CN108589926B - Shockproof steel structure movable plate house - Google Patents
Shockproof steel structure movable plate house Download PDFInfo
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- CN108589926B CN108589926B CN201810203735.2A CN201810203735A CN108589926B CN 108589926 B CN108589926 B CN 108589926B CN 201810203735 A CN201810203735 A CN 201810203735A CN 108589926 B CN108589926 B CN 108589926B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a shockproof steel structure prefabricated house which comprises two parallel bottom plates, wherein two parallel mounting blocks are fixed at the upper ends of the two bottom plates, the two mounting blocks at the same side form a group, a placing groove is formed in the upper end of each mounting block, two ends of each placing groove penetrate through the placing grooves, a supporting column is installed in each placing groove, four inserting grooves are formed in the side wall of one circle of each mounting block, fixed blocks are fixed on the opposite side walls in the inserting grooves, I-shaped steel is erected on the two fixed blocks together, two openings are formed in the I-shaped steel, and the openings correspond to the fixed blocks. The movable plank house shock absorption device is reasonable in structure and complete in function, improves stability and facilitates installation through the cooperation of the first bolt, the second bolt and the third bolt, can play a shock absorption role in the movable plank house and prolong the service life of the movable plank house through the arrangement of the shock absorption device, and is simple to operate, high in protection level, strong in transportability and suitable for popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to a shockproof steel structure prefabricated house.
Background
The movable plate house is an environment-friendly economical movable plate house with a brand-new concept, wherein the movable plate house is made of light steel serving as a framework, a sandwich plate serving as a containment material and standard modulus series for space combination, and the components are connected by bolts. Can assemble and dismantle convenient and fast ground, the universal standardization of interim building has been realized, environmental protection and energy saving has been established, swift efficient building theory, make interim house get into a serialization development, integrate production, supporting supply, but stock and design product field that can have enough to meet the need the use many times, current activity board house installation is inconvenient, poor stability, do not possess shock-absorbing function, cause the activity board house to receive destruction very easily, the life in activity board house has been shortened, and current activity board house is bulky, it is relatively heavy, therefore, we propose a shockproof steel construction activity board house, solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a shockproof steel structure prefabricated house.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a shockproof steel structure movable plate house comprises two parallel bottom plates, two parallel installation blocks are fixed at the upper ends of the two bottom plates, the two installation blocks at the same side are in a group, a placing groove is formed in the upper end of each installation block, two ends of the placing groove are arranged in a penetrating mode, a supporting column is installed in the placing groove, four first inserting grooves are formed in the side wall of one circle of each installation block, fixed blocks are fixed on opposite side walls in the first inserting grooves, I-shaped steel is erected on the two fixed blocks together, two openings are formed in the I-shaped steel and correspond to the fixed blocks, a fixing device is arranged on each installation block, eight first threaded through holes are formed in the side wall of one circle of each installation block, first threaded blind holes corresponding to the first threaded through holes are formed in the supporting column, supporting plates are fixed at the upper ends of the I-shaped steel, and installation plates are fixed at the upper ends of the two, the I-shaped steel is provided with a locking device, an insert block is fixed at the upper end of the supporting column, a second slot corresponding to the insert block is arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate, one end of the insert block extends into the second slot, eight sleeves are fixed at the upper end of the mounting plate, the four sleeves at the same side are in a group, a damping device is arranged in each of the four sleeves in the same group, a fixing plate is fixed at the upper end of the damping device, a bearing plate is fixed at the upper ends of the four fixing plates together, sliding grooves are formed in the opposite side walls in the bearing plate, sliding blocks are installed in the sliding grooves, and two ends of the mounting plate are fixed on one end side walls of the.
Preferably, the fixing device comprises four first bolts penetrating through the mounting block, second threaded through holes are formed in the mounting block, third threaded through holes corresponding to the second threaded through holes are formed in the bottom plate, and the second threaded through holes penetrated by the first bolts extend into the third threaded through holes.
Preferably, the locking device includes four second bolts penetrating through the i-shaped steel, a fourth threaded through hole is formed in the i-shaped steel, a second blind hole corresponding to the fourth threaded through hole is formed in the support plate, and one end of each second bolt penetrates through the fourth threaded through hole and extends into the second blind hole.
Preferably, the damping device comprises a damping spring arranged in the sleeve, a pressing plate is fixed at the upper end of the damping spring, a pressing rod is fixed at the upper end of the pressing plate, and the upper end of the pressing rod is fixed at the lower end of the fixing plate.
Preferably, the sleeve is a tube body with one closed end, and the closed end of the sleeve is fixed at the upper end of the mounting plate.
Preferably, one end of the pressure rod is welded on one end side wall of the pressure plate.
Preferably, the number of the third threaded through holes on the base plate is eight.
Preferably, the supporting plate and the supporting column are made of stainless steel.
In the invention, when the mounting is carried out, the positions of two bottom plates are fixed, after the positions are fixed, a mounting block penetrates through a second threaded through hole and extends into a third threaded through hole through a first bolt, the mounting block is fixed on the bottom plates, four slots are arranged on the mounting block, fixing blocks are fixed on opposite side walls in the slots, two ends of I-shaped steel are respectively erected in one of the slots, then a second bolt penetrates through a fourth threaded through hole and extends into a second threaded blind hole, I-shaped steel is fixed, in order to improve the stability of a support column, a third bolt penetrates through the first threaded through hole and extends into the first threaded blind hole, the support column is fixed, the upper end of the support column is provided with an insert block, the mounting plate is inserted in the insert block, the upper end of the mounting plate is fixed with a sleeve, and a damping device is arranged in the sleeve, and a bearing, when the bearing plate is under pressure, the pressure rod applies pressure to the pressure plate, the pressure plate applies pressure to the damping spring, and the damping spring damps the bearing plate through the elasticity of the damping spring.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an external structure of a quakeproof steel-structured prefabricated house according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of an installation block of the quakeproof steel-structured prefabricated house according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an I-shaped steel structure of a quakeproof steel-structured prefabricated house according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting block of the quakeproof steel-structured portable house according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a mounting block of the quakeproof steel-structured prefabricated house according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a support column of the quakeproof steel-structured prefabricated house according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a steel-structured prefabricated house with earthquake protection according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the shock absorbing device of the steel-structured prefabricated house for shock absorption according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a top view of a bottom plate of the earthquake-proof steel-structured prefabricated house provided by the invention.
In the figure: the mounting structure comprises a base plate 1, a supporting plate 2, a mounting plate 3, a first slot 4, a mounting block 5, I-shaped steel 6, a fixing block 7, a first threaded through hole 8, a first bolt 9, a supporting column 10, a second bolt 11, a placing groove 12, a second threaded through hole 13, a first threaded blind hole 14, a bearing plate 15, an insertion block 16, a fixing plate 17, a sleeve 18, a sliding groove 19, a sliding block 20, a third threaded through hole 21, a damping spring 22, a compression bar 23 and a pressing plate 24.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a quakeproof steel structure prefabricated house comprises two bottom plates 1 which are parallel to each other, two mounting blocks 5 which are parallel to each other are fixed at the upper ends of the two bottom plates 1, the two mounting blocks 5 at the same side are in a group, a placing groove 12 is arranged at the upper end of each mounting block 5, a supporting column 10 can be installed in each placing groove 12, two ends of each placing groove 12 are arranged in a penetrating manner, the supporting columns 10 are installed in the placing grooves 12 to play a supporting role, four first slots 4 are arranged on the side wall of the circumference of each mounting block 5, fixing blocks 7 are fixed on the opposite side walls in the first slots 4, an I-shaped steel 6 is erected on the two fixing blocks 7 together, two openings are arranged on the I-shaped steel 6, the openings and the fixing blocks 7 correspond to each other, a fixing device is arranged on each mounting block 5, the mounting blocks 5 are fixed on the bottom plates 1 through the, a first threaded blind hole 14 corresponding to the first threaded through hole 8 is arranged on the supporting column 10, a third bolt penetrates through the first threaded through hole 8 and extends into the first threaded blind hole 14 to fix the supporting column 10, a supporting plate 2 is fixed at the upper end of the I-shaped steel 6 to play a supporting role, a mounting plate 3 is jointly fixed at the upper ends of the two supporting plates 2, a locking device is arranged on the I-shaped steel 6, the stability of the I-shaped steel 6 is improved through the locking device, an inserting block 16 is fixed at the upper end of the supporting column 10, a second inserting groove corresponding to the inserting block 16 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate 3, one end of the inserting block 16 extends into the second inserting groove to facilitate mounting, eight sleeves 18 are fixed at the upper end of the mounting plate 3, four sleeves 18 on the same side form a group, damping devices are arranged in the four sleeves 18 of the same group, a fixing plate 17 is fixed at the upper end of each damping, the upper ends of the four fixing plates 17 are jointly fixed with a bearing plate 15, the opposite side walls in the bearing plate 15 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 19, a sliding block 20 is installed in the sliding groove 19, the sliding block is convenient to move, and two ends of the mounting plate 3 are respectively fixed on one end side wall of the two sliding blocks 20.
In the invention, the fixing device comprises four second bolts 9 penetrating the mounting block 5, the mounting block 5 is fixed on the bottom plate 1 through the second bolts 9, the mounting block 5 is provided with a second threaded through hole 13, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a third threaded through hole 21 corresponding to the second threaded through hole, the second threaded through hole penetrated by the second bolt 9 extends into the third threaded through hole 21, the locking device comprises four second bolts 11 penetrating the I-shaped steel 6, the I-shaped steel 6 is provided with a fourth threaded through hole, the support plate 2 is provided with a second blind hole corresponding to the fourth threaded through hole, one end of each second bolt 11 penetrates through the fourth threaded through hole and extends into the second blind hole, the fixing of the support plate 2 is enhanced, the damping device comprises a damping spring 22 arranged in the sleeve 18, the upper end of the damping spring 22 is fixed with a pressing plate 24, the upper end of the pressing plate 24 is fixed with a pressing rod 23, the lower extreme at fixed plate 17 is fixed to depression bar 23's upper end, and sleeve pipe 18 is one end confined body, and the upper end at mounting panel 3 is fixed to sleeve pipe 18's blind end, and the one end welding of depression bar 23 is strengthened fixedly on the one end lateral wall of clamp plate 24, and third screw thread through-hole 21 on the bottom plate 1 is eight, and second screw thread through-hole 13 corresponds each other, and backup pad 2 and support column 10 all adopt the stainless steel to make, prevent to rust.
In the invention, when the installation is carried out, the positions of two bottom plates 1 are fixed, after the positions are fixed, an installation block 5 penetrates through a second threaded through hole 13 and extends into a third threaded through hole through a first bolt 9, the installation block 5 is fixed on the bottom plates 1, as the installation block 5 is provided with four slots 4, fixed blocks 7 are fixed on opposite side walls in the slots 4, two ends of an I-shaped steel 6 are respectively erected in one slot 4, then a second bolt penetrates through a fourth threaded through hole and extends into the second threaded blind hole, the I-shaped steel 6 is fixed, in order to improve the stability of a supporting column 10, the third bolt penetrates through the first threaded through hole and extends into the first threaded blind hole, the supporting column 10 is fixed, the upper end of the supporting column 10 is provided with an insertion block 16, an installation plate 3 is inserted into the insertion block 16, the upper end of the installation plate 3 is fixed with a sleeve 18, and a damping device is arranged, the upper end of the damping device is fixed with a bearing plate 15, when the bearing plate 15 is pressed, the pressure rod 23 presses the pressure plate 24, the pressure plate 24 presses the damping spring 22, and the damping spring 22 damps the bearing plate 15 through the elasticity of the damping spring 22.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A shockproof steel structure movable plate house comprises two bottom plates (1) which are parallel to each other, and is characterized in that the upper ends of the two bottom plates (1) are respectively fixed with two installation blocks (5) which are parallel to each other, the two installation blocks (5) which are arranged at the same side are in a group, the upper ends of the installation blocks (5) are provided with a placement groove (12), the two ends of the placement groove (12) are arranged in a penetrating manner, a support column (10) is arranged in the placement groove (12), four first slots (4) are arranged on the side wall of one circle of the installation blocks (5), fixed blocks (7) are respectively fixed on the opposite side walls in the first slots (4), the two fixed blocks (7) are jointly erected with an I-shaped steel (6), the I-shaped steel (6) is provided with two openings, the openings correspond to the fixed blocks (7), the installation blocks (5) are provided with fixing devices, the side wall of one circle of the installation blocks (5) is provided with eight, be equipped with on support column (10) with first screw thread blind hole (14) that first screw thread through-hole (8) corresponds, the upper end of I shaped steel (6) is fixed with backup pad (2), and the upper end of two backup pads (2) is fixed with mounting panel (3) jointly, be equipped with locking device on I shaped steel (6), the upper end of support column (10) is fixed with inserted block (16), the lower extreme of mounting panel (3) is equipped with the second slot that corresponds with inserted block (16), the one end of inserted block (16) extends to in the second slot, the upper end of mounting panel (3) is fixed with eight sleeve pipes (18), and four sleeve pipes (18) of same side are a set of, all are equipped with damping device in the same set of four sleeve pipes (18), damping device is including setting up damping spring (22) in sleeve pipe (18), the upper end of damping spring (22) is fixed with clamp plate (24), the upper end of clamp plate (24) is fixed with depression bar (23), the lower extreme at fixed plate (17) is fixed to the upper end of depression bar (23), and the upper end of four fixed plates (17) is fixed with loading board (15) jointly, all be equipped with spout (19) on the relative lateral wall in loading board (15), install slider (20) in spout (19), the both ends of mounting panel (3) are fixed respectively on the one end lateral wall of two slider (20).
2. The quakeproof steel structure prefabricated house according to claim 1, wherein the fixing device comprises four first bolts (9) penetrating through the mounting block (5), the mounting block (5) is provided with second threaded through holes (13), the bottom plate (1) is provided with third threaded through holes (21) corresponding to the second threaded through holes, and the second threaded through holes penetrating through the first bolts (9) extend into the third threaded through holes (21).
3. The quakeproof steel structure prefabricated house according to claim 1, wherein the locking device comprises four second bolts (11) penetrating through the I-shaped steel (6), a fourth threaded through hole is formed in the I-shaped steel (6), a second blind hole corresponding to the fourth threaded through hole is formed in the supporting plate (2), and one end of each second bolt (11) penetrates through the fourth threaded through hole and extends into the second blind hole.
4. A quakeproof steel-structured portable shelter as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sleeves (18) are tubular bodies with one closed end, and said closed end of said sleeves (18) is fixed to the upper end of said mounting plate (3).
5. Quakeproof steel-structured portable shelter as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of said press rod (23) is welded to one end side wall of the press plate (24).
6. Quakeproof steel-structured portable shelter as claimed in claim 1, wherein said third threaded through holes (21) of said bottom plate (1) are eight.
7. Earthquake-proof steel-structured portable house according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting plates (2) and the supporting columns (10) are made of stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810203735.2A CN108589926B (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | Shockproof steel structure movable plate house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810203735.2A CN108589926B (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | Shockproof steel structure movable plate house |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108589926A CN108589926A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
| CN108589926B true CN108589926B (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810203735.2A Active CN108589926B (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | Shockproof steel structure movable plate house |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110379605A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-10-25 | 河北超联电子科技有限公司 | A kind of fixing and mounting bracket of transformer core group |
| CN110905078A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-24 | 浙江大学 | Assembled movable building based on steel construction |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08338156A (en) * | 1995-04-11 | 1996-12-24 | Minami Internatl:Kk | Base isolation fixing tool for unit house |
| JP2000120300A (en) * | 1998-10-19 | 2000-04-25 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Vibration-control wall utilizing viscous body damper wall |
| CN2444010Y (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2001-08-22 | 李宝忠 | Speed splicing type prefabricated house |
| CN2739258Y (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2005-11-09 | 佛山市耀达建材贸易有限公司 | Two-storey movable dwelling building structure |
| JP2006132150A (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2006-05-25 | Taisei Corp | Seismic response control column and its construction method |
| CN204418771U (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-06-24 | 高忠青 | Earthquake fire survival capsule |
| CN105350658B (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2018-03-16 | 杭州铁木辛柯钢结构设计有限公司 | Neck assembled steel tubing string and steel beam connecting joint and its construction method |
| CN205840455U (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-12-28 | 罗晓飞 | Shock absorption house building structure that is a kind of readily accessible and that assemble |
| CN107023077B (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2023-04-25 | 天元建设集团有限公司 | Corner beam column joint of square column and H-shaped steel, assembly type connecting piece and construction method |
| CN206707017U (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-12-05 | 镇江中谊抗震科技股份有限公司 | A kind of shock insulation support base for movable plank house |
| CN106894522A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-06-27 | 江苏跃发建设工程有限公司 | A kind of antidetonation attachment structure for steel house |
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