CN108584202B - Hanging bracket - Google Patents

Hanging bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108584202B
CN108584202B CN201711437372.0A CN201711437372A CN108584202B CN 108584202 B CN108584202 B CN 108584202B CN 201711437372 A CN201711437372 A CN 201711437372A CN 108584202 B CN108584202 B CN 108584202B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
inverted
bottom beam
hook
piece
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Active
Application number
CN201711437372.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108584202A (en
Inventor
徐远超
朱英波
郭怀远
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CRRC Xian Co Ltd
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CRRC Xian Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711437372.0A priority Critical patent/CN108584202B/en
Publication of CN108584202A publication Critical patent/CN108584202A/en
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Publication of CN108584202B publication Critical patent/CN108584202B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/54Gates or closures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/54Gates or closures
    • B65D90/66Operating devices therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a hanging bracket, which comprises a hanging bracket beam, wherein a locking unit is arranged on the hanging bracket beam, the locking unit comprises a lifting piece, one end of the lifting piece is fixed on the side wall of the hanging bracket, the other end of the lifting piece is hinged with a connecting piece, the connecting piece is hinged with the middle part of a lock hook, one end of the lock hook is a fixed end, the other end of the lock hook is a clamping end, and the fixed end of the lock hook is hinged with a fixing piece. The hanger disclosed by the application can automatically operate, and the automatic locking and unlocking of the box cover and the box body of the container are realized through the locking unit on the hanger, so that the loading and unloading efficiency is improved.

Description

Hanging bracket
Technical Field
The application belongs to the field of vehicle transportation, and relates to a hanging bracket.
Background
The container can be loaded and packed or transported without packing, and is a component tool convenient for loading, unloading and transporting by mechanical equipment, thereby playing a great role in global logistics transportation. The kinds of containers are also various, and can be classified into general cargo containers, special cargo containers, and aviation containers according to the kinds of cargo. Railway open cars are mostly adopted for long-distance transportation of bulk materials for many years, such as a large amount of coal every year, raw materials of smelting enterprises and the like, and as the requirements of enterprises on efficiency and transportation safety are improved, the railway open cars cannot meet the requirements, so that containerized transportation of the bulk materials has become a future transportation trend. The container transportation has good sealing performance, can ensure the safety of cargo transportation, has low breakage rate and high flip-chip efficiency, and can meet the door-to-door transportation requirement.
The bulk material has a certain adhesion to the walls, so that the walls are required to be as anti-sticking as possible. The container for transporting bulk materials is usually composed of a box cover and a box body, a special lock is also needed to be locked in the transportation process, equipment such as a forklift is used for opening a cover when the bulk materials are loaded, then equipment such as a grab bucket is used for loading, the cover is covered after loading, the cover is manually locked, lead sealing is performed, the cover is opened again for unloading after the bulk materials reach a destination, the grab bucket or a turnover device is used for unloading, the cover is needed to be manually opened and closed when the bulk materials are loaded and unloaded, the use is very inconvenient, the loading and unloading efficiency is greatly affected, and the existing container cannot meet the safe and efficient transportation requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the application provides a hanger which overcomes the defect that the existing open-top container cannot meet the requirements of safe and efficient transportation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a gallows, includes the gallows roof beam, install locking unit on the gallows roof beam, locking unit includes hoisting member, connecting piece, latch hook and mounting, the one end of hoisting member articulates there is the connecting piece, the connecting piece is L shape structure, and the below of connecting piece is equipped with the latch hook of L shape, and the lower extreme of connecting piece articulates the inflection point of latch hook, the one end of latch hook is the stiff end, and the other end is the chucking end, and the stiff end of latch hook articulates there is the mounting.
The application also has the following distinguishing technical characteristics:
optionally, the hanger beam comprises an upper bottom beam, a lower bottom beam and a side beam, and the length of the upper bottom beam is smaller than that of the lower bottom beam; two hanging frame beams which are isosceles trapezoid are symmetrically arranged along a common upper bottom beam, and the middle part of the upper bottom beam is provided with a central beam which is perpendicular to the upper bottom beam and is connected with the upper bottom beam and the lower bottom beam; the connecting part of the upper bottom beam and the side beam is provided with a connecting block, and the lower bottom beam is provided with a connecting block.
Optionally, the locking units are four, and the four locking units are respectively arranged at the end parts of the two lower bottom beams.
Optionally, the engagement block is square cylindrical.
Optionally, the lifting piece comprises an inverted L-shaped plate, the lower end of an upper transverse plate of the inverted L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with two clamping plates which are parallel to each other, the clamping plates are perpendicular to the upper transverse plate and the side plates of the inverted L-shaped plate, a connecting plate which is parallel to the clamping plates is fixed between the two clamping plates, the connecting plate is perpendicular to and is connected with the upper transverse plate and the side plates of the inverted L-shaped plate, and the end part of the upper end of the connecting plate, which extends out of the clamping plates, is hinged with one end of the connecting piece through an upper hinge shaft;
the connecting piece comprises two vertically bent side plates, the two side plates are arranged in parallel, and the bent parts in the middle of the two side plates are fixedly connected through an arc-shaped plate vertical to the side plates; the upper bending sections of the two side plates of the connecting piece are parallel to the upper transverse plate of the inverted L-shaped plate, and the connecting plate is hinged through an upper hinge shaft after being inserted between the two side plates at the upper part of the connecting piece; the lateral bending sections of the two lateral plates of the connecting piece are parallel to the lateral plates of the inverted L-shaped plate, the middle part of the lock hook is inserted between the two lateral plates of the lower part of the connecting piece, and the two lateral plates are hinged with the middle part of the lock hook through a middle hinge shaft.
Optionally, the fixing piece is arranged below the upper transverse plate of the inverted-L-shaped plate, the fixing piece is arranged between the inner wall of the side plate of the inverted-L-shaped plate of the lifting piece and the lateral bending sections of the two side plates of the connecting piece, and the fixing piece is arranged close to the inner wall of the side plate of the inverted-L-shaped plate; the fixing piece comprises two fixing pieces which are parallel to each other, the connecting plate is inserted between the two fixing pieces, one end of each fixing piece is a positioning end, and the other end of each fixing piece is a hinging end; the positioning ends of the fixing pieces are parallel and close to the inner wall of the side plate of the inverted L-shaped plate, the upper parts of the positioning ends extend to the position between the inner wall of the side plate of the inverted L-shaped plate and the clamping plate, the fixing ends of the locking hooks are inserted between the two fixing pieces of the hinged ends of the fixing pieces, and the fixing pieces are hinged with the fixing ends of the locking hooks through lower hinge shafts; the lower hinge shaft is parallel to the middle hinge shaft and is positioned on the same horizontal plane.
Optionally, the latch hook is the structure of falling L, and the tip of the upper portion horizontal pole of latch hook is the stiff end, and the stiff end passes through lower part articulated shaft connection mounting, and the intersection department that upper portion horizontal pole of latch hook and the side lever of latch hook formed is through the lower part of middle part articulated shaft connection connecting piece, and the lower extreme of the side lever of latch hook is the chucking end, and the chucking end is straight hook.
Optionally, the upper hinge shaft, the middle hinge shaft and the lower hinge shaft are parallel to each other.
Optionally, the lower end of the fixing piece is fixed on a box cover of the container; the lower bottom beam is arranged close to the long side of the box cover, and the lower bottom beam is parallel to the long side of the box cover.
Optionally, the lower end of the lock hook is correspondingly clamped with a limiting piece arranged at the upper end of the container body of the container.
Optionally, the locating part is the structure of falling U type, and the lower extreme of locating part is fixed in the lateral wall upper end of box.
Optionally, the spreader beam is arranged parallel to a cover of the container.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial technical effects that:
according to the automatic operation of the hanging frame, the loading and unloading efficiency is improved, specifically, when a box cover is required to be opened, the hanging frame is grabbed by mechanisms such as a crane and the like and pulled upwards vertically, the hanging frame drives a lifting piece connected with a locking unit to move upwards, the lifting piece pulls a connecting piece to move upwards, the connecting piece is connected with a locking hook in a hinged mode and pulls the middle part of the locking hook to move upwards, at this time, one end of the locking hook is fixed on a fixing piece, the other end of the locking hook is pulled upwards by the connecting piece, at this time, a straight hook of the locking hook moves away from a limiting piece, the box cover is not locked by the locking unit any more, the hanging frame is pulled upwards continuously, and the hanging frame drives the box cover to be opened through the fixing piece; when the box cover needs to be closed, the box cover is placed right above the box body, the guide column at the lower end of the box cover is used for guiding and positioning the box cover and the box body when the box cover falls down, meanwhile, the lifting part is pulled downwards by the hanging frame under the action of self gravity, the lifting part sequentially drives the connecting part and the lock hook to move downwards, and the straight hook of the lock hook is clamped into the limiting part to finish the closing of the box cover and the box body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the hanger of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the locking unit.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lifter of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the connector of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a latch hook according to the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the fixing member of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the hanger of the present application mounted on a container.
The reference numerals in the figure are 1-box body, 2-box cover, 3-locking unit, 4-hanger beam and 5-spare lock unit;
11-box plates, 12-vertical beams, 13-upper beams, 14-lower beams and 15-bottom beams;
31-lifting parts, 32-connecting parts, 33-locking hooks, 34-fixing parts, 35-upper hinge shafts, 36-rib plates, 37-middle hinge shafts, 38-lower hinge shafts and 39-limiting parts;
311-inverted L-shaped plates, 312-clamping plates and 313-connecting plates;
321-side plates, 322-arc plates;
341-fixing sheet;
41-upper bottom beams, 42-lower bottom beams, 43-side beams, 44-center beams, 45-joint blocks.
The application is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a hanger comprises a hanger beam 4, a locking unit 3 is mounted on the hanger beam 4, the locking unit 3 comprises a lifting member 31, one end of the lifting member 31 is fixed on the side wall of the hanger, the other end of the lifting member 31 is hinged with a connecting member 32, the connecting member 32 is hinged with the middle part of a lock hook 33, one end of the lock hook 33 is a fixed end, the other end of the lock hook 33 is a clamping end, and the fixed end of the lock hook 33 is hinged with a fixing member 34. Through the technical scheme, the hanger automation operation of the application improves the loading and unloading efficiency, and particularly, when the box cover 2 needs to be opened, mechanisms such as a crane and the like grab the hanger beam 4 and vertically pull the hanger beam 4 upwards, the hanger beam 4 drives the lifting piece 31 connected with the locking unit 3 to move upwards, the lifting piece 31 pulls the connecting piece 32 to move upwards, the connecting piece 32 is connected with the locking hook 33 through a hinge and pulls the middle part of the locking hook 33 to move upwards, at this time, because one end of the locking hook 33 is fixed on the fixing piece 34, the other end of the locking hook 33 is pulled upwards by the connecting piece 32, at this time, the straight hook of the locking hook 33 moves away from the limiting piece 39, the box cover 2 is not locked by the locking unit 3 any more, the hanger beam 4 is pulled upwards continuously, and the hanger beam 4 drives the box cover 2 to be opened through the fixing piece 34; when the case cover 2 needs to be closed, the case cover 2 is placed right above the case body 1, meanwhile, the lifting piece 31 is pulled downwards under the action of self gravity of the hanger beam 4, the lifting piece 31 sequentially drives the connecting piece 32 and the locking hook 33 to move downwards, and the straight hook of the locking hook 33 is clamped into the limiting piece 39, so that the case cover 2 and the case body 1 are closed.
The following specific embodiments of the present application are given according to the above technical solutions, and it should be noted that the present application is not limited to the following specific embodiments, and all equivalent changes made on the basis of the technical solutions of the present application fall within the protection scope of the present application. The present application will be described in further detail with reference to examples.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, this embodiment provides a hanger, including a hanger beam 4, a locking unit 3 is mounted on the hanger beam 4, the locking unit 3 includes a lifting member 31, one end of the lifting member 31 is fixed on a side wall of the hanger beam 4, the other end of the lifting member 31 is hinged with a connecting member 32, the connecting member 32 is hinged with a middle part of a latch hook 33, one end of the latch hook 33 is a fixed end, the other end is a clamping end, and the fixed end of the latch hook 33 is hinged with a fixing member 34.
In the present embodiment, the hanger beam 4 includes an upper bottom beam 41, a lower bottom beam 42, and a side beam 43, and the length of the upper bottom beam 41 is smaller than the length of the lower bottom beam 42; two hanger beams 4 in isosceles trapezoid shape are symmetrically arranged along a common upper bottom beam 41, and a central beam 44 which is perpendicular to the upper bottom beam 41 and connects the upper bottom beam 41 and the lower bottom beam 42 is arranged in the middle of the upper bottom beam 41; the connection between the upper bottom beam 41 and the side beam 43 is provided with a connecting block 45, and the lower bottom beam 42 is provided with the connecting block 45. The layout mode of hanger beam 4 is convenient fixes hanger beam 4 at the top of case lid 2, and is isosceles trapezoid's hanger beam 4 makes hanger beam 4 more sturdy and durable, can bear bigger pulling force, and the setting of center beam 44 further makes hanger beam 4 firm and durable, sets up joint piece 45 on hanger beam 4, conveniently fastens and connects upper sill 41 and curb girder 43, has increased the dead weight of hanger beam 4 simultaneously, makes hanger beam 4 can close locking unit 3 under the dead weight effect, and further, when upwards pulling hanger beam 4, joint piece 45 can make things convenient for mechanisms such as crane to grasp hanger beam 4.
Specifically, the locking units 3 are four, and the four locking units 3 are respectively arranged at the end parts of the two lower bottom beams 42. The hanger and the case cover 2 are subjected to vertical upward pulling force and are uniformly stressed, so that the purpose of simultaneously pulling the four lifting members 31 of the four locking units 3 is achieved, the lock hooks 33 of the four locking units 3 can be simultaneously opened, the opening of the case cover 2 is realized, and similarly, when the case cover 2 is closed, the layout mode of the hanger and the locking units 3 in the embodiment can ensure that the four locking units 3 are simultaneously closed and locked.
Specifically, the engagement block 45 has a square tubular shape. The connecting block 45 is arranged on the hanger beam 4, so that the upper bottom beam 41 and the side beam 43 are conveniently and firmly connected, and the dead weight of the hanger beam 4 is increased, so that the hanger beam 4 can close the locking unit 3 under the dead weight effect, and further, when the hanger beam 4 is pulled upwards, the connecting block 45 can facilitate mechanisms such as a crane to grasp the hanger beam 4.
In this embodiment, the lifting member 31 includes an inverted L-shaped plate 311, the lower end of the upper transverse plate of the inverted L-shaped plate 311 is fixedly connected with two parallel clamping plates 312, the clamping plates 312 are perpendicular to the upper transverse plate and the side plates of the inverted L-shaped plate 311, a connecting plate 313 parallel to the clamping plates 312 is fixed between the two clamping plates 312, the connecting plate 313 is perpendicular and connects the upper transverse plate and the side plates of the inverted L-shaped plate 311, and the end of the upper end of the connecting plate 313 extending out of the clamping plates 312 is hinged with one end of the connecting member 32 through an upper hinge shaft 35; the lifting members 31 are used on the one hand for fixedly connecting the hanger beam 4 and on the other hand for hinging the connecting members 32; the two clamping plates 312 of the lifting element 31 serve on the one hand to further fix the connecting plate 313 and on the other hand to co-operate with the fixing element 34 therebelow; the connecting plate 313 of the lifting member 31 is used for hinging the connecting piece 32 on one hand, and on the other hand, the connecting plate 313 is inserted between the two fixing pieces 341, when the lifting member 31 ascends, the connecting plate 313 can be limited between the two fixing pieces 341 left and right, so that the lifting member 31 is prevented from shaking, and the lifting member 31 always keeps vertically ascending or descending.
The connecting piece 32 comprises two vertically bent side plates 321, the two side plates 321 are arranged in parallel, and the middle bent parts of the two side plates 321 are fixedly connected through an arc plate 322 vertical to the side plates; the upper bending sections of the two side plates 321 of the connecting piece 32 are parallel to the upper transverse plate of the inverted L-shaped plate 311, and the connecting plate 313 is hinged through the upper hinge shaft 35 after being inserted between the two side plates 321 at the upper part of the connecting piece 32; the side bending sections of the two side plates 321 of the connecting piece 32 are parallel to the side plates of the inverted L-shaped plate 311, and the middle part of the latch hook 33 is inserted between the two side plates 321 at the lower part of the connecting piece 32, and the two side plates 321 are hinged with the middle part of the latch hook 33 through a middle hinge shaft 37. The two side plates 321 of the connecting piece 32 are used for hinging with the lifting piece 31 in the horizontal direction at the upper part of the connecting piece 32 on one hand and hinging with the middle part of the latch hook 33 at the lower part of the connecting piece 32 on the other hand; meanwhile, the arc plate 322 is used for fixedly connecting two mutually parallel side plates 321.
More specifically, the fixing member 34 is disposed below the upper transverse plate of the inverted L plate 311, the fixing member 34 is disposed between the inner walls of the side plates of the inverted L plate 311 of the lifting member 31 and the side bending sections of the two side plates 321 of the connecting member 32, and the fixing member 34 is disposed near the inner walls of the side plates of the inverted L plate 311; the fixing piece 34 comprises two fixing pieces 341 parallel to each other, the connecting plate 313 is inserted between the two fixing pieces 341, one end of each fixing piece 341 is a positioning end, and the other end is a hinged end; the positioning ends of the fixing pieces 341 are parallel and close to the inner wall of the side plate of the inverted L-shaped plate 311, the upper parts of the positioning ends extend to between the inner wall of the side plate of the inverted L-shaped plate 311 and the clamping plate 312, the fixed ends of the locking hooks 33 are inserted between the two fixing pieces 341 of the hinged ends of the fixing pieces 341, and the fixing pieces 341 are hinged with the fixed ends of the locking hooks 33 through the lower hinge shafts 38; the lower hinge shaft 38 is parallel to the middle hinge shaft 37 and is located on the same horizontal plane. The fixing element 34 is used for fixing the whole device on the case cover 2 on the one hand, and the hinged end of the fixing element 34 is used for being hinged with the fixed end of the latch hook 33 on the other hand; the two fixing pieces 341 are arranged in parallel, so that the latch hook 33 can be inserted between the two fixing pieces 341 to be hinged, and the connecting plate 313 of the lifting piece 31 can be limited in the vertical space between the two fixing pieces 341 to be vertically moved.
In this embodiment, the latch hook 33 is of an inverted L-shaped structure, the end portion of the upper cross bar of the latch hook 33 is the fixed end, the fixed end is connected with the fixing member 34 through the lower hinge shaft 38, the intersection point formed by the upper cross bar of the latch hook 33 and the side bar of the latch hook 33 is connected with the lower portion of the connecting member 32 through the middle hinge shaft 37, the lower end of the side bar of the latch hook 33 is the clamping end, and the clamping end is a straight hook. The fixed end of the latch hook 33 is hinged with the fixing piece 34, the middle bending part of the latch hook 33 is hinged with the connecting piece 32, the clamping end of the latch hook 33 is a free end, and when the connecting piece 32 pulls the middle part of the latch hook 33 upwards, the clamping end of the latch hook 33 rotates around the fixed end as a center, so that the clamping end of the latch hook 33 is tightly pressed up and down through the connecting piece 32 to the latch hook 33 to clamp the limiting piece 39 to realize the locking function or leaves the limiting piece 39 to realize the unlocking function.
Specifically, the upper hinge shaft 35, the middle hinge shaft 37 and the lower hinge shaft 38 are parallel to each other, thereby achieving the hinge between the lifting member 31, the connecting member 32, the latch hook 33 and the fixing member 34.
In the present embodiment, the lower end of the fixing member 34 is fixed to the cover 2 of the container; the lower bottom beam 42 is disposed near the long side of the case cover 2, and the lower bottom beam 42 is parallel to the long side of the case cover 2, thereby achieving automatic opening and closing of the case cover 2.
In this embodiment, the lower end of the latch hook 33 is clamped with the limiting member 39 mounted at the upper end of the container body 1 of the container, when the locking unit 3 is closed and locked, the latch hook 33 is clamped into the limiting member 39, and when the locking unit 3 is opened, the latch hook 33 moves upward and is not clamped into the limiting member 39, thereby realizing automatic opening and closing of the container cover 2.
Specifically, the limiting piece 39 is of an inverted U-shaped structure, and the lower end of the limiting piece 39 is fixed at the upper end of the side wall of the box body 1. The limiting piece 39 is used for clamping the straight hook of the latch hook 33 into the limiting piece 39 to finish the closing of the box cover 2 and the box body 1. In other embodiments, the limiting member 39 may also adopt other common configurations, such as ring, slot, etc., to achieve the purpose of clamping the straight hook of the latch hook 33 into the limiting member 39 to close the case cover 2 and the case body 1.
In this embodiment the hanger beams are arranged parallel to the cover 2 of the container. Thereby realizing simultaneous control of a plurality of locking units 3.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 7, the present embodiment provides a powdery material transporting container including a hanger in embodiment 1, comprising a case 1 and a case cover 2, the case 1 comprising a case plate 11, the outer wall of the case plate 11 being fixed with a plurality of vertical beams 12, the upper and lower ends of each vertical beam 12 being fixed by an upper beam 13 and a lower beam 14, respectively, a plurality of bottom beams 15 being vertically connected between two mutually parallel lower beams 14, the top of the case cover 2 being connected with the hanger by a plurality of locking units 3, and the locking units 3 being capable of locking the case cover 2 and the case 1; the locking unit 3 comprises a lifting member 31, one end of the lifting member 31 is fixed on the side wall of the hanger, the other end of the lifting member 31 is hinged with a connecting member 32, the connecting member 32 is hinged with the middle part of a locking hook 33, one end of the locking hook 33 is hinged with a fixing member 34, the fixing member 34 is fixed at the position, close to the edge, of the box cover 2, and the other end of the locking hook 33 is clamped in a limiting member 39 at the upper end of the side wall of the box body 1; a plurality of spare lock units 5 are also arranged between the box body 1 and the box cover 2.
The hanger in the embodiment 1 is included in the present embodiment, and the hanger in the present embodiment is located at a middle position between two short sides of the case cover 2, and the hanger is parallel to the case cover 2; the hanger comprises two hanger beams 4 in the shape of isosceles trapezoids, the hanger beams 4 comprise an upper bottom beam 41, a lower bottom beam 42 and a side beam 43, the upper bottom beam 41 and the lower bottom beam 42 are arranged parallel to the long side of the box cover 2, and the length of the upper bottom beam 41 is smaller than that of the lower bottom beam 42; two isosceles trapezoid hanging frame beams 4 are symmetrically arranged along a common upper bottom beam 41, a lower bottom beam 42 is arranged close to the long side of the box cover 2, and a central beam 44 which is perpendicular to the upper bottom beam 41 and is connected with the upper bottom beam 41 and the lower bottom beam 42 is arranged in the middle of the upper bottom beam 41; the joint of the upper bottom beam 41 and the side beam 43 is provided with a joint block 45, and the lower bottom beam 42 is provided with a joint block 45; the connecting block 45 is square and cylindrical; the locking units 3 are four, and the four locking units 3 are respectively arranged at the end parts of the two lower bottom beams 42. The hanger is located at the middle position between the two short sides of the box cover 2, and the four locking units 3 are respectively arranged at the end parts of the two lower bottom beams 42, so that when the hanger is conveniently pulled upwards, the hanger and the box cover 2 are subjected to vertical upward pulling force, and are uniformly stressed, the purpose of simultaneously pulling four lifting members 31 of the four locking units 3 is achieved, so that the locking hooks 33 of the four locking units 3 can be simultaneously opened, the box cover 2 is opened, and similarly, when the box cover 2 is closed, the hanger and the locking units 3 are arranged in the embodiment, so that the four locking units 3 can be simultaneously closed and locked.
In another embodiment, two standby lock units 5 are provided, two standby lock units 5 are installed at the diagonal position of the case 1, and two standby lock units 5 located at the diagonal position can further ensure locking of the case cover 2 and the case 1.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a gallows, includes gallows roof beam (4), its characterized in that, install locking unit (3) on gallows roof beam (4), locking unit (3) are including hoisting member (31), connecting piece (32), latch hook (33) and mounting (34), the one end of hoisting member (31) articulates there is connecting piece (32), connecting piece (32) are L-shaped structure, and the below of connecting piece (32) is equipped with L-shaped latch hook (33), and the lower extreme of connecting piece (32) articulates the bending point of latch hook (33), and the one end of latch hook (33) is the stiff end, and the other end is the chucking end, and the stiff end of latch hook (33) articulates there is mounting (34);
the locking hook (33) is of an inverted L-shaped structure, the end part of the upper cross rod of the locking hook (33) is the fixed end, the fixed end is connected with the fixing piece (34) through the lower hinge shaft (38), the intersection point formed by the upper cross rod of the locking hook (33) and the side rod of the locking hook (33) is connected with the lower part of the connecting piece (32) through the middle hinge shaft (37), the lower end of the side rod of the locking hook (33) is the clamping end, and the clamping end is a straight hook;
the lower end of the lock hook (33) is correspondingly clamped with a limiting piece (39) arranged at the upper end of the container body (1) of the container.
2. A hanger according to claim 1, wherein the hanger beam (4) comprises an upper bottom beam (41), a lower bottom beam (42) and a side beam (43), and the length of the upper bottom beam (41) is smaller than the length of the lower bottom beam (42); two isosceles trapezoid-shaped hanger beams (4) are symmetrically arranged along a common upper bottom beam (41), and a central beam (44) which is perpendicular to the upper bottom beam (41) and is connected with the upper bottom beam (41) and the lower bottom beam (42) is arranged in the middle of the upper bottom beam (41); the connecting part of the upper bottom beam (41) and the side beam (43) is provided with a connecting block (45), and the lower bottom beam (42) is provided with the connecting block (45).
3. A hanger as claimed in claim 2, wherein the locking units (3) are four, the four locking units (3) being provided at the ends of two lower bottom beams (42), respectively.
4. The hanger according to claim 1, wherein the lifting member (31) comprises an inverted L-shaped plate (311), two mutually parallel clamping plates (312) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper transverse plate of the inverted L-shaped plate (311), the clamping plates (312) are arranged perpendicular to the upper transverse plate and the side plates of the inverted L-shaped plate (311), a connecting plate (313) parallel to the clamping plates (312) is fixedly arranged between the two clamping plates (312), the connecting plate (313) is perpendicular and connects the upper transverse plate and the side plates of the inverted L-shaped plate (311), and the end part of the upper end of the connecting plate (313) extending out of the clamping plates (312) is hinged with one end of the connecting member (32) through an upper hinge shaft (35);
the connecting piece (32) comprises two vertically bent side plates (321), the two side plates (321) are arranged in parallel, and the middle bent parts of the two side plates (321) are fixedly connected through an arc plate (322) perpendicular to the side plates; the upper bending sections of the two side plates (321) of the connecting piece (32) are parallel to the upper transverse plate of the inverted L-shaped plate (311), and the connecting plate (313) is hinged through an upper hinge shaft (35) after being inserted between the two side plates (321) at the upper part of the connecting piece (32); the lateral bending sections of the two side plates (321) of the connecting piece (32) are parallel to the side plates of the inverted L-shaped plate (311), the middle part of the lock hook (33) is inserted between the two side plates (321) of the lower part of the connecting piece (32), and the two side plates (321) are hinged with the middle part of the lock hook (33) through a middle hinging shaft (37).
5. The hanger according to claim 4, wherein the fixing member (34) is disposed below the upper transverse plate of the inverted-L plate (311), the fixing member (34) is disposed between the inner wall of the side plate of the inverted-L plate (311) of the lifting member (31) and the side bent sections of the two side plates (321) of the connecting member (32), and the fixing member (34) is disposed near the inner wall of the side plate of the inverted-L plate (311); the fixing piece (34) comprises two fixing pieces (341) which are parallel to each other, the connecting plate (313) is inserted between the two fixing pieces (341), one end of each fixing piece (341) is a locating end, and the other end of each fixing piece is a hinging end; the positioning ends of the fixing pieces (341) are parallel and close to the inner wall of the side plate of the inverted L-shaped plate (311), the upper parts of the positioning ends extend to the position between the inner wall of the side plate of the inverted L-shaped plate (311) and the clamping plate (312), the fixed ends of the locking hooks (33) are inserted between the two fixing pieces (341) at the hinged ends of the fixing pieces (341), and the fixing pieces (341) are hinged with the fixed ends of the locking hooks (33) through lower hinge shafts (38); the lower hinge shaft (38) is parallel to the middle hinge shaft (37) and is positioned on the same horizontal plane.
6. A cradle as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the lower end of the fixing member (34) is fixed to the lid (2) of the container; the lower bottom beam (42) is arranged close to the long side of the box cover (2), and the lower bottom beam (42) is parallel to the long side of the box cover (2).
7. A hanger according to claim 1, wherein the stopper (39) is of an inverted U-shaped structure, and a lower end of the stopper (39) is fixed to an upper end of a side wall of the case (1).
8. Cradle according to claim 1, characterized in that the cradle beam (4) is arranged parallel to the cover (2) of the container.
CN201711437372.0A 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Hanging bracket Active CN108584202B (en)

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CN101898669A (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-01 胜狮货柜技术研发(上海)有限公司 Door lock device of garbage container
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