CN108575393A - Prevent Crop Root maize ear rot drug and quantifies pouring root device - Google Patents

Prevent Crop Root maize ear rot drug and quantifies pouring root device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108575393A
CN108575393A CN201810399813.0A CN201810399813A CN108575393A CN 108575393 A CN108575393 A CN 108575393A CN 201810399813 A CN201810399813 A CN 201810399813A CN 108575393 A CN108575393 A CN 108575393A
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China
Prior art keywords
quantitative
drug
cylinder
screw rod
shell
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Application number
CN201810399813.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108575393B (en
Inventor
朱慧珺
张泽燕
闫虎斌
高伟
张丽娜
杨婷婷
张春明
赵雪英
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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CROP Science Research Institute of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of prevention Crop Root maize ear rot drugs to quantify pouring root device,Belong to proportion of crop planting technical field,It provides a kind of simple in structure,It is easy to use,It is easy to carry,And the prevention Crop Root maize ear rot drug that can accurately control perfusion amount quantifies pouring root device,The technical solution used is is provided with connecting rod at the top of shell,Equipment cavity and drug storage chamber are provided in shell,Drug storage intracavitary is equipped with medicine storing pot,Drug-feeding tube is provided at the top of medicine storing pot,Driving motor and quantitative cylinder cylinder are installed in equipment cavity,The bottom of medicine storing pot is connected by connecting tube with the bottom of quantitative cylinder cylinder,The bottom of quantitative cylinder cylinder is provided with woven hose,The bottom of woven hose is provided with mouth spray,The output shaft of driving motor is connected with screw rod,Screw is installed on screw rod,Screw is connected and fixed with piston by connecting plate,Quantitative nut and quantitative sliding sleeve are also equipped on screw rod,Quantitative nut and quantitative sliding sleeve integrally connected;The present invention is widely used in pouring root operation.

Description

Prevent Crop Root maize ear rot drug and quantifies pouring root device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of prevention Crop Root maize ear rot drugs to quantify pouring root device, belongs to proportion of crop planting technology neck Domain.
Background technology
It often will appear root rot during proportion of crop planting.The mode of existing treatment root rot mainly passes through at present The method of pouring root sprays drug to crops.But the crop pouring root equipment applied in existing agricultural production is largely stubborn Fall the agricultural atomizer of nozzle, this kind of equipment dosage is more, easily causes waste, the weight area differentiation pair that pest and disease damage occurs It waits for that ability is weak, causes soil pollution.
Invention content
It is easy to use the present invention provides a kind of simple in structure to solve technical problem of the existing technology, convenient for taking Band, and the prevention Crop Root maize ear rot drug that can accurately control perfusion amount quantifies pouring root device.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is to prevent Crop Root maize ear rot drug to quantify pouring root dress It sets, including shell, connecting rod is provided at the top of the shell, operation handle is installed at the top of the connecting rod, in the shell It is provided with partition board, is separated into equipment cavity and drug storage chamber, the drug storage intracavitary is equipped with medicine storing pot, the top setting of the medicine storing pot There are drug-feeding tube, the drug-feeding tube to extend to hull outside, driving motor and quantitative cylinder cylinder are installed in the equipment cavity, it is described Driving motor is fixed on the inner wall of equipment cavity, and quantitative cylinder cylinder is fixed on partition board, and the bottom of the medicine storing pot passes through connection Pipe is connected with the bottom of quantitative cylinder cylinder, and feed liquor check valve is equipped in the connecting tube, is arranged in the quantitative cylinder cylinder There are piston, the bottom of the quantitative cylinder cylinder to be additionally provided with woven hose, liquid check valve, and bottom are provided with out on the woven hose It is provided with plug, the both sides of the woven hose are provided with pipe fitting and stainless steel tubule, the bottom setting of the stainless steel tubule Have sharp portion, and the lower part both sides of stainless steel tubule are provided with multiple mouth sprays, be equipped on the stainless steel tubule for The connecting tube of pipe fitting, is further fixed on connecting plate on the woven hose, and the connecting plate is provided at both ends with pipe clamp, described stainless Steel tubule is fixed on pipe clamp, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with screw rod, and the both ends of the screw rod pass through branch respectively Seat is fixed on equipment cavity wall and connecting rod, and screw is equipped on the screw rod, and the screw is connect with piston by connecting plate solid It is fixed, quantitative nut and quantitative sliding sleeve, the quantitative nut and quantitative sliding sleeve integrally connected, the shell are also equipped on the screw rod The outside of body is also equipped with battery case, and lithium battery is equipped in battery case, and electric machine controller is equipped on the battery case, described Feed liquor button is installed in operation handle and goes out liquid button.
Preferably, it is threaded with feed hopper on the drug-feeding tube, ventilating cover is installed on the feed hopper.
Preferably, it is provided with vertical size mark post at the top of the quantitative nut, is provided on the vertical size mark post Scale, the vertical size mark post are slidably fitted on bearing, the top of zero groove of the vertical size mark post and quantitative nut Face overlaps.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, convenient for taking Band drives the piston up-down in quantitative cylinder cylinder to complete to inhale medicine, perfusion operation using motor, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, Simultaneously by controlling the displacement distance of screw on screw rod, the moving range of the piston in quantitative cylinder cylinder is controlled, and then control and determine Suction medicine, the perfusion amount for measuring piston cylinder, to achieve the purpose that accurate pouring root.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved be more clearly understood, tie below Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, preventing Crop Root maize ear rot drug quantifies pouring root device, including shell 1, the top setting of shell 1 There are connecting rod 2, the top of connecting rod 2 that operation handle 3 is installed, partition board 4 is provided in shell 1, is separated into equipment cavity 5 and drug storage chamber 6, Medicine storing pot 7 is installed, the top of medicine storing pot 7 is provided with drug-feeding tube 8, and drug-feeding tube 8 extends to outside shell 1, equipment in drug storage chamber 6 Driving motor 9 and quantitative cylinder cylinder 10 are installed, driving motor 9 is fixed on the inner wall of equipment cavity 5, quantitative cylinder cylinder in chamber 5 10 are fixed on partition board 4, and the bottom of medicine storing pot 7 is connected by connecting tube 11 with the bottom of quantitative cylinder cylinder 10, connecting tube 11 On feed liquor check valve 12 is installed, be provided with piston 13 in quantitative cylinder cylinder 10, the bottom of quantitative cylinder cylinder 10 is additionally provided with defeated Liquid pipe 14 is provided with out liquid check valve 17 on woven hose 14, and bottom is provided with plug 31, and the both sides of woven hose 14 are provided with pipe The bottom of connector 32 and stainless steel tubule 33, stainless steel tubule 33 is provided with sharp portion 15, and the lower part two of stainless steel tubule 33 Side is provided with multiple mouth sprays 16, is equipped on stainless steel tubule 33 for the connecting tube 34 with pipe fitting 32, on woven hose 14 It is further fixed on connecting plate 35, connecting plate 35 is provided at both ends with pipe clamp 36, and stainless steel tubule 33 is fixed on pipe clamp 36, driving electricity The output shaft of machine 9 is connected with screw rod 18, and the both ends of screw rod 18 are fixed on 5 inner wall of equipment cavity and connecting rod 2 by bearing 19 respectively On, screw 20 is installed, screw 20 is connected and fixed with piston 13 by connecting plate 21, is also equipped on screw rod 18 quantitative on screw rod 18 Nut 22 and quantitative sliding sleeve 23,23 integrally connected of quantitative nut 22 and quantitative sliding sleeve, the outside of shell 1 is also equipped with battery case 24, lithium battery is installed in battery case 24, electric machine controller 25 is installed on battery case 24, feed liquor is installed in operation handle 3 Button 26 and go out liquid button 27.
When in use, it will be directly loadable into medicine storing pot 7 for treating the drug of root rot, then press feed liquor button 26, Make driving motor 9 that screw rod 18 be driven to rotate, is connected and fixed due to screw 20 and with piston 13 by connecting plate 21, screw 20 is along screw rod 18 move up, and then are moved up with piston 13, and quantitative cylinder cylinder 10 generates negative pressure, simultaneously because being installed in connecting tube 11 There is feed liquor check valve 12, liquid check valve 17 is installed out on woven hose 14, the liquid in medicine storing pot enters quantitative under the action of negative pressure Then woven hose 14 is inserted into the root of crops by piston cylinder 10 by the spine of 33 bottom of stainless steel tubule, press out liquid by Button 27, screw 20 are moved down with piston 13, and liquid is squeezed out from stainless steel tubule 33, are directly carried out to the root of crops Spray.Simultaneously when controlling the suction dose of quantitative cylinder cylinder 10, by screwing quantitative nut 22, make quantitative sliding sleeve 23 to screw into Row blocking, and then the moving range of piston is controlled, it is quantitative to achieve the purpose that.Stainless steel tubule 33 uses detachable structure, no Rust steel tubule can be selected according to the Root Distribution situation of Different Crop, stainless steel tubule use crop root both sides into Row sprinkling liquid, improves the area coverage of liquid, and mouth spray is using setting up and down multiple, in this way can in hydrojet, from Up to lower uniform sprinkling, ensure that liquid is uniform.
Wherein, it is threaded with feed hopper 28 on drug-feeding tube 8, ventilating cover 29 is installed on feed hopper 28, passes through feed hopper Conveniently to filling liquid in medicine storing pot, while ventilating cover can balance the pressure in medicine storing pot, and it is quantitative to ensure that liquid can smoothly enter into Graduated cylinder.
In addition, the top of quantitative nut 22 is provided with vertical size mark post 30, it is provided with scale on vertical size mark post 30, Vertical size mark post 30 is slidably fitted on bearing 19, the top surface weight of zero groove of vertical size mark post 30 and quantitative nut 22 It closes.Vertical size mark post is mainly used for measuring the distance between quantitative nut 22 and bearing, and then accurately controls quantitative graduated cylinder Suction medicine capacity, to achieve the purpose that be precisely controlled liquid.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all wrap within the scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.

Claims (3)

1. preventing Crop Root maize ear rot drug quantifies pouring root device, it is characterised in that:Including shell, the top of the shell is arranged There is connecting rod, operation handle is installed at the top of the connecting rod, partition board is provided in the shell, is separated into equipment cavity and drug storage Chamber, the drug storage intracavitary are equipped with medicine storing pot, and drug-feeding tube is provided at the top of the medicine storing pot, and the drug-feeding tube extends to shell Outside is equipped with driving motor and quantitative cylinder cylinder in the equipment cavity, and the driving motor is fixed on the inner wall of equipment cavity, Quantitative cylinder cylinder is fixed on partition board, and the bottom of the medicine storing pot is connected by connecting tube with the bottom of quantitative cylinder cylinder, institute It states and feed liquor check valve is installed in connecting tube, piston is provided in the quantitative cylinder cylinder, the bottom of the quantitative cylinder cylinder is also It is provided with woven hose, liquid check valve is provided with out on the woven hose, and bottom is provided with plug, the both sides of the woven hose are set It is equipped with pipe fitting and stainless steel tubule, the bottom of the stainless steel tubule is provided with sharp portion, and the lower part two of stainless steel tubule Side is provided with multiple mouth sprays, is equipped on the stainless steel tubule for the connecting tube with pipe fitting, on the woven hose also It is fixed with connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided at both ends with pipe clamp, and the stainless steel tubule is fixed on pipe clamp, the driving electricity The output shaft of machine is connected with screw rod, and the both ends of the screw rod are fixed on by bearing on equipment cavity wall and connecting rod respectively, institute It states and screw is installed on screw rod, the screw is connected and fixed with piston by connecting plate, and quantitative nut is also equipped on the screw rod With quantitative sliding sleeve, the quantitative nut and quantitative sliding sleeve integrally connected, the outside of the shell is also equipped with battery case, battery case Lithium battery is inside installed, electric machine controller is installed on the battery case, feed liquor button is installed in the operation handle and is gone out Liquid button.
2. prevention Crop Root maize ear rot drug according to claim 1 quantifies pouring root device, it is characterised in that:It is described into medicine It is threaded with feed hopper on pipe, ventilating cover is installed on the feed hopper.
3. prevention Crop Root maize ear rot drug according to claim 1 quantifies pouring root device, it is characterised in that:It is described quantitative It is provided with vertical size mark post at the top of nut, scale is provided on the vertical size mark post, the vertical size mark post is slided Dynamic to be equipped on bearing, zero groove of the vertical size mark post is overlapped with the top surface of quantitative nut.
CN201810399813.0A 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Quantitative root irrigation device for preventing crop root rot Active CN108575393B (en)

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CN201810399813.0A CN108575393B (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Quantitative root irrigation device for preventing crop root rot

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CN108575393B CN108575393B (en) 2023-08-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110402714A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-05 *** A kind of pest and disease control of fruit trees punching medicine-filling device
CN112674062A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-20 安徽林桥园林园艺工程有限公司 Electric gardening sprinkling irrigation equipment

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6452481A (en) * 1987-08-25 1989-02-28 Fujiya Tsuji Drug liquid quantitative filling apparatus for syringe
JPH0965778A (en) * 1995-08-31 1997-03-11 Konno Hosei:Kk Automatic water supply apparatus for irrigation
CN201011770Y (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-01-30 丁仁春 Liquid rhizine fertilizing device
CN102239766A (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-11-16 沈阳农业大学 Device used for quantificationally applying agricultural chemicals to roots of crops
CN203402410U (en) * 2013-07-25 2014-01-22 苏州志帆塑胶材料有限公司 Quantitative filling machine capable of preventing drop leakage
CN204168851U (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-02-25 河南农业大学 Crop quantitative root irrigator
JP3197823U (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-06-04 サンケイ化学株式会社 Plant chemical injection device
CN206181998U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-05-24 韩云生 Agricultural irrigation device with ration titration outfit
CN206427313U (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-08-22 湖南坤源生物科技有限公司 A kind of equivalent filling device of liquid fish medicine
CN206481717U (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-09-12 贾贤刚 A kind of arboriculture tree root drencher
CN207582223U (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-07-06 江西拜联胶粘剂有限公司 The road emergency of town road fills out hole device

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6452481A (en) * 1987-08-25 1989-02-28 Fujiya Tsuji Drug liquid quantitative filling apparatus for syringe
JPH0965778A (en) * 1995-08-31 1997-03-11 Konno Hosei:Kk Automatic water supply apparatus for irrigation
CN201011770Y (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-01-30 丁仁春 Liquid rhizine fertilizing device
CN102239766A (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-11-16 沈阳农业大学 Device used for quantificationally applying agricultural chemicals to roots of crops
CN203402410U (en) * 2013-07-25 2014-01-22 苏州志帆塑胶材料有限公司 Quantitative filling machine capable of preventing drop leakage
CN204168851U (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-02-25 河南农业大学 Crop quantitative root irrigator
JP3197823U (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-06-04 サンケイ化学株式会社 Plant chemical injection device
CN206181998U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-05-24 韩云生 Agricultural irrigation device with ration titration outfit
CN206481717U (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-09-12 贾贤刚 A kind of arboriculture tree root drencher
CN206427313U (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-08-22 湖南坤源生物科技有限公司 A kind of equivalent filling device of liquid fish medicine
CN207582223U (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-07-06 江西拜联胶粘剂有限公司 The road emergency of town road fills out hole device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110402714A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-05 *** A kind of pest and disease control of fruit trees punching medicine-filling device
CN112674062A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-20 安徽林桥园林园艺工程有限公司 Electric gardening sprinkling irrigation equipment
CN112674062B (en) * 2020-12-22 2023-10-20 福建绿涛市政园林工程有限公司 Electric gardening sprinkling irrigation equipment

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