CN108586020A - A kind of gumbo dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of gumbo dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108586020A CN108586020A CN201810855473.8A CN201810855473A CN108586020A CN 108586020 A CN108586020 A CN 108586020A CN 201810855473 A CN201810855473 A CN 201810855473A CN 108586020 A CN108586020 A CN 108586020A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gumbo
- preparation
- dedicated fertilizer
- granulation
- bacillus subtilis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D5/00—Fertilisers containing magnesium
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of gumbo dedicated fertilizers and preparation method thereof, belong to technical field of fertilizers.The raw material of the gumbo dedicated fertilizer is shepardite, magnesium sulfate, light-calcined magnesite, zinc sulfate, bacillus subtilis, granulation aid.The gumbo dedicated fertilizer prepared using the present invention can effectively facilitate the growth of gumbo, improve the yield and quality of gumbo, while can also effectively reduce pest and disease damage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gumbo dedicated fertilizers and preparation method thereof, belong to technical field of fertilizers.
Background technology
Gumbo also known as okra, originate in Africa, annual herb plant, and fruit has very high nutritive value and health care
Effect, it is rather well received at home, it measures in every hectogram okra fruit containing 2.5 grams of protein, 0.1 gram of fat, 2.7 grams of carbohydrate, vitamin
0.2 milligram of B1,0.06 milligram of vitamin B2,44 milligrams of vitamin C, 81 milligrams of calcium, 63 milligrams of phosphorus, 0.8 milligram of iron, because of it
Abundant nutritive value, domestic plantation extensively, has numerous researchs, the application of most of research and fertilizer for gumbo at present
It is concentrated mainly on N P and K, also a small amount of foliar fertilizer.
Invention content
The gumbo dedicated fertilizer that the present invention is prepared the demand characteristic of magnesium, zinc nutrient for gumbo, using primary
Meet the nutrient demand in gumbo entire growth period, reduce the generation of gumbo epidemic disease and virosis, improve the situation of soil, to improve
The utilization rate of fertilizer.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of gumbo dedicated fertilizer, the raw material of the gumbo dedicated fertilizer is water magnesium
Stone, magnesium sulfate, light-calcined magnesite, zinc sulfate, bacillus subtilis, granulation aid.
The present invention be preferably the bacillus subtilis content >=20,000,000,000/gram.
The present invention is preferably that the granulation aid is molasses.
The present invention is preferably that the raw material of the gumbo dedicated fertilizer is grouped as by following groups in parts by weight:
The present invention is preferably that the shepardite, magnesium sulfate, light-calcined magnesite, zinc sulfate and the grain size of bacillus subtilis are equal
For 100-120 mesh.
The present invention is preferably that the preparation method includes the following steps:
1. predetermined weight number is pressed, by shepardite, magnesium sulfate, light-calcined magnesite, zinc sulfate and bacillus subtilis mixing,
Obtain mixed material;
2. pressing predetermined weight number, granulation aid is dissolved to obtain granulation liquid;
3. mixed material is sprayed granulation liquid in granulation disc to be granulated, required by the grain size of particle reaches
Grain size sieves for the first time, 70-90 DEG C of drying, cooling, sieves for the second time, obtains gumbo dedicated fertilizer.
The present invention is preferably a concentration of 5-15w/w% for being granulated liquid.
Another object of the present invention is provide a kind of gumbo dedicated fertilizer prepared by the above method.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that:
The gumbo dedicated fertilizer that the present invention is granulated by polymerisation has particle even, intensity height, dispersion
Property it is good, be easy to application the advantages that.
The gumbo dedicated fertilizer prepared using the present invention can effectively facilitate the growth of gumbo, improve the yield and product of gumbo
Matter, while pest and disease damage can also be effectively reduced.
Specific implementation mode
Following non-limiting embodiments can make those skilled in the art be more fully understood the present invention, but not with
Any mode limits the present invention.
Following shepardites, magnesium sulfate, light-calcined magnesite, zinc sulfate and the grain size of bacillus subtilis are 100-120 mesh.
Following bacillus subtilises are purchased from gold beneficial bacteria bio tech ltd of Jining City, and its content >=20,000,000,000/gram.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of gumbo dedicated fertilizer, the preparation method include the following steps:
1. in parts by weight, by 37 parts of shepardite, 34.85 parts of magnesium sulfate, 14.85 parts of light-calcined magnesite, 13 parts
Zinc sulfate and 0.3 part of bacillus subtilis mixing, obtain mixed material;
2. 1 part of cane molasses in parts by weight, is obtained the granulation liquid of a concentration of 5w/w% with water dissolution;
3. mixed material is sprayed granulation liquid in granulation disc to be granulated, after forming master batch of the diameter less than 1mm, drop
The low spray rate for being granulated liquid to extend rolling time of the particle in granulation disc, and then improves intensity and the polymerization of particle
Time, until particle reaches required grain size, first time sieves, and 80 DEG C of drying are cooling, and second of screening obtains particle
The gumbo dedicated fertilizer of diameter 2-4mm, wherein 42%, the Zn that MgO accounts for total weight accounts for the 4.5% of total weight, and bacillus subtilis contains
Measure 0.15 hundred million/gram, intensity 25N.
Application examples 1
Manure trial in the Daliang City Lvshunkou District streets Tie Shan in 2015, the gumbo of the preparation of embodiment 1 is respectively adopted
Dedicated fertilizer, control fertilizer are applied as base fertilizer, per acre 3kg.Plant height, stem thickness, pest and disease damage incidence are examined during fertility
It surveys;When picking to chlorophyll, flavones, vitamin C, soluble protein, the content of soluble sugar and fruit pod are long, fruit pod is wide, single
Fruit is detected again etc., and the result is shown in following table 1-3.
Influence table of the different disposal to gumbo growth indexes in table 1, application examples 1
Influence table of the different disposal to gumbo interior quality in table 2, application examples 1
Influence table of the different disposal to gumbo yield in table 3, application examples 1
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of gumbo dedicated fertilizer, the preparation method include the following steps:
1. in parts by weight, by 41.3 parts of shepardite, 24 parts of magnesium sulfate, 11.8 parts of light-calcined magnesite, 22.5 parts
Zinc sulfate and 0.2 part of bacillus subtilis mixing, obtain mixed material;
2. 1.6 parts of cane molasses in parts by weight, are obtained the granulation liquid of a concentration of 8w/w% with water dissolution;
3. mixed material is sprayed granulation liquid in granulation disc to be granulated, after forming master batch of the diameter less than 1mm, drop
The low spray rate for being granulated liquid to extend rolling time of the particle in granulation disc, and then improves intensity and the polymerization of particle
Time, until particle reaches required grain size, first time sieves, and 80 DEG C of drying are cooling, and second of screening obtains particle
The gumbo dedicated fertilizer of diameter 2-4mm, wherein 38%, the Zn that MgO accounts for total weight accounts for the 7.71% of total weight, bacillus subtilis
Content 0.2 hundred million/gram, intensity 25N.
Application examples 2
Gumbo dedicated fertilizer, the control of the preparation of embodiment 2 is respectively adopted in the cold canopy of gumbo in Laixi City peasant household in 2015
Fertilizer is applied as base fertilizer, per acre 2.5kg.Plant height, stem thickness, pest and disease damage incidence are detected during fertility;When picking pair
The progress such as chlorophyll, flavones, vitamin C, soluble protein, the content of soluble sugar and fruit pod are long, fruit pod is wide, single fruit weight
Detection, the result is shown in following table 4-6.
Influence table of the different disposal to gumbo growth indexes in table 4, application examples 2
Influence table of the different disposal to gumbo interior quality in table 5, application examples 2
Influence table of the different disposal to gumbo yield in table 6, application examples 2
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of gumbo dedicated fertilizer, the preparation method include the following steps:
1. in parts by weight, by 42.5 parts of shepardite, 20 parts of magnesium sulfate, 10 parts of light-calcined magnesite, 27 parts of sulphur
Sour zinc and 0.5 part of bacillus subtilis mixing, obtain mixed material;
2. 2 parts of cane molasses in parts by weight, are obtained the granulation liquid of a concentration of 10w/w% with water dissolution;
3. mixed material is sprayed granulation liquid in granulation disc to be granulated, after forming master batch of the diameter less than 1mm, drop
The low spray rate for being granulated liquid to extend rolling time of the particle in granulation disc, and then improves intensity and the polymerization of particle
Time, until particle reaches required grain size, first time sieves, and 80 DEG C of drying are cooling, and second of screening obtains particle
The gumbo dedicated fertilizer of diameter 2-4mm, wherein 37.4%, the Zn that MgO accounts for total weight accounts for the 9.3% of total weight, bacillus subtilis
Content 0.25 hundred million/gram, intensity 25N.
Application examples 3
In the gumbo greenhouse of Panjin City peasant household, gumbo dedicated fertilizer, the control of the preparation of embodiment 3 is respectively adopted within 2015
Fertilizer is applied as base fertilizer, per acre 2kg.Plant height, stem thickness, pest and disease damage incidence are detected during fertility;To leaf when picking
Green element, flavones, vitamin C, soluble protein, the content of soluble sugar and fruit pod are long, fruit pod is wide, single fruit weight etc. is examined
It surveys, the result is shown in following table 7-9.
Influence table of the different disposal to gumbo growth indexes in table 7, application examples 3
Influence table of the different disposal to gumbo interior quality in table 8, application examples 3
Influence table of the different disposal to gumbo yield in table 9, application examples 3
Claims (8)
1. a kind of preparation method of gumbo dedicated fertilizer, it is characterised in that:The raw material of the gumbo dedicated fertilizer is shepardite, sulphur
Sour magnesium, light-calcined magnesite, zinc sulfate, bacillus subtilis, granulation aid.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The content of the bacillus subtilis >=20,000,000,000/
Gram.
3. preparation method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The granulation aid is molasses.
4. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The raw material of the gumbo dedicated fertilizer, by weight
Number, is grouped as by following groups:
5. preparation method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The shepardite, magnesium sulfate, light-calcined magnesite, sulphur
Sour zinc and the grain size of bacillus subtilis are 100-120 mesh.
6. preparation method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The preparation method includes the following steps:
1. shepardite, magnesium sulfate, light-calcined magnesite, zinc sulfate and bacillus subtilis mixing are obtained by predetermined weight number
Mixed material;
2. pressing predetermined weight number, granulation aid is dissolved to obtain granulation liquid;
3. mixed material is sprayed granulation liquid in granulation disc to be granulated, until the grain size of particle reaches required grain
Diameter sieves for the first time, 70-90 DEG C of drying, cooling, sieves for the second time, obtains gumbo dedicated fertilizer.
7. preparation method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:A concentration of 5-15w/w% for being granulated liquid.
8. gumbo dedicated fertilizer prepared by claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 the methods.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810855473.8A CN108586020A (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of gumbo dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CN201810855473.8A CN108586020A (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of gumbo dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1120033A (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1996-04-10 | 日本重化学工业株式会社 | A manganese fertilizer |
CN106083485A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-09 | 固镇县华丰蔬菜专业合作社 | A kind of Flos abelmoschi manihot high yield special fertilizer |
CN106069099A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-09 | 固镇县华原家庭农场 | A kind of implantation methods of Abelmoschus esculentus |
-
2018
- 2018-07-31 CN CN201810855473.8A patent/CN108586020A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1120033A (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1996-04-10 | 日本重化学工业株式会社 | A manganese fertilizer |
CN106083485A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-09 | 固镇县华丰蔬菜专业合作社 | A kind of Flos abelmoschi manihot high yield special fertilizer |
CN106069099A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-09 | 固镇县华原家庭农场 | A kind of implantation methods of Abelmoschus esculentus |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
刘新等: "《农药安全使用技术》", 30 September 2014 * |
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Application publication date: 20180928 |