CN108582452A - A kind of small-sized prefabricated member stripper - Google Patents
A kind of small-sized prefabricated member stripper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108582452A CN108582452A CN201810838742.XA CN201810838742A CN108582452A CN 108582452 A CN108582452 A CN 108582452A CN 201810838742 A CN201810838742 A CN 201810838742A CN 108582452 A CN108582452 A CN 108582452A
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- Prior art keywords
- shake table
- small
- chassis
- prefabricated member
- sized prefabricated
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- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of small-sized prefabricated member stripper, including chassis, and shake table is equipped with above chassis, and elastic support structure is equipped between shake table and chassis；The shake table be equipped with it is dismountable be equipped with the matched form removal of prefabricated components shape, on a vibration table surface be equipped with rubber pad；It is equipped with vibrations motor in shake table bottom.The invention is simple in structure, reasonable design, can be suitable for the demoulding construction of a variety of different small-sized prefabricated members, stripper is light-weight, has good flexibility and adaptability.Also, this stripper can keep template not to be deformed by external force percussion, can reduce prefabricated components losing fangle and happen, to effectively control the presentation quality of concrete small size prefabricated components.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to prefabricated components demoulding technical field of construction, is demoulded more particularly, to a kind of small-sized prefabricated member
Device.
Background technology
In subgrade protection project construction, six rib block of concrete, concrete road scapulet etc. are used in universal meeting, we unite it
Referred to as concrete small size prefabricated components.General original concrete small size component demoulding is artificial de- all using the method being manually demolded
Mould need to be tapped by external force, since the small-sized prefabricated member construction formwork number of turnover is more, be manually demolded meeting pair in work progress
Template causes local damage and template deformation, causes the presentation quality of concrete surface poor after form removal, and be easy to cause small-sized
Prefabricated components losing fangle phenomenon occurs, and the cost of construction material can be increased by replacing new template, and the use of this construction method is artificial more,
Consuming working hour is long, and it is big and long in time limit to cause the artificial input amount of construction.
Invention content
In view of this, the invention is intended to overcome above-mentioned defect existing in the prior art, a kind of small precast is proposed
Component stripper.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the invention is realized in：
A kind of small-sized prefabricated member stripper, including chassis are equipped with shake table above chassis, shake table and chassis it
Between be equipped with elastic support structure；The shake table be equipped with it is dismountable be equipped with the matched form removal of prefabricated components shape,
Surface is equipped with rubber pad on a vibration table；It is equipped with vibrations motor in shake table bottom.
Further, the elastic support structure includes four buffering sleeves for being correspondingly arranged at chassis four corners, cushion collar
Spring is equipped in cylinder, which stretches out buffering sleeve, connect with shake table bottom.
Further, the shake table four corners are respectively equipped with fixed link, which includes the support portion of centre, support portion
Interconnecting piece and support portion upper end that lower end is connect with shake table are used to position the positioning region of form removal, positioning region and support portion
Between be equipped with positioning shaft shoulder.
Further, the interconnecting piece has external thread structure.
Further, the positioning region includes close to the light bar segment of the support portion and the screw thread rod segment of light bar segment upper end.
Further, the control switch for controlling the vibrations motor circuit break-make is installed on chassis.
Further, the chassis upper surface is horizontally disposed, and the shake table upper surface is horizontally disposed.
Compared with the existing technology, the invention has the advantage that：
The invention is simple in structure, reasonable design, can be suitable for the demoulding construction of a variety of different small-sized prefabricated members,
Stripper is light-weight, has good flexibility and adaptability.Also, this stripper can keep template not tapped production by external force
Change shape, can reduce prefabricated components losing fangle and happen, to effectively control the appearance matter of concrete small size prefabricated components
Amount.In addition, the invention can reduce artificial input and working hour, effectively reduces construction cost input and shorten the construction period.
Description of the drawings
The attached drawing for constituting the part of the invention is used for providing further understanding the invention, present invention wound
The illustrative embodiments and their description made do not constitute the improper restriction to the invention for explaining the invention.
In attached drawing：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of elastic support structure in the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed link in the invention.
Reference sign：
1- chassis；2- shake tables；3- elastic support structures；4- form removals；5- rubber pads；6- shakes motor；7- cushion collars
Cylinder；8- springs；9- fixed links；10- support portions；11- interconnecting pieces；The positioning regions 12-；13- positioning shaft shoulders；14- light bar segments；15- spiral shells
Rasp bar section；16- control switches.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention can
To be combined with each other.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description the invention and simplifies to describe, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore cannot understand
For the limitation to the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, unless separately
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State concrete meaning of the term in the invention.
With reference to embodiment come the present invention will be described in detail create.
A kind of small-sized prefabricated member stripper, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, including chassis 1, shake table 2 is equipped with above chassis,
Elastic support structure 3 is equipped between shake table and chassis；The shake table is equipped with dismountable be equipped with and prefabricated components
The matched form removal 4 of shape, surface is equipped with rubber pad 5 on a vibration table；It is equipped with vibrations motor 6 in shake table bottom.Chassis can
To be welded using angle steel, it is ensured that stability.
Above-mentioned elastic support structure includes four buffering sleeves 7 for being correspondingly arranged at chassis four corners, the buffering sleeve
Interior to be equipped with spring 8, which stretches out buffering sleeve, is connect with shake table bottom.
It should be noted that by spring setting in buffering sleeve, by the excessive offset of buffering sleeve limited spring, turn round
Turn, plays the role of keeping spring position, meanwhile, buffering sleeve also avoids spring and is excessively stressed, and shakes excessive.Shake table is most
Big amplitude can essentially be regarded as and exactly be determined by the length of spring stretching buffering sleeve.In an optional embodiment
In, distance is 3-5mm between sleeve upper surface and shake table lower surface.
Above-mentioned chassis upper surface is horizontally disposed, and the shake table upper surface is horizontally disposed, ensures that knockout course is reliable and stable,
Prefabricated component uniform force with template.
Above-mentioned shake table four corners are respectively equipped with fixed link 9, which includes the support portion 10 of centre, support portion lower end
The interconnecting piece 11 being connect with shake table and support portion upper end are used to position the positioning region 12 of form removal, positioning region and support portion
Between be equipped with positioning shaft shoulder 13.
There is above-mentioned interconnecting piece external thread structure, fixed link to be threadedly coupled on a vibration table, ensure form removal and shake table
Secure and reliable connection.
In an alternative embodiment, above-mentioned positioning region includes the light bar segment 14 and polished rod close to the support portion
The screw thread rod segment 15 of Duan Shangduan.Light bar segment plays good positioning action, and screw thread rod segment can effectively be carried out by nut
It is fixed, form removal is pressed abd fixed in fixed link (positioning shaft shoulder).
Control switch 16 for controlling the vibrations motor circuit break-make is installed on above-mentioned chassis, is enabled an operator to
It is enough easily to get at control switch, to improve operating efficiency.Vibrations can be easily opened and closed by control switch
Motor.It shakes motor and uses commercially available electro-motor, after starting shock motor, vibrations motor will produce shake at work
It is dynamic, since it is fixed on shake table lower part (the practical steel plate that may be used of shake table is made), shake table also will produce shake
It is dynamic, it is fixed since shake table is supported by elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, the vibrations that shake table generates will not be suppressed, but be passed to
Fixed form removal on shake table.
When demoulding, the prefabricated component with template need to only be tipped upside down on form removal, prefabricated component to the hollow out on positive form removal, it
Control switch is opened afterwards, starting shock motor, when shaking motor operations, shake table and form removal integrally can all generate vibrations,
Prefabricated component can be fallen within from the hollow part freely falling body of form removal on the rubber pad of shake table by vibration influence, and the mould of prefabricated component
Plate can be stuck in and (be trapped in) above form removal, and shake table can't be dropped down onto, it is thereby achieved that the separation of prefabricated component and template, takes off
Mould is completed.Finally prefabricated component and template are removed respectively, you can carry out the demoulding of next prefabricated component.
The invention is simple in structure, reasonable design, can be suitable for the demoulding construction of a variety of different small-sized prefabricated members,
Stripper is light-weight, has good flexibility and adaptability.Also, this stripper can keep template not tapped production by external force
Change shape, can reduce prefabricated components losing fangle and happen, to effectively control the appearance matter of concrete small size prefabricated components
Amount.In addition, the invention can reduce artificial input and working hour, effectively reduces construction cost input and shorten the construction period.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the invention, are not intended to limit the invention creation, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of innovation and creation, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of small-sized prefabricated member stripper, it is characterised in that：Including chassis, it is equipped with shake table above chassis, is vibrating
Elastic support structure is equipped between platform and chassis；The shake table is equipped with dismountable be equipped with and is matched with prefabricated components shape
Form removal, on a vibration table surface be equipped with rubber pad；It is equipped with vibrations motor in shake table bottom.
2. a kind of small-sized prefabricated member stripper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The elastic support structure packet
Four buffering sleeves for being correspondingly arranged at chassis four corners are included, are equipped with spring in the buffering sleeve, which stretches out slow
Sleeve is rushed, is connect with shake table bottom.
3. a kind of small-sized prefabricated member stripper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shake table quadrangle punishment
Not She You fixed link, which includes the interconnecting piece and support that intermediate support portion, support portion lower end are connect with shake table
Portion upper end is used to position the positioning region of form removal, and positioning shaft shoulder is equipped between positioning region and support portion.
4. a kind of small-sized prefabricated member stripper according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The interconnecting piece has outer spiral shell
Line structure.
5. a kind of small-sized prefabricated member stripper according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The positioning region includes close
The light bar segment of the support portion and the screw thread rod segment of light bar segment upper end.
6. a kind of small-sized prefabricated member stripper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is installed on the chassis useful
In the control switch for controlling the vibrations motor circuit break-make.
7. a kind of small-sized prefabricated member stripper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The chassis upper surface is horizontal
Arrangement, the shake table upper surface are horizontally disposed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810838742.XA CN108582452A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of small-sized prefabricated member stripper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810838742.XA CN108582452A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of small-sized prefabricated member stripper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108582452A true CN108582452A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63618860
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810838742.XA Pending CN108582452A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of small-sized prefabricated member stripper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108582452A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110450273A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-15 | 中交二公局第三工程有限公司 | A kind of small-sized prefabricated member automatic demoulding equipment |
| CN111823380A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-27 | 瑞森新建筑有限公司 | Concrete waste recycling makes protective steel bar layer cushion mould |
| CN114012887A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-08 | 北京城乡建设集团有限责任公司 | Pouring method and device for precast concrete pipe culvert |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6152722A (en) * | 1996-08-03 | 2000-11-28 | Wacker-Werke Gmbh & Co., Kg | Device for receiving formwork elements for concrete building elements when manufacturing said building elements |
| CN202556568U (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-11-28 | 中铁二局股份有限公司 | Automatic demoulding device for railway groove cover plate prefabricated element |
| CN204819907U (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-02 | 中国建筑土木建设有限公司 | Prefabricated vibrations drawing of patterns platform of railway roadbed cable duct |
| CN205058273U (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-03-02 | 中铁六局集团天津铁路建设有限公司 | Hexagonal hollow brick vibrations stripper |
| CN207172384U (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-04-03 | 青岛中建联合建设工程有限公司 | A kind of concrete test block form removal small tool |
| CN209111255U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-07-16 | 中国铁建大桥工程局集团有限公司 | A kind of small-sized prefabricated member stripper |
-
2018
- 2018-07-27 CN CN201810838742.XA patent/CN108582452A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6152722A (en) * | 1996-08-03 | 2000-11-28 | Wacker-Werke Gmbh & Co., Kg | Device for receiving formwork elements for concrete building elements when manufacturing said building elements |
| CN202556568U (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-11-28 | 中铁二局股份有限公司 | Automatic demoulding device for railway groove cover plate prefabricated element |
| CN204819907U (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-02 | 中国建筑土木建设有限公司 | Prefabricated vibrations drawing of patterns platform of railway roadbed cable duct |
| CN205058273U (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-03-02 | 中铁六局集团天津铁路建设有限公司 | Hexagonal hollow brick vibrations stripper |
| CN207172384U (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-04-03 | 青岛中建联合建设工程有限公司 | A kind of concrete test block form removal small tool |
| CN209111255U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-07-16 | 中国铁建大桥工程局集团有限公司 | A kind of small-sized prefabricated member stripper |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110450273A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-15 | 中交二公局第三工程有限公司 | A kind of small-sized prefabricated member automatic demoulding equipment |
| CN111823380A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-27 | 瑞森新建筑有限公司 | Concrete waste recycling makes protective steel bar layer cushion mould |
| CN114012887A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-08 | 北京城乡建设集团有限责任公司 | Pouring method and device for precast concrete pipe culvert |
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