CN108590720B - Continue resigning erosion control support anchor rod and its setting method for bump tunnel - Google Patents
Continue resigning erosion control support anchor rod and its setting method for bump tunnel Download PDFInfo
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- CN108590720B CN108590720B CN201810328951.XA CN201810328951A CN108590720B CN 108590720 B CN108590720 B CN 108590720B CN 201810328951 A CN201810328951 A CN 201810328951A CN 108590720 B CN108590720 B CN 108590720B
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- resigning
- erosion control
- control energy
- continue
- anchor rod
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- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 159
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009993 protective function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D21/00—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
- E21D21/0026—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection characterised by constructional features of the bolts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D20/00—Setting anchoring-bolts
- E21D20/003—Machines for drilling anchor holes and setting anchor bolts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D21/00—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
- E21D21/0026—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection characterised by constructional features of the bolts
- E21D21/0033—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection characterised by constructional features of the bolts having a jacket or outer tube
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D21/00—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
- E21D21/0093—Accessories
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to erosion control support anchor rod fields, and in particular to a kind of to continue resigning erosion control support anchor rod and its setting method for bump tunnel.The anchor pole includes high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body, anchor pole connecting screw, can continue resigning erosion control energy absorption device, outer cylinder and metal dish;The setting method are as follows: 1) drill in wall;2) outer cylinder is arranged in hole;3) high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body is sent into the outer cylinder;4) by anchor pole connecting screw, it will can continue resigning erosion control energy absorbing component and the tail end of the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body connects;5) in wall deformation process, according to different situations, resigning erosion control energy absorption device can be continued and extended.The present invention can be such that the length of anchor pole is not limited by roadway space in the deformation process of wall, and can play the effect of erosion control energy-absorbing, and form constant friction power, absorb impact energy, guarantee that anchor pole is not easy to break.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to erosion control support anchor rod fields, and in particular to a kind of to continue resigning erosion control for bump tunnel
Support anchor rod and its setting method.
Technical background
Bump is one of the most serious disaster encountered in coal production.According to 2500 destructions for having record to China
Property bump analysis shows, 90% bump occurs in tunnel.Therefore roadway support is important research topic, anchor
Bar anchoring is the important method of roadway support.The deformation in the tunnel with bump risk is larger, and common anchor pole cannot
This impact large deformation is born, fracture is easy to happen, thus supporting cannot be played.And existing anchor pole is all to have admittedly
Fixed length, for the anchor pole with regular length, if the rock-bolt length reserved is too long to will lead to lane space deficiency, too
It is short to resist impact large deformation, do not have the effect of supporting.
Summary of the invention
For the above technical problems, the present invention, which provides, a kind of continues resigning erosion control branch for bump tunnel
Anchor pole is protected, including high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body, anchor pole connecting screw, resigning erosion control energy absorption device, outer cylinder and metal dish can be continued;
The high intensity threaded anchor rod main body is fixed in wall, and the surface of the high intensity threaded anchor rod main body is equipped with
Anchor pole protrusion, tail end are equipped with internal screw thread;
The both ends of the anchor pole connecting screw are respectively equipped with to be adapted with the internal screw thread of the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body
External screw thread;The anchor pole connecting screw continues resigning erosion control energy-absorbing with described for connecting the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body
Device;
The outer cylinder is the tubular structure that cross section is annulus, is embedded in wall;
The metal dish is welded on the tail end of the outer cylinder;
The resigning erosion control energy absorption device that continues is mounted in outer cylinder, including can be continued resigning erosion control energy absorbing component, can be continued and allow
Position erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component and energy absorbing component connecting screw;Wherein, if can continue described in several resigning erosion control energy absorbing component with
The dry resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component that can continue is connected by energy absorbing component connecting screw alternating;Resigning can be continued described in each
The structure of erosion control energy absorbing component is identical, and each structure that can continue resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component is identical;
The head end for continuing resigning erosion control energy absorption device is that can continue resigning erosion control energy absorbing component, can continue resigning erosion control energy-absorbing
Component is threadedly coupled with the tail end of the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body by anchor pole connecting screw;It is described to continue anti-suction of stepping down
The tail end of energy device is that can continue resigning erosion control energy absorbing component or can continue resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component, is placed in tunnel;
The both ends setting for continuing resigning erosion control energy absorbing component and resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component being continued and the anchor
The adaptable internal screw thread of bar connecting screw;The both ends of the energy absorbing component connecting screw are with identical with anchor pole connecting screw outer
Screw thread.
The outer cylinder can continue resigning erosion control energy absorbing component and can continue resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component for metal material.
The front end for continuing resigning erosion control energy absorbing component and can continuing resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component is taper.
For the resigning erosion control energy absorbing component that continues for cylinder, the resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component that continues is transversal
Face is the hexagon of regular hexagon.
The perimeter of section for continuing resigning erosion control energy absorbing component and can continuing resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component is respectively and outside
The section inner surface perimeter of cylinder is identical.
The inner wall Zhou Changwei 15cm of the outer cylinder cross section, length are less than the length of the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body
Degree.
It is described to continue resigning erosion control energy absorbing component and to continue the perimeter of section of resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component be all 15cm,
Length is all 20 centimetres;The length of the anchor pole connecting screw and energy absorbing component connecting screw is all 10 centimetres.
Using the above-mentioned setting method for continuing resigning erosion control support anchor rod for bump tunnel, including following step
It is rapid:
Step 1, the drill bit being adapted with outer cylinder is selected to drill in wall, the diameter of the hole allow is lucky
The outer cylinder is accommodated, depth is greater than the length of the outer cylinder, less than high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body and can continue anti-suction of stepping down
The sum of the length of energy component;
Step 2, the outer cylinder for being welded with metal dish is arranged in described hole;
Step 3, the head end of the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body is smeared into resin anchoring agent, by the high-intensitive threaded anchor
Bar main body is sent into the outer cylinder, the head end of the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body is peaked to the bottom of described hole, then outside
Concrete perfusion in gap between cylinder and the bottom of described hole;
Step 4, by the anchor pole connecting screw, resigning erosion control energy absorbing component and the high-intensitive screw thread can be continued by described in
The tail end of anchor rod main body connects;
Step 5, in wall deformation process, when the tail end for continuing resigning erosion control energy absorption device be exposed to wall with
When outer length is greater than discreet value, then this step is not executed;When the tail end for continuing resigning erosion control energy absorption device is exposed to lane
When length other than road wall is less than the discreet value, then resigning erosion control more described will can be continued by energy absorbing component connecting screw
Energy-absorbing succeeding component and the resigning erosion control energy absorbing component that continues alternately are connected to the tail that can continue resigning erosion control energy absorption device
End, until the tail end that can continue resigning erosion control energy absorption device, which is exposed to the length other than wall, is greater than the discreet value;Institute
The numerical value for stating discreet value according to roadway bump presses state deformation and determines.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention propose it is a kind of continue resigning erosion control support anchor rod for bump tunnel, in the deformation of wall
Cheng Zhong can continue resigning erosion control energy absorption device and be extended, and then the length of anchor pole can be made to be not limited by roadway space,
One straight hair can be made to shoot the effect of erosion control energy-absorbing again, realize protective function;Due to that can continue resigning erosion control energy absorbing component and can continue
The cross-sectional shape of resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component is different, and corresponding change occurs therewith, makes outer cylinder and can continue for the shape of outer cylinder
Resigning erosion control energy absorption device forms constant friction power, absorbs impact energy, guarantees that anchor pole is not easy to break.
The present invention has rational design, it is easy to accomplish, there is good practical value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is to continue resigning erosion control support anchor rod for bump tunnel described in the specific embodiment of the invention
Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the anchor pole protrusion of high intensity threaded anchor rod main body described in the specific embodiment of the invention
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that can continue resigning erosion control energy absorption device described in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is that can continue resigning erosion control energy absorbing component described in the specific embodiment of the invention and can continue resigning erosion control energy-absorbing to connect
The cross-sectional view of continuous component;
Fig. 5 is to continue resigning erosion control support anchor rod for bump tunnel described in the specific embodiment of the invention
The flow chart of control method.
In figure: 1, high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body;1-1, anchor pole protrusion;2, anchor pole connecting screw;3, resigning erosion control can be continued
Energy absorption device;3-1, resigning erosion control energy absorbing component can be continued;3-2, resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component can be continued;3-3, energy absorbing component connect
Connect screw;4, outer cylinder;5, metal dish;6, resin anchoring agent.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and embodiment,
Further description is made to the present invention.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention,
It is not intended to limit the present invention.
The present invention propose it is a kind of continue resigning erosion control support anchor rod for bump tunnel, as shown in Figure 1, include height
Intensity threaded anchor rod main body 1, can continue resigning erosion control energy absorption device 3, outer cylinder 4 and metal dish 5 at anchor pole connecting screw 2;
The high intensity threaded anchor rod main body 1 is fixed in wall, and the surface of the high intensity threaded anchor rod main body 1 is set
There is anchor pole protrusion 1-1, tail end is equipped with internal screw thread;
The anchor pole protrusion 1-1 is as shown in Fig. 2, be the mixing of cuboid or pyramid or cuboid and pyramid;It is identical
Embodiment in, the anchor pole protrusion 1-1 can also select other shapes to build the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body 1 and week
The great friction coefficient in collarette border;
The both ends of the anchor pole connecting screw 2 are respectively equipped with mutually fits with the internal screw thread of the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body 1
The external screw thread answered;The anchor pole connecting screw 2 continues resigning erosion control with described for connecting the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body 1
Energy absorption device 3;
The outer cylinder 4 is the tubular structure that cross section is annulus, is embedded in wall;
The metal dish 5 is welded on the tail end of the outer cylinder 4;The metal dish 5 generates position-limiting action to the outer cylinder 4,
Fall into outer cylinder 4 will not all inside wall due to wall Lithosphere deformation;
It is described to continue resigning erosion control energy absorption device 3 as shown in figure 3, being mounted in outer cylinder 4, for absorbing wall outside
The impact energy of 4 transmitting of cylinder, including resigning erosion control energy absorbing component 3-1 can be continued, resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component 3-2 and suction can be continued
It can component connecting screw 3-3;Wherein, can continue described in several resigning erosion control energy absorbing component 3-1 and several described in can continue resigning
Erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component 3-2 is alternately connected by energy absorbing component connecting screw 3-3;Resigning erosion control energy-absorbing portion can be continued described in each
The structure of part 3-1 is identical, and each structure that can continue resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component 3-2 is identical;
The head end for continuing resigning erosion control energy absorption device 3 is that can continue resigning erosion control energy absorbing component 3-1, can continue resigning erosion control
Energy absorbing component 3-1 is threadedly coupled with the tail end of the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body 1 by anchor pole connecting screw 2;It is described to continue
The tail end of resigning erosion control energy absorption device 3 is that can continue resigning erosion control energy absorbing component 3-1 or can continue resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component 3-
2, it is placed in tunnel;
It is described continue resigning erosion control energy absorbing component 3-1 and resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component 3-2 can be continued both ends setting with
The adaptable internal screw thread of the anchor pole connecting screw;The both ends of the energy absorbing component connecting screw 3-3, which have, connect spiral shell with anchor pole
2 identical external screw threads of silk;
It is described to continue resigning erosion control energy absorption device 3 and continue resigning erosion control energy absorbing component 3-1 and can to continue resigning anti-by described
Suction can succeeding component 3-2 alternating connection structure, enable described to continue resigning erosion control energy absorption device 3 and effectively adapt to tunnel
The variation of wall construction makes described to continue resigning erosion control energy absorption device 3 and the outer cylinder 4 forms constant friction power;
It is described to continue resigning erosion control energy absorbing component 3-1 and resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component 3-2 be continued for metal material, it uses
In the impact energy that absorption wall is transmitted by outer cylinder;
The front end for continuing resigning erosion control energy absorbing component 3-1 and can continuing resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component 3-2 is taper,
It makes it easier to enter the outer cylinder 4, and further makes described to continue resigning erosion control energy absorption device 3 and the outer cylinder 4 forms perseverance
Determine frictional force;
For the resigning erosion control energy absorbing component 3-1 that continues for cylinder, described continues resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component 3-2
It is the hexagon of regular hexagon for cross section, as shown in Figure 4;Resigning can be continued described in further making by being changed by the alternating of shape
Erosion control energy absorption device 3 and the outer cylinder 4 form constant friction power;
The perimeter of section for continuing resigning erosion control energy absorbing component 3-1 and resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component 3-2 being continued point
It is not identical as the section inner surface perimeter of outer cylinder 4, to guarantee outer cylinder 4 and resigning erosion control energy absorption device 3 can be continued in the pressure of wall
It is fitted closely under power, and then guarantees outer cylinder 4 and the great friction coefficient continued between resigning erosion control energy absorption device 3;
The outer cylinder 4 is metal material, to guarantee outer cylinder 4 and can continue resigning erosion control energy absorption device 3 in the pressure of wall
Under fit closely, and then be further ensured that outer cylinder 4 and the great friction coefficient continued between resigning erosion control energy absorption device 3;
The inner wall Zhou Changwei 15cm of 4 cross section of outer cylinder, length are less than the length of the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body 1
Degree;It is described continue resigning erosion control energy absorbing component 3-1 and the perimeter of section of resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component 3-2 can be continued be all
15cm;In identical embodiment, the inner wall perimeter of 4 cross section of outer cylinder described continues resigning erosion control energy absorbing component 3-1 and can
The perimeter of section of continuous resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component 3-2 can be adjusted according to actual condition;
The anchor pole connecting screw 2 and the length of energy absorbing component connecting screw 3-3 are all 10 centimetres;It is described that continue resigning anti-
Rushing energy absorbing component 3-1 and can continuing the length of resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component 3-2 is all 20 centimetres;In identical embodiment, institute
Energy absorbing component connecting screw 3-3 is stated, resigning erosion control energy absorbing component 3-1 can be continued and can continue resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component 3-2's
Length can be adjusted according to actual condition;
Using the above-mentioned setting method for continuing resigning erosion control support anchor rod for bump tunnel, as shown in figure 5, packet
Include following steps:
Step 1, the drill bit being adapted with outer cylinder 4 is selected to drill in wall, the diameter of the hole allow is proper
The outer cylinder 4 is accommodated well, and depth is greater than the length of the outer cylinder 4, prevents less than high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body 1 with that can continue resigning
Rush the sum of the length of energy absorbing component 3-1;
Step 2, the outer cylinder 4 for being welded with metal dish 5 is arranged in described hole;
It step 3, will be described as shown in Figure 1, the head end of the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body 1 is smeared resin anchoring agent 6
High-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body 1 is sent into the outer cylinder 4, and the head end of the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body 1 is peaked at described hole
Bottom, then concrete perfusion in the gap between outer cylinder 4 and the bottom of described hole;
Step 4, by the anchor pole connecting screw 2, resigning erosion control energy absorbing component 3-1 and the high intensity can be continued by described in
The tail end of threaded anchor rod main body 1 connects;
Step 5, in wall deformation process, when the tail end for continuing resigning erosion control energy absorption device 3 is exposed to wall
When length in addition is greater than discreet value, then this step is not executed;When the tail end for continuing resigning erosion control energy absorption device 3 is exposed to
It, then as shown in figure 3, will be more by energy absorbing component connecting screw 3-3 when length other than wall is less than the discreet value
It is described continue resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component 3-2 and it is described continue resigning erosion control energy absorbing component 3-1 be alternately connected to it is described can
The tail end of continuous resigning erosion control energy absorption device 3, until the tail end that can continue resigning erosion control energy absorption device 3 is exposed to other than wall
Length be greater than the discreet value.
Discreet value in the step 5, numerical value according to roadway bump press state deformation and determine.
In the deformation process of wall, it is described continue resigning erosion control energy absorption device 3 will receive with wall deformation applied
The stress added, make it is described can continue in outer cylinder 4 described in 3 retraction of resigning erosion control energy absorption device, by the step 5, can will described in can
Continuous resigning erosion control energy absorption device 3 is extended, and then the length of the anchor pole can be made to be not limited by roadway space, and can make
One straight hair shoots the effect of erosion control energy-absorbing, realizes protective function;
In the step 5, due to it is described continue resigning erosion control energy absorbing component 3-1 and resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component can be continued
The cross-sectional shape of 3-2 is different, and corresponding change occurs therewith for the shape of the outer cylinder 4, makes the outer cylinder 4 and can continue resigning erosion control
Energy absorption device 3 forms constant friction power, absorbs impact energy, guarantees that the anchor pole is not easy to break.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of continue resigning erosion control support anchor rod for bump tunnel, which is characterized in that including high-intensitive threaded anchor
Bar main body, anchor pole connecting screw can continue resigning erosion control energy absorption device, outer cylinder and metal dish;
The high intensity threaded anchor rod main body is fixed in wall, and the surface of the high intensity threaded anchor rod main body is equipped with anchor pole
Protrusion, tail end are equipped with internal screw thread;
The both ends of the anchor pole connecting screw be respectively equipped be adapted with the internal screw thread of the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body it is outer
Screw thread;The anchor pole connecting screw is filled for connecting the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body and the resigning erosion control energy-absorbing that continues
It sets;
The outer cylinder is the tubular structure that cross section is annulus, is embedded in wall;
The metal dish is welded on the tail end of the outer cylinder;
The resigning erosion control energy absorption device that continues is mounted in outer cylinder, including can be continued resigning erosion control energy absorbing component, can be continued to step down and prevent
Suction can succeeding component and energy absorbing component connecting screw;Wherein, resigning erosion control energy absorbing component and several can be continued described in several
The resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component that continues passes through the alternately connection of energy absorbing component connecting screw;Resigning erosion control can be continued described in each
The structure of energy absorbing component is identical, and each structure that can continue resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component is identical;
The head end for continuing resigning erosion control energy absorption device is that can continue resigning erosion control energy absorbing component, can continue resigning erosion control energy absorbing component
It is threadedly coupled with the tail end of the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body by anchor pole connecting screw;It is described to continue resigning erosion control energy-absorbing dress
The tail end set is that can continue resigning erosion control energy absorbing component or can continue resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component, is placed in tunnel;
The both ends setting for continuing resigning erosion control energy absorbing component and can continuing resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component connects with the anchor pole
Connect the adaptable internal screw thread of screw;The both ends of the energy absorbing component connecting screw have outer spiral shell identical with anchor pole connecting screw
Line.
2. according to claim 1 continue resigning erosion control support anchor rod for bump tunnel, which is characterized in that institute
Stating outer cylinder, can continuing resigning erosion control energy absorbing component and can continue resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component is metal material.
3. according to claim 1 continue resigning erosion control support anchor rod for bump tunnel, which is characterized in that institute
Resigning erosion control energy absorbing component can be continued and can continue the front end of resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component for taper by stating.
4. according to claim 1 continue resigning erosion control support anchor rod for bump tunnel, which is characterized in that institute
Resigning erosion control energy absorbing component can be continued for cylinder by stating, and described to continue resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component be cross section is positive six side
The hexagon of shape.
5. according to claim 1 continue resigning erosion control support anchor rod for bump tunnel, which is characterized in that institute
Resigning erosion control energy absorbing component can be continued and can continue the perimeter of section of resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component respectively and in the section of outer cylinder by stating
Surface perimeter is identical.
6. according to claim 1 continue resigning erosion control support anchor rod for bump tunnel, which is characterized in that institute
The inner wall Zhou Changwei 15cm of outer cylinder cross section is stated, length is less than the length of the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body.
7. according to claim 1 continue resigning erosion control support anchor rod for bump tunnel, which is characterized in that institute
Resigning erosion control energy absorbing component can be continued and can to continue the perimeter of section of resigning erosion control energy-absorbing succeeding component be all 15cm by stating, and length is all 20
Centimetre;The length of the anchor pole connecting screw and energy absorbing component connecting screw is all 10 centimetres.
8. the setting method described in claim 1 that continue resigning erosion control support anchor rod for bump tunnel is used,
It is characterized in that, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, the drill bit being adapted with outer cylinder is selected to drill in wall, the diameter of the hole allow accommodates just
The outer cylinder, depth are greater than the length of the outer cylinder, less than high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body and can continue resigning erosion control energy-absorbing portion
The sum of length of part;
Step 2, the outer cylinder for being welded with metal dish is arranged in described hole;
Step 3, the head end of the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body is smeared into resin anchoring agent, by the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod master
Body is sent into the outer cylinder, and the head end of the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod main body is peaked to the bottom of described hole, then outer cylinder with
Concrete perfusion in gap between the bottom of described hole;
Step 4, by the anchor pole connecting screw, resigning erosion control energy absorbing component and the high-intensitive threaded anchor rod can be continued by described in
The tail end of main body connects;
Step 5, in wall deformation process, when the tail end for continuing resigning erosion control energy absorption device is exposed to other than wall
When length is greater than discreet value, then this step is not executed;When it is described continue resigning erosion control energy absorption device tail end be exposed to wall with
When outer length is less than the discreet value, then resigning erosion control energy-absorbing more described will can be continued by energy absorbing component connecting screw and connect
Continuous component and the resigning erosion control energy absorbing component that continues alternately are connected to the tail end that can continue resigning erosion control energy absorption device, until
The tail end for continuing resigning erosion control energy absorption device is exposed to the length other than wall greater than the discreet value;The discreet value
Numerical value according to roadway bump press state deformation and determine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810328951.XA CN108590720B (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | Continue resigning erosion control support anchor rod and its setting method for bump tunnel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810328951.XA CN108590720B (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | Continue resigning erosion control support anchor rod and its setting method for bump tunnel |
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CN108590720B true CN108590720B (en) | 2019-07-09 |
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Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CA2785245C (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2016-09-13 | Mansour Mining Technologies Inc. | Anchor tendon with selectively deformable portions |
US9410874B2 (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2016-08-09 | China University Of Mining & Technology (Beijing) | Simulated impact-type rock burst experiment apparatus |
RU2560008C1 (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-08-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Национальный минерально-сырьевой университет "Горный" | Method of excavation support on seam liable to rock-bumps |
CN105822332B (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2018-01-30 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | A kind of mining frictional energy-absorbing impact preventing anchor rod of stepping down |
CN205618183U (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-10-05 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Mining friction formula energy -absorbing scour protection stock of stepping down |
CN206539361U (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-10-03 | 山东科技大学 | Press lengthening anchor pole a kind of protecting against shock |
CN107939427B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2023-09-26 | 北京科技大学 | Energy-absorbing-anti-seismic anchor rod |
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