CN108588988A - A kind of flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabric - Google Patents

A kind of flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108588988A
CN108588988A CN201810320089.8A CN201810320089A CN108588988A CN 108588988 A CN108588988 A CN 108588988A CN 201810320089 A CN201810320089 A CN 201810320089A CN 108588988 A CN108588988 A CN 108588988A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fiber
yarn
blended
filament
fibre
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810320089.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝新敏
刘辉
黄杰
张长琦
郭亚飞
乔荣荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Hemp Biological Technology Co Ltd
62023 Troops Of Pla
Li Ning China Sports Goods Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Hemp Biological Technology Co Ltd
62023 Troops Of Pla
Li Ning China Sports Goods Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Hemp Biological Technology Co Ltd, 62023 Troops Of Pla, Li Ning China Sports Goods Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhan Hemp Biological Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810320089.8A priority Critical patent/CN108588988A/en
Publication of CN108588988A publication Critical patent/CN108588988A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02Cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/04Linen
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/06Jute
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/08Ramie
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D10B2201/24Viscose
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/13Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/20Physical properties optical
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/22Physical properties protective against sunlight or UV radiation

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabrics.The blended three-dimensional multidirectional fabric of Chinese fiber crops is obtained by weft yarn, vertical yarn and warp thread through multidirectional weaving;The weft yarn is the mixed yarn of at least one of flaxen fiber and cotton fiber, polyester fiber, nylon fibre, viscose rayon fiber;It is described to state vertical yarn as polyester monofilament, nylon monofilament or multifilament;The warp thread is filament of synthetic fibre or filament of synthetic fibre and the short blended composite yarn of fibre of fiber crops.Flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabric provided by the invention not only has silk quality gloss and good wrinkle resistance, and has the characteristics that antibacterial and deodouring, hydroscopic fast-drying, breathes freely, and solid layer feeling is strong.

Description

A kind of flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabrics.
Background technology
Flaxen fiber is one of textile fabric excellent in natural fiber, including Chinese fiber crops, ramie, jute, hemp, flax, sieve Cloth fiber crops etc..It is wet and ventilative that flaxen fiber has the function of that good moisture absorption dissipates, and heat transfer heat conduction is fast, it is well-pressed to feel nice and cool, the not personal, matter of perspiration Ground is light, strength is big, Vermins-proof mildew-proof, electrostatic is few, fabric is not easy to pollute, soft generous, rough, suitable for human skin the excretion of tone The features such as with secretion;Its fabric stiffness is big simultaneously, well-pressed;Body, the features such as wear-resisting are not glued in dress.For many years flaxen fiber always very by The favor of consumer.But there is the drawbacks of easily wrinkle in pure flax fabric, dyeability, color saturation and pleasant softness are too late Silk flosssilk wadding class product, style is excessively dull, is difficult to cater to domestic consumption trend always.Flaxen fiber is rigidly larger, and Yarn filoplume is more, Uniformity is poorer than cotton, it is caused to be restricted in the development and application in knitting field.
This year, three-dimensional multidirectional weaving was gradually popular, and the functionality of china-hemp fibers can be obtained more extensively by three-dimensional multidirectional weaving General application can be applied not only to all kinds of clothes, apply also for footwear material, it is therefore desirable to develop a kind of flax fiber blending Three-dimensional multidirectional fabric.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabrics and preparation method thereof.
A kind of flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabric provided by the present invention, it is knitted by weft yarn, vertical yarn and warp thread through multidirectional It makes to obtain;
The weft yarn is the mixed of at least one of flaxen fiber and cotton fiber, polyester fiber, nylon fibre, viscose rayon fiber Spinning;
Described to state vertical yarn as bending stiffness big polyester monofilament, nylon monofilament or multifilament, single fiber fineness is 5~20dpf;
The warp thread is filament of synthetic fibre or filament of synthetic fibre and the short blended composite yarn of fibre of fiber crops, and the synthetic fibers are long Silk or composite yarn rate of moisture absorption are more than 1.2mg/min, and radial migratory pathway is more than 3mg/min.
In above-mentioned flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabric, in the weft yarn, the mass percentage of the flaxen fiber can It is 50%~90%.
In above-mentioned flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabric, in the warp thread, it is higher that bending resistance stiffness can be selected 30dtex~150dtex filament of synthetic fibre;
In above-mentioned flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabric, the flaxen fiber can be china-hemp fibers, ramee, jute fibre At least one of dimension, hemp, flax fiber and apocynum fibre etc.;
In above-mentioned flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabric, the filament of synthetic fibre can be polyester filament, chinlon filament, At least one of polypropylene filament yarn and viscose fiber filament.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of above-mentioned flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabric, include the following steps:
(1) weft yarn is obtained through spinning, the vertical yarn and the warp thread is obtained through spinning;
(2) multidirectional weaving, then collated and dyeing and finishing are carried out with the vertical yarn and the warp thread after dyeing the weft yarn Up to the flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabric.
In above-mentioned preparation method, the multidirectional weaving is woven in circular knitting machine or three-dimensional loom;
The braiding is that the warp thread, the vertical yarn, the weft yarn are placed on creel by certain way and are compiled It knits;
The way is:6 tunnels are a loop organization, wherein the 2nd and the 5th tunnel is all made of weft yarn;3rd and the 6th tunnel uses Warp thread, the 1st and the 4th tunnel is using the yarn that hangs down.
In above-mentioned preparation method, the arrangement and dyeing and finishing are carried out using conventional method.
Flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabric provided by the invention not only has silk quality gloss and good wrinkle resistance, again Have the characteristics that antibacterial and deodouring, hydroscopic fast-drying, breathe freely, solid layer feeling is strong.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the blended three-dimensional multidirectional fabric weave diagram of Chinese fiber crops prepared by the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Experimental method used in following embodiments is conventional method unless otherwise specified.
The materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples is commercially available unless otherwise specified.
The preparation and its performance test of the blended three-dimensional multidirectional fabric of embodiment 1, Chinese fiber crops
1. weaving:
The present invention uses 16 inches of barrel dliameter, machine number for the upper two times four two-sided circular knitting machine in spininess road of E22, using Fig. 1 Braiding structure shown in (weave diagram), six tunnels Ta You formed a complete organization, wherein the 2nd and dead 5 tunnel be all made of weft yarn;3rd Warp thread, the 1st and the 4th tunnel is used to be compiled using the yarn that hangs down, the reverse side of the blended three-dimensional multidirectional fabric of weft yarns Chinese fiber crops, warp thread with the 6th tunnel The front for knitting the blended three-dimensional multidirectional fabric of Chinese fiber crops, the positive and negative for the blended three-dimensional multidirectional fabric of yarn connection Chinese fiber crops that hangs down.
2. material composition
Warp thread ingredient:100% high-strength moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene fiber filament, line density:600D.
Hang down yarn ingredient:100dtex polyester monofilaments.
Weft yarn ingredient:70% china-hemp fibers, 30% cotton fiber, line density:58.7Tex.
The three-dimensional multidirectional fabric performance test data that the present embodiment is prepared is as shown in table 1, as can be seen from Table 1, Humidity absorption and release rate is fast, to reach 99%, anti-mold effect be 0 grade to bacteriostasis rate.Thus invent production three-dimensional multidirectional fabric have compared with The performances such as strong bacteriostasis rate, mould proof, moisture absorption, moisture releasing, antiultraviolet;
The blended three-dimensional multidirectional fabric performance testing index of table 1 Chinese fiber crops

Claims (5)

1. a kind of blended three-dimensional multidirectional fabric of Chinese fiber crops, it is characterised in that:The blended three-dimensional multidirectional fabric of Chinese fiber crops is by weft yarn, vertical yarn It is obtained through multidirectional weaving with warp thread;
The weft yarn is the blended of flaxen fiber and at least one of cotton fiber, polyester fiber, nylon fibre, viscose rayon fiber Yarn;
It is described to state vertical yarn as polyester monofilament, nylon monofilament or multifilament;
The warp thread is filament of synthetic fibre or filament of synthetic fibre and the short blended composite yarn of fibre of fiber crops.
2. the blended three-dimensional multidirectional fabric of Chinese fiber crops according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the weft yarn, the fiber crops are fine The mass percentage of dimension can be 50%~90%.
3. the blended three-dimensional multidirectional fabric of Chinese fiber crops according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The flaxen fiber is Chinese fiber crops At least one of fiber, ramee, tossa, hemp, flax fiber and apocynum fibre.
4. the blended three-dimensional multidirectional fabric of Chinese fiber crops according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:The synthesis is fine Dimension long filament is at least one of polyester filament, chinlon filament, polypropylene filament yarn and viscose fiber filament.
5. the blended three-dimensional multidirectional fabric of Chinese fiber crops according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:The warp thread In, the rate of moisture absorption of the filament of synthetic fibre or the blended composite yarn is more than 1.2mg/min, and radial migratory pathway is more than 3mg/ min。
CN201810320089.8A 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 A kind of flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabric Pending CN108588988A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810320089.8A CN108588988A (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 A kind of flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabric

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810320089.8A CN108588988A (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 A kind of flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabric

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108588988A true CN108588988A (en) 2018-09-28

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CN201810320089.8A Pending CN108588988A (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 A kind of flax fiber blending solid multidirectional fabric

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109330078A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-02-15 中国人民解放军62023部队 A method of it helps using the whole side weaving pressing TPU glue film of polyester filament and even to penetrate polyether-type PU shoemaking with rising pouring
CN113089168A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-09 太原理工大学 Flame-retardant heat-insulation basalt-flame-retardant fiber three-dimensional spacer woven fabric and manufacturing method thereof

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JPH0441750A (en) * 1990-06-05 1992-02-12 Toyobo Co Ltd Multilayer-structured knitted fabric with little wet feeling
CN103266409A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-08-28 东华大学 Moisture guide exhaust elastic insole and manufacturing method thereof
CN103266407A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-08-28 东华大学 Moisture guide quick-drying elastic liner fabric and manufacturing method thereof
CN103465533A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-12-25 吴江市金迪喷织厂 Multilayer heat insulation cotton material
CN103696097A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-02 机械科学研究总院先进制造技术研究中心 Multidirectional fabric and weaving forming method thereof
CN104278422A (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-14 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 Method for making multifunctional different-functional China-hemp elastic knitted fabric
KR20150073379A (en) * 2013-12-23 2015-07-01 (주)시마 Fabric with excellent coolness
CN105220336A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-01-06 武汉爱帝高级服饰有限公司 Frivolous hot wet migration red multifunctional knitted shell fabric and preparation method thereof
CN205556961U (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-09-07 广州舒肤特纺织品有限公司 Cold -proof new material knitted fabric
CN106323091A (en) * 2015-07-10 2017-01-11 山东滨州亚光毛巾有限公司 High-strength fiber protective spacer fabric and clothes made thereof
CN106626634A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-05-10 北京知业长青贸易有限公司 Composite fabric and preparation method thereof
CN106863945A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-06-20 句容市申兔工艺针织厂 A kind of compound tricot de laine and its preparation with high degree of comfort
CN107237039A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-10 太仓欣杨家庭农场有限公司 The fishing net high for the intensity fished for

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0441750A (en) * 1990-06-05 1992-02-12 Toyobo Co Ltd Multilayer-structured knitted fabric with little wet feeling
CN103266409A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-08-28 东华大学 Moisture guide exhaust elastic insole and manufacturing method thereof
CN103266407A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-08-28 东华大学 Moisture guide quick-drying elastic liner fabric and manufacturing method thereof
CN104278422A (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-14 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 Method for making multifunctional different-functional China-hemp elastic knitted fabric
CN103465533A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-12-25 吴江市金迪喷织厂 Multilayer heat insulation cotton material
CN103696097A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-02 机械科学研究总院先进制造技术研究中心 Multidirectional fabric and weaving forming method thereof
KR20150073379A (en) * 2013-12-23 2015-07-01 (주)시마 Fabric with excellent coolness
CN106323091A (en) * 2015-07-10 2017-01-11 山东滨州亚光毛巾有限公司 High-strength fiber protective spacer fabric and clothes made thereof
CN105220336A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-01-06 武汉爱帝高级服饰有限公司 Frivolous hot wet migration red multifunctional knitted shell fabric and preparation method thereof
CN205556961U (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-09-07 广州舒肤特纺织品有限公司 Cold -proof new material knitted fabric
CN106863945A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-06-20 句容市申兔工艺针织厂 A kind of compound tricot de laine and its preparation with high degree of comfort
CN106626634A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-05-10 北京知业长青贸易有限公司 Composite fabric and preparation method thereof
CN107237039A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-10-10 太仓欣杨家庭农场有限公司 The fishing net high for the intensity fished for

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109330078A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-02-15 中国人民解放军62023部队 A method of it helps using the whole side weaving pressing TPU glue film of polyester filament and even to penetrate polyether-type PU shoemaking with rising pouring
CN113089168A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-09 太原理工大学 Flame-retardant heat-insulation basalt-flame-retardant fiber three-dimensional spacer woven fabric and manufacturing method thereof
CN113089168B (en) * 2021-04-14 2022-08-09 太原理工大学 Flame-retardant heat-insulation basalt-flame-retardant fiber three-dimensional spacer woven fabric and manufacturing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180928

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication