CN108575862A - Sea-farming equipment equipped with feed recovery cylinder - Google Patents
Sea-farming equipment equipped with feed recovery cylinder Download PDFInfo
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- CN108575862A CN108575862A CN201810354281.9A CN201810354281A CN108575862A CN 108575862 A CN108575862 A CN 108575862A CN 201810354281 A CN201810354281 A CN 201810354281A CN 108575862 A CN108575862 A CN 108575862A
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- feed
- breeding
- recovery cylinder
- box
- sea
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 body eutrophication Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- GYDYJUYZBRGMCC-INIZCTEOSA-N (2s)-2-amino-6-(dodecanoylamino)hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O GYDYJUYZBRGMCC-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000965254 Apostichopus japonicus Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000258955 Echinodermata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000251511 Holothuroidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003172 aldehyde group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002134 carbon nanofiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000400 lauroyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010074 rubber mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/047—Liquid pumps for aquaria
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses the sea-farming equipment equipped with feed recovery cylinder, includes the cylindricality box for breeding for cultivation, and there is feed recovery cylinder in bottom by partition board separation in box for breeding;Further include the feeding distribution mechanism for launching feed, feeding distribution mechanism top is connected with agitator tank by transfer tube, and stirring upper box part is connected with feed hopper;Side is connected with water-delivery pump in feed recovery cylinder, the other side is connected with collecting pipe, and drawing liquid pump is connected on collecting pipe, and equipment of the invention can effectively solve breeding water body muddiness and cause material culture dead, material culture survival rate is effectively improved, feed is launched controllable and can carry out feed recycling.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of aquaculture devices, and in particular to a kind of sea-farming equipment equipped with feed recovery cylinder.
Background technology
The object of sea-farming is mainly other economic animals such as fish, Shrimp waste, shellfish, algae and sea cucumber.Seawater
Cultivation is the important component of aquatic products industry, the higher fish of the certain economic values of centralized development, shrimps, shellfish and echinoderm
(Such as stichopus japonicus)Deng the production cycle is shorter, and yield per unit area is higher.
Existing feedstuff feeding machine is directly spilled into marine by the way of shedding, and the amount of shedding is bigger, one side feed wave
Take than more serious, on the other hand also be easy to cause the eutrophication of water body part.Have been proposed that one kind feeding dress under water
It sets, but this underwater apparatus structure that feeds is complicated, is not suitable for large-scale promotion application.
And it due to the presence of the various activities of material culture and humus, causes water body muddy, not only affects cultivation
Observation of the personnel to cultivation situation, makes and timely handling, have an effect on the progress of the respiration of material culture.
Invention content
Can effectively solve breeding water body muddiness the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind causes material culture dead, effectively improves
Material culture survival rate, feed are launched a kind of sea-farming equipped with feed recovery cylinder that is controllable and can carrying out feed recycling and are set
It is standby.
The technical solution that the present invention is taken to achieve the above object is:Sea-farming equipment equipped with feed recovery cylinder,
Include the cylindricality box for breeding for cultivation, there is feed recovery cylinder in bottom by partition board separation in box for breeding;
Further include the feeding distribution mechanism for launching feed, agitator tank is connected with by transfer tube above feeding distribution mechanism, on agitator tank
Portion is connected with feed hopper;
Side is connected with water-delivery pump in feed recovery cylinder, and the other side is connected with collecting pipe, and drawing liquid pump is connected on collecting pipe, utilizes
The feed recovery cylinder of box for breeding bottom carries out recovery processing to the feed that material culture in breeding process is not ingested immediately and avoids feed
Waste, body eutrophication, humus etc. generation, improve water transparency convenient for observation cultivation situation, and drawing liquid pump
Sludge, the suspended matter etc. in box for breeding can be extracted out box for breeding, then by water-delivery pump to inputting fresh water body in box for breeding, for cultivation
Object provides superior growing environment, material culture survival rate is improved, again by feeding distribution mechanism after being stirred to the feed of dispensing
The degree of packing that can further improve feed is launched, feed percent hydrolysis is reduced, delays the dissolving of feed after launching water body in water
Speed, is beneficial to feed collection, and feeding distribution mechanism can realize that further avoiding feed to the dispensing of fed batch amount launches excessively.
Preferably, transfer tube is connected to cultivation upper box part by link, dispatch tube is fixed and supported by link
Grow upper box part can make feeding distribution mechanism fix with cultivation upper box part, when feed is launched, that is, feed launched by cultivation upper box part, cultivation
Object can carry out activity of the raising material culture in box for breeding of ingesting when feed sinks to box for breeding bottom to feed, be beneficial to carry
The survival rate and improvement meat of high material culture.
Preferably, being horizontally disposed in agitator tank, to have rabbling mechanism, rabbling mechanism include the electricity being connected on the outside of agitator tank
The shaft level of machine, motor is connected to agitator tank, and rear and front end is connected with limited block in shaft, living in the shaft between limited block
Dynamic to be connected with slip ring, slip ring slides in shaft and is limited in certain area by limited block sliding in feed whipping process
Move, the degree of packing that feed can be improved in primary stirring carried out to feed, reduces feed percent hydrolysis, delay feed after launching water body
Solution rate in water is beneficial to feed collection.
Preferably, slip ring surface is around being evenly equipped with agitating plate, and slip ring two sides are connected with magnetic patch, between two slip rings
Magnetic patch magnetism is identical, and limited block is equipped with magnetic patch corresponding with magnetic patch on slip ring, and slip ring is to be flexibly connected with shaft, and the two connects
It is 0.001 ~ 0.003mm to connect gap, and feed, which is fallen into agitator tank, there is percussion agitating plate can be made to rotate agitating plate,
And shaft its rotary force under high-speed rotation can drive slip ring rotation to form stirring action to feed, be stirred feed in agitating plate
Slip ring can slide in shaft during mixing, and the magnetic patch of two slip ring two sides can be kept away due to the effect that identical charges repel each other in slipping
The amount of exempting from slip ring generates collision, and two slip rings can be formed deboost, slip ring reverse shuffle by the effect that identical charges repel each other, you can realizes
Slip ring forms the mobile state of irregular acceleration on shaft surface, and agitating plate is driven to be stirred effect to feed.
Preferably, agitating plate two sides, which tilt, is connected with elastic plate, is connected on the agitating plate on rear side of elastic plate
Two magnetic patch, elastic plate middle part hollow out, hollow part are equipped with arc raised line, and agitating plate is in the mobile state of the irregular acceleration of slip ring right
Feed is stirred effect, and when feed impact elasticity plate can generate further percussion with raised line, in this impact process,
It can promote to form unsaturated air around feed, realize the partial pressure for the vapor that feed surface water vapor pressure is less than inside feed,
Promote to expect that internal moisture is transferred to feed surface to external evaporation, feed surface humidity and hydrolysis rate is effectively reduced, convenient for raising
Material recycles, and avoids feed fast hydrolyzing in breeding water body from causing body eutrophication, influences the survival rate of material culture.
Preferably, feeding distribution mechanism includes the cylinder shell being connect with transfer tube, it is equipped at casing center rotatable
Runner, housing bottom are connected with discharge nozzle, and the rotary speed by controlling runner is the injected volume of controllable feed and launches fast
Degree, feeding distribution mechanism can realize that further avoiding feed to the dispensing of fed batch amount launches excessively, causes feed waste and water body rich
Nutrient laden etc. cultivates problem.
Preferably, box for breeding side is connected with return pipe, return pipe one end is passed through in box for breeding and port is connected with filter
Net, the other end is set to box for breeding upper end, temperature controller and oxygen increasing pump is connected in turn on return pipe, using on return pipe
Temperature controller and oxygen increasing pump can carry out temperature control and aerobic treatment to the water body in box for breeding, and superior growth is provided for material culture
Environment.
Preferably, baffle surface offers through-hole and baffle surface is equipped with the pit for planting water plant, cultivating
Suspended particulate or feed in journey in box for breeding can be entered by the through-hole of baffle surface in feed recovery cylinder, can convenient for drawing liquid pump
Feed, sludge, suspended matter etc. in box for breeding is extracted out and is further processed outside box for breeding.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention utilizes the feed recovery cylinder pair of box for breeding bottom
The feed that material culture is not ingested immediately in breeding process carries out being recycled the waste for avoiding feed, body eutrophication, humic
The generation of matter etc. improves water transparency convenient for observation cultivation situation, and drawing liquid pump can be by sludge, the suspended matter in box for breeding
Deng extraction box for breeding, then by water-delivery pump to inputting fresh water body in box for breeding, superior growing environment is provided for material culture, improved
Material culture survival rate is launched the consolidation that can further improve feed by feeding distribution mechanism again after being stirred to the feed of dispensing
Degree reduces feed percent hydrolysis, delays the solution rate of feed after launching water body in water, is beneficial to feed collection, depiler
Structure can realize that further avoiding feed to the dispensing of fed batch amount launches excessively.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention provides a kind of sea-farming equipment equipped with feed recovery cylinder, compensates for existing
The deficiency of technology, reasonable design, easy operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sea-farming equipment schematic diagram that the present invention is equipped with feed recovery cylinder;
Fig. 2 is rabbling mechanism schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is agitating plate side view;
Fig. 4 is elastic plate schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is feeding distribution mechanism schematic diagram.
Reference sign:1. box for breeding;101. drainpipe;102. link;2. agitator tank;201. transfer tube;202.
Feed hopper;3. rabbling mechanism;301. motor;302. shaft;303. slip ring;304. agitating plate;304a. elastic plate;304b. second
Magnetic patch;305. limited block;306. magnetic patch;307. raised line;4. feeding distribution mechanism;401. runner;402. shell;403. discharge nozzle;5.
Water-delivery pump;6. partition board;7. feed recovery cylinder;8. return pipe;801. strainer;802. temperature controller;803. oxygen increasing pump;9. collecting
Pipe;901. drawing liquid pump.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention is further described in detail with attached drawing with reference to embodiments:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in 1,5, it is equipped with the sea-farming equipment of feed recovery cylinder,
Include the cylindricality box for breeding 1 for cultivation, there is feed recovery cylinder 7 in bottom by the separation of partition board 6 in box for breeding 1;
Further include the feeding distribution mechanism 4 for launching feed, 4 top of feeding distribution mechanism is connected with agitator tank 2 by transfer tube 201, stirs
It mixes 2 top of case and is connected with feed hopper 202;
Side is connected with water-delivery pump 5 in feed recovery cylinder 7, and the other side is connected with collecting pipe 9, drawing liquid pump is connected on collecting pipe 9
901, the feed that material culture in breeding process is not ingested immediately is carried out at recycling using the feed recovery cylinder 7 of 1 bottom of box for breeding
Reason avoids the generation of waste, body eutrophication, humus of feed etc., improves water transparency and cultivates situation convenient for observation,
And drawing liquid pump 9 can extract sludge, the suspended matter etc. in box for breeding 1 out box for breeding 1, then by water-delivery pump 5 to input in box for breeding 1
Fresh water body provides superior growing environment for material culture, improves material culture survival rate, be stirred to the feed of dispensing
It launches the degree of packing that can further improve feed by feeding distribution mechanism 4 again afterwards, reduces feed percent hydrolysis, feed is delayed to launch water body
Solution rate in water afterwards is beneficial to feed collection, and feeding distribution mechanism 4 can be realized to be further avoided raising to the dispensing of fed batch amount
Material is launched excessive.
Transfer tube 201 is connected to 1 top of box for breeding by link 102, is fixed dispatch tube 201 by link 102
With 1 top of box for breeding can make feeding distribution mechanism 4 fix with 1 top of box for breeding, when feed is launched, that is, feed by 1 top of box for breeding throwing
It puts, material culture can carry out activity of the raising material culture in box for breeding 1 of ingesting when feed sinks to 1 bottom of box for breeding to feed
Amount is beneficial to improve the survival rate of material culture and improves meat.Feeding distribution mechanism 4 includes the cylindrical shell being connect with transfer tube 201
Body 402 is equipped with rotatable runner 401 at 402 center of shell, and 402 bottom of shell is connected with discharge nozzle 403, passes through control and turns
The rotary speed of wheel 401 is the injected volume of controllable feed and launches speed, and feeding distribution mechanism 4, which can be realized, launches fed batch amount
It further avoids feed to launch excessively, causes the cultivation problem such as feed waste and body eutrophication.
1 side of box for breeding is connected with return pipe 8, and 8 one end of return pipe is passed through in box for breeding 1 and port is connected with strainer 801,
The other end is set to 1 upper end of box for breeding, is connected with temperature controller 802 and oxygen increasing pump 803 in turn on return pipe 8, utilizes return water
Temperature controller 802 and oxygen increasing pump 803 on pipe 8 can carry out temperature control and aerobic treatment to the water body in box for breeding 1, be material culture
Superior growing environment is provided.6 surface of partition board offers through-hole and 6 surface of partition board is equipped with the pit for planting water plant, is supporting
Suspended particulate or feed during growing in box for breeding 1 can be entered by the through-hole on 6 surface of partition board in feed recovery cylinder 7, be convenient for
Feed, sludge, suspended matter etc. in box for breeding 1 can be extracted out and be further processed outside box for breeding 1 by drawing liquid pump 9.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment advanced optimizes scheme on the basis of embodiment 1:As in Figure 2-4, being horizontally disposed in agitator tank 2 has
Rabbling mechanism 3, rabbling mechanism 3 include the motor 301 for being connected to 2 outside of agitator tank, and 302 level of shaft of motor 301 is connected to
Agitator tank 2, rear and front end is connected with limited block 305 in shaft 302, and cunning is connected in the shaft 302 between limited block 305
Ring 303, slip ring 3 slides in shaft 302 and is limited in certain area by limited block 305 sliding in feed whipping process
Move, the degree of packing that feed can be improved in primary stirring carried out to feed, reduces feed percent hydrolysis, delay feed after launching water body
Solution rate in water is beneficial to feed collection.
303 surface loop of slip ring is around being evenly equipped with agitating plate 304, and 303 two sides of slip ring are connected with magnetic patch 306, two slip rings 303
Between magnetic patch 306 it is magnetic identical, limited block 305 is equipped with magnetic patch 306 corresponding with magnetic patch 306 on slip ring 303, slip ring
303 with shaft 302 be flexibly connected, and the two joint gap is 0.001 ~ 0.003mm, and it is interior to agitating plate that feed falls into agitator tank 2
304 there is percussion agitating plate 304 can be made to rotate, and its rotary force under high-speed rotation of shaft 302 can drive cunning
The rotation of ring 303 forms stirring action to feed, and slip ring 303 can be slided in shaft 302 in agitating plate 304 is to feed whipping process
It moves, the magnetic patch 306 of two slip rings, 303 two sides is touched since the effect that identical charges repel each other can avoid the amount generation of slip ring 303 in slipping
It hits, two slip rings 303 can be formed deboost, 303 reverse shuffle of slip ring by the effect that identical charges repel each other, you can realize slip ring 303
The mobile state of irregular acceleration is formed on 302 surface of shaft, and agitating plate 304 is driven to be stirred effect to feed.
304 two sides of agitating plate, which tilt, is connected with elastic plate 304a, is connected on the agitating plate 304 on rear side of elastic plate 304a
Have the second magnetic patch 304b, hollow out in the middle part of elastic plate 304a, hollow part is equipped with arc raised line 307, agitating plate 304 slip ring 303 not
Rule accelerates mobile state being stirred effect to feed, when feed impact elasticity plate 304a can be generated with raised line 307 into
One step percussion can promote to form unsaturated air around feed in this impact process, realize feed surface vapor
Pressure is less than the partial pressure of the vapor inside feed, promotes to expect that internal moisture is transferred to feed surface to external evaporation, effectively reduce
Feed surface humidity and hydrolysis rate recycle convenient for feed, feed fast hydrolyzing in breeding water body are avoided to cause water body
Eutrophication influences the survival rate of material culture.
Elastic plate 304a materials are rubber material, and preparation method is:By 70 parts by weight of nitrile rubber and 48 weight of fluorubber
Amount part is kneaded on open type dual-roller rubber mixing machine to preliminary roller is hugged together, sequentially adds 33 parts by weight of carbon nano-fiber, white carbon
Black 60 parts, 2 parts by weight of sodium borohydride, 7 parts by weight of copper powder, 8 parts by weight of sulphur, 6 parts by weight of silicon carbide, 12 weight of odium stearate
Part is kneaded 30min, by the colloid of mixing after 5 times thin lead to, poly- 22 parts by weight of allene siloxanes is added, lauroyl relies ammonia
Sour 0.24 parts by weight, thin 5 times logical, clot bottom sheet vulcanizes, conditions of vulcanization in vulcanizing press:Pressure is 134MPa;Temperature is
150℃;Time is 20min, carries out post vulcanization, conditions of vulcanization after vulcanization in baking oven:Degree is 140 DEG C;Time is
40min enters mould, obtains elastic plate 304a, and the packed density by each components of elastic plate 304a obtained by the above method is high, effectively
Improve the interaction between the molecule of filler used in thermoplastic elastomer, the lauroyl lysine being added in preparation process with
It can promote sodium borohydride that terminal aldehyde group is reduced to hydroxyl after the mixing of remaining ingredient, vulcanization, and retain in strand epoxy group not
Become, significantly reduce the hysteresis loss of rubber material, improves the wet and slippery performance of elastic plate 304a, but its specific mechanism of action is still unknown
Really, it need further to study.
Embodiment 3:
The sea-farming equipment equipped with feed recovery cylinder of the present invention in actual use, feed is put into from feed hopper 202, feed
Feeding distribution mechanism is reached after the processing of agitator tank 2, the rotating speed by controlling runner 401 controls feed and launches speed and dispensing
It measures, the material culture in box for breeding 1 to feed can ingest when feed sinks to 1 bottom of box for breeding improves material culture in box for breeding
Activity in 1 is beneficial to improve the survival rate of material culture and improves meat, and the feed recovery cylinder 7 using 1 bottom of box for breeding is right
The feed that material culture is not ingested immediately in breeding process carries out being recycled the waste for avoiding feed, body eutrophication, humic
The generation of matter etc. improves water transparency convenient for observation cultivation situation, and drawing liquid pump 9 can be by the sludge in box for breeding 1, suspension
Object etc. extracts box for breeding 1 out, then can also pass through drainpipe in breeding process to inputting fresh water body in box for breeding 1 by water-delivery pump 5
101 in box for breeding 1 simultaneously to carrying out exclusion processing, provides superior growing environment for material culture, return water is utilized in breeding process
Temperature controller 802 and oxygen increasing pump 803 on pipe 8 can carry out temperature control and aerobic treatment to the water body in box for breeding 1.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects
Connect " it is broadly understood, can also be dismantling connection, or be integrally connected for example, it may be being fixedly connected;Can be that machinery connects
It connects, electrical connection can also be gone up;It can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected with by intermediary.For the common skill of this field
For art personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Routine techniques involved in above-described embodiment is the prior art, therefore in this not go into detail.
Technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail in embodiment described above, it should be understood that the above is only
For specific embodiments of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, all any modifications made in the spirit of the present invention,
Supplement or similar fashion replacement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the sea-farming equipment equipped with feed recovery cylinder,
It include the cylindricality box for breeding for cultivation(1), box for breeding(1)Interior bottom passes through partition board(6)Separation has feed recovery cylinder
(7);
It further include the feeding distribution mechanism for launching feed(4), feeding distribution mechanism(4)Top passes through transfer tube(201)It is connected with stirring
Case(2), agitator tank(2)Top is connected with feed hopper(202);
It is characterized in that:The feed recovery cylinder(7)Interior side is connected with water-delivery pump(5), the other side is connected with collecting pipe(9),
The collecting pipe(9)On be connected with drawing liquid pump(901).
2. the sea-farming equipment according to claim 1 equipped with feed recovery cylinder, it is characterised in that:The transfer tube
(201)Pass through link(102)It is connected to box for breeding(1)Top.
3. the sea-farming equipment according to claim 1 equipped with feed recovery cylinder, it is characterised in that:The agitator tank
(2)Interior be horizontally disposed with has rabbling mechanism(3), the rabbling mechanism(3)Including being connected to agitator tank(2)The motor in outside(301),
The motor(301)Shaft(302)Level is connected to agitator tank(2), the shaft(302)Upper rear and front end is connected with limit
Block(305), limited block(305)Between shaft(302)On be connected with slip ring(303).
4. the sea-farming equipment according to claim 3 equipped with feed recovery cylinder, it is characterised in that:The slip ring
(303)Surface loop is around being evenly equipped with agitating plate(304), and slip ring(303)Two sides are connected with magnetic patch(306), two slip rings(303)It
Between magnetic patch(306)Magnetic identical, limited block(305)It is equipped with and slip ring(303)Upper magnetic patch(306)Corresponding magnetic patch
(306).
5. the sea-farming equipment according to claim 4 equipped with feed recovery cylinder, it is characterised in that:The agitating plate
(304)Two sides tilt and are connected with elastic plate(304a), the elastic plate(304a)The agitating plate of rear side(304)On be connected with
Second magnetic patch(304b), the elastic plate(304a)Middle part hollow out, hollow part are equipped with arc raised line(307).
6. the sea-farming equipment according to claim 1 equipped with feed recovery cylinder, it is characterised in that:The feeding distribution mechanism
(4)Including with transfer tube(201)The cylinder shell of connection(402), the shell(402)Rotatable runner is equipped at center
(401), the shell(402)Bottom is connected with discharge nozzle(403).
7. the sea-farming equipment according to claim 1 equipped with feed recovery cylinder, it is characterised in that:The box for breeding
(1)Side is connected with return pipe(8), the return pipe(8)One end is passed through box for breeding(1)Interior and port is connected with strainer(801),
The other end is set to box for breeding(1)Upper end, the return pipe(8)On be connected with temperature controller in turn(802)And oxygen increasing pump
(803).
8. the sea-farming equipment according to claim 1 equipped with feed recovery cylinder, it is characterised in that:The partition board(6)
Surface offers through-hole and partition board(6)Surface is equipped with the pit for planting water plant.
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CN201810354281.9A CN108575862B (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | Mariculture equipment with feed recovery barrel |
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CN201810354281.9A CN108575862B (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | Mariculture equipment with feed recovery barrel |
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CN108575862B CN108575862B (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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CN201810354281.9A Active CN108575862B (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | Mariculture equipment with feed recovery barrel |
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CN109329146A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-02-15 | 浙江海洋大学 | As pulling out freshwater mussel box for breeding |
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CN110800680A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-18 | 新昌县倍顺机械有限公司 | Green type aquaculture device convenient to green aquatic products fish intergrowth of planting |
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CN113615618A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-09 | 武俊丽 | Be used for remote fodder of large-scale fishery culture space equipment of throwing something and feeding |
CN114946731A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-08-30 | 江西省水产科学研究所(江西省鄱阳湖渔业研究中心、江西省渔业资源生态环境监测中心) | Crayfish feeding identification method and feeding device for feeding |
CN114946731B (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2024-03-22 | 江西省水产科学研究所(江西省鄱阳湖渔业研究中心、江西省渔业资源生态环境监测中心) | Crayfish ingestion recognition method and feeding device for feeding |
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