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D17/00—Monitoring or testing of wind motors, e.g. diagnostics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/0296—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor to prevent, counteract or reduce noise emissions
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/04—Automatic control; Regulation
- F03D7/042—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
- F03D7/047—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller characterised by the controller architecture, e.g. multiple processors or data communications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2270/00—Control
- F05B2270/10—Purpose of the control system
- F05B2270/101—Purpose of the control system to control rotational speed (n)
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2270/00—Control
- F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
- F05B2270/304—Spool rotational speed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
Abstract
It resonates the invention discloses a kind of Wind turbines tower and avoids traversing control method and Wind turbines, belong to Wind turbines control field, include the following steps:Monitoring wind wheel turns frequency f, and is compared with pre-set rotating speed resonance region;The setting method of rotating speed resonance region is:According to the intrinsic frequency f of towertSetting speed resonance region, rotating speed resonance region includes the rotary speed area between lower rotation speed limit, the rotating speed upper limit and the lower rotation speed limit and the rotating speed upper limit, by ftBe converted to rotating speed St, size is located at lower rotation speed limit value SmWith rotating speed upper limit value SxBetween;When wind wheel, which turns frequency, is located at rotating speed resonance region, then the current state residing for Wind turbines, control wind speed round are rapidly rising or falling, and pass through rotating speed resonance region.Rotating speed resonance region is arranged with tower intrinsic frequency near intersections by turning frequency in wind wheel in the present invention, and Rational Rotation Speed resonance region bound is arranged and controls Wind turbines rotating speed and quickly drops up or down across rotating speed resonance region, solves tower resonance problem.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wind power generating set control fields, are passed through more particularly to a kind of Wind turbines tower resonance evacuation
Control method and Wind turbines.
Background technology
With Wind turbines enlargement, tower height is also continuously increased.When tower height is more than 100m, weight is with height
Be added to geometric growth, considerably increase the design cost of Wind turbines.On the one hand it in order to save design cost, is setting
Timing can design not only high but also light tower, and such tower frequency compared with common tower is relatively low.On the other hand, due to wind wheel
Direction of rotation is identical as tower side-to-side vibrations direction, therefore when motor group wind wheel turns the selection of frequency operation interval, to avoid out tower
The intrinsic frequency of cylinder, in order to avoid tower is caused to resonate.Turn frequency operation interval which results in Wind turbines wind wheel to reduce, in design
The type selecting of other component can be restricted, can also reduce the generating efficiency of Wind turbines in actual operation.
The control method that uses at present of rotating speed control of the asynchronous doubly-fed wind turbine of MW class be by pitch control and
What direct torque was realized.Wherein direct torque is mainly used in rated wind speed or less.Due to the trunnion axis speed change wind of upwind type
The rotating speed of machine is constantly changed along optimum tip-speed ratio curve below rated wind speed, impeller rotate when and wind turbine tower it
Between due to air force influence act power, if under a certain rotating speed the active force frequency and tower of wind wheel intrinsic frequency one
It causes, just will produce resonance, cause wind turbine is impaired even to topple over.
Invention content
It avoids turning what frequency tower caused by resonated due to tower frequency and wind speed the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of
Wind turbines tower resonance evacuation traversing control method and Wind turbines.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of Wind turbines tower resonance evacuation traversing control method, includes the following steps:
S1:Monitoring wind wheel turns frequency f, and wind wheel, which is turned frequency f, is converted to corresponding wind speed round, and total with pre-set rotating speed
The area that shakes is compared;
The setting method of the rotating speed resonance region is:According to the intrinsic frequency f of towertSetting speed resonance region, described turn
Fast resonance region includes the rotary speed area between lower rotation speed limit, the rotating speed upper limit and the lower rotation speed limit and the rotating speed upper limit, will be described solid
There is frequency ftBe converted to rotating speed St, the rotating speed StSize is located at lower rotation speed limit value SmWith rotating speed upper limit value SxBetween;
S2:When wind wheel, which turns frequency, is located at rotating speed resonance region, then the current state residing for Wind turbines, control wind wheel turn
Speed is rapidly rising or falling, and passes through rotating speed resonance region.
Further, the transformational relation of described turn of frequency and wind speed round is:Turn wind speed round/60 frequency f=, wherein wind wheel
The unit of rotating speed is rpm.
Further, the lower rotation speed limit value SmWith the rotating speed upper limit value SxFollow following principle:
The lower rotation speed limit value SmSetting value be St- 20%*St, the rotating speed upper limit value SxSetting value be distributed as St+
20%*St。
Further, controlling the judgment method that wind speed round is rapidly rising or falling is:
1) when detecting generator torque higher than the corresponding torque of lower rotation speed limit, control Wind turbines quickly pass through upwards
Resonance region;
2) when detecting generator torque less than the corresponding torque of the rotating speed upper limit, control Wind turbines quickly pass through downwards
Resonance region.
Further, the conversion of rotating speed and torque is calculated according to rotary speed-torque curve, the rotary speed-torque curve
It is to be drawn according to the history complete machine data of Wind turbines, and according to rotating speed resonance region on the rotary speed-torque curve
The rotating speed upper limit and lower rotation speed limit draw corresponding upper limit torque and upper limit torque.
Further, the drafting curve of the rotary speed-torque follows power conservation principle.
Further, controlling the control method that wind speed round is rapidly rising or falling is:
1) it when detecting generator torque higher than the corresponding torque of lower rotation speed limit, while counting torque using counter and turning
Number makes the wind turbine torque be kept for a period of time, when the counter counts count to zero, then controls Wind turbines and quickly wear upwards
More resonance region;
2) it alternatively, when detecting generator torque less than the corresponding torque of the rotating speed upper limit, while being counted using counter
Torque revolution makes the wind turbine torque be kept for a period of time, and when the counter counts count to zero, control Wind turbines are fast downwards
Speed passes through resonance region.
Further, when detect Wind turbines generator torque satisfaction pass through condition when, control generator speed according to
Constant increment quickly changes, and limits linearly increasing rotating speed by the way that maximum and minimum speed is arranged, quickly passes through resonance region.
Further, the control method is suitable for low frequency tower.
On the other hand, a kind of Wind turbines, including control system are provided, the control system includes memory, processor
And it is stored in the computer program that can be run on the memory and on the processor, the processor executes the calculating
The step of Wind turbines tower resonance evacuation traversing control method is realized when machine program.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
(1) present invention allows to design the lower tower of frequency when Wind turbines design and wind wheel turns frequency operation interval and protects
It holds constant, avoids control method by using resonance region, it can be ensured that Wind turbines wind wheel, which turns frequency, with tower intrinsic frequency has intersection point
When, tower does not resonate, and ensures the safety of Wind turbines.
(2) operation principle of the invention is to turn frequency in wind wheel a rotating speed resonance is arranged with tower intrinsic frequency near intersections
Area.By the way that rational rotating speed resonance region bound is arranged and controls the running speeds of Wind turbines, avoid running of wind generating set in
In resonance region, tower resonance problem can be solved well.
(3) it is a feature of the present invention that allowing to design the lower tower of frequency when Wind turbines design, in actual motion
In by the way that rotating speed resonance region is arranged in the controls and avoids quick traversing control method using resonance region, avoid tower total
It shakes, it is ensured that aerogenerator unit safe.
(4) setting of the invention, first has to determine rotating speed resonance region according to the intrinsic frequency of tower.It is tied in practical application
It closes wind speed and current Wind turbines state in which determines running of wind generating set in which region.When needing to pass through resonance region time control
Wind turbines processed pass rapidly through resonance region, and tower is avoided to resonate, it is ensured that the safety of Wind turbines.
Description of the drawings
The above is merely an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, below
In conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail with specific implementation mode.
Fig. 1 is that the resonance of the present invention avoids the logic chart of quick traversing control method;
Fig. 2 is the rotary speed-torque curve synoptic diagram of the Wind turbines upwardly or downwardly crossing process of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention provides a kind of embodiment of Wind turbines tower resonance evacuation traversing control method, institute as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2
Show, includes the following steps:
S1:Monitoring wind wheel turns frequency f, and wind wheel, which is turned frequency f, is converted to corresponding wind speed round, and total with pre-set rotating speed
The area that shakes is compared;
The setting method of rotating speed resonance region is:According to the intrinsic frequency f of towertSetting speed resonance region, rotating speed resonance region
Including the rotary speed area between lower rotation speed limit, the rotating speed upper limit and the lower rotation speed limit and the rotating speed upper limit, by intrinsic frequency ftConversion
For rotating speed St, rotating speed StSize is located at lower rotation speed limit value SmWith rotating speed upper limit value SxBetween;
S2:When wind wheel, which turns frequency, is located at rotating speed resonance region, then the current state residing for Wind turbines, control wind wheel turn
Speed is rapidly rising or falling, and passes through rotating speed resonance region.
The operation principle of the present invention is to turn frequency in wind wheel a rotating speed resonance region is arranged with tower intrinsic frequency near intersections.
By the way that rational rotating speed resonance region bound is arranged and controls the running speeds of Wind turbines, making rotating speed, quickly drop is worn up or down
Rotating speed resonance region is crossed, avoids running of wind generating set in resonance region, tower resonance problem can be solved well.
For example, the intrinsic frequency of the tower of certain Wind turbines is 0.19Hz, corresponding wind speed round resonance region is 10rpm
~12rpm (wind speed is about 6m/s~7m/s);When rotating speed is less than 10rpm (corresponding wind speed is in 4m/s~6m/s), Wind turbines
Slow-speed of revolution area is run on, the lower part of resonance region is located at.When rotating speed is more than 12rpm (corresponding wind speed is more than 7m/s), Wind turbines
High rotating speed area is run on, the top of resonance region is located at.When rotating speed between 10rpm~12rpm (corresponding wind speed be in 6m/s~
Between 7m/s) when need to control wind speed round rapid increase or decline according to the current state residing for Wind turbines, pass through resonance
Area.Wherein, there is no fixed transformational relation between wind speed and wind speed round, it is related with the characteristic of different Wind turbines.
Since unit wind wheel rotates to be periodical circular motion, so the transformational relation for turning frequency and wind speed round is:Turn frequency f
=wind speed round/60, wherein the unit of wind speed round is rpm.
Further, lower rotation speed limit value SmWith rotating speed upper limit value SxFollow following principle:Lower rotation speed limit value SmSetting value
For St- 20%*St, rotating speed upper limit value SxSetting value be distributed as St- 20%*St.The selection of setting value is selected based on experience value
It selects.
Further, the judgment method that control wind speed round is rapidly rising or falling is that resonance region evacuation passes through control soon
The logic of method is as shown in Figure 1:
1) when detecting generator torque higher than the corresponding torque of lower rotation speed limit, control Wind turbines quickly pass through upwards
Resonance region;
2) when detecting generator torque less than the corresponding torque of the rotating speed upper limit, control Wind turbines quickly pass through downwards
Resonance region.
Further, the conversion of rotating speed and torque is calculated according to rotary speed-torque curve, and rotary speed-torque curve is root
It is drawn according to the history complete machine data of Wind turbines, and according to the rotating speed upper limit of rotating speed resonance region on rotary speed-torque curve
Corresponding upper limit torque and upper limit torque are drawn with lower rotation speed limit, corresponding torque is calculated according to power conservation.According to wind turbine
The complete machine characteristic of group draws basic rotational speed and torque curve, referring again to resonance zone, chooses lower limit rotating speed and maximum speed, and root
Corresponding torque is calculated according to power conservation.
Further, the drafting curve of rotary speed-torque follows power conservation principle.
The present invention can directly calculate torque by rotary speed-torque curve according to rotating speed, compared with the existing technology in
Look-up table, it can be ensured that running of wind generating set is in optimal power curve, therefore torque calculation is more accurate.
In the prior art, it in order to avoid tower caused by the active force between impeller and tower resonates, needs through torque control
Algorithm processed avoids the rotating speed of resonant frequency.The torque control algorithm generally used at present is that trap is added in speed closed loop control
Filter also has using in the corresponding wheel speed of resonant frequency is given, avoids the wheel speed given value at resonance point, this
Or a little control methods have larger impact to the load of wind turbine or cannot be quickly by resonant belts, finally all cannot be perfect
Solve the problems, such as that tower resonates.
And present invention can assure that Wind turbines stable operation outside resonance region, ensures machine when unit operation and resonance region
Group can pass through resonance region with fast and stable.It avoids unit residence time in resonance region long, effectively reduces tower fatigue
Load.
As shown in Fig. 2, for the rotary speed-torque curve of Wind turbines upwardly or downwardly crossing process, dotted portion is not wrap
The rotary speed-torque curve of the control method of evacuation containing resonance, i.e., in Sm~SxWithin the scope of corresponding resonance region, passed through by normal wind speed
The rotary speed-torque curve of resonance region;And bold portion is the rotary speed-torque curve for including resonance evacuation control method, i.e., in Sm
~SxWithin the scope of corresponding resonance region, rotating speed resonance region can be quickly passed through to avoid generating resonance with tower.
In order to accurately control the control method quickly passed through, the control method that control wind speed round is rapidly rising or falling
For:
1) it when detecting generator torque higher than the corresponding torque of lower rotation speed limit, while counting torque using counter and turning
Number makes the wind turbine torque be kept for a period of time, when counter counts count to zero, then controls Wind turbines and quickly passes through upwards altogether
Shake area;
2) it alternatively, when detecting generator torque less than the corresponding torque of the rotating speed upper limit, while being counted using counter
Torque revolution makes the wind turbine torque be kept for a period of time, and when counter counts count to zero, control Wind turbines are quickly worn downwards
More resonance region.
It is illustrated for passing through upwards, counter counts number comprehension shown in Fig. 1 is to turn when generator torque is higher than
After the corresponding torque of fast lower limit, this torque needs to be kept for the regular hour, to ensure that crossing process ability is enough.
Further, when detect Wind turbines generator torque satisfaction pass through condition when, control generator speed according to
Constant increment quickly changes, and can limit linearly increasing rotating speed by the way that maximum and minimum speed is arranged, quickly pass through resonance region.
Further, control method is suitable for low frequency tower.
The object of the present invention is to allow to design the lower tower of frequency when Wind turbines design, in practical application
By be arranged in the controls rotating speed resonance region and using resonance region avoid traversing control method, avoid due to tower frequency with
Wind wheel turns frequency tower caused by and resonates, it is ensured that the safety of Wind turbines.
The present invention specific control method the step of be:
1) monitoring wind wheel turns frequency f, and wind wheel, which is turned frequency f, is converted to corresponding wind speed round, and total with pre-set rotating speed
The area that shakes is compared;
The setting method of rotating speed resonance region is:According to the intrinsic frequency f of towertSetting speed resonance region, rotating speed resonance region
Including the rotary speed area between lower rotation speed limit, the rotating speed upper limit and the lower rotation speed limit and the rotating speed upper limit, by intrinsic frequency ftConversion
For rotating speed St, rotating speed StSize is located at lower rotation speed limit value SmWith rotating speed upper limit value SxBetween;
2) when wind wheel, which turns frequency, is located at rotating speed resonance region, then the current state residing for Wind turbines is judged, is led to
Rotary speed-torque curve is crossed, the torque of Wind turbines current state is calculated, specific judgement and control method are:
A, it when detecting generator torque higher than the corresponding torque of lower rotation speed limit, while counting torque using counter and turning
Number makes the wind turbine torque be kept for a period of time, when counter counts count to zero, then controls Wind turbines rotating speed according to constant
Increment quickly changes, and limits linearly increasing rotating speed by the way that maximum and minimum speed is arranged, quickly quickly passes through resonance region upwards;
B or, when detecting generator torque less than the corresponding torque of the rotating speed upper limit, while being counted using counter
Torque revolution makes the wind turbine torque be kept for a period of time, and when counter counts count to zero, control Wind turbines rotating speed is according to perseverance
Fixed increment quickly changes, and limits linearly increasing rotating speed by the way that maximum and minimum speed is arranged, quickly quickly passes through resonance downwards
Area.
On the other hand, a kind of Wind turbines, including control system are provided, control system includes memory, processor and deposits
The computer program that can be run on a memory and on a processor is stored up, processor realizes above-mentioned wind when executing computer program
The step of electric set tower drum resonance evacuation traversing control method.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, this
Field technology personnel make a little simple modification, equivalent variations or modification using the technology contents of the disclosure above, all fall within this hair
In bright protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Wind turbines tower resonance evacuation traversing control method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
S1:Monitoring wind wheel turns frequency f, and wind wheel, which is turned frequency f, is converted to corresponding wind speed round, and with pre-set rotating speed resonance region
It is compared;
The setting method of the rotating speed resonance region is:According to the intrinsic frequency f of towertSetting speed resonance region, the rotating speed resonance
Area includes the rotary speed area between lower rotation speed limit, the rotating speed upper limit and the lower rotation speed limit and the rotating speed upper limit, by the intrinsic frequency
ftBe converted to rotating speed St, the rotating speed StSize is located at lower rotation speed limit value SmWith rotating speed upper limit value SxBetween;
S2:When wind wheel, which turns frequency, is located at rotating speed resonance region, then the current state residing for Wind turbines, control wind speed round are fast
Speed rises or falls, and passes through rotating speed resonance region.
2. Wind turbines tower resonance evacuation traversing control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described turn of frequency
Transformational relation with wind speed round is:Turn wind speed round/60 frequency f=, wherein the unit of wind speed round is rpm.
3. Wind turbines tower resonance evacuation traversing control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotating speed
Lower limiting value SmWith the rotating speed upper limit value SxFollow following principle:
The lower rotation speed limit value SmSetting value be St- 20%*St, the rotating speed upper limit value SxSetting value be distributed as St+ 20%*
St。
4. Wind turbines tower resonance evacuation traversing control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that control wind wheel
The judgment method that rotating speed is rapidly rising or falling is:
1) when detecting generator torque higher than the corresponding torque of lower rotation speed limit, control Wind turbines quickly pass through resonance upwards
Area;
2) when detecting generator torque less than the corresponding torque of the rotating speed upper limit, control Wind turbines quickly pass through downwards resonance
Area.
5. Wind turbines tower according to claim 4 resonance evacuation traversing control method, which is characterized in that rotating speed and turn
The conversion of square is calculated according to rotary speed-torque curve, and the rotary speed-torque curve is the history complete machine number according to Wind turbines
According to drawing, and drawn according to the rotating speed upper limit and lower rotation speed limit of rotating speed resonance region on the rotary speed-torque curve corresponding
Upper limit torque and upper limit torque.
6. Wind turbines tower resonance evacuation traversing control method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described turn
The drafting curve of speed-torque follows power conservation principle.
7. according to any Wind turbines tower resonance evacuation traversing control method of claim 4 to 6, which is characterized in that
Controlling the control method that wind speed round is rapidly rising or falling is:
1) when detecting generator torque higher than the corresponding torque of lower rotation speed limit, while torque revolution is counted using counter,
So that the wind turbine torque is kept for a period of time, when the counter counts count to zero, then controls Wind turbines and quickly pass through upwards
Resonance region;
2) alternatively, counting torque when detecting generator torque less than the corresponding torque of the rotating speed upper limit, while using counter
Revolution makes the wind turbine torque be kept for a period of time, and when the counter counts count to zero, control Wind turbines are quickly worn downwards
More resonance region.
8. according to any Wind turbines tower resonance evacuation traversing control method of claim 4 to 7, which is characterized in that
When detecting that Wind turbines generator torque satisfaction passes through condition, control generator speed quickly becomes according to constant increment
Change, limits linearly increasing rotating speed by the way that maximum and minimum speed is arranged, quickly pass through resonance region.
9. Wind turbines tower resonance evacuation traversing control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is characterized in that
The control method is suitable for low frequency tower.
10. a kind of Wind turbines, which is characterized in that including control system, the control system includes memory, processor and deposits
The computer program that can be run on the memory and on the processor is stored up, the processor executes the computer journey
The step of any Wind turbines tower resonance of claim 1 to 9 avoids traversing control method is realized when sequence.
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CN111502912A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-08-07 | 浙江运达风电股份有限公司 | Method and system for controlling rotating speed resonance frequency ride-through of wind turbine generator with flexible tower |
CN111577543A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-25 | 三一重能有限公司 | Wind turbine resonance zone crossing method and device, wind turbine and readable storage medium |
CN111852761A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-10-30 | 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 | Rotating speed control method and device of wind generating set |
CN111878324A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-03 | 国电联合动力技术有限公司 | Wind power plant tower drum vortex-induced vibration early warning method and early warning system |
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CN113217303A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-08-06 | 华能新能源股份有限公司 | Self-adaptive resonance rotating speed control method based on life evaluation |
CN113258604A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-13 | 哈电风能有限公司 | Wind power plant control method and device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium |
CN113847197A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2021-12-28 | 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 | Wind generating set and rotation avoiding speed control method and device thereof |
CN113847196A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2021-12-28 | 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 | Wind generating set and rotation avoiding speed control method and device thereof |
CN114215689A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-03-22 | 三一重能股份有限公司 | Resonance region crossing method and system and wind driven generator |
CN116146417A (en) * | 2023-04-19 | 2023-05-23 | 中车山东风电有限公司 | Method, device and equipment for traversing passive dynamic interval of rotating speed of wind generating set |
CN116255357A (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2023-06-13 | 杭州顿力风机有限公司 | Active inhibition method for resonance of EC fan |
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CN111911351A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-11-10 | 许昌许继风电科技有限公司 | Fan homogenized wind speed prediction method and control method for flexible tower fan |
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CN114215689A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-03-22 | 三一重能股份有限公司 | Resonance region crossing method and system and wind driven generator |
CN114215689B (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2023-10-13 | 三一重能股份有限公司 | Resonance region crossing method and system and wind driven generator |
CN116146417A (en) * | 2023-04-19 | 2023-05-23 | 中车山东风电有限公司 | Method, device and equipment for traversing passive dynamic interval of rotating speed of wind generating set |
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