CN108580267A - A kind of Chinese prickly ash sorting machine - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese prickly ash sorting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108580267A
CN108580267A CN201810522302.3A CN201810522302A CN108580267A CN 108580267 A CN108580267 A CN 108580267A CN 201810522302 A CN201810522302 A CN 201810522302A CN 108580267 A CN108580267 A CN 108580267A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screening
prickly ash
chinese prickly
netware
column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810522302.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛韦迪
杨明全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YILIANG RUQUAN AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YILIANG RUQUAN AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YILIANG RUQUAN AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical YILIANG RUQUAN AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810522302.3A priority Critical patent/CN108580267A/en
Publication of CN108580267A publication Critical patent/CN108580267A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/286Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens with excentric shafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B2201/00Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
    • B07B2201/04Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens

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  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to Chinese prickly ash screening installation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Chinese prickly ash sorting machine.The Chinese prickly ash sorting machine of the present invention uses agitating roller, and agitating roller has metal prong, Chinese prickly ash branches and leaves to entering feed hopper pre-process, on the one hand, larger Chinese prickly ash branches and leaves are crushed it is small, be convenient for subsequent screening process, on the other hand, part Chinese prickly ash is detached with branches and leaves, has the function that pretreatment screening Chinese prickly ash, improves the efficiency of Chinese prickly ash sorting machine screening.It drives the second oscillating bar assembly to swing using the second eccentric wheel, effectively avoids the Chinese prickly ash in the second Screen assemblies from being blocked in screening mesh, on the other hand, the Chinese prickly ash be conducive on Screening Network sifts out impurity.The final quick screening realized to Chinese prickly ash, while ensure that the quality of Chinese prickly ash after screening.

Description

A kind of Chinese prickly ash sorting machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese prickly ash screening installation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Chinese prickly ash sorting machine.
Background technology
The production of Chinese prickly ash at present is mostly to carry out the sieve of bunge pricklyash leaf, bar, stalk after picking is dried using artificial means and mode Except work, while the sorting of subsequent pepper grain sorts to be carried out using artificial mode substantially, and not only efficiency is low, also can not Meet mass production and market increasingly raised consumption figure the needs of.In order to make yield be promoted, there are many professional technicians It begins one's study and develops, produce the relatively high Chinese prickly ash separation screening installation of some the degree of automation in succession to improve Chinese prickly ash production Efficiency, but prepare existing Chinese prickly ash sorting machine difficulty operation, low separation efficiency and disintegrate-quality it is poor so that on the one hand increase The time of Chinese prickly ash screening, time cost is increased, on the other hand, obtains still containing branches and leaves, Chinese prickly ash core etc. in Chinese prickly ash after separation, drop The low quality of Chinese prickly ash.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to:In view of the above problems, a kind of Chinese prickly ash sorting machine is provided, it can be quick Branches and leaves in Chinese prickly ash point, Chinese prickly ash core are separated, improve the separative efficiency of Chinese prickly ash, while ensure that the product of isolated Chinese prickly ash Matter.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:The invention discloses a kind of Chinese prickly ash sorting machine, packets Include moving frame, set on the moving frame power output component, can be around the first swing rod of the moving frame relative swing Component, can the second oscillating bar assembly around the moving frame relative swing, the first screening group set on first oscillating bar assembly Part, the second Screen assemblies set on second oscillating bar assembly and the feed hopper set on the moving frame;The power output Component includes set on the driven shaft of the moving frame, the driving motor of driving driven shaft rotation, for driving described the The first eccentric wheel that one oscillating bar assembly is swung, the second eccentric wheel for driving second oscillating bar assembly to swing and with it is described from The agitating roller of driving-axle gearing connection;One end of first eccentric wheel is sheathed on the driven shaft, and first eccentric wheel The other end is connect with first oscillating bar assembly;One end of second eccentric wheel is sheathed on the driven shaft, and described second The other end of eccentric wheel is connect with second oscillating bar assembly;The feed hopper has inner cavity, for adjusting Chinese prickly ash feed rate Slide damper and anti-tangle winding board for preventing the Chinese prickly ash for being placed in the inner cavity from mutually winding;The anti-tangle winding board has plate body Axis, and the plate body axis is connect with the agitating roller by belt transmission;The agitating roller has the metal for being placed in the inner cavity Thorn, and the Chinese prickly ash being discharged from the feed hopper falls directly into first Screen assemblies.
Further, first oscillating bar assembly include set on the moving frame the first fixing axle, be sheathed on it is described First pendulum circle of the first fixing axle, is set to first mounting plate at the first mounting plate for installing first Screen assemblies The first swinging axle, be sheathed on first swinging axle second pendulum circle and for connect it is described first pendulum circle with it is described second put The head rod of circle;Second oscillating bar assembly include set on the moving frame the second fixing axle, be sheathed on described the The third of two fixing axles puts circle, the second mounting plate for installing second Screen assemblies, set on second mounting plate Second swinging axle, the 4th pendulum for being sheathed on second swinging axle enclose and for connecting the third pendulum circle and the 4th pendulum circle The second connecting rod.
Further, first eccentric wheel include the first eccentric disc for being sheathed on the driven shaft, be sheathed on it is described The first bearing of first eccentric disc, the first shell for being sheathed on the first bearing, first with first cage connection Reciprocating lever, the first active ring being connect with the first reciprocating lever other end and the first installation being connect with first mounting plate Shaft member, and first active ring is set to described first and installs shaft member;Second eccentric wheel includes being sheathed on the driven shaft The second eccentric disc, the second bearing for being sheathed on second eccentric disc, the second housing for being sheathed on the second bearing, The second reciprocating lever for being connect with the second housing, the second active ring being connect with the second reciprocating lever other end and with it is described Second installation shaft member of the second mounting plate connection, and second active ring is set to described second and installs shaft member.
Further, the first installation shaft member includes the first installation axle and the first company being connect with first mounting plate Socket part;The first connecting portion is set to first installation axle, and first active ring is sheathed on first installation axle;It is described Second installation shaft member includes the second installation axle and the second connecting portion that is connect with second mounting plate;The second connecting portion is set In second installation axle, second active ring is sheathed on second installation axle.
Further, first Screen assemblies include the first screening netware for sieving Chinese prickly ash for the first time and for the Second screening netware of regrading Chinese prickly ash;The first screening netware and the second screening netware are all provided in first pendulum Bar assembly;Second Screen assemblies include sieving netware and for the 4th screening flower for sieving the third of Chinese prickly ash for the third time The 4th screening netware of green pepper;The third screening netware is set to the described 4th and sieves netware, and the 4th screening netware is set to institute State the second oscillating bar assembly;The feed end of the first screening netware is connected to the discharge port of the feed hopper, and first sieve The height of the feed end of subnetting part in the vertical direction sieves height of the other end in vertical direction of netware higher than described first; The described second screening one end of netware far from the feed hopper is close higher than the second screening netware in the height of vertical direction Height of the other end of the feed hopper in vertical direction;The one end of the third screening netware far from the feed hopper is vertical Height on direction higher than third screening netware close to the feed hopper the other end vertical direction height;Described The height of four one end of screening netware far from the feed hopper in the vertical direction sieves netware less than the described 4th close to described Height of the other end of feed hopper in vertical direction.
Further, the first screening netware includes the first installing frame, the hole screening for screening out branches and leaves in Chinese prickly ash Net, for sieving after described hole Screening Network screening the first circular hole Screening Network of Chinese prickly ash and for collecting from described hole sizer First collecting board of the branches and leaves that subnetting screens out;Described hole Screening Network and the first circular hole Screening Network are all provided in first peace It frames up, close to the feed hopper, first collecting board is set to first installing frame and positioned at described described hole Screening Network Below the Screening Network of hole;First installing frame and first collecting board are connect with first oscillating bar assembly;Described Two screening netware include the second installing frame connect with first oscillating bar assembly and be used for will be from the first circular hole Screening Network Second circular hole Screening Network of the Chinese prickly ash screening of leakage;The second circular hole Screening Network is set to second installing frame.
Further, the 4th screening netware includes the 4th installing frame, sieves netware by described second for sieving And third is sieved the 4th circular hole Screening Network of the Chinese prickly ash after netware screening and is screened out for collecting from the 4th circular hole Screening Network Little particle Chinese prickly ash the 4th collecting board;The 4th circular hole Screening Network is set to the 4th installing frame, the 4th installing frame It is connect with second oscillating bar assembly with the 4th collecting board;The third sieves netware The connecting plate of connection, set on the third installing frame of the connecting plate, for sieving the Chinese prickly ash screened out from the second sieve part The third circular hole Screening Network of grain and the third collecting board for collecting the Chinese prickly ash nuclear particle screened out from the third circular hole Screening Network; The third circular hole Screening Network and the third collecting board are set to the third installing frame.
Further, the third installing frame is hinged with the connecting plate so that adjustable third circular hole Screening Network inclines Rake angle;Second Screen assemblies are additionally provided with the first connector;It is installed with the third one end of first connector Frame connects, the fixing bolt that the other end of first connector is provided with limiting slot and can be relatively moved along the limiting slot, And the fixing bolt is connect with the 4th collecting board.
Further, the moving frame includes lockable wheel, the first bottom frame, the second top frame, the first column, second Column, third column, the motor mounting plate for fixing the driving motor, the driven shaft installation for fixing the driven shaft Plate, the roll shaft fixed plate for fixing the agitating roller and the feed hopper and the 4th column limited for the feed hopper; First bottom frame is vertically with the first face and the second face being oppositely arranged with first face;The wheel is set to institute The first face is stated, first column, second column and the third column are set to second face, and described first is vertical The interval setting successively in the horizontal direction of column, second column and the third column, first column and described second are stood Column is both provided with the third fixed plate for fixing first oscillating bar assembly;First column and second column are all provided with It is equipped with the 4th fixed plate with fixed second oscillating bar assembly;The motor mounting plate is set to the inner wall of first bottom frame, The driven axle installing plate is all connected with second column and the third column, and the driven axle installing plate is vertically Positioned at the top of the motor mounting plate;Second top frame is vertical with first column, second column and the third The top of column is all connected with;4th column be set to second top frame, the roll shaft fixed plate be set to second column and Positioned at the top of the driven axle installing plate.
Further, the top setting of the 4th column limits the spacing breach of the feed hopper.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The Chinese prickly ash sorting machine of the present invention uses agitating roller, and agitating roller has metal prong, to entering the flower of feed hopper Green pepper branches and leaves are pre-processed, on the one hand, larger Chinese prickly ash branches and leaves are crushed it is small, be convenient for subsequent screening process, on the other hand, will Part Chinese prickly ash is detached with branches and leaves, is haved the function that pretreatment screening Chinese prickly ash, is improved the efficiency of Chinese prickly ash sorting machine screening.In addition The Chinese prickly ash sorting machine of invention repeatedly sieves Chinese prickly ash using the first Screen assemblies and the second Screen assemblies, and uses first Eccentric wheel drives the first oscillating bar assembly to swing, to generate reciprocal shake to the first Screen assemblies being installed on the first oscillating bar assembly It is dynamic, it effectively avoids the Chinese prickly ash in the first Screen assemblies from being blocked in screening mesh, on the other hand, is conducive on Screening Network Chinese prickly ash sifts out impurity.It drives the second oscillating bar assembly to swing using the second eccentric wheel, effectively avoids in the second Screen assemblies Chinese prickly ash blocked in screening mesh, on the other hand, the Chinese prickly ash be conducive on Screening Network sifts out impurity.It is final to realize to Chinese prickly ash Quick screening, while ensure that screening after Chinese prickly ash quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the Chinese prickly ash sorting machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the power output component of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the axial section of the second housing of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first screening netware of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the moving frame of the present invention;
Reference numeral:
10- wheels, the first bottom frames of 11-, the first columns of 12-, 120- third fixed plates, the second columns of 13-, 130- the 4th are solid Fixed board, 14- third columns, the second top frames of 15-, the 4th columns of 16-, 1600- spacing breach, the driven axle installing plates of 17-, 18- rollers Axis fixing plate, 19- motor mounting plates, the first oscillating bar assemblies of 2-, the pendulum circles of 20- first, the first fixing axles of 21-, the connections of 22- first Bar, the first swinging axles of 23-, the pendulum circles of 24- second, the first mounting plates of 25-, the second oscillating bar assemblies of 3-, 30- thirds pendulum circle, 31- second Fixing axle, the second connecting rods of 33-, the second swinging axles of 34-, the pendulum circles of 35- the 4th, the second mounting plates of 36-, the first Screen assemblies of 4-, 40- first sieves netware, the first installing frames of 400-, 401- hole Screening Network, 402- the first circular hole Screening Networks, the collections of 403- first Plate, the first discharge buckets of 404-, 41- second sieve netware, the second Screen assemblies of 5-, and 50- thirds sieve netware, and 503- thirds are collected Plate, 504- third discharge buckets, 505- connecting plates, the screening netware of 51- the 4th, the 4th collecting boards of 513-, the 4th discharge buckets of 514-, The first connectors of 52-, 520- fixing bolts, 60- driving motors, 61- driven shafts, the first eccentric wheels of 62-, the first shells of 622-, The first reciprocating levers of 623-, the first active rings of 624-, 625- first install shaft member, the first installation axles of 6250-, the connections of 6251- first Portion, the second eccentric discs of 630-, 631- second bearings, 632- second housings, the second reciprocating levers of 633-, the second active rings of 634-, The installation shaft member of 635- second, the second installation axles of 6350-, 6351- second connecting portions, 66- spring bearings, 67- belt pulleys, 68- are stirred Mix roller, 680- metal prongs, 7- feed hoppers, 70- slide dampers.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art with reference to specification text Word can be implemented according to this.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the present invention provides a kind of Chinese prickly ash sorting machine, including moving frame, it is set to the moving machine The power output component of frame, can around the moving frame relative swing the first oscillating bar assembly 2, can be opposite around the moving frame Swing the second oscillating bar assembly 3, set on first oscillating bar assembly 2 the first Screen assemblies 4, be set to second oscillating bar assembly 3 the second Screen assemblies 5 and the feed hopper 7 set on the moving frame;The power output component includes being set to the movement Driving motor 60 that the driven shaft 61 of rack, the driving driven shaft 61 rotate, for driving first oscillating bar assembly 2 to swing The first eccentric wheel 62, the second eccentric wheel for driving second oscillating bar assembly 3 to swing and be driven with the driven shaft 61 The agitating roller 68 of connection;One end of first eccentric wheel 62 is sheathed on the driven shaft 61, and first eccentric wheel 62 The other end is connect with first oscillating bar assembly 2;One end of second eccentric wheel is sheathed on the driven shaft 61, and described The other end of two eccentric wheels is connect with second oscillating bar assembly 3;The feed hopper 7 has inner cavity, for adjusting Chinese prickly ash charging The slide damper 70 of rate and anti-tangle winding board for preventing the Chinese prickly ash for being placed in the inner cavity from mutually winding;The anti-tangle winding board tool There is plate body axis, and the plate body axis is connect with the agitating roller 68 by belt transmission;The agitating roller 68 is described with being placed in The metal prong 680 of inner cavity, and the Chinese prickly ash being discharged from the feed hopper 7 falls directly into first Screen assemblies 4.On driven shaft 61 It is arranged with belt pulley 67, and belt pulley 67 is sequentially connected by the power output end of belt and driving motor 60, and agitating roller 68 one end is sequentially connected by belt and driven shaft 61, finally realize the same driving motor 60 and meanwhile drive driven shaft 61, Agitating roller 68 and plate body axis rotate together.When Chinese prickly ash sorting machine being placed in level ground as described in Figure 1,7 inner cavity of feed hopper from Vertical direction is distributed anti-tangle winding board, slide damper 70 and the agitating roller 68 with metal prong 680 from top to down;Anti-tangle winding board both ends Plate body axis runs through the side wall of feed hopper 7 and in being connect by belt transmission with agitating roller 68 outside feed hopper 7, and slide damper 70 passes through Hopper 7 is pierced into, is fallen into from the inner cavity top of feed hopper 7 to inner cavity by the sliding panel for pulling charging all outer with reaching control Chinese prickly ash The rate of lower part.
First oscillating bar assembly 2 include set on the moving frame the first fixing axle 21, to be sheathed on described first solid First pendulum circle 20 of dead axle 21, is set to first mounting plate at the first mounting plate 25 for installing first Screen assemblies 4 25 the first swinging axle 23, be sheathed on first swinging axle 23 second pendulum circle 24 and for connect it is described first pendulum circle 20 with The head rod 22 of the second pendulum circle 24;Second oscillating bar assembly 3 includes being fixed set on the second of the moving frame Axis 31, third pendulum circle 30, the second mounting plate for installing second Screen assemblies 5 for being sheathed on second fixing axle 31 36, set on the second swinging axle 34 of second mounting plate 36, be sheathed on second swinging axle 34 the 4th pendulum circle 35 and use In the second connecting rod 33 for connecting the third pendulum circle 30 and the 4th pendulum circle 35.First oscillating bar assembly 2 can be around first The axial rotation of fixing axle 21, the first oscillating bar assembly 2 are four, are used to support the first Screen assemblies 4 and to drive the first sieve Subassembly 4 shakes;Second oscillating bar assembly 3 can be four around the axial rotation of the second fixing axle 31, the second oscillating bar assembly 3, It is used to support the second Screen assemblies 5 and to drive the second Screen assemblies 5 to shake.
First eccentric wheel 62 includes the first eccentric disc for being sheathed on the driven shaft 61, is sheathed on described first partially The first bearing of heart disk, the first shell 622 for being sheathed on the first bearing, connect with first shell 622 first Reciprocating lever 623, the first active ring 624 being connect with 623 other end of the first reciprocating lever and with first mounting plate 25 connect The the first installation shaft member 625 connect, and first active ring 624 is set to described first and installs shaft member 625;Second eccentric wheel Including being sheathed on the second eccentric disc 630 of the driven shaft 61, being sheathed on the second bearing of second eccentric disc 630 631, the second housing 632 for being sheathed on the second bearing 631, the second reciprocating lever 633 being connect with the second housing 632, The second active ring 634 being connect with 633 other end of the second reciprocating lever and the second peace being connect with second mounting plate 36 Shaft member 635 is filled, and second active ring 634 is set to described second and installs shaft member 635.The mistake that driven shaft 61 is rotated with motor The first eccentric disc and the second eccentric disc 630 is driven to rotate in journey, the first eccentric disc is to drive the first reciprocating lever 623 to make It moves back and forth to realize axial wobble of first mounting plate 25 around the first fixing axle 21, the first Screen assemblies 4 is shaken to reach Dynamic effect.Second eccentric disc 630 is to drive the second reciprocating lever 633 reciprocating to realize the second mounting plate 36 around the The axial wobble of two fixing axles 31, to have the function that shake to the second Screen assemblies 5.
The first installation shaft member 625 includes the first installation axle 6250 and the first company being connect with first mounting plate 25 Socket part 6251;The first connecting portion 6251 is set to first installation axle 6250, and first active ring 624 is sheathed on described First installation axle 6250;The second installation shaft member 635 includes the second installation axle 6350 and is connect with second mounting plate 36 Second connecting portion 6351;The second connecting portion 6351 is set to second installation axle 6350,634 sets of second active ring Set on second installation axle 6350.The material of first connecting portion 6251 and second connecting portion 6351 is the gold with cushioning effect Belong to, reduces the stress of 25 junction of first connecting portion 6251 and the first mounting plate, reduce second connecting portion 6351 and second The stress of 36 junction of mounting plate.
First Screen assemblies 4 include sieving netware 40 and for second of sieve for sieving the first of Chinese prickly ash for the first time The second screening netware 41 of potted flower green pepper;The first screening netware 40 and the second screening netware 41 are set to described first and put Bar assembly 2;Second Screen assemblies 5 include sieving netware 50 and for the 4th sieve for sieving the third of Chinese prickly ash for the third time The 4th screening netware 51 of potted flower green pepper;The third screening netware 50 is set to the described 4th and sieves netware 51, the 4th screening Netware 51 is set to second oscillating bar assembly 3;The discharge port of the feed end and the feed hopper 7 of the first screening netware 40 connects It is logical, and the height of the feed end of the first screening netware 40 in the vertical direction sieves the another of netware 40 higher than described first Hold the height in vertical direction;The described second screening one end of netware 41 far from the feed hopper 7 is high in the height of vertical direction In it is described second screening netware 41 close to the feed hopper 7 the other end vertical direction height;The third sieves netware The height of 50 one end far from the feed hopper 7 in the vertical direction sieves netware 50 close to the feed hopper higher than the third Height of 7 other end in vertical direction;The one end of the 4th screening netware 51 far from the feed hopper 7 is in the vertical direction Height less than it is described 4th sieve netware 51 close to the feed hopper 7 the other end vertical direction height.By Chinese prickly ash point Machine is selected to be placed in level ground, the first screening netware 40, second sieves netware 41, third screening netware 50 and the 4th sieves netware 51 Inclined direction between horizontal plane is as shown in fig. 1, Chinese prickly ash during screening due to the effect of its own gravity, and edge Screening Network movement.
The first screening netware 40 includes the first installing frame 400, the hole Screening Network for screening out branches and leaves in Chinese prickly ash 401, for sieving the first circular hole Screening Network 402 of Chinese prickly ash after described hole Screening Network 401 screens and being used to collect from institute The first collecting board 403 of the branches and leaves that hole Screening Network 401 screens out is stated, the first collecting board 403 is provided with for branches and leaves to be discharged One discharge bucket 404;Described hole Screening Network 401 and the first circular hole Screening Network 402 are set to first installing frame 400, Close to the feed hopper 7, first collecting board 403 is set to first installing frame 400 and is located at described hole Screening Network 401 Described 401 lower section of hole Screening Network;First installing frame 400 and first collecting board 403 with the first swing rod group Part 2 connects;It is described second screening netware 41 include the second installing frame connect with first oscillating bar assembly 2 and be used for will be from institute State the second circular hole Screening Network of the Chinese prickly ash screening of the first circular hole Screening Network 402 leakage;The second circular hole Screening Network is set to described Second installing frame.
The 4th screening netware 51 includes the 4th installing frame, sieves netware 41 and third by described second for sieving Screening netware 50 screen after Chinese prickly ash the 4th circular hole Screening Network and for collect screened out from the 4th circular hole Screening Network it is small 4th collecting board 513 of particle Chinese prickly ash, the 4th collecting board 513 are provided with the 4th discharge bucket 514 for little particle Chinese prickly ash to be discharged; The 4th circular hole Screening Network is set to the 4th installing frame, and the 4th installing frame and the 4th collecting board 513 are and institute State the connection of the second oscillating bar assembly 3;The third screening netware 50 includes the connecting plate 505 being connect with the 4th installing frame, sets Third installing frame in the connecting plate 505, the third circular hole for sieving the Chinese prickly ash particle screened out from the second sieve part Screening Network and third collecting board 503 for collecting the Chinese prickly ash nuclear particle screened out from the third circular hole Screening Network, third are collected Plate 503 is provided with the third discharge bucket 504 for Chinese prickly ash nuclear particle to be discharged;The third circular hole Screening Network and the third are collected Plate 503 is set to the third installing frame.
The third installing frame is hinged with the connecting plate 505 so that the inclination angle of third circular hole Screening Network is adjusted Degree;Second Screen assemblies 5 are additionally provided with the first connector 52;It is installed with the third one end of first connector 52 Frame connects, the fixing bolt that the other end of first connector 52 is provided with limiting slot and can be relatively moved along the limiting slot 520, and the fixing bolt 520 is connect with the 4th collecting board 513.
The moving frame includes lockable wheel 10, the first bottom frame 11, the second top frame 15, the first column 12, second Column 13, third column 14, the motor mounting plate 19 for fixing the driving motor 60, for fixing the driven shaft 61 Driven axle installing plate 17, the roll shaft fixed plate 18 for fixing the agitating roller 68 and the feed hopper 7 and be used for the charging 4th column 16 of 7 limit of bucket;First bottom frame 11 vertically has the first face and is oppositely arranged with first face The second face;The wheel 10 is set to first face, first column 12, second column 13 and the third column 14 are set to second face, and first column 12, second column 13 and the third column 14 are in the horizontal direction Interval setting successively, first column 12 and second column 13 are both provided with for fixing first oscillating bar assembly 2 Third fixed plate 120;First column 12 and second column 13 are both provided with fixed second oscillating bar assembly 3 The 4th fixed plate 130;The motor mounting plate 19 be set to first bottom frame 11 inner wall, the driven axle installing plate 17 with Second column 13 and the third column 14 are all connected with, and the driven axle installing plate 17 is vertically located at the motor The top of mounting plate 19;Second top frame 15 and first column 12, second column 13 and the third column 14 Top be all connected with;4th column 16 is set to second top frame 15, and it is vertical that the roll shaft fixed plate 18 is set to described second Column 13 and the top for being located at the driven axle installing plate 17.
The top setting of 4th column 16 limits the spacing breach 1600 of the feed hopper 7.Spacing breach 1600 is used In support feed hopper 7.
The screening work of the Chinese prickly ash sorting machine of the present invention is as follows:It include Chinese prickly ash screening process and with Chinese prickly ash screening process The vibrations process to Screening Network being carried out at the same time.Chinese prickly ash screening process is put into after picking to feed hopper 7, first passes through anti-tangle winding board Stirring, prevent Chinese prickly ash branches and leaves from mutually winding, then again by the metal prong 680 on agitating roller 68, Chinese prickly ash and branches and leaves carried out Separation is fallen into first from the Chinese prickly ash of charging discharge to a hole Screening Network 401, and the branches and leaves of Chinese prickly ash are from the hole of hole Screening Network 401 It falls into the first collecting board 403 and is discharged from the first discharge bucket 404, then the Chinese prickly ash by screening flows to the screening of the first circular hole Net 402, Chinese prickly ash are simultaneously leak into from the circular hole of the first circular hole Screening Network 402 to the second circular hole Screening Network, smaller Chinese prickly ash and Chinese prickly ash core It is leak into from the circular hole of the second circular hole Screening Network to third circular hole Screening Network, and the Chinese prickly ash on the second circular hole Screening Network flows to 4th circular hole Screening Network is fallen into the Chinese prickly ash core of third circular hole Screening Network by circular hole is leak into third collecting board 503 from Three discharge buckets 504 are discharged, and the small Chinese prickly ash on third circular hole Screening Network flows to the 4th circular hole Screening Network, and from the 4th circular hole The small Chinese prickly ash and little particle that the circular hole of Screening Network leaks out fall into the 4th collecting board 513 and are discharged from the 4th discharge bucket 514, the Chinese prickly ash on four circular hole Screening Networks is the Chinese prickly ash filtered out.The vibrations process of Screening Network, driving motor 60 drive driven shaft 61 Rotation, rotation axis drive the first reciprocating lever 623 and the movement of the second reciprocating lever 633 to realize the installation of the first mounting plate 25 and second Plate 36 rotates, to have the function that shake to the first Screen assemblies 4 and the second Screen assemblies 5.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details and legend shown and described herein.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Chinese prickly ash sorting machine, which is characterized in that power output component including moving frame, set on the moving frame, Can around the moving frame relative swing the first oscillating bar assembly, can be around the second swing rod group of the moving frame relative swing It part, the first Screen assemblies set on first oscillating bar assembly, the second Screen assemblies set on second oscillating bar assembly and sets In the feed hopper of the moving frame;The power output component includes set on described in the driven shaft of the moving frame, driving The driving motor of driven shaft rotation, for driving the first eccentric wheel that first oscillating bar assembly swings, for driving described the The second eccentric wheel that two oscillating bar assemblies are swung and the agitating roller being sequentially connected with the driven shaft;One end of first eccentric wheel It is sheathed on the driven shaft, and the other end of first eccentric wheel is connect with first oscillating bar assembly;Described second is eccentric One end of wheel is sheathed on the driven shaft, and the other end of second eccentric wheel is connect with second oscillating bar assembly;It is described Feed hopper has inner cavity, the slide damper for adjusting Chinese prickly ash feed rate and for preventing the Chinese prickly ash for being placed in the inner cavity mutual The anti-tangle winding board of winding;The anti-tangle winding board has plate body axis, and the plate body axis is connected with the agitating roller by belt transmission It connects;There is the agitating roller Chinese prickly ash for being placed in the metal prong of the inner cavity, and being discharged from the feed hopper to fall directly into described the One Screen assemblies.
2. Chinese prickly ash sorting machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first oscillating bar assembly includes being set to the movement First fixing axle of rack, the first pendulum circle for being sheathed on first fixing axle, for installing first Screen assemblies One mounting plate, set on first mounting plate the first swinging axle, be sheathed on first swinging axle second pendulum circle and be used for Connect the head rod of the first pendulum circle and the second pendulum circle;Second oscillating bar assembly includes being set to the moving machine Second fixing axle of frame, the third pendulum circle for being sheathed on second fixing axle, second for installing second Screen assemblies Mounting plate, set on second mounting plate the second swinging axle, be sheathed on second swinging axle the 4th pendulum circle and for connecting Connect the second connecting rod of the third pendulum circle and the 4th pendulum circle.
3. Chinese prickly ash sorting machine as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that first eccentric wheel is described driven including being sheathed on First eccentric disc of axis, is sheathed on outside the first of the first bearing first bearing for being sheathed on first eccentric disc Shell, with the first reciprocating lever of first cage connection, the first active ring being connect with the first reciprocating lever other end and with First installation shaft member of the first mounting plate connection, and first active ring is set to described first and installs shaft member;Described Two eccentric wheels include the second eccentric disc for being sheathed on the driven shaft, be sheathed on the second bearing of second eccentric disc, The second housing for being sheathed on the second bearing, the second reciprocating lever being connect with the second housing and second reciprocating lever Second active ring of other end connection and the second installation shaft member being connect with second mounting plate, and second active ring is set In the second installation shaft member.
4. Chinese prickly ash sorting machine as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that it is described first installation shaft member include the first installation axle and The first connecting portion being connect with first mounting plate;The first connecting portion is set to first installation axle, and described first lives Moving-coil is sheathed on first installation axle;The second installation shaft member includes the second installation axle and is connect with second mounting plate Second connecting portion;The second connecting portion is set to second installation axle, and second active ring is sheathed on second peace Fill axis.
5. Chinese prickly ash sorting machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first Screen assemblies include for sieving for the first time The first screening netware of potted flower green pepper and the second screening netware for sieving Chinese prickly ash for second;The first screening netware and described Second screening netware is all provided in first oscillating bar assembly;Second Screen assemblies include for sieving Chinese prickly ash for the third time Three screening netware and the 4th screening netware for sieving Chinese prickly ash for the 4th time;The third screening netware is set to the described 4th and sieves Netware, the 4th screening netware are set to second oscillating bar assembly;The feed end of the first screening netware and the charging The discharge port of bucket is connected to, and the height of the feed end of the first screening netware in the vertical direction is higher than first Screening Network Height of the other end of part in vertical direction;Height of the described second screening one end of netware far from the feed hopper in vertical direction Degree higher than it is described second sieve netware close to the feed hopper the other end vertical direction height;The third sieves netware The height of one end far from the feed hopper in the vertical direction sieves netware close to the another of the feed hopper higher than the third Height of the one end in vertical direction;The height of the one end of the 4th screening netware far from the feed hopper in the vertical direction is low In it is described 4th screening netware close to the feed hopper the other end vertical direction height.
6. Chinese prickly ash sorting machine as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that it is described first screening netware include the first installing frame, The first circular hole for screening out the hole Screening Network of branches and leaves in Chinese prickly ash, for sieving the Chinese prickly ash after described hole Screening Network screening Screening Network and the first collecting board for collecting the branches and leaves screened out from described hole Screening Network;Described article of hole Screening Network and described One circular hole Screening Network is all provided in first installing frame, and described hole Screening Network is close to the feed hopper, first collecting board Set on first installing frame and below described hole Screening Network;First installing frame and first collecting board with The first oscillating bar assembly connection;It is described second screening netware include the second installing frame being connect with first oscillating bar assembly and Second circular hole Screening Network of the Chinese prickly ash screening for will be leaked out from the first circular hole Screening Network;The second circular hole Screening Network is set In second installing frame.
7. Chinese prickly ash sorting machine as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that it is described 4th screening netware include the 4th installing frame, For sieve by it is described second screening netware and third screening netware screening after Chinese prickly ash the 4th circular hole Screening Network and be used for Collect the 4th collecting board of the little particle Chinese prickly ash screened out from the 4th circular hole Screening Network;The 4th circular hole Screening Network is set to institute The 4th installing frame is stated, the 4th installing frame and the 4th collecting board are connect with second oscillating bar assembly;The third Sieve netware include the connecting plate being connect with the 4th installing frame, set on the third installing frame of the connecting plate, for sieving The third circular hole Screening Network of the Chinese prickly ash particle screened out from the second sieve part and for collecting from the third circular hole Screening Network The third collecting board of the Chinese prickly ash nuclear particle screened out;The third circular hole Screening Network and the third collecting board are set to the third Installing frame.
8. Chinese prickly ash sorting machine as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the third installing frame and the connecting plate it is hinged with As for the angle of inclination of adjustable third circular hole Screening Network;Second Screen assemblies are additionally provided with the first connector;Described One end of a connection piece is connect with the third installing frame, and the other end of first connector is provided with limiting slot and can be along institute The fixing bolt of limiting slot relative movement is stated, and the fixing bolt is connect with the 4th collecting board.
9. Chinese prickly ash sorting machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the moving frame includes lockable wheel, One bottom frame, the second top frame, the first column, the second column, third column, the motor mounting plate for fixing the driving motor, For fix the driven axle installing plate of the driven shaft, the roll shaft fixed plate for fixing the agitating roller and the feed hopper and The 4th column for feed hopper limit;First bottom frame vertically have the first face and with first face phase To the second face of setting;The wheel is set to first face, first column, second column and the third column It is set to second face, and first column, second column and the third column are spaced successively in the horizontal direction Setting, first column and second column are both provided with the third fixed plate for fixing first oscillating bar assembly; First column and second column are both provided with the 4th fixed plate with fixed second oscillating bar assembly;The motor Mounting plate is set to the inner wall of first bottom frame, and the driven axle installing plate connects with second column and the third column It connects, the driven axle installing plate is vertically located at the top of the motor mounting plate;Second top frame and described first The top of column, second column and the third column is all connected with;4th column is set to second top frame, described Roll shaft fixed plate is set to second column and the top positioned at the driven axle installing plate.
10. Chinese prickly ash sorting machine as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that described in the top setting limitation of the 4th column The spacing breach of feed hopper.
CN201810522302.3A 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 A kind of Chinese prickly ash sorting machine Pending CN108580267A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110094963A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-06 千玉花 A kind of linear oscillator pusher
CN111957559A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-20 道真自治县王家湾种植农民专业合作社 Prickly ash sieving mechanism
CN112604774A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-06 云南农业大学 Integrated prickly ash sieve separator who smashes and selection by winnowing function
CN112604957A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-06 云南农业大学 Prickly ash sieve separator
CN114749371A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-07-15 重庆市大足区万山机械厂 Prickly ash selects thorn machine
CN117483231A (en) * 2023-10-20 2024-02-02 宜良汝全农机制造有限公司 Screening machine

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CN2474237Y (en) * 2001-05-14 2002-01-30 陈双亭 Prickley ash cleaning and selecting machine
CN2540234Y (en) * 2002-05-07 2003-03-19 陈德章 Sizing screening machine for peanut
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110094963A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-06 千玉花 A kind of linear oscillator pusher
CN110094963B (en) * 2019-05-28 2024-04-12 千玉花 Linear vibration pushing mechanism
CN111957559A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-20 道真自治县王家湾种植农民专业合作社 Prickly ash sieving mechanism
CN112604774A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-06 云南农业大学 Integrated prickly ash sieve separator who smashes and selection by winnowing function
CN112604957A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-06 云南农业大学 Prickly ash sieve separator
CN114749371A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-07-15 重庆市大足区万山机械厂 Prickly ash selects thorn machine
CN117483231A (en) * 2023-10-20 2024-02-02 宜良汝全农机制造有限公司 Screening machine

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Application publication date: 20180928