CN108583220A - A kind of automobile intelligent heat sink - Google Patents
A kind of automobile intelligent heat sink Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108583220A CN108583220A CN201810590185.4A CN201810590185A CN108583220A CN 108583220 A CN108583220 A CN 108583220A CN 201810590185 A CN201810590185 A CN 201810590185A CN 108583220 A CN108583220 A CN 108583220A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- solar panel
- flexible solar
- stainless steel
- heat sink
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QSNQXZYQEIKDPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[Fe] Chemical compound [Li].[Fe] QSNQXZYQEIKDPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J11/00—Removable external protective coverings specially adapted for vehicles or parts of vehicles, e.g. parking covers
- B60J11/06—Removable external protective coverings specially adapted for vehicles or parts of vehicles, e.g. parking covers for covering only specific parts of the vehicle, e.g. for doors
- B60J11/08—Removable external protective coverings specially adapted for vehicles or parts of vehicles, e.g. parking covers for covering only specific parts of the vehicle, e.g. for doors for windows or windscreens
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/20—Collapsible or foldable PV modules
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to automobile cooling fields, and in particular to a kind of automobile intelligent heat sink, including the solar electrical energy generation module, control module and the cooling module that are set in automobile；The solar electrical energy generation module includes being set to the flexible solar panel of front windshield, rear seat windscreen, left front glass, right front glass, left back glass, right back glass and skylight glass, solar cell voltage-stabilizing controller and rechargeable battery, the flexible solar panel is connected after the solar cell voltage-stabilizing controller voltage stabilizing with the rechargeable battery, and by the power storage of generation in the rechargeable battery；The control module includes embedded control system, temperature sensor, direct current generator；The cooling module includes semiconductor chilling plate and electric fan.The automobile intelligent heat sink intelligence degree of the present invention is high, can effectively reduce vapour vehicle interior temperature in appropriate range, improve comfort, reduce security risk.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile cooling fields, and in particular to a kind of automobile intelligent heat sink.
Background technology
By the end of the year 2017, there are about 3.10 hundred million for the vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity in China.After vehicle is parked outdoors for a long time, especially
Solar exposure steeply rises by vehicle interior temperature when it is summer, and people once reenters car, and interior high temperature can cause body
Discomfort, and security risk can be brought, for example lighter is forgotten into the lighter under car, high temperature can explode；There is report every year
Unfortunate report occurs afterwards in the car for children's false-lock when road summer.
Therefore, security risk is still either avoided for the comfort of people, has been required for a kind of vehicle cooling method.It is early
Mainly there are these following methods year a bit：(1) " suncream " is applied, the macromolecular structure paint of last layer agent containing ultraviolet reflection is applied to vehicle
Face care agent reduces damage of the direct sunlight to love vehicle；(2) close door turns down the vehicle window of one side door of driver's cabin, then
Switch 10 times repeatedly of the car door of copilot room position, within 2 minutes, vehicle interior temperature can decline nearly 10 DEG C；(3) spray cooling,
Prepare a watering can, be packed into 3/4ths water, pour into 20 milliliters or so alcohol, after car door opening, quickly spray it is several under, be then shut off
Car door, not drive window, and after one or two minute, vehicle interior temperature will lower.Although above method can allow vehicle after being exposed to the sun
Reduce certain temperature, or but after a time will again to vehicle carry out envelope glaze or it is troublesome in poeration and cool down it is limited, and
And it is not avoided that interior high temperature.
The Chinese invention of application publication number CN107415651A applies for a patent (2017 applyings date September 21 days) and discloses one
Kind automobile solar energy flexibility sunshade refrigeration ventilation device, including photovoltaic system, ventilating system, on-vehicle battery, refrigeration module.This is specially
Profit uses folding type flexible solar panel, so that solar panel is opened or closed by pull rope.But this method
There is a problem of following：(1) need manual pull rope that can just open or close solar panel, not only drawing device is easy
It is bad and troublesome in poeration；(2) when vapour vehicle interior temperature reaches 50 DEG C, heat sink is just opened, safety at this moment may have been generated
Hidden danger.
Therefore, urgent need is a kind of can be in the automobile intelligent heat sink for keeping vapour vehicle interior temperature to be no more than 32 DEG C at any time.
Invention content
(1) technical problem to be solved
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of automobile intelligent heat sinks, fundamentally
Interior temperature is high after intelligent cannot solving the problems, such as parking of automobile.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following scheme：
A kind of automobile intelligent heat sink, is set in automobile, including solar electrical energy generation module, control module and cooling mould
Block；The solar electrical energy generation module includes being set to front windshield, rear seat windscreen, left front glass, right front glass, a left side
Flexible solar panel on rear glass and right back glass, solar cell voltage-stabilizing controller and rechargeable battery, it is described
Flexible solar panel is connected with the solar cell voltage-stabilizing controller, the solar cell voltage-stabilizing controller and described
Rechargeable battery is connected, and the power storage that the flexible solar panel generates is in the rechargeable battery；The control module packet
Include embedded control system, temperature sensor, direct current generator；The cooling module includes semiconductor chilling plate and electric fan；Often
One piece of flexible solar panel is equipped with a direct current generator for driving the flexible solar panel
Opening and pack up；Behind the front windshield, rear seat windscreen, left front glass, right front glass, left back glass and the right side
Every piece of glass the right and left of square glass, which exceeds at glass 1-3cm, is each provided with an a diameter of 0.2-1mm, higher up and down than glass
Long stainless steel bar is spent, the glass parallel vertical arrangement among two stainless steel bars and this two stainless steel bars is described straight
Galvanic electricity machine is disposed therein the lower section of a stainless steel bar, and is provided on direct current generator one longer than the level of corresponding glass
Spend longer rotation axis, the rotation axis is located at the underface of glass, and both ends exceed the both sides of corresponding glass, described turn
The lower end of moving axis and flexible solar panel is fixedly connected, and flexible solar panel both sides respectively have several along opening
The flexible solar panel is sleeved on two stainless steel bars by direction aperture arranged side by side, the stainless steel bar across the aperture
On；The embedded control system connection controls the direct current generator, the temperature sensor, the semiconductor chilling plate and institute
State electric fan；The embedded control system carries automatic mode and manual mode；The rechargeable battery and the embedded control
System, the direct current generator, the temperature sensor, the semiconductor chilling plate and the electric fan processed are respectively connected with and supply
Electricity.
Further, further include the flexible solar panel and direct current generator being set to below skylight glass；Skylight glass
Glass the right and left, which exceeds at glass 1-3cm, is each provided with an a diameter of 0.2-1mm, the stainless steel bar longer than the length of glass,
Two stainless steel bar horizontal parallels arrangement, the direct current generator are disposed therein the rear of a stainless steel bar, and straight
Be provided with a rotation axis longer than the width of corresponding glass on galvanic electricity machine, the rotation axis be located at skylight glass just after
Side, and both ends exceed the both sides of glass, and the aperture that the flexible solar panel both sides respectively have several arranged side by side is described small
The flexible solar panel is sleeved on two stainless steel bars by hole across the stainless steel bar, and the direct current generator rotates forward
When, flexible solar panel covers skylight glass along stainless steel bar to front opening, when direct current generator inverts, flexible solar electricity
Pond plate is packed up backward along stainless steel bar.
Further, the flexible solar panel is folded form flexible solar panel.
Further, front windshield glass is set to when the flexible solar panel being set on front windshield is packed up
Glass bottom, close to the position of bonnet, orthographic projection when opening on front windshield can cover front windshield；The setting
Rear seat windscreen bottom is set to when the flexible solar panel on rear seat windscreen is packed up, the position of close boot,
Orthographic projection when opening on rear seat windscreen can cover rear seat windscreen；It is described be set to left front glass, right front glass,
Flexible solar panel on left back glass and right back glass is set to when packing up inside the car door below glass, is opened
When orthographic projection on corresponding glass can cover corresponding glass.
Further, the rechargeable battery is Li-Ion rechargeable battery, nickel chromium triangle rechargeable battery, nickel-hydrogen chargeable cell, iron lithium
Rechargeable battery, lead store one kind in rechargeable battery.
Further, the direct current generator is L9110 motors, and motor rotates and reverse realization to flexible solar battery
It the opening of plate and packs up.
Further, the semiconductor chilling plate has two sets, a set of to be set between driver and back seat, another set of
It is set between copilot and back seat.
Further, it is four radiator fans and two electric fans there are six the electric fans；Two radiator fans
It is respectively arranged at the front and dead astern of a set of semiconductor chilling plate, other two described radiator fan is respectively arranged at
The front and dead astern of the another set of semiconductor chilling plate, the heat that the semiconductor chilling plate generates is by the radiation air
Fan is discharged outward from vehicle bottom；Described two electric fans are respectively arranged at two sides of automobile front-row, advantageous air circulation,
Accelerate the effect of refrigeration.
Further, the flexible solar panel being set to described in the DC MOTOR CONTROL driving below skylight glass
Open or pack up, the flexible solar panel being set to below skylight glass be set to when packing up skylight glass just under
Side is the position of original dormer window sunshading board, and orthographic projection when opening on skylight glass can cover skylight glass.
Further, further include pyroelectric infrared sensor；The pyroelectric infrared sensor is by the embedded Control
System controls, and is connected with the rechargeable battery and by described rechargeable battery powered；
Above-mentioned automobile intelligent heat sink working method is：After parking of automobile locking, the embedded control system enters
Automatic mode controls the direct current generator and opens the flexible solar panel；In the temperature sensor monitors automobile
Temperature, when vapour vehicle interior temperature reaches 30 DEG C, the embedded control system control starts the semiconductor chilling plate and the electricity
Fan cools down, and after the temperature sensor monitors vapour vehicle interior temperature drops to 27 DEG C, the embedded control system control stops
The only semiconductor chilling plate and the electric fan, when the temperature in the temperature sensor monitors automobile reaches 30 DEG C again,
The embedded control system control starts the semiconductor chilling plate and the electric fan cools down, and repeatedly, makes vapour
Vehicle interior temperature maintains 27-30 DEG C；After automobile unlocks, embedded control system control stops the semiconductor chilling plate and institute
Electric fan is stated, and controls the direct current generator and packs up the flexible solar panel, embedded control system enters manual mould
Formula, driver control the embedded control system and independently control the flexibility that the direct current generator driving needs work
Solar panel is opened or is packed up, the semiconductor chilling plate works or is stopped, the electric fan works or stops work
Make.
When installing pyroelectric infrared sensor in automobile, after automobile locks, embedded control system enters automatic mode, heat
It releases electric infrared sensor and monitors that car has personnel, embedded control system control to start the semiconductor chilling plate and the electricity
Fan cools down, and maintains 25-27 DEG C of vapour vehicle interior temperature, and semiconductor chilling plate and electric fan are not stopped, while embedding
Enter formula control system and sent notifying messages to car owner every 3 minutes, if car owner does not have answer short message, embedded control system every
Notifying messages were sent to car owner every 3 minutes, until car owner stops sending short message after unlocking to automobile；If car owner's answer short message,
It is calculated from the last time sends short message without unlock automobile, embedded control system in 10 minutes after car owner's answer short message, every
Notifying messages are sent again within 10 minutes, until car owner stops sending short message after unlocking to automobile.
(3) advantageous effect
Compared to the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：(1) cleaning, free of contamination solar energy are made full use of, it is energy saving
Environmental protection；(2) intelligence degree is high, can be automatically controled vapour vehicle interior temperature；(3) maintain vapour vehicle interior temperature in a suitable temperature model
It encloses, improves car comfort, effectively reduce security risk；(4) also have after flexible solar panel of the invention is opened and hide
Effect is covered, privacy in automobile is improved；(5) flexible solar panel is utilized, can open can pack up, and flexibility is high, without changing
Car body structure, method are simple.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is status diagram when foldable type flexible unitary solar panel is packed up.
Fig. 2 is status diagram when foldable type flexible unitary solar panel is opened.
Fig. 3 is the work flow diagram of the automobile intelligent heat sink of embodiment.
Wherein, 1-L9110 motors, 2-L9110 motor rotation axis, 3- apertures, 4- foldable type flexible unitary solar-electricities
Pond plate, 5- monolithic monocrystalline solar cells, 6- stainless steel bars, 7- glass.
Specific implementation mode
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, by embodiment to the present invention into traveling
One step elaborates, but is not intended to limit the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of automobile intelligent heat sink, is set in automobile, including solar electrical energy generation module,
Control module and cooling module；Solar electrical energy generation module include be set to front windshield, rear seat windscreen, left front glass,
Foldable type flexible unitary solar panel, solar energy on right front glass, left back glass, right back glass and skylight
Battery controller and Li-Ion rechargeable battery, foldable type flexible unitary solar panel can cover corresponding glass after opening
Glass, foldable type flexible unitary solar panel are connected with solar-electricity pool controller, and controller charges with lithium ion electric again
Pond is connected, and by the power storage of generation in Li-Ion rechargeable battery；Control module includes embedded control system, temperature sensing
Device, pyroelectric infrared sensor, L9110 motors；Cooling module includes two set of 12706 semiconductor chilling plate, four 9025 heat dissipations
Fan and two 40*40 electric fans；12706 semiconductor chilling plates are a set of to be set between driver and back seat, another set of
It is set between copilot and back seat；Two 9025 radiator fans one are set to a set of 12706 semiconductor chilling plate
Front and dead astern, other two 9025 radiator fan be set to another set of 12706 semiconductor chilling plate front and
Dead astern；Two 40*40 electric fans are respectively arranged at two sides of automobile front-row.The each piece of foldable type flexible unitary sun
Energy solar panel is equipped with opening and receipts of the L9110 motor for driving foldable type flexible unitary solar panel
It rises, when L9110 motors rotate forward, foldable type flexible unitary solar panel is opened, foldable when L9110 motor reversals
Type flexible unitary solar panel is stowed away.
Front windshield, rear seat windscreen, left front glass, right front glass, left back glass, right back glass and day
Glass pane the right and left, which exceeds at glass 2cm, is each provided with an a diameter of 0.4mm, the stainless steel long 1cm than the length of glass
Stick 6, two stainless steel bars 6 and intermediate glass 7 are arranged in parallel, and L9110 motors 1 are disposed therein the one of a stainless steel bar 6
The rotation axis 2 of a 5cm longer than the corresponding glass length of side, rotation axis 2 and glass 7 are provided near end, and on L9110 motors 1
The length of side it is parallel, and both ends exceed the both sides of 7 length of side of glass, rotation axis 2 and foldable type flexible unitary solar panel 4
Lower end be fixedly connected, the aperture 3 that 4 both sides of foldable type flexible unitary solar panel respectively have several arranged side by side, stainless steel
Foldable type flexible unitary solar panel 4 is sleeved on two stainless steel bars 6 by stick 6 across aperture 3, the L9110 motors 1
When rotating forward, foldable type flexible unitary solar panel 4 is opened along stainless steel bar 6 covers corresponding glass 7, and L9110 motors 1 are anti-
When turning, foldable type flexible unitary solar panel 4 is packed up along stainless steel bar 6.Embedded control system connection control L9110
Motor, temperature sensor, pyroelectric infrared sensor, 12706 semiconductor chilling plates, 9025 radiator fans and 40*40 electric fans；
Embedded control system carries automatic mode and manual mode, and when automobile locks, embedded control system enters automatic mode,
When automobile unlocks, embedded control system enters manual mode；Li-Ion rechargeable battery and embedded control system, L9110
Motor, temperature sensor, pyroelectric infrared sensor, 12706 semiconductor chilling plates, 9025 radiator fans and 40*40 electric fans
Respectively it is connected and powers.
As shown in figure 3, automobile intelligent heat sink working method is：After automobile locks, embedded control system enters certainly
Dynamic model formula, pyroelectric infrared sensor start whether have personnel in monitoring car, nobody when, embedded control system control L9110
Motor opens foldable type flexible unitary solar panel；Temperature in temperature sensor monitors automobile, when vapour vehicle interior temperature
Reach 30 DEG C, embedded control system control start 12706 semiconductor chilling plates, 9025 radiator fans and 40*40 electric fans into
Row cooling, after temperature sensor monitors vapour vehicle interior temperature drops to 27 DEG C, embedded control system control stops 12706 semiconductor systems
Cold, 9025 radiator fans and 40*40 electric fans, it is embedded when the temperature in temperature sensor monitors automobile reaches 30 DEG C again
The control of formula control system starts 12706 semiconductor chilling plates, 9025 radiator fans and 40*40 electric fans and cools down, so anti-
It is multiple, so that vapour vehicle interior temperature is maintained 27-30 DEG C.After automobile unlocks, embedded control system control stops 12706 semiconductor systems
Cold, 9025 radiator fans and 40*40 electric fans, and control L9110 motors and pack up foldable type monocrystalline flexible solar battery
Plate, closing temperature sensor close pyroelectric infrared sensor monitoring function, and embedded control system enters manual mode, drives
The person's of sailing control embedded control system independently controls L9110 motors driving foldable type flexible unitary solar panel and beats
Open or pack up, 12706 semiconductor chilling plates open or close, 9025 radiator fans open or close, 40*40 electric fans open or
It closes.
Solar energy Intelligent temperature reduction device correlation computations：
It is test vehicle with BYD F3 (L), table 1 is BYD F3 design parameters.
Table 1 BYD F3 (L) design parameter
| Length × width × height (mm) | 4553×1702×1490 |
| Wheelbase (mm) | 2600 |
| Wheelspan (front/rear) (mm) | 1480/1460 |
| Front windshield (mm) | 825×1315 |
| Rear seat windscreen (mm) | 745×1200 |
| One glass for vehicle window area (m2) | 0.22 |
| Skylight glass (mm) | 440×880 |
Intelligent temperature reduction device is installed on vehicle, foldable type flexible unitary solar panel be placed in front and rear windshield,
At four vehicle windows and skylight, it is using area then：
0.825×1.315m+0.745×1.2m+0.22×4+0.44×0.88m≈3.2m2, flexible unitary solar-electricity
Pond plate transfer efficiency is 15%, and the transfer efficiency of solar-electricity pool controller is 90%, it is assumed that the sunlight transmissivity of glass for vehicle window
It is 85%, the effective exposure rate of sunlight is 60%.Each position solar panel specification refers to table 2.
Each glass position foldable type flexible unitary solar panel specification of 2 automobile of table
| Position | Size (long × wide) | Specification |
| Front windshield solar panel | 1000×660mm | 100W/12V |
| Rear seat windscreen solar panel | 1000×660mm | 100W/12V |
| Glass for vehicle window solar panel | 550×410mm | 35W/12V |
| Skylight glass solar panel | 870×400mm | 50W/12V |
General power=100+100+35 × 4+50=390W,
Effective power=390 × 90% × 85% × 60%=179W,
Cooling module power：65 × 2+5 × 4+1.45*2=152.9W (12706 semiconductor chilling plate power are 65W,
9025 radiator fan 5W, 40*40 exhaust fan power are 1.45W).
It to sum up calculates, designed flexible solar panel has enough electric power to be used for cooler.In addition it is travelling
When, the solar panel of skylight and side vehicle rear window can also be in charged state, and lithium ion battery has enough electricity, therefore institute
The flexible solar panel of design has enough electric power support cooler work.
It should be noted that embodiment disclosed above only embodies and illustrates technical scheme of the present invention, rather than for limiting this
The protection domain of invention, although being explained in detail to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, any those skilled in the art answers
Work as understanding, modify within the scope of technical scheme of the present invention or various change, equivalent replacement not departing from, should all belong to this
The protection domain of invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automobile intelligent heat sink, is set in automobile, it is characterised in that：Including solar electrical energy generation module, control mould
Block and cooling module；The solar electrical energy generation module includes being set to front windshield, rear seat windscreen, left front glass, the right side
Flexible solar panel on front glass, left back glass and right back glass, solar cell voltage-stabilizing controller and fills
Battery, the flexible solar panel are connected with the solar cell voltage-stabilizing controller, the solar cell voltage stabilizing
Controller is connected with the rechargeable battery, and the power storage that the flexible solar panel generates is in the rechargeable battery；Institute
It includes embedded control system, temperature sensor, direct current generator to state control module；The cooling module includes semiconductor chilling plate
And electric fan；The each piece of flexible solar panel is equipped with a direct current generator for driving the flexibility too
It is positive can solar panel opening and pack up；The front windshield, rear seat windscreen, left front glass, right front glass, left back
Every piece of glass the right and left of glass and right back glass compares glass beyond an a diameter of 0.2-1mm is each provided at glass 1-3cm
The stainless steel bar of the upper-lower height length of glass, the glass parallel vertical among two stainless steel bars and this two stainless steel bars are arranged
Row, the direct current generator is disposed therein the lower section of a stainless steel bar, and the corresponding glass of a ratio is provided on direct current generator
The longer rotation axis of the horizontal length of glass, the rotation axis is located at the underface of glass, and both ends exceed corresponding glass
The lower end of both sides, the rotation axis and flexible solar panel is fixedly connected, and the flexible solar panel both sides respectively have
The flexible solar panel is sleeved on along opening direction aperture arranged side by side, the stainless steel bar across the aperture by several
On two stainless steel bars；Embedded control system connection controls the direct current generator, the temperature sensor, described partly leads
Body cooling piece and the electric fan；The embedded control system carries automatic mode and manual mode；The rechargeable battery with
The embedded control system, the direct current generator, the temperature sensor, the semiconductor chilling plate and the electric fan point
It Xiang Lian and not power.
2. automobile intelligent heat sink according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include being set to below skylight glass
Flexible solar panel and direct current generator；Skylight glass the right and left, which exceeds at glass 1-3cm, is each provided with a diameter
For 0.2-1mm, the stainless steel bar longer than the length of glass, two stainless steel bar horizontal parallels arrangement, the direct current generator
It is disposed therein the rear of a stainless steel bar, and is provided with a turn longer than the width of corresponding glass on direct current generator
Moving axis, the rotation axis is located at the dead astern of skylight glass, and both ends exceed the both sides of glass, the flexible solar battery
The flexible solar panel is sleeved on by the aperture that plate both sides respectively have several arranged side by side, the aperture across the stainless steel bar
On two stainless steel bars, when the direct current generator rotates forward, flexible solar panel covers skylight along stainless steel bar to front opening
Glass, when direct current generator inverts, flexible solar panel is packed up backward along stainless steel bar.
3. automobile intelligent heat sink according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The flexible solar panel
For folded form flexible solar panel.
4. automobile intelligent heat sink according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to be set on front windshield
Front windshield bottom is set to when flexible solar panel is packed up, close to the position of bonnet, in front windshield glass when opening
Orthographic projection on glass can cover front windshield；The flexible solar panel being set on rear seat windscreen is set when packing up
It is placed in rear seat windscreen bottom, close to the position of boot, orthographic projection when opening on rear seat windscreen is kept out the wind after capable of covering
Glass；The flexible solar battery being set on left front glass, right front glass, left back glass and right back glass
It is set to when plate is packed up inside the car door below glass, orthographic projection when opening on corresponding glass can cover corresponding glass.
5. automobile intelligent heat sink according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rechargeable battery charges for lithium ion
Battery, nickel chromium triangle rechargeable battery, nickel-hydrogen chargeable cell, iron lithium rechargeable batteries, lead store one kind in rechargeable battery.
6. automobile intelligent heat sink according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The direct current generator is L9110 electricity
Machine, rotating and reverse for motor are realized the opening to flexible solar panel and are packed up.
7. automobile intelligent heat sink according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The semiconductor chilling plate has two sets,
It is a set of to be set between driver and back seat, it is another set of to be set between copilot and back seat.
8. automobile intelligent heat sink according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：There are six the electric fans, is four
Radiator fan and two electric fans；Two radiator fans be respectively arranged at a set of semiconductor chilling plate front and
Dead astern, other two described radiator fan are respectively arranged at the front and dead astern of the another set of semiconductor chilling plate；
Described two electric fans are respectively arranged at two sides of automobile front-row.
9. automobile intelligent heat sink according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described in the DC MOTOR CONTROL driving
The flexible solar panel being set to below skylight glass is opened or is packed up, and the flexibility being set to below skylight glass is too
It is positive can solar panel be set to when packing up skylight glass the i.e. original dormer window sunshading board in underface position, in skylight glass when opening
On orthographic projection can cover skylight glass.
10. automobile intelligent heat sink according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：It further include rpyroelectric infrared sensing
Device；The pyroelectric infrared sensor is controlled by the embedded control system, is connected with the rechargeable battery and is filled by described
Electric battery powered.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810590185.4A CN108583220A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of automobile intelligent heat sink |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810590185.4A CN108583220A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of automobile intelligent heat sink |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108583220A true CN108583220A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63623331
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810590185.4A Pending CN108583220A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | A kind of automobile intelligent heat sink |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108583220A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023067605A1 (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2023-04-27 | Mazig Amir Tamir | A renewable energy system with integrated solar panels |
-
2018
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201810590185.4A patent/CN108583220A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023067605A1 (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2023-04-27 | Mazig Amir Tamir | A renewable energy system with integrated solar panels |
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