Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the technical problems that the waterproof drainage device of the hydraulic engineering has low adjustability, the water pump is easy to block and cannot be automatically started and stopped, and the garbage gathered around cannot be automatically cleaned.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an adjustable water conservancy project construction waterproof drainage device to solve the problems, and the specific technical scheme is as follows: an adjustable hydraulic engineering construction waterproof drainage device comprises an outer frame, a first water pump and a second water pump, wherein the first water pump and the second water pump are fixedly installed in the outer frame, main cleaning mechanisms are movably installed on two sides of the inner portion of the outer frame respectively and vertically installed, an auxiliary cleaning mechanism is movably installed on the inner side of the top of the outer frame and horizontally installed, an upright post is vertically installed in the center of the top end of the outer frame, a stacking plate is arranged on the upper surface of the top end of the outer frame, and a round hole sleeved on the upright post is formed in the center of the stacking plate; a pull rope for lifting the stacking plate is arranged near the round hole, the bottom end of the first water pump is connected with the sludge diluting mechanism through a water inlet pipe, and the top end of the first water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe; the bottom end of the second water pump is provided with a filter screen, the top end of the second water pump is connected with a spray head for spraying water through a water pipe, and the first water pump and the second water pump are respectively connected with a first automatic start-stop device and a second automatic start-stop device.
First automation is opened and is stopped device and second automation and is stopped device and include slide cartridge, suspension ball, through-hole, connecting rod and ejector pad, the upper end of slide cartridge sets up the baffle of opening the through-hole, the connecting rod passes the through-hole and connects the suspension ball, the suspension ball drives the connecting rod and slides from top to bottom in arranging the slide cartridge in, the top fixed mounting push pedal of connecting rod, the fixed installation controller in top of push pedal, the lower surface of controller sets up button switch, button switch and push pedal contact.
The main cleaning mechanism and the auxiliary cleaning mechanism comprise a plurality of rotating wheels, conveyor belts and hooks, the surfaces of the rotating wheels are arranged on the same plane at certain intervals, the conveyor belts rotate on the outer circles of the rotating wheels, and the hooks for cleaning dirt are uniformly arranged on the outer surfaces of the conveyor belts.
The sludge diluting mechanism comprises a shell and blades arranged in the shell, the shell is of a net structure, and a plurality of needles for diluting sludge are fixed on the blades.
The hook claw and the advancing direction of the conveyor belt form an obtuse angle, and the hook claw on one side of the conveyor belt close to the outer frame extends out of the outer frame.
The spray head is arranged near the sludge diluting mechanism, and water sprayed by a nozzle of the spray head washes the sludge diluting mechanism. The main cleaning mechanism is larger than the auxiliary cleaning mechanism, and the first water pump is larger than the second water pump.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic start-stop device can realize the start and stop of the water pump according to the depth of the water level without manual switch, the sludge diluting mechanism arranged at the water inlet of the first water pump can dilute the sludge flowing into the water pump into silt mixed in the water to be pumped away, and the second water pump absorbs the upper clear water to wash the sludge diluting mechanism, so that the water pump is prevented from being blocked; the main device is all established inside the frame, and the frame is exactly first edulcoration protective screen, can stop debris such as plastic bag, branch, the leaf of aquatic outside, has main clearance mechanism when more of these debris aggregations to clear up the upper surface of frame with these debris, clears up by vice clearance mechanism again and piles up the board on, has ensured not blockking up in the device. The sundries on the stacking plate only need to be cleaned regularly, and other manpower is not needed to worry about the device.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic start-stop device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-outer frame, 2-rotating wheel, 3-conveyor belt, 4-claw, 5-main cleaning mechanism, 6-stacking plate, 7-upright post, 8-auxiliary cleaning mechanism, 9-pull rope, 10-second automatic start-stop device, 11-sludge diluting mechanism, 12-blade, 13-water inlet pipe, 14-first water pump, 15-water outlet pipe, 16-first automatic start-stop device, 17-spray head, 18-second water pump, 19-filter screen, 20-slide cylinder, 21-suspension ball, 22-through hole, 23-connecting rod, 24-push plate, 25-button switch and 26-controller.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. On the contrary, the embodiments of the invention include all changes, modifications and equivalents coming within the spirit and terms of the claims appended hereto.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the invention provides an adjustable hydraulic engineering construction waterproof drainage device, which comprises an outer frame 1, a first water pump 14 and a second water pump 18, wherein the first water pump 14 and the second water pump 18 are fixedly installed in the outer frame 1, main cleaning mechanisms 5 are respectively movably installed on two sides of the inner part of the outer frame 1, the main cleaning mechanisms 5 are vertically installed, an auxiliary cleaning mechanism 8 is movably installed on the inner side of the top part of the outer frame 1, the auxiliary cleaning mechanism 8 is horizontally installed, an upright post 7 is vertically installed at the center of the top end of the outer frame 1, a stacking plate 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the top end of the outer frame 1, and a round hole sleeved on the upright post 7 is formed in the center of the stacking plate 6; a pull rope 9 for lifting the stacking plate 6 is arranged near the round hole, the bottom end of the first water pump 14 is connected with the sludge diluting mechanism 11 through a water inlet pipe 13, and the top end of the first water pump 14 is connected with a water outlet pipe 15; the bottom end of the second water pump 18 is provided with a filter screen 19, the top end of the second water pump 18 is connected with a spray head 17 for spraying water through a water pipe, and the first water pump 14 and the second water pump 18 are respectively connected with a first automatic start-stop device and a second automatic start-stop device.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the device obtains frame 1 and is had griding, is the first barrier that blocks debris, and when the gathering was more at frame 1 surperficial debris, main clearance mechanism 5 just can rotate, and the top that frame 1 was reachd to debris can be taken to hook 4, and then gathers under the effect of vice clearance mechanism 8 and pile up on the board 6, when debris gathering is very many, the people as long as shrink stay cord 9, it can to put back pile up board 6 to promote pile up the normal position behind the board 6 and come the clear away debris. The first automatic start-stop device 16 and the first water pump 14 are at the same height, when the water level submerges the first water pump 14, the first automatic start-stop device 16 is submerged, the suspension ball 21 moves upwards in the sliding cylinder 20 under the action of buoyancy, the connecting rod 23 connected with the suspension ball and the push plate 24 at the top end of the connecting rod 23 move upwards, and therefore the button switch 25 is compressed, and the button switch 25 is powered on to start the first water pump 14; according to the same principle, when the water level reaches the height of the second water pump 18 and the second automatic start-stop device 10, the second water pump 18 is started, the upper layer of cleaner water is pumped down by the second water pump 18 and changed into high-speed water flow through the spray head 17 to be flushed to the sludge diluting mechanism 11 for cleaning; the sludge diluting mechanism 11 arranged at the inlet end of the first water pump 14 can break the inflowing sludge into silt to be mixed in water, and the silt does not enter the first water pump 14 in a viscous state any more, so that the silt cannot be blocked, and the first water pump 14 cannot have the problem of blockage due to the cleaning function of the spray head 17.
First automatic start-stop device 16 and the automatic start-stop device 10 of second include smooth section of thick bamboo 20, suspension ball 21, through-hole 22, connecting rod 23 and ejector pad 24, the upper end of smooth section of thick bamboo 20 sets up the baffle that has open through-hole 22, connecting rod 23 passes through-hole 22 and connects suspension ball 21, suspension ball 21 arranges in and drives connecting rod 23 and slide from top to bottom in smooth section of thick bamboo 20, the top fixed mounting push pedal 24 of connecting rod 23, the top fixed mounting controller 26 of push pedal 24, the lower surface of controller 26 sets up button switch 25, button switch 25 and the contact of push pedal 24. The first automatic start-stop device 16 and the first water pump 14 are at the same height, when the water level submerges the first water pump 14, the floating ball 21 moves upwards under the action of buoyancy, the connecting rod 23 connected with the floating ball and the push plate 24 at the top end of the connecting rod 23 move upwards, so that the button switch 25 is compressed, and the button switch 25 is powered on to start the first water pump 14.
The main cleaning mechanism 5 and the auxiliary cleaning mechanism 8 comprise a plurality of rotating wheels 2, conveyor belts 3 and hooks 4, the surfaces of the rotating wheels 2 are arranged on the same plane at intervals, the conveyor belts 3 rotate on the outer circles of the rotating wheels 2, and the hooks 4 for cleaning dirt are uniformly arranged on the outer surfaces of the conveyor belts 3. The main cleaning mechanism 5 and the auxiliary cleaning mechanism 8 are used for cleaning sundries gathered at the periphery of the outer frame 1 to the stacking plate 6 at the top end.
The sludge diluting mechanism 11 comprises a shell and blades 12 arranged in the shell, the shell is of a net structure, and a plurality of needles for diluting sludge are fixed on the blades 12; the special design of the needle-shaped objects can more dilute the sludge, so that the sludge is finely mixed in the water.
The hook claw 4 and the conveyor belt 3 are in an obtuse angle in the advancing direction, the hook claw 4 on one side, close to the outer frame 1, of the conveyor belt 3 extends out of the outer frame 1, sundries are gathered on the outer surface of the outer frame 1, and the bent claw can only extend out to clean the sundries, so that the sundries move towards one direction.
The spray head 17 is arranged near the sludge diluting mechanism 11, and water sprayed by a nozzle of the spray head 17 washes the sludge diluting mechanism 11; the main cleaning mechanism is larger than the auxiliary cleaning mechanism, and the first water pump 14 is larger than the second water pump 18.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, a schematic representation of the term does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.